专题十 七选五说明类专练——2025届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷
考点01:上下文语境(第一大题①②④,第二大题②③⑤,第三大题①③④,第四大题①③⑤,第五大题①③⑤,第六大题①②③⑤)
考点02:段首句(第一大题③,第二大题④,第三大题⑤,第四大题④,第五大题②,)
考点03:段尾句(第一大题⑤,第二大题①,第三大题②,第四大题②,第五大题④,第六大题④)
一、
Who can imagine life today without an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) They are available in considerable numbers throughout the world.
The first ATM was the brainchild of an enterprising Turkish-American inventor Luther George Simjian. When the idea of an automated banking machine struck him, he registered 20 patents before any bank agreed to give it a trial run. It is easy to assume that the inventor of such a popular machine was laughing all the way to the bank. ① Within six months of its operation in New York in 1939, the device was removed due to lack of customer acceptance.
It was not until 1967, nearly 30 years later, that Barclays Bank, in a careful launch, rolled out a self-service machine in London, England, which proved successful. ② The first cash machine relied on customers' use of prepaid tokens (代币) to get envelopes with a fixed amount of cash inside.
③ The banks' principle was seemingly customer service. But it would be foolish to minimize the many advantages that cash machines provided to the banks themselves. By the late 1970s, the highest fixed cost for the average large bank was its branches. The greatest variable cost and loss to profits were its staff. Bank accounts swiftly recognized that self-service operations could reduce bank branch staff cost by70 percent.
Experts quickly determined that public acceptance of ATMs counted on convenience, simplicity, speed, security and trust. ④ For maximum efficiency, ATMs had to be located near public transport or in a shopping mall, not at a branch. The busier and more crowded the location, obviously, the better. Now, roughly 75 percent of all cash provided by banks to their customers comes from cash machines. ⑤ .
Public acceptance of deposits (存款) by machine was significantly slower than customers' usage of ATMs for withdrawals. In general, it seems that customers sometimes still prefer and trust an over-the-counter transaction (交易) for deposits.
A.Location, in particular, was a key factor.
B.His cash machine, however, didn't prove durable.
C.The device was relatively primitive, at least by today's standards.
D.However, cash machines posed some interesting, unanswered questions.
E.An interesting factor was the issue of bio-statistics for customer identification.
F.Devices originally dismissed by the public are now recognized as essential institutions.
G.Soon afterwards, many other banks became admittedly champions of the cash machine.
二、
Artificial Intelligence (AI) geolocation (互联网定位技术) solutions are changing the way researchers track and monitor wildlife, enabling more powerful conservation efforts. These systems use advanced sensors, satellite imagery, and machine learning algorithms (算法) to gather real-time data on animal movements, habitat preferences, and migration patterns. ①________
Traditional tracking methods often rely on non-automatic tracking or inconvenient necklace-like systems, which may cause stress and discomfort to the animals. ②________ The devices can work as tags and the camera traps can be set up remotely, which decreases human impact on wildlife.
In addition, AI-powered devices collect and analyze data precisely. Through their assistance, scientists can gain insights into habitat choices and evaluate the effect of global warming on wild animal locations. ③________ For example, by analyzing the collected data, conservationists can promote targeted habitat restoration efforts according to the patterns and connections they discovered with the help of AI geolocation devices.
④________ By monitoring animals' behavioral changes in real-time, researchers can quickly detect signs of environmental issues. Sudden changes in an animal's movements could indicate threats or problems. Researchers can then respond immediately, potentially saving the animal's life.
Sharing geolocation data through online platforms can also help raise awareness about protecting endangered species. ⑤________ This help them feel more connected to the issues wildlife face in habitats. The bond promotes a sense of responsibility among individuals and encourages them to contribute to wildlife conservation efforts through various means, such as donations, volunteer work, and so on.
A. This knowledge enables them to make accurate and efficient decisions.
B. However, AI tracking does not require disturbing contact with the animals.
C. AI monitoring needs fewer battery replacements than the traditional methods.
D. The solutions have offered the following key benefits to wildlife conservation.
E. Directly engaging with conservation efforts gives people a first-hand experience.
F. The AI geolocation technology significantly reduces the need for massive fieldwork.
G. With real-time data, the AI solutions also function as an early warning for wildlife risks.
三、
Website copywriting involves writing text and copy for websites. ①______ Commercial websites may require standard sales-style copywriting, while informative or educational websites could require more structured material.
Almost all websites require some type of website copywriting. The material on a website is important not only to attract customers, but also to raise page ranks and create search engine traffic. This means that website copywriting can be somewhat different from regular writing because writers must write for two audiences.
Search engine optimization (SEO) can sometimes be important in website copywriting. SEO refers to the process of creating copy that is tailored toward catching the attention of popular search engines.②______.
An understanding of keywords and search engine behavior are important for SEO when writing copy for the web. ③______ If those keywords are used properly and in the proper places within the article, more traffic will come to the website via a search engine, and the owner of the website could have the potential of making more money.
Website copywriters often have to have both a writing background and a marketing background. A person who is acting as a website copywriter for a site usually needs to be able to write active prose that inspires action. They also need to be able to drive traffic to the site, so that customers can see the products for sale.
Being able to write effective sales copy may also be essential for website copywriting. ④______Content has to be well written in order to accomplish its goal, and adherence to standard writing rules is often a prerequisite to a well-written article.
⑤______ People browsing the web tend to read differently than people reading a book or a newspaper. So the content must capture their attention quickly and be relatively easy to read, which often involves writing prose that is easily readable. Headings, bullet points, and simple language are often preferred as a result.
A.The type of copy that is required varies depending on the type of website.
B.Online companies may offer informational articles about products and services.
C.Website copywriters have to be familiar with basic grammar, style, and structure rules.
D.Internet copywriting also involves the composition of short headlines or advertisements.
E.Theoretically, the higher the SEO, the higher the number of readers that will be directed to the website.
F.Website copy not only serves the overall function of the website, but needs to capture the attention of readers.
G.This means copy for a website may have to contain certain keywords that people search when looking for something.
四、
It is no secret that technology is fast taking up education in almost every part of the world. Most educators will agree that learning is taking a considerable turn-around to welcome digital teaching both in and out of the class. ① So there is a need to assess these materials to identify suitable and satisfactory ways. That is why, when adopting digital textbooks as an educator or school, you must consider several factors below.
Content Interaction
Is the content in the digital textbook interactive enough It is a crucial question that needs to get looked into as educators begin fully on digital teaching. As an educational participant, ensure that the 3D images, sounds, videos, and diagrams in the digital content can keep learners engaged for an extended period. ②
Reliability of Educational Apps
Importantly, if you are an aggressive educator, you will always want the best for your students. Ensure that you choose reliable educational applications that won't let you down as a teacher. ③ Pedagogue is an application with everything you need to conduct a virtual digital classroom using e-textbooks. It is a fantastic app that would help you master excellent ways to integrate e-textbooks into your classrooms.
Affordability and Accessibility
④ Besides, easy access to the Internet in educational institutions is a significant aspect to consider when using digital books in schools. Moreover, education apps with digital textbooks should have updated learning content easily downloadable in students' tablets and smartphones. This way, teaching will get easier leading to comfortable learning by a variety of students.
Modern educators are tasked with ensuring that content delivery is an excellent and fun activity. ⑤ That is why it is critical to make sure that the digital textbooks we adopt and choose for our students are the best and can motivate critical thinking in our students' minds.
A It's believed that learning is a laboring process.
B. Digital content should become cheaper than print textbooks.
C. E-textbooks should help learners with content understanding.
D. You should have apps on your phones with well-researched content.
E. They ought to ensure education is meaningful and productive for the learners.
F. Hence, this would make their learning not only interactive but also enjoyable.
G. Similarly, students' preference for digital learning materials continues to expand.
五、
Your Health and 5G
The fifth-generation technology of cellular data or 5G, promises to bring lightning-fast data connection speeds. Much faster than Internet connections currently offered in many homes. ①_____ However, not everyone is excited about 5G service.
②_____ There are even protests aimed at slowing down or even stopping companies from installing the equipment necessary for 5G service. Why are people so worried
To understand the possible health risks of 5G, it is important to understand how the new service sets apart from existing 3G and 4G. ③_____ 5G uses a different part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The signals have short wavelengths measured in millimeters called millimeter waves. Millimeter waves are perfect for high-speed data but small transmitters and antennas must put up everywhere to ensure good connections. This presents a cause for concern.
5G service means new transmitters and antennas everywhere. Certainly, it will mean that the amount of electromagnetic radiation that people are exposed to will increase. Radiation exposure sounds dangerous, but it all depends on the type of radiation, the strength and the amount of time that people are exposed to. Sunlight is a type of radiation, and exposure for too long can cause a sunburn. ④_____
Many studies have been done to explore whether low-level exposure to radio waves, microwaves, or millimeter waves has negative health effects. So far, there is no conclusive evidence. ⑤_____ However, scientists will continue to study the long-term effects of exposure to electromagnetic radiation.
A. It's important to consider risks when using 5G.
B. Will this new technology bring new health risks
C. The main difference is the new frequency of the signals to transmit data.
D. High-speed service has the potential to revolutionize many technologies.
E. Repeated exposure over time can also lead to the likeliness of skin cancer.
F. As long as producers follow safety regulations, 5G should not cause a health risk.
G. Some people worry that the technology behind 5G might present serious health risks.
六、
Learning to read provides foundation for future learning in all areas of study. And experts say students need to have a working knowledge of 10,000 words. Now, a new vocabulary program claims to greatly speed up a child's understanding of language. ① _________ , which uses pictures and short word exercises to improve a student's performance on tests.
Sofia Fenichell created the system. ② _________ “We call it the 10,000-word journey. We believe that children can master these words from the age of seven to 17. And they don't have to cram (临时 死记硬背). ③ _________ . We' re accelerating their ability to communicate, as well as improving their reading and writing” she said.
Each word in the Mrs. Wordsmith system of teaching has a child-friendly definition. ④ _________
For example, the word shriveled is defined as “ wrinkled, like hippo skin that's been in the bath too long. ” Underneath the definition is a drawing of a very wet hippopotamus. There are also exercises to help strengthen the student's understanding.
Fenichell spoke at a recent education technology show in London. ⑤ _________ . “The teachers are reporting back that the kids love it. They want to do more, they' re putting it in their writing, and they're learning more words. It's so easy to teach them the vocabulary. Little children are using words like: ‘ the brazen(厚颜无耻的)attitude of the British in World War Two' , and teachers are writing to us and saying they can't believe how much their writing has improved. ”
Mrs. Wordsmith is now set to expand into schools in other countries, including the United States.
A. Words bring meaning to life
B. It is called Mrs. Wordsmith
C. Children will search for the right words to use
D. And each word has a picture showing how the word is used
E. She said the Mrs. Wordsmith system has been popular in schools across Britain
F. She worked with researchers from Cambridge University in Britain to develop the list of words
G. These words are typically the words they find in the books they read, in newspapers, in adult conversation
答案以及解析
一、
答案:BCGAF
解析:①B根据上文“It is easy to assume that the inventor of such a popular machine was laughing all the way to the bank.(人们很容易认为,这样一台受欢迎机器的发明者一定赚得盆满钵满)”和下文“Within six months of its operation in New York in 1939, the device was removed due to lack of customer acceptance.(1939年,该设备在纽约运行了六个月后,由于缺乏客户接受,该设备被拆除)”可知,上下文有转折关系,B项“His cash machine, however, didn't prove durable.(然而,他的取款机并没有经受住时间的考验)”承上启下,说明设想和现实有差距,引出下文第一台取款机的真实命运,上下文语意连贯。故选B项。
②C下文“The first cash machine relied on customers' use of prepaid tokens (代币) to get envelopes with a fixed amount of cash inside.(第一台自动取款机依靠顾客使用预付代币来获得装有固定数量现金的信封)”介绍了第一台自动取款机的工作原理:用预付代币来换取现金信封,是对C项“The device was relatively primitive, at least by today's standards.(这个装置相对来说比较原始,至少以今天的标准来看是这样)”的说明,说明第一台自动取款机比较原始的工作原理,上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
③G下文“The banks' principle was seemingly customer service. But it would be foolish to minimize the many advantages that cash machines provided to the banks themselves. By the late 1970s, the highest fixed cost for the average large bank was its branches. The greatest variable cost and loss to profits were its staff. Bank accounts swiftly recognized that self-service operations could reduce bank branch staff cost by70 percent.(银行的原则似乎是客户服务。但是,低估自动取款机给银行自身带来的诸多好处是愚蠢的。到20世纪70年代末,大型银行的平均固定成本最高的是其分支机构。最大的可变成本和利润损失是它的员工。银行账户很快意识到,自助服务可以将银行分行的员工成本降低70%)”说明了自动取款机给银行带来的诸多好处,解释了G项“Soon afterwards, many other banks became admittedly champions of the cash machine.(不久之后,许多其他银行成为公认的自动提款机的拥护者)”中描述的这一现象,许多银行为了获益开始使用自动提款机,上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
④A下文“For maximum efficiency, ATMs had to be located near public transport or in a shopping mall, not at a branch. The busier and more crowded the location, obviously, the better.(为了最大限度地提高效率,自动取款机必须设在公共交通附近或购物中心,而不是在分行。显然,地点越繁忙、越拥挤越好)”指出自动取款机需要设在公共交通附近或购物中心,是对A项“Location, in particular, was a key factor.(尤其是地理位置,是一个关键因素)”的举例说明,说明地理位置的重要作用。故选A项。
⑤F上文“Now, roughly 75 percent of all cash provided by banks to their customers comes from cash machines.(现在,银行提供给客户的现金中,大约75%来自自动取款机)”谈及自动取款机的普及和广泛使用,F项“Devices originally dismissed by the public are now recognized as essential institutions.(最初被公众忽视的设备现在被认为是不可或缺的设施)”承接上文,总结自动取款机命运的变化,上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
二、
答案:DBAGE
解析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人工智能定位技术如何改变研究人员追踪和监控野生动物的方式,使保护工作更加有力。这些系统利用先进的传感器、卫星图像和机器学习算法收集有关动物运动、栖息地偏好和迁徙模式的实时数据。
①根据上文“Artificial Intelligence(AI) geolocation(互联网定位技术)solutions are changing the way researchers track and monitor wildlife, enabling more powerful conservation efforts.(人工智能地理定位技术解决方案正在改变研究人员跟踪和监测野生动物的方式,使更有力的保护工作成为可能。)”可知,人工智能地理定位技术解决方案对野生动物保护有很大的帮助,D选项“The solutions have offered the following key benefits to wildlife conservation(这些解决方案为野生动物保护提供了以下关键好处)”是对上文的总结,符合语境。故选D。
②根据上文“Traditional tracking methods often rely on non-automatic tracking or inconvenient necklace-like systems, which may cause stress and discomfort to the animals.(传统的追踪方法通常依赖于非自动追踪或不方便的项链式系统,这可能会给动物带来压力和不适。)”可知,传统追踪方法会给动物带来压力和不适,B选项“However, AI tracking does not require disturbing contact with the animals(然而,人工智能追踪不需要与动物进行干扰性接触)”与上文形成转折,符合语境。故选B。
③根据上文“Through their assistance, scientists can gain insights into habitat choices and evaluate the effect of global warming on wild animal locations.(通过它们的帮助,科学家可以深入了解栖息地的选择,并评估全球变暖对野生动物位置的影响。)”可知,人工智能地理定位技术解决方案可以帮助科学家评估全球变暖对野生动物位置的影响,A选项“This knowledge enables them to make accurate and efficient decisions(这些知识使他们能够做出准确和有效的决定)”是对上文的总结,符合语境。故选A。
④根据下文“By monitoring animals' behavioral changes in real-time, researchers can quickly detect signs of environmental issues. Sudden changes in an animal's movements could indicate threats or problems. Researchers can then respond immediately, potentially saving the animal's life.(通过实时监测动物的行为变化,研究人员可以快速发现环境问题的迹象。动物运动的突然变化可能表明存在威胁或问题。研究人员可以立即做出反应,有可能挽救动物的生命。)”可知,人工智能地理定位技术解决方案可以实时监测动物的行为变化,对野生动物面临的风险起到预警作用,G选项“With real-time data, the AI solutions also function as an early warning for wildlife risks(通过实时数据,人工智能解决方案还可以作为野生动物风险的预警系统)”符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据上文“Sharing geolocation data through online platforms can also help raise awareness about protecting endangered species.(通过在线平台共享地理位置数据也有助于提高人们对保护濒危物种的认识。)”可知,共享地理位置数据有助于提高人们对保护濒危物种的认识,E选项“Directly engaging with conservation efforts gives people a first-hand experience(直接参与保护工作能让人们获得第一手经验)”是对上文的进一步解释,符合语境。故选E。
三、
答案:AEGCF
解析:①根据上文“Website copywriting involves writing text and copy for websites.(网站文案包括为网站编写文本和文案)”以及后文“Commercial websites may require standard sales-style copywriting, while informative or educational websites could require more structured material.(商业网站可能需要标准的销售风格的文案,而信息性或教育性网站可能需要更结构化的材料)”可知,上文对网站文案进行了解释,而后文提到了商业网站和信息性或教育性网站需要不同类型的文案,故A选项“所需的文案类型因网站类型而异”符合语境,故选A。
②根据上文“Search engine optimization(SEO) can sometimes be important in website copywriting. SEO refers to the process of creating copy that is tailored toward catching the attention of popular search engines.(搜索引擎优化(SEO)有时在网站文案中很重要。SEO是指为吸引热门搜索引擎的注意而制作副本的过程)”可知,本句承接上文说明SEO在吸引读者数量上的作用:SEO越高,网站的读者数量就越高。故E选项“理论上,SEO越高,网站的读者数量就越高”符合语境,故选E。
③根据上文“An understanding of keywords and search engine behavior are important for SEO when writing copy for the web.(了解关键词和搜索引擎的行为是重要的搜索引擎优化时写的网页拷贝)”以及后文“If those keywords are used properly and in the proper places within the article. more traffic will come to the website via a search engine, and the owner of the website could have the potential of making more money.(如果这些关键字被正确地使用在文章的适当位置。更多的流量将通过搜索引擎进入网站,网站所有者可能会有赚更多钱的潜力)”可知,上文提到了关键字的作用,后文提到关键词的使用位置会影响所有者的收入,故本句是在解释网站文案的制作中关键字的意义,故G选项“这意味着一个网站的文案可能必须包含某些关键字,人们在寻找某些东西时可以搜索”符合语境,故选G。
④根据上文“Being able to write effective sales copy may also be essential for website copywriting.(能够写出有效的销售文案对网站文案也很重要)”以及后文“Content has to be well written in order to accomplish its goal, and adherence to standard writing rules is often a prerequisite to a well-written article.(为了实现目标,内容必须写得很好,遵守标准的写作规则通常是一篇好文章的先决条件)”可知,后文提到了遵守写作规则是一篇好文章的先决条件,可知本句是在说明网站文案的创作需要遵循写作规则,故C选项“网站文案必须熟悉基本的语法、风格和结构规则”符合语境,故选C。
⑤根据后文“People browsing the web tend to read differently than people reading a book or a newspaper. So the content must capture their attention quickly and be relatively easy to read, which often involves writing prose that is easily readable. Headings, bullet points, and simple language are often preferred as a result.(浏览网页的人倾向于阅读不同于阅读书籍或报纸的人。因此,内容必须迅速吸引他们的注意力,并且相对容易阅读,这通常包括写易于阅读的散文。因此,标题、项目符号和简单的语言通常是首选)”可知,后文内容提到了吸引读者注意力,F选项中attention对应后文中attention。故F选项“网站文案不仅服务于网站的整体功能,还需要吸引读者的注意”符合语境,故选F。
四、
答案:GFDBE
解析:①G上文“Most educators will agree that learning is taking a considerable turn-around to welcome digital teaching both in and out of the class(大多数教育工作者都同意,学习正在发生重大转变,无论是在课堂内外,都欢迎数字教学。)”在讲述数字教学受欢迎;下文“So there is a need to assess these materials to identify suitable and satisfactory ways.(因此,有必要对这些材料进行评估,以确定合适和令人满意的方法。)”在讲述因某种原因而需要对一些材料进行评估,以找出好的方法;选项G“Similarly ,students'preference for digital learning materials continues on expand.(同样,学生对数字学习材料的偏好也在不断扩大。)”也是在讲述关于数字学习的内容,承接了上文,同时与下文构成因果关系,引出下文对于因数字学习材料偏好的扩大而需要对一些材料进行评估的表述,故选项G符合语境;故选G项。
②F上文“As an educational participant, ensure that the 3D images, sounds, videos, and diagrams in the digital content can keep learners engaged for an extended period.(作为教育参与者,要确保数字内容中的3D图像、声音、视频和图表能够让学习者长时间参与其中。)"在讲述要确保学习者参与其中的这样一个做法;选项F“Hence this would make their learning not only interactive but also enjoyable.(因此,这将使他们的学习不仅是互动的,而且是愉快的。)”在讲述某种学习方式的好处,与上文内容构成关联,表明了上文的做法会带来互动且愉快的好处,且选项F呼应小标题“Content Interaction(内容交互)”;故选F项。
③D上文“Ensure that you choose reliable education a applications that won't let you down as a teacher.(确保您选择可靠的不会让您作为一名教师失望的教育应用程序)"在讲述要选择一个好的应用程序;选项D“You should have apps on your phones with well-researched content.(你应该在手机上安装经过充分研究的应用程序。)”在讲述应该安装经过充分研究的程序,承接了上文内容,进一步说明应选择的应用程序的情况,即应该安装经过充分研究的应用程序;故选项D符合语境;故选D项。
④B小标题“Affordability and Accessibility(可负担性和可获得性)”在讲述可负担性和可获得性,选项B“Digital content should become cheaper than print textbooks.(数字内容应该变得比印刷教科书更便宜。)”在讲述数字内容应该更便宜,这是对标题中的“Affordability”进行解释说明,故选项B符合语境;故选B项。
⑤E上文“Modern educators are tasked with ensuring that content delivery is an excellent and fur activity.(现代教育工作者的任务是确保内容的传授是一项出色而有趣的活动)”在讲述要确保传授的内容是出色而有趣的活动;下文“That is why it is critical to make sure that the digital textbooks we adopt and choose for our students are the best and can motivate critical thinking in our students' minds.(这就是为什么必须确保我们为学生采用和选择的数字教材是最好的,并且能够激发学生的批判性思维)"在表述必须确保我们为学生采用和选择的数字教材是最好的这样一个结论;选项E“They ought to ensure educations meaningful and productive for the learners.(他们应该确保教育对学习者来说是有意义和有成效的。)”是对上文内容的解释说明,也是下文所述内容的原因,故选项E承上启下,符合语境;故选E项。
五、
答案:DGCEF
解析:①根据上文“The fifth generation technology of cellular data or 5G, promises to bring lightning-fast data connection speeds. Much faster than Internet connections currently offered in many homes.(第五代蜂窝数据技术有望带来闪电般的数据连接速度。比目前许多家庭提供的互联网连接快得多)”以及后文“However, not everyone is excited about 5G service.(然而,并不是所有人都对5G服务感到兴奋)”可知,本句与上文并列,旨在说明5G的好处:使许多技术发生革命。故D选项“高速服务有可能使许多技术发生革命”符合语境。故选D。
②根据后文“There are even protests aimed at slowing down or even stopping companies from installing the equipment necessary for 5G service. Why are people so worried (甚至出现了旨在减缓甚至阻止企业安装5G服务所需设备的抗议。为什么人们如此担心 )”可知,后文提到了人们因为担心而阻止企业安装5G服务所需设备,G选项中worry对应后文中worried。故G选项“一些人担心5G背后的技术可能会带来严重的健康风险”符合语境。故选G。
③根据上文“To understand the possible health risks of 5G, it is important to understand how the new service sets apart from existing 3G and 4G.(要了解5G可能带来的健康风险,重要的是要了解新服务与现有3G和4G的区别)”以及后文“5G uses a different part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The signals have short wavelengths measured in millimeters called millimeter waves. Millimeter waves are perfect for high-speed data but small transmitters and antennas must put up everywhere to ensure good connections. This presents a cause for concern.( 5G使用的是不同的电磁频谱。这些信号的波长很短,以毫米为单位,称为毫米波。毫米波非常适合高速数据传输,但必须在所有地方安装小型发射机和天线,以确保良好的连接。这引起了人们的关注)”可知,本句旨在说明5G与现有3G和4G的区别在于信号的频率,故C选项“主要的区别是传输数据的信号的新频率”符合语境。故选C。
④根据上文“5G service means new transmitters and antennas everywhere. Certainly, it will mean that the amount of electromagnetic radiation that people are exposed to will increase. Radiation exposure sounds dangerous, but it all depends on the type of radiation, the strength and the amount of time that people are exposed to. Sunlight is a type of radiation, and exposure for too long can cause a sunburn.( 5G服务意味着新的发射机和天线无处不在。当然,这将意味着人们暴露在电磁辐射中的数量将增加。辐射听起来很危险,但这完全取决于辐射的类型、强度和人们暴露在辐射中的时间。阳光是一种辐射,长时间暴露在阳光下会导致晒伤)”可知,上文提到了长时间接触阳光也导致晒伤,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文继续说明其后果。故E选项“长时间反复接触也会导致患皮肤癌的可能性”符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据上文“Many studies have been done to explore whether low-level exposure to radio waves, microwaves, or millimeter waves has negative health effects. So far, there is no conclusive evidence.(已经做了许多研究来探索低水平暴露在无线电波、微波或毫米波下是否会对健康产生负面影响。到目前为止,还没有确凿的证据)”可知,上文提到没有确凿证据证明会对健康产生负面,即论述5G对人体会不会造成健康风险的问题。故F选项“只要生产商遵守安全法规,5G应该不会造成健康风险”符合语境。故选F。
六、
答案:①-⑤BFGDE
解析:①根据前文“Now, a new vocabulary program claims to greatly speed up a child's understanding of language.(学会阅读为今后所有领域的学习奠定了基础。专家表示,学生需要掌握1万个单词的应用知识。现在,一项新的词汇计划声称可以大大加快孩子对语言的理解)”以及后文“which uses pictures and short word exercises to improve a student's performance on tests.(使用图片和简短的单词练习来提高学生在考试中的表现)”可知,此处是在介绍这个新的词汇计划,所以B项“It is called Mrs. Wordsmith(它被称为Mrs. Wordsmith)”符合文意,介绍这个计划的名词。故选B项。
②根据前文“Sofia Fenichell created the system.(Sofia Fenichell创建了这个系统)”以及后文“We call it the 10,000-word journey. We believe that children can master these words from the age of seven to 17(我们称之为万字之旅。我们相信孩子们可以从7岁到17岁掌握这些单词)”可知,前文只提到Sofia Fenichell,后文确用we,所以空处提到其他人一起开发这个系统,所以F项“She worked with researchers from Cambridge University in Britain to develop the list of words(她与英国剑桥大学的研究人员合作,开发了一份词汇表)”符合文意,承接上文,并引出下文。故选F项。
③根据前文“And they don't have to cram(他们不需要死记硬背)”可知,G项“These words are typically the words they find in the books they read, in newspapers, in adult conversation(这些词通常出现在他们读过的书、报纸和成人谈话中)”是在解释不需要死记硬背的原因,符合文意。故选G项。
④根据前文“Each word in the Mrs. Wordsmith system of teaching has a child-friendly definition.(Mrs. Wordsmith教学系统中的每个单词都有一个适合儿童的定义)”可知,D项“And each word has a picture showing how the word is used(每个单词都有一张图片,显示这个单词是如何使用的)”都是在讲述,Mrs. Wordsmith如何展现这些单词的,符合文意。故选D项。
⑤根据前文“Fenichell spoke at a recent education technology show in London.(Fenichell在伦敦最近的一次教育技术展上发表了讲话)”可知,根据行文逻辑,后应是她具体的讲话,所以E项“She said the Mrs. Wordsmith system has been popular in schools across Britain(她说,Mrs. Wordsmith系统在英国各地的学校都很受欢迎)”符合文意。故选E项。
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。