Unit 6 How often do you exercise 综合素质评价
限时: 100分钟 满分: 90分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A [2023 抚顺改编]
After the big exam, we’ll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time How can we become healthier Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below.
Students’ Exercise Program on Summer Vacation
Rock climbingWe have an artificial (人造的) climbing wall in our center. You can learn to climb safely.Time: from 14:00 to 17:00 on SaturdayPlace: in the climbing center Ping-pongIf you’re a beginner, our coaches will teach you the basic skills. They are patient.Time: from 17:00 to 19:00 on MondayPlace: in the training house
Tai Chi (太极)As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Tai Chi helps you build up your body.Time: from 18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayPlace: in the main hall SwimmingIt’s very cool to swim on hot days in summer. We have just built a new pool. It’s safe and clean.Time: from 8:30 to 11: 30 on FridayPlace: in the swimming pool
*With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise program for free.
( )1. What can Li Lei try if he is free only on weekends
A. Ping-pong. B. Tai Chi.
C. Swimming. D. Rock climbing.
( )2. Wang Yan hopes to learn Tai Chi. Maybe she likes _______.
A. the Chinese martial art B. water sports
C. fighting with others D. climbing the wall
( )3. You needn’t pay any money if you bring _______.
A. ping-pong balls B. school things
C. ID cards D. sports shoes
B
How do most students spend their free time Do they have time to do the things they like Let’s see what some students do in their free time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the countryside (农村) and there is no cinema there.
They get to the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays. But when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go to the cinema.
( )4. Why do Ben and Kate always go to the town to see a film
A. Because they like the cinema there.
B. Because there is no cinema in the countryside.
C. Because they don’t know other cinemas.
D. Because they want to go shopping in the town.
( )5. Which of the following is the right order
① go to the cinema ② have lunch
③ take a train to the town ④ buy food in the supermarket
A. ③④①② B. ②①④③ C. ③②④① D. ②③④①
( )6. What does the underlined word “comfortable” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 美味的 B. 新鲜的 C. 舒适的 D. 流行的
( )7. What does the writer tell us in the passage
A. What some students do in their free time.
B. What Ben likes doing.
C. What Kate likes doing.
D. Ben and Kate’s favourite cinema.
C [2024 西北工业大学附中月考]
Every night, Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui, two great men from the Tang Dynasty (朝代), travel from the past, and try to find some smart people in Xi’an, Shaanxi.
The scene (场景) is part of the street show named Grand Tang Secret Box. In the show, two actors dress in ancient (古代的) clothes and ask visitors to play the question-and-answer game. The questions are about Chinese festivals, poems (诗歌), history stories and so on. Visitors will get some small gifts if they give the right answers. There are four shows a night and each one is about 10 minutes long.
People like Grand Tang Secret Box. There are always many people waiting for the show on the street. And the two actors got lots of followers online in a short time. “It is such a fun way to learn things,” one visitor from Shaanxi said.
“The show is easy and people can quickly join us. We’re happy that visitors can know about Chinese history and culture through the show,” Chen Yufei, who plays Du Ruhui, said.
( )8. Where can we watch the show Grand Tang Secret Box
A. In Shaanxi. B. In Shanxi.
C. In Sichuan. D. In Shandong.
( )9. What questions may the two actors ask in the show
① Who is Li Bai ② What is Hua Tuo good at
③ What animals live in Australia ④ When is the Dragon Boat Festival
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( )10. How long do the two actors act every night
A. About 4 minutes. B. About 10 minutes.
C. About 20 minutes. D. About 40 minutes.
( )11. What can we learn from the passage
A. People can watch the show on the street every afternoon.
B. All the visitors can get some small gifts after the game.
C. Many people knew about the two actors online quickly.
D. Chen Yufei thought it was very easy for him to learn history.
D
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. How about you What will happen to you if you only drink water
Chris Bailey tried this out. Here is what he has found.
First, you lose weight (减肥) faster. You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of your desk. But do you know 75 to 80 percent of your brain (大脑) is water Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently. You may remember things quickly and well.
What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin (皮肤).
Lastly, you save money! The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day or visit doctors Think about it!
So, what are you waiting for
( )12. According to (根据) Chris Bailey, what is the best drink
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. D. Water.
( )13. Which resolution may be written on the paper according to Paragraph 3
A. Take more exercise! B. Drink more water!
C. Use the brain more! D. Save more money!
( )14. What can we learn from the passage
A. 65 to 75 percent of the brain is water.
B. Drinking tea makes you get old quickly.
C. Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean.
D. Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight.
( )15. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
第二节[2024 济南莱芜区期末改编] (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How is the health condition (状况) of the students in China A report said that from 2016 to 2023, the number of heavy students in China was getting small.
Why 16. _______ The rules help to improve the physical health of students across our country.
How do students enjoy good health With the rules, almost 95 percent of the schools in our country ask their students to exercise for at least one hour each day. Sports such as soccer, volleyball, basketball and tennis get into students’ school life every day. One of the rules also says that students must have at least two P.E. classes every week. 17. _______This is good, right
Although there are fewer heavy students, a survey shows that the number of the heavy students in primary and middle schools is over 10 percent. 18. _______ “Maybe students have too much homework. So they have no time to exercise,” an official says. “What we need to do is to help them get into the habit of exercising. 19. _______”
20. _______ To keep healthy, they really need enough exercise.
A. What’s more, P.E. should not be cancelled (取消)or replaced with other subjects.B. In the coming days, P.E. will be a very important subject for students.C. Students still have some problems with their health and exercise.D. Because our country has been making some useful rules for students.E. Then they can live a healthy and happy life.F. Students like taking P.E. classes very much.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am Jack. I am a middle school student from Xi’an. I did a survey about the students’ 21 at our school.
Here are the 22 of the survey. Most students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once 23 twice a week. Some students exercise every day. They usually swim, play soccer or play other ball games after school, especially on weekends. For homework, 24 students do homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week.
No students do homework once or twice a week. The teachers in our school often 25 “Homework first”. In fact, there is not too much homework for us every day—it 26 takes us about one or two hours to do homework. The result for “watching TV” is 27 .
Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 28 a week. But most students watch TV every day. They think it’s useful for them to 29 TV. They can be relaxed and get much knowledge by watching TV. Of course, they usually watch 30 meaningful.
All in all, most of the students in our school have good living and studying habits. “Good habits lead to success.” We always remember the saying.
( )21. A. activities B. hobbies C. sports D. classes
( )22. A. ideas B. results C. programs D. places
( )23. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )24. A. worst B. best C. most D. least
( )25. A. speak B. say C. use D. think
( )26. A. hardly B. usually C. never D. seldom
( )27. A. interesting B. terrible C. boring D. happy
( )28. A. kinds B. times C. percent D. time
( )29. A. buy B. watch C. sell D. have
( )30. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy, gets up at 7 o’clock to run two 31. ___________ (kilometer) every day in winter holiday. Doing exercise is part of 32. ___________ (he) homework.
Gao is not 33. ___________ only student to do so. Now many schools in China ask students to do some exercise, such 34. ___________ running and playing ball games in winter holiday.
Gao and his classmates run when the weather is nice. On rainy or 35. ___________ (snow) days, they have to do some indoor sports. Students also need 36. ___________ (show) exercise photos in their class groups. Parents also have some jobs. They help to take photos when their children do exercise. Many schools think that the physical quality (身体素质) of students is 37. ___________ (real) important. And many students think they exercise not only for their study. “We want to keep 38. ___________ (do) this. We usually get kind of fat 39. ___________ a long holiday. Now we are not 40. ___________ (worry) about that,” Gao and his classmates say happily.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节 [2024 青岛市南区期末改编] 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
There are many sports teams in American schools. There are different sports in different seasons. For example, soccer and basketball usually come in autumn. Sports like baseball and tennis usually start in spring.
School sports have two teams—Team A and Team B. The best players are on the Team A. The rest of the players go to the Team B.
Like many American students, Ken loves to play sports. His favourite sports are basketball and baseball. In autumn he plays basketball for Team A. In spring, he’s a member of Team B.
Here is a graph of the most popular sports for students in America.
(M=Million百万)
41. When do baseball and tennis in America usually come
_________________________________________________________________
42. Where are the best players
_________________________________________________________________
43. Which sports does Ken like best
_________________________________________________________________
44. What is the most popular sport for students in America
_________________________________________________________________
45. How many American students like soccer
_________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分20 分)
假如你们班上个月调查了大家上网的频率，下面表格是调查结果。请根据提示及要求，写一份英语调查报告。
要求：不少于70 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
频率 百分比
从不上网 13%
几乎不上网 45%
一周一至三次 35%
每晚上网 7%
你的看法……
How often do you use the Internet Last month, we did a survey in our class. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 综合素质评价
【答案及点拨】
第一部分
第一节
A) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了大考后学校暑假期间的锻炼项目。
1. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Rock climbing ... Time: from 14:00 to 17:00 on Saturday”可知, 攀岩的时间是周六, 所以如果李雷只有周末有空, 他可以尝试攀岩。故选D。
2. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Tai Chi helps you build up your body.”可知, 王燕希望学习太极, 也许她喜欢中国武术。故选A。
3. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise program for free.”可知, 有了身份证, 你可以免费参加锻炼项目。故选C。
B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些学生在空闲时间干什么。
4. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday morning, they go to the town ...there is no cinema there.”可知, 因为他们住在农村, 那里没有电影院。故选 B。
5. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“They get to the town ...go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema.”可知, 他们中午到达镇上。他们通常在他们最喜欢的餐厅吃一顿丰盛的午餐, 然后他们在超市买一些食物, 接着他们去他们最喜欢的电影院。所以正确顺序是③②④①。故选 C。
6. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“They like it because the seats there are comfortable”可知, 画线处是形容座位, “舒适的”符合句意。故选 C。
7. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据第一段的句子“Let’s see what some students do in their free time.”可知本文主要是介绍了一些学生在空闲时间干什么, 故选 A。
C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了西安街头的一个表演《盛唐密盒》。
8. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“...and try to find some smart people in Xi’an, Shaanxi.”可知, 表演在陕西西安。故选 A。
9. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段中“The questions are about Chinese festivals, poems (诗歌), history stories and so on.”可知, 询问的问题都与中国节日、诗歌和历史故事等相关, 故选 B。
10. D 【点拨】数字计算题。根据第二段中“There are four shows a night and each one is about 10 minutes long.”可知, 每天夜里有四场演出, 每场演出大约十分钟, 共约40分钟。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中“And the two actors got lots of followers online in a short time.”可知, 短时间内这两位演员就在网上有了许多的追随者。故选C。
D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过克里斯·贝利的体验结果介绍了戒饮料只喝水的益处。
12. D【点拨】细节理解题。通读全文可知, 喝水有很多好处; 根据克里斯· 贝利的说法, 水是最好的饮料。故选D。
13. B 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知, 文章通过克里斯· 贝利的体验结果介绍了戒饮料只喝水的益处, 由此可推断出会写下的决心是多喝水。故选B。
14. D 【点拨】细节理解题, 根据“First, you lose weight (减肥)...drinks for 9 days...for 8 kilometers a day!”可知, 9天不喝饮料有助于减肥。故选D。
15. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 文章第一段提出话题；第二段引出下文的发现内容；第三段至第六段主要讲述四点发现；第七段总结文章发出倡议；C选项符合题意。故选C。
第二节
【主旨大意】 本文主要讲述了体育锻炼对于学生身体健康的重要作用。
16. D 【点拨】由空格前的“Why ” 可知, 此处应是because 引导的句子来说明原因。故D 项符合语境。
17. A 【点拨】由空格前的“One of the rules also says that students must have at least two P.E. classes every week.”可知, 此处应与体育课有关, 故A 项符合语境。
18. C 【点拨】由空格前的“the number of the heavy students in primary and middle schools is over 10 percent.”可知, 此处应是说明存在的问题, 故C 项符合语境。
19. E 【点拨】由空格前的“What we need to do is to help them get into the habit of exercising.”可知, 此处应是一种顺承关系, 故E 项符合语境。
20. B 【点拨】由空格后的“To keep healthy, they really need enough exercise.”可知, 此处应和锻炼有关, 故B项符合语境。
第二部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者在学校展开针对学生“运动、做作业、看电视”的调查结果。
21. A 【点拨】由后文内容可知此处指活动。故选A。
22. B 【点拨】由前文的“ I did a survey ...”可知此处指调查结果, 故选B。
23. C 【点拨】句意：一些学生一周运动一或两次。and 表示“和”；but 表示“但是”；or 表示“或者”；so 表示“因此”。根据句意可知选C。
24. C 【点拨】此处指大多数学生每天做作业。故选C。
25. B 【点拨】此处指老师说的话, 所以选 B。
26. B 【点拨】此处指一般花费多长时间做作业, 没有否定含义, 故选 B。
27. A 【点拨】此处表示关于看电视的结果是有趣的, 故选 A。
28. B 【点拨】此处指一周三或四次, 故选B。
29. B 【点拨】watch TV 看电视。故选B。
30. A 【点拨】此处为肯定句, 且结合语境可知, 选A。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了高宇琦在寒假期间坚持锻炼, 这样做不仅为了学习, 也为了保持身体健康。
31. kilometers 【点拨】kilometer 是可数名词, 前面有two 修饰, 因此变复数。故填kilometers。
32. his 【点拨】空格处修饰名词homework, he 对应的形容词性物主代词为his“他的”, 故填his。
33. the 【点拨】定冠词the 表示特指, 故填the。
34. as 【点拨】固定短语such as“例如”, 用于举例说明, 故填as。
35. snowy 【点拨】空格处修饰名词days, 形容词修饰名词, 故填snowy。
36. to show 【点拨】need to do sth.“需要做某事”, 故填to show。
37. really 【点拨】空格处修饰形容词important, 故填really。
38. doing 【点拨】keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”, 故填doing。
39. after 【点拨】after“在……之后”符合语境, 故填after。
40. worried 【点拨】be (not) worried about sth.(不)担心某事, 故填worried。
第三部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了美国学校的体育运动。
41. In spring./They usually come in spring.【点拨】根据文中“Sports like baseball and tennis usually start in spring.”可知, 美国的棒球运动和网球运动通常在春天开始。
42. They are on the Team A.【点拨】根据文中“The best players are on the Team A. ”可知, 最好的运动员在A 队。
43. He likes basketball and baseball best.【点拨】根据文中“Like many American students, Ken loves to play sports. His favourite sports are basketball and baseball. ”可知, 在运动方面, 肯最喜欢篮球和棒球。
44. Basketball. 【点拨】根据统计图可知, 美国学生最喜欢的体育运动是篮球。
45. 12.2 million. 【点拨】根据统计图可知, 美国有1220万学生喜欢足球。
第二节
范文：
How often do you use the Internet Last month, we did a survey in our class. Here are the results.
I found that only thirteen percent of the students never use the Internet. Forty-five percent of the students hardly ever use the Internet. Thirty-five percent of the students use the Internet one to three times a week. Seven percent of the students use the Internet every evening.
It is very important for us to use the Internet. But I think it is bad for the students to spend too much time using the Internet.
名师点评：本文运用“总—分—总法”写学生上网情况。开头确定主题(第一段), 然后细说学生上网的频率和人数(第二段); 最后抒发感想总结全文(最后一段)。
添彩点：①文中活学活用 how often, use the Internet, percent of, hardly ever 等; ② It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 的使用让作文增色不少。

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。