Module 4 Home alone 培优进阶卷(解析卷)-- 外研版 九年级英语上册
一、听力选择
1.What does Sissy's dad want for dinner
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Dad, let's have some hamburgers for dinner.
M: Sissy, they are not healthy. Let's have some vegetables for dinner.
2.What did Tom do last night
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I did my homework last night. How about you,Tom
M: I drew some pictures.
3.What does the boy eat at that festival
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival
M: Because I like rice dumplings.
4.Where are they
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What can I do for you
M: I would like some Christmas presents.
5.What is the speaker’s uncle
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
6.What sport does Bob usually play after dinner
A.Volleyball. B.Ping-pong. C.Basketball.
【答案】C
【原文】W:What does Bob usually do after dinner
M:He usually plays basketball.
7.How will they go to Georgetown
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It's raining outside, so we can't ride our bikes to Georgetown.
M: Let's take the bus then.
8.What kind of room would the man like
A.A double room facing the lake.
B.A single room facing the garden.
C.A double room facing the garden.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Well, what kind of room do you like
M: I want a double room and I can see the garden from the window.
9.Where does Dick plan to work in the future
A.In Australia. B.In America. C.In China.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Dick, where will you work in the future, in Australia or in America
M: Oh no, I will work in China.
10.How often does Claire go to see a film
A.Every Saturday. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How often do you go to the movie, Claire
W: Twice a week, on Friday and Saturday.
听材料,回答问题。
11.Why won’t Kitty come to the party tonight
A.She is ill. B.She wants to watch TV. C.She is not allowed to.
12.Who buys clothes for Kitty
A.Kitty. B.Kitty’s mother. C.Henry’s mother.
13.What is Kitty allowed to do
A.Watch TV on school nights. B.Study all night. C.Have a pet.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.B
【原文】略
听一段对话,回答各小题。
14.What’s the boy’s trouble
A.He is too forgetful(健忘的).
B.He has difficulty in learning.
C.His mother talks too much about everything to him.
15.What’s the girl’s advice
A.Trying to understand each other.
B.Working out all the problems by himself.
C.Saying “I love you!” to his mum more often.
【答案】14.C 15.A
【原文】W: Hello, Xiao Ming! You look a little upset. What’s up
M: It’s just my mum. She is always making me angry by finding my faults.
W: Really How does your mother do
M: She is always telling me about almost everything. “Get up now ... Everything must be in place ... Don’t forget to ...Don’t listen to music...” Also, I am interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. We don’t have the same interest in many things.
W: Maybe you are right. But I should say she does all these because she loves you.
M: I agree with you. I’ll try to understand her.
W: That’s right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mum knows that everything is fine, I think she will stop.
M: OK! I hope the thing will be worked out! Thank you.
在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.How old is Kitty
A.Two. B.Four. C.Eight.
17.How does Sandy treat his sister
A.Kindly. B.Strictly. C.Badly.
18.What was the mother doing while the two children were playing
A.Cooking lunch. B.Doing the dishes. C.Sweeping the floor.
19.Why did Kitty cry
A.Because Sandy hit her.
B.Because Kitty was lonely.
C.Because her toy horse was broken.
20.Who really broke the toy horse
A.Sandy. B.Kitty. C.Mother.
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】Mrs. Smith has two children. Sandy is an eight-year-old boy, and his sister Kitty is only four. Sandy goes to school every weekday, but Kitty is too young and has to stay at home. When Sandy comes back from school, he often plays games with Kitty, and tells stories to her. He is usually very kind to his little sister.
Last Saturday, the two children were playing in the garden while their mother was cooking lunch. At first, they played happily, but after a little while, Kitty began to cry and ran into the kitchen to her mother.
Mrs. Smith stopped cooking and asked in surprise, “Why are you crying, Kitty ”
“Mom, Sandy broke my toy horse,” Kitty answered, crying with a big mouth.
“How did he break it ” her mother asked.
Kitty stopped crying, but didn’t answer for a moment. Then she said, “I hit Sandy on the head with the toy horse.”
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)
Mum: Hi, Nick! Are you asleep
Nick: No, I’m not, Mum.
Mum: 21
Nick: I’m watching a short video on the phone. It’s very exciting.
Mum: Turn off the phone. 22 You can watch it tomorrow. Go to bed!
Nick: Do I have to I think it’s early.
Mum: Early Look at your watch. It’s already eleven o’clock.
Nick: But it’s Friday night. 23
Mum: You’re right, but tomorrow you’ll have to get up early and go hiking.
Nick: I’m sorry I forgot about that.
Mum: 24
Nick: No. This afternoon my father did. Do I have to take a shower tonight
Mum: Of course you do. 25
Nick: OK, Mum.
A.Have you packed your camera yet
B.Don’t forget to brush your teeth.
C.Call me when you are in trouble.
D.What are you doing now
E.It’s your bedtime.
F.When shall we set off
G.I won’t have lessons tomorrow.
【答案】21.D 22.E 23.G 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是Nick和妈妈之间进行的对话,Nick在手机上看视频,但已经到了睡觉的时间了,妈妈让Nick早点睡觉,因为他们第二天要去徒步旅行。
21.根据下一句“I’m watching a short video on the phone.”可知此处应为妈妈询问Nick正在做什么,选项D“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据上一句“Turn off the phone.”及下一句“You can watch it tomorrow.”可推知,此处是妈妈催促Nick上床睡觉,选项E“你睡觉的时间到了”符合语境。故选E。
23.根据上一句“But it’s Friday night.”可知,Nick认为今天是星期五晚上,选项G“我明天不需要上课”符合语境。故选G。
24.根据下一句“No. This afternoon my father did.”可知,爸爸下午的时候帮Nick做好了,此处应填写一个疑问句,询问Nick是否已完成某事,选项A“你的相机打包好了吗”符合语境。故选A。
25.根据“Of course you do.”可知妈妈回复Nick应当洗个澡,选项B“不要忘记刷牙”符合语境。故选B。
三、语法选择
As a boy, Zheng Chenyu wanted to be a man. But his parents did 26 for him and managed every minute of his life. Although they loved him, he felt 27 bit unhappy with them. And he was so bored with his parents’ orders that he wished they 28 leave him alone.
Chenyu’s wish came true 29 his parents were on business for a few days. He felt 30 at first. He played computer games until midnight. So he woke 31 late and had to go to school with an empty stomach. He didn’t have time to eat breakfast in the morning. When he went back home, he 32 very hungry. He tried to cook some rice on 33 own, but he burnt it. He found himself so bad at simple cooking tasks. He 34 to feel lonely and realised being at home alone was not always perfect.
When his parents came home, they were happy 35 that Chenyu could cook and tidy up now. He told them his home alone story, and all of them laughed.
26.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
27.A.a B.an C.the D./
28.A.might B.must C.would D.need
29.A.because B.so C.but D.if
30.A.more exciting B.exciting C.more excited D.excited
31.A.down B.up C.with D.of
32.A.will be B.are C.was D.has been
33.A.he B.his C.him D.himself
34.A.started B.will start C.starts D.is starting
35.A.find B.finds C.finding D.to find
【答案】
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要讲张辰宇因父母总是管着自己而烦恼,希望父母能让他独自待着,然而父母有一次出差后他的独居生活使他意识到一个人在家也并不总是好的。
26.句意:但他的父母为他做了一切,安排了他生活的每一分钟。
something某事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;everything一切。根据“managed every minute of his life”可知为他做了一切。故选D。
27.句意:虽然他们爱他,但他觉得和他们在一起有点不开心。
a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。a bit“有点”,是固定搭配。故选A。
28.句意:他对父母的命令感到厌烦,他希望他们让他一个人待着。
might可能;must必须;would将会;need需要。根据“wished”可知主过从必过,从句是未发生的事情,用过去将来时would do结构。故选C。
29.句意:辰宇的愿望实现了,因为他的父母要出差几天。
because因为;so因此;but但是;if如果。句子前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
30.句意:起初他感到很兴奋。
more exciting更令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词原级;more excited更兴奋的,形容词比较级;excited兴奋的,形容词原级。此处无比较语境,用形容词原级,根据“He”可知形容人的感受,用excited。故选D。
31.句意:所以他起晚了,不得不空着肚子去上学。
down向下;up向上;with和;of……的。wake up“醒来”。故选B。
32.句意:当他回到家时,他非常饿。
will be一般将来时;are一般现在时;was一般过去时;has been现在完成时。根据“went”可知用一般过去时。故选C。
33.句意:他试着自己煮一些米饭,但把它烧焦了。
he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。故选B。
34.句意:他开始感到孤独,并意识到独自在家并不总是完美的。
started一般过去时;will start一般将来时;starts一般现在时;is starting现在进行时。根据“realised”可知用一般过去时。故选A。
35.句意:当他的父母回到家时,他们很高兴地发现晨宇现在可以做饭和收拾了。
find动词原形;finds动词第三人称单数形式;finding动名词或现在分词;to find动词不定式。根据“they were happy ... that Chenyu could cook and tidy up now”可知此处用动词不定式作原因状语。故选D。
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes, I wonder whether there was any love between my parents. They were busy trying to 36 their new business. They didn’t act romantically. They didn’t 37 their feelings. They just got used to the company of each other, and I 38 it as kinship (亲情), not love.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her and asked, “Is there any 39 between you and Dad ” She didn’t answer at once.
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 40 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 41 and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 42 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand her until the next spring. My father suddenly got seriously 43 and he had to stay in hospital for at least one month. My mother took really good care of him without any 44 .
After they returned home, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day for rehabilitation training (康复训练). They two, hand in hand, supported each other. Once, I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But the 45 is that love is just a thread that holds a family together.
36.A.join in B.start up C.laugh at D.help with
37.A.share B.avoid C.mind D.take
38.A.expect B.make C.consider D.set
39.A.support B.love C.difference D.friendship
40.A.takes off B.breaks out C.shows up D.runs over
41.A.strong B.fashionable C.comfortable D.messy
42.A.sometimes B.hardly C.almost D.never
43.A.sick B.mad C.embarrassed D.bored
44.A.complaints B.worries C.mistakes D.difficulties
45.A.belief B.truth C.pleasure D.situation
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文讲述母亲以自己的行为教育作者,家人之间的爱是一条把家庭连在一起的线。
36.句意:他们正忙着设法开始他们的新生意。
join in参加;start up启动;laugh at嘲笑;help with帮助。根据“were busy trying to”和“their new business”可知,此处指“忙于开始他们的新生意”。故选B。
37.句意:他们没有分享自己的感受。
share分享;avoid避免;mind介意;take拿走。根据“They didn’t act romantically ”父母表现得不浪漫,可知,此处指“他们不怎么分享自己的感受”。故选A。
38.句意:他们只是习惯了彼此的陪伴,我认为这是亲情,而不是爱情。
expect期望;make制作;consider认为;set设置。根据上文“They just got used to the company of each other”他们只是习惯了彼此的陪伴;可知,此处指“作者认为父母之间的感情是亲情,不是爱情”。故选C。
39.句意:你和爸爸之间有爱吗?
support支持;love爱;difference差异,不同之处;friendship友谊。根据下文“If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread.”如果生活是一床被子,那么爱应该是一根线;可知,此处指“作者问妈妈,她和爸爸之间有爱吗”。故选B。
40.句意:有时它会出现,但大多数时候它消失在被子里。
takes off脱下;breaks out爆发;shows up出现,露面;runs over碾过。下文“but most of it disappears in the quilt”但大多数时候它消失在被子里;根据but表句意转折,可知此处指“线有时会露在外面”。故选C。
41.句意:它使被子结实耐用。
strong结实的;fashionable时髦的;comfortable舒适的;messy凌乱的。下文“... and durable”根据and表相承的关系,可知此处指“线使得被子变得结实耐用”。故选A。
42.句意:几乎不可能在任何地方或任何时候看到它,但它确实存在。
sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;almost几乎,差不多;never从不。根据but表句意转折,可知此处指“爱就像线一样,几乎不可能在任何地方或任何时间都看到它,但它确实存在”。故选B。
43.句意:我爸爸突然得了重病,他至少得在医院里住一个月。
sick生病的;mad发疯的;embarrassed尴尬的;bored无聊的。根据下文“he had to stay in hospital for at least one month”可知此处指“作者的爸爸得了重病,得住院”。故选A。
44.句意:我妈妈毫无怨言把他照顾得很好。
complaints抱怨;worries担心;mistakes错误;difficulties困难。根据上文“My mother took really good care of him”可知此处指“爸爸生了重病,妈妈毫无怨言地照顾他”。故选A。
45.句意:但事实是,爱就是一条把家庭连在一起的线。
belief信念;truth事实;pleasure快乐,满足;situation情况。根据上文“Once, I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses.”作者一度以为爱就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的吻;可知,此处指“事实是,爱就是一条把家庭连在一起的线”。故选B。
五、阅读理解
A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sat down and ordered a meal. His father was very old and weak, and he didn’t look healthy. He dropped food on his shirt and trousers when he was eating. The father didn’t get tidy at all. Other people watched him with disgust(厌恶), but his son was calm. He didn’t care at all.
After the father finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes. When they came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for what they did just now. They thought they were wrong because they couldn’t do so well to their fathers as the son.
The son paid the bill, and started walking out with his father.
Just at that time, an old man came over and said, “Young man, I think you leave something behind.” The son said, “No, sir, I don’t.”
The old man said, “Yes, you really do! You leave a lesson for every son and hope for every father.” When our parents become old, we should care for them as the son.
46.Why did the father drop his food on his clothes when he was eating ________
A.Because he didn’t like the food.
B.Because the food wasn’t healthy.
C.Because he was too old and was not healthy.
D.Because he ate too fast.
47.What did the people in the restaurant do when they saw “the father” eating food ________
A.They were not happy about him.
B.They wanted to talk to him.
C.They wanted to help him.
D.They took pity(同情)on him.
48.The underlined word “calm” means ________ in Chinese.
A.生气的 B.急躁的
C.烦恼的 D.平静的
49.From the story, we know that after they had dinner ________.
A.The son and the father just went home.
B.The son went to buy his father some new clothes.
C.The son took his father to see the old man.
D.The son cleaned his father’s dirty clothes.
50.Which is the best title for the story ________
A.A impolite son.
B.A weak father.
C.A meal in a restaurant.
D.You leave something behind.
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文记叙了一个儿子带自己的老父亲去餐厅吃饭发生的故事。
46.细节理解题。根据“His father was very old and weak, and he didn’t look healthy.”可知,他的父亲很老并且很弱,他看起来不健康。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“Other people watched him with disgust(厌恶),”可知,其他的人很厌恶地看着他,饭店里的人们对这位“父亲”不高兴。故选A。
48.词句猜测题。根据“He doesn’t care at all.”可知,当父亲把食物掉到衣服上的时候,儿子根本不在意,儿子很平静。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“After the father finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes.”可知,父亲吃完后,他的儿子静静地带他到洗手间并且洗了他的衣服。故选D。
50.最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知 ,本文叙述了一个儿子在饭店细心地照料父亲吃饭的事情。给每个儿子都上了生动的一课,所以他背后的意义是深远的。故选D。
①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵) Have your once warm conversations become cold You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
②Teenagers’ physical (身体的) changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with.
③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You hate to depend on your parents but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient— sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship.
④______ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with the stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future.
51.The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ______.
A.introduce a subject B.give examples C.solve a problem D.tell stories
52.What does “that” in paragragh 3 refer to (指)
A.Parents’ love. B.Parents’ dislike.
C.Parents’ disagreement. D.Parents’ support.
53.Which of the following can be the best to fill in ______ in paragraph 4
A.So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents.
B.However, you can take action to improve the situation.
C.But how could this happen
D.But when can this come to an end
54.Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
55.The purpose of the passage is mainly ______.
A.to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time
B.to describe family problems between teenagers and parents
C.to introduce some ways to solve the family problems
D.to explain possible reasons of a difficult time
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,从青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开,讲述了青少年的身体变化与心理需求造成亲子关系紧张,并告诉我们如何应对策略。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段前三句话“Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything ”可知,作者通过问问题对青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开论述。故选A。
52.词句猜测题。根据“your parents do not always agree”可知,that指代的是父母的反对。故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据“The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.”可知,本段讲的是如何处理这种矛盾,B项“然而,你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。”符合语境。故选B。
54.篇章结构题。第一段提出一个现象:青少年和父母之间的矛盾;第二三段分别介绍了产生这种矛盾的原因:青少年的身体变化和平衡发展中的心理需求;第四段列举如何处理这种矛盾;第五段是总结。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了青少年的身体变化与亲子关系紧张之间的联系和应对策略。根据“The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future.”可知,这段时间很快就会过去。故选A。
Bob is an artist. He owns a house in New York. One afternoon when he drives home from work, his three children are playing in the garden. Some of his flowers are broken. The door of his wife’s car is open, and the front door of the house is open, too.
When he walks in the house, his house is messy. In the living room, the TV is on. Toys and clothes are everywhere. In the kitchen, dirty plates and bowls are in the sink (水槽). Breakfast food and dog food are everywhere. A broken glass is under the table.
Bob runs fast and looks for his wife. He worries about her. Is she sick He finds her in the bedroom. She is staying in the bed and reading a book. She looks at him and smiles. Bob ask, “What’s up today ”
She again smiles and answers, “You always ask me what I do today when you come home.”
“Yes.” Says Bob.
“Today I don’t do it.” She smiles again.
56.How does Bob go to work
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike. D.By car.
57.How many people are there in Bob’s family
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
58.The underlined word “messy” means “________” in Chinese.
A.凌乱的 B.整齐的 C.安静的 D.嘈杂的
59.What’s Bob’s wife doing when he gets home
A.Playing in the garden. B.Reading in the bed.
C.Watching TV in the living room. D.Washing plates and bowls in the kitchen.
60.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Bobs grows some flowers in the garden. B.Bob’s wife has a car.
C.Bob doesn’t raise a pet at home. D.Bob’s wife doesn’t have a job.
【答案】56.D 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文讲述了Bob下班回到家,发现家里乱七八糟,而他的妻子正在床上读书。他询问妻子今天怎么了, 他妻子回答他说:“你总是一到家就问我今天做了什么?今天我不做了。”
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“One afternoon when he drives home from work,”可知Bob应该是开车上班的。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据第一段“…his three children are playing in the garden.”可知,Bob有三个孩子,再加上Bob和他的妻子,应该是五个人。故选C。
58.词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的内容“In the living room, the TV is on. Toys and clothes are everywhere. In the kitchen, dirty plates and bowls are in the sink (水槽). Breakfast food and dog food are everywhere. A broken glass is under the table.”可知,当Bob进家以后,客厅的电视开着。玩具和衣服到处都是。厨房的脏盘子和碗在水槽里……,所以家里是凌乱的。划线单词表示“凌乱的”。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据第三段“She is staying in the bed and reading a book.”可知Bob的妻子在床上读书。故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据第二段“Breakfast food and dog food are everywhere.”可知早餐和狗的食物到处都是,可推知,Bob家是有宠物的,所以选项C“鲍勃在家不养宠物。”错误。故选C。
六、短文填空
Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock, and then 61 out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy breakfast for his family. 62 he comes back home, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls 63 parents for breakfast. They sleep on the second floor of the house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little 64 because they’re tired after a day’s work.
Now he is good at almost all the 65 —washing clothes, making dinner, and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally. 66 two years ago, he hardly helped out around the house. “I thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I was wrong. 67 should help with a few things at home. We can’t depend on our parents all the 68 ,” he said.
Every Friday, Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents 69 his pocket money. “I think it’s good to 70 the children for the housework. They can get money and buy something they need, and anyway, they can learn how to manage their money and become more independent,” said Lincoln’s mom.
【答案】
61.takes 62.After 63.his 64.longer 65.chores/housework 66.But 67.Everyone/We 68.time 69.as 70.pay
【导语】本文向我们介绍了林肯
61.句意:每天早上,他六点起床,然后在为家人买早餐的路上倒垃圾。根据空后的“out the rubbish”可知,本题应使用短语take out the rubbish“倒垃圾”,根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语he表示单数,所以动词take要变成第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
62.句意:回家后,他叫醒他的妹妹,给她穿上衣服。根据语境可知,此处表示林肯回家后叫醒妹妹,after “在……之后”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填After。
63.句意:然后他叫他的父母吃早餐。根据“he”和“parents”可知,此处指他的父母,his “他的”,符合语境。故填his。
64.句意:林肯想让他们多睡一会儿,因为他们一天工作下来很累了。根据“because they’re tired after a day’s work”可知,此处表示林肯想让父母多睡一会儿,含比较之义,所以应用副词long “长时间地” 比较级。故填longer。
65.句意:现在他擅长做几乎所有的家务—— 洗衣服、做晚饭、照顾五岁的妹妹莎莉。根据“washing clothes, making dinner, and looking after his five-year-old sister”可知,此处表示林肯擅长做几乎所有的家务,chore和housework都意为“家务”,chore是可数名词,all后接可数名词的复数形式,所以应用chore的复数形式,而housework是不可数名词,用原形即可。故填chores/housework。
66.句意:但是两年前,他几乎不帮忙做家务。分析“Now he is good at almost all the...—washing clothes, making dinner, and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally...two years ago, he hardly helped out around the house. ”可知,这两句是转折关系,but “但是”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填But。
67.句意:每个人(或我们)都应该在家里帮忙做一些事情。根据语境可知,此处表示林肯认为每一个人(或者我们)都应该在家里帮忙做一些事情。everyone“每个人”和we“我们”都符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Everyone/We。
68.句意:我们不能一直依赖父母。分析“We can’t depend on our parents all the...”可知,此处表示不能一直依赖着父母。all the time意为 “一直”。故填time。
69.句意:每个星期五,林肯从他的父母那里得到五十美元作为他的零花钱。根据空后的“his pocket money”可知,此处表示作为他的零花钱。as “作为”,符合语境。故填as。
70.句意:我认为支付报酬让孩子做家务是合理的。结合上文“Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents”可知,此处表示林肯的父母付费给他做家务,pay sb. for sth.“为某事付钱给某人”,空前的to是动词不定式,其后接动词原形。故填pay。
七、读写综合
A.回答问题
就能否使用 TikTok(抖音)的问题,Jade 给父母写了一封信。请阅读这封信以及父母的回信,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
Dear Mum and Dad, It’s not fair(公平)that you won’t let me get TikTok(also known as Douyin). More than 1.2 billion people have it, including all of my friends. You say some TikTok videos have bad language and violence(暴力). But I’m a good kid! That won’t change just because I start using TikTok. And I know you think I’ll spend too much time on the screen. But you can set my account(账户)so that I’m on TikTok for no more than two hours a day. Who knows what talents(天赋)I’ll discover by making my own videos TikTok may help me practise my computer skills. Please give me a chance. Your daughter, Jade
Dear Jade, You’re a good kid! But when you watch other kids make videos with rude behavior, you could start to get the idea that that’s OK. And some people leave mean comments(恶毒的评论)on posts. We don’t want you to get hurt. About screen time, two hours every day is still too long. You will do better in school if you spend that time doing homework. We do feel bad that you’re left out. But we believe that’ll disappear soon. With love Mum and Dad
71.Do Jade’s friends have TikTok
72.What do Jade’s parents think of TikTok videos
73.What does Jade advise her parents to control her screen time
74.What skill may TikTok help Jade practice
75.In Jade’s parents’ opinion, is two hours’ screen time every day still too long for Jade
B.书面表达
76.现在很多青少年因为沉迷于电子产品与家人有矛盾或者不同意见,请你以“How to build a good relationship with parents ”为题,写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.描述过去一件你使用电子产品或社交软件与父母发生矛盾或不同意见的事情。
2.如果现在你与父母发生矛盾或者不同意见时,应该如何解决?(至少两点建议)
3.呼吁同学们尊重(respect)父母,理解父母,与父母建议良好的亲子关系。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
How to build a good relationship with parents
When I was young, I used to argue with my parents.
【答案】71.Yes, they do. 72.They think TikTok videos have bad language and violence. 73.Jade advises her parents to set her account to control the screen time. 74.TikTok help Jade practice her computer skills. 75.Yes, it is. 76.例文
When I was young, I used to argue with my parents. As a teenager, I liked playing computer games. My parents said it was bad for my study and asked me to stop doing that. But I didn't listen to them. As a result, I failed in the final exam.
When I have such problems with my parents, first, I talk with them and share my ideas with them. Second, I promise to put study first and use computers in a proper way.
All in all, parents are the most important persons in our life. We should respect them and build a good relationship with them.
【导语】本文第一封信是Jade给父母写的信,由于Jade的父母认为TikTok充斥着暴力和脏话,Jade的父母不让Jade使用抖音上传视频。第二封信为父母给Jade的回信,Jade的父母不想Jade在网络上受到伤害,让Jade更多的把时间用在做作业上。
71.根据“More than 1.2 billion people have it, including ALL of my friends.”可知,Jade的朋友有抖音。故填Yes, they do.
72.根据“You say some TikTok videos have bad language and violence(暴力).”可知,Jade的父母认为TikTok充斥着暴力和脏话。故填They think TikTok videos have bad language and violence.
73.根据“But you can set my account(账户)so that I’m on TikTok for no more than two hours a day.”可知,Jade建议她的父母限制她的账户使用时长。故填Jade advises her parents to set her account to control the screen time.
74.根据“TikTok may help me practise my computer skills.”可知,抖音可能会帮助Jade练习电脑技能。故填TikTok help Jade practice her computer skills.
75.根据“About screen time, two hours every day is still too long.”可知,父母认为两个小时使用时间也很长。故填Yes, it is.
76.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:第一个要点,时态为“一般过去时”;第二、三个要点,时态为“一般现在时”
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目给出要点,还要补充一点信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,写出小时候跟父母有过争吵,描述自己因使用电子产品与父母产生矛盾的事情。开头已给出;
第二步,给出解决亲子矛盾的两条建议。
第三步,总结。呼吁同学们尊重父母,理解父母,与父母建议良好的亲子关系。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth过去常常做某事
②As a result因此
③promise to do sth承诺做某事
[高分句型]
When I have such problems with my parents, first, I talk with them and share my ideas with them.(when引导的时间状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页Module 4 Home alone 培优进阶卷(原卷)-- 外研版 九年级英语上册
满分120分 考试用时90分钟
一、听说应用 (本大题共30分)
听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What does Sissy's dad want for dinner
A. B. C.
2.What did Tom do last night
A. B. C.
3.What does the boy eat at that festival
A. B. C.
4.Where are they
A. B. C.
5.What is the speaker’s uncle
A. B. C.
听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.What sport does Bob usually play after dinner
A.Volleyball. B.Ping-pong. C.Basketball.
7.How will they go to Georgetown
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
8.What kind of room would the man like
A.A double room facing the lake.
B.A single room facing the garden.
C.A double room facing the garden.
9.Where does Dick plan to work in the future
A.In Australia. B.In America. C.In China.
10.How often does Claire go to see a film
A.Every Saturday. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.
听材料,回答问题。
11.Why won’t Kitty come to the party tonight
A.She is ill. B.She wants to watch TV. C.She is not allowed to.
12.Who buys clothes for Kitty
A.Kitty. B.Kitty’s mother. C.Henry’s mother.
13.What is Kitty allowed to do
A.Watch TV on school nights. B.Study all night. C.Have a pet.
听一段对话,回答各小题。
14.What’s the boy’s trouble
A.He is too forgetful(健忘的).
B.He has difficulty in learning.
C.His mother talks too much about everything to him.
15.What’s the girl’s advice
A.Trying to understand each other.
B.Working out all the problems by himself.
C.Saying “I love you!” to his mum more often.
听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.How old is Kitty
A.Two. B.Four. C.Eight.
17.How does Sandy treat his sister
A.Kindly. B.Strictly. C.Badly.
18.What was the mother doing while the two children were playing
A.Cooking lunch. B.Doing the dishes. C.Sweeping the floor.
19.Why did Kitty cry
A.Because Sandy hit her.
B.Because Kitty was lonely.
C.Because her toy horse was broken.
20.Who really broke the toy horse
A.Sandy. B.Kitty. C.Mother.
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Mum: Hi, Nick! Are you asleep
Nick: No, I’m not, Mum.
Mum: 21
Nick: I’m watching a short video on the phone. It’s very exciting.
Mum: Turn off the phone. 22 You can watch it tomorrow. Go to bed!
Nick: Do I have to I think it’s early.
Mum: Early Look at your watch. It’s already eleven o’clock.
Nick: But it’s Friday night. 23
Mum: You’re right, but tomorrow you’ll have to get up early and go hiking.
Nick: I’m sorry I forgot about that.
Mum: 24
Nick: No. This afternoon my father did. Do I have to take a shower tonight
Mum: Of course you do. 25
Nick: OK, Mum.
A.Have you packed your camera yet
B.Don’t forget to brush your teeth.
C.Call me when you are in trouble.
D.What are you doing now
E.It’s your bedtime.
F.When shall we set off
G.I won’t have lessons tomorrow.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
As a boy, Zheng Chenyu wanted to be a man. But his parents did 26 for him and managed every minute of his life. Although they loved him, he felt 27 bit unhappy with them. And he was so bored with his parents’ orders that he wished they 28 leave him alone.
Chenyu’s wish came true 29 his parents were on business for a few days. He felt 30 at first. He played computer games until midnight. So he woke 31 late and had to go to school with an empty stomach. He didn’t have time to eat breakfast in the morning. When he went back home, he 32 very hungry. He tried to cook some rice on 33 own, but he burnt it. He found himself so bad at simple cooking tasks. He 34 to feel lonely and realised being at home alone was not always perfect.
When his parents came home, they were happy 35 that Chenyu could cook and tidy up now. He told them his home alone story, and all of them laughed.
26.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
27.A.a B.an C.the D./
28.A.might B.must C.would D.need
29.A.because B.so C.but D.if
30.A.more exciting B.exciting C.more excited D.excited
31.A.down B.up C.with D.of
32.A.will be B.are C.was D.has been
33.A.he B.his C.him D.himself
34.A.started B.will start C.starts D.is starting
35.A.find B.finds C.finding D.to find
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
Sometimes, I wonder whether there was any love between my parents. They were busy trying to 36 their new business. They didn’t act romantically. They didn’t 37 their feelings. They just got used to the company of each other, and I 38 it as kinship (亲情), not love.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her and asked, “Is there any 39 between you and Dad ” She didn’t answer at once.
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 40 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 41 and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 42 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand her until the next spring. My father suddenly got seriously 43 and he had to stay in hospital for at least one month. My mother took really good care of him without any 44 .
After they returned home, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day for rehabilitation training (康复训练). They two, hand in hand, supported each other. Once, I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But the 45 is that love is just a thread that holds a family together.
36.A.join in B.start up C.laugh at D.help with
37.A.share B.avoid C.mind D.take
38.A.expect B.make C.consider D.set
39.A.support B.love C.difference D.friendship
40.A.takes off B.breaks out C.shows up D.runs over
41.A.strong B.fashionable C.comfortable D.messy
42.A.sometimes B.hardly C.almost D.never
43.A.sick B.mad C.embarrassed D.bored
44.A.complaints B.worries C.mistakes D.difficulties
45.A.belief B.truth C.pleasure D.situation
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sat down and ordered a meal. His father was very old and weak, and he didn’t look healthy. He dropped food on his shirt and trousers when he was eating. The father didn’t get tidy at all. Other people watched him with disgust(厌恶), but his son was calm. He didn’t care at all.
After the father finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes. When they came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for what they did just now. They thought they were wrong because they couldn’t do so well to their fathers as the son.
The son paid the bill, and started walking out with his father.
Just at that time, an old man came over and said, “Young man, I think you leave something behind.” The son said, “No, sir, I don’t.”
The old man said, “Yes, you really do! You leave a lesson for every son and hope for every father.” When our parents become old, we should care for them as the son.
46.Why did the father drop his food on his clothes when he was eating ________
A.Because he didn’t like the food.
B.Because the food wasn’t healthy.
C.Because he was too old and was not healthy.
D.Because he ate too fast.
47.What did the people in the restaurant do when they saw “the father” eating food ________
A.They were not happy about him.
B.They wanted to talk to him.
C.They wanted to help him.
D.They took pity(同情)on him.
48.The underlined word “calm” means ________ in Chinese.
A.生气的 B.急躁的
C.烦恼的 D.平静的
49.From the story, we know that after they had dinner ________.
A.The son and the father just went home.
B.The son went to buy his father some new clothes.
C.The son took his father to see the old man.
D.The son cleaned his father’s dirty clothes.
50.Which is the best title for the story ________
A.A impolite son.
B.A weak father.
C.A meal in a restaurant.
D.You leave something behind.
①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵) Have your once warm conversations become cold You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
②Teenagers’ physical (身体的) changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with.
③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You hate to depend on your parents but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient— sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship.
④______ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with the stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future.
51.The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ______.
A.introduce a subject B.give examples C.solve a problem D.tell stories
52.What does “that” in paragragh 3 refer to (指)
A.Parents’ love. B.Parents’ dislike.
C.Parents’ disagreement. D.Parents’ support.
53.Which of the following can be the best to fill in ______ in paragraph 4
A.So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents.
B.However, you can take action to improve the situation.
C.But how could this happen
D.But when can this come to an end
54.Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
55.The purpose of the passage is mainly ______.
A.to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time
B.to describe family problems between teenagers and parents
C.to introduce some ways to solve the family problems
D.to explain possible reasons of a difficult time
Bob is an artist. He owns a house in New York. One afternoon when he drives home from work, his three children are playing in the garden. Some of his flowers are broken. The door of his wife’s car is open, and the front door of the house is open, too.
When he walks in the house, his house is messy. In the living room, the TV is on. Toys and clothes are everywhere. In the kitchen, dirty plates and bowls are in the sink (水槽). Breakfast food and dog food are everywhere. A broken glass is under the table.
Bob runs fast and looks for his wife. He worries about her. Is she sick He finds her in the bedroom. She is staying in the bed and reading a book. She looks at him and smiles. Bob ask, “What’s up today ”
She again smiles and answers, “You always ask me what I do today when you come home.”
“Yes.” Says Bob.
“Today I don’t do it.” She smiles again.
56.How does Bob go to work
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike. D.By car.
57.How many people are there in Bob’s family
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
58.The underlined word “messy” means “________” in Chinese.
A.凌乱的 B.整齐的 C.安静的 D.嘈杂的
59.What’s Bob’s wife doing when he gets home
A.Playing in the garden. B.Reading in the bed.
C.Watching TV in the living room. D.Washing plates and bowls in the kitchen.
60.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Bobs grows some flowers in the garden. B.Bob’s wife has a car.
C.Bob doesn’t raise a pet at home. D.Bob’s wife doesn’t have a job.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock, and then 61 out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy breakfast for his family. 62 he comes back home, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls 63 parents for breakfast. They sleep on the second floor of the house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little 64 because they’re tired after a day’s work.
Now he is good at almost all the 65 —washing clothes, making dinner, and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally. 66 two years ago, he hardly helped out around the house. “I thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I was wrong. 67 should help with a few things at home. We can’t depend on our parents all the 68 ,” he said.
Every Friday, Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents 69 his pocket money. “I think it’s good to 70 the children for the housework. They can get money and buy something they need, and anyway, they can learn how to manage their money and become more independent,” said Lincoln’s mom.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
就能否使用 TikTok(抖音)的问题,Jade 给父母写了一封信。请阅读这封信以及父母的回信,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
Dear Mum and Dad, It’s not fair(公平)that you won’t let me get TikTok(also known as Douyin). More than 1.2 billion people have it, including all of my friends. You say some TikTok videos have bad language and violence(暴力). But I’m a good kid! That won’t change just because I start using TikTok. And I know you think I’ll spend too much time on the screen. But you can set my account(账户)so that I’m on TikTok for no more than two hours a day. Who knows what talents(天赋)I’ll discover by making my own videos TikTok may help me practise my computer skills. Please give me a chance. Your daughter, Jade
Dear Jade, You’re a good kid! But when you watch other kids make videos with rude behavior, you could start to get the idea that that’s OK. And some people leave mean comments(恶毒的评论)on posts. We don’t want you to get hurt. About screen time, two hours every day is still too long. You will do better in school if you spend that time doing homework. We do feel bad that you’re left out. But we believe that’ll disappear soon. With love Mum and Dad
71.Do Jade’s friends have TikTok
72.What do Jade’s parents think of TikTok videos
73.What does Jade advise her parents to control her screen time
74.What skill may TikTok help Jade practice
75.In Jade’s parents’ opinion, is two hours’ screen time every day still too long for Jade
B.书面表达
76.现在很多青少年因为沉迷于电子产品与家人有矛盾或者不同意见,请你以“How to build a good relationship with parents ”为题,写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.描述过去一件你使用电子产品或社交软件与父母发生矛盾或不同意见的事情。
2.如果现在你与父母发生矛盾或者不同意见时,应该如何解决?(至少两点建议)
3.呼吁同学们尊重(respect)父母,理解父母,与父母建议良好的亲子关系。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
How to build a good relationship with parents
When I was young, I used to argue with my parents.
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试卷第1页,共3页
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