Unit 3 My School单元测试卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a 1 neighborhood. It’s far from the busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the 2 building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favourite place, 3 I like reading. After school, I always 4 time reading books or doing my homework there. 5 is the classroom building It’s next to the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all 6 of food there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to 7 ￥10 every week. There is a gym in my school, too. It’s 8 from the classroom building. My friends and I 9 playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very friendly. They 10 take us to climb mountains or watch movies on weekends. We always have a good time.
1. A. quiet B. busy C. noisy D. dirty
2. A. post B. police C. office D. hospital
3. A. but B. because C. so D. and
4. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend
5. A. Where B. What C. When D. Who
6. A. places B. kinds C. groups D. years
7. A. pay B. cost C. call D. buy
8. A. front B. between C. next D. across
9. A. take B. enjoy C. forget D. stop
10. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly
阅读理解。(本大题共19小题，1-15每小题1分，16-19每小题2.5分，共40分)
A
ALLEYN’S SCHOOL PROUD TO SHINE 1961-2021 ALLEYN’S IS GROWING
Alleyn’s School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleynes.org.uk
Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.
Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.
Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.
School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.
Other rooms
We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.
…
1．The school has a history of ________ years.
A．600 B．100 C．60 D．15
2．A school talent show can be held in the ________.
A．classroom B．school hall C．library D．computer room
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The school has 700 students now. B．The school has 6 classrooms.
C．Everyone can read in the library after school. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staff room.
4．The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.
A．address B．playground C．P. E. teachers D．music room
5．You can read the passage in a/an ________.
A．newspaper B．diary C．novel D．invitation
B
Hi, I am Mary. I am a middle school student. My school is a very beautiful place. There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too. It is in the classroom building.
In the library, there are rows (排) of tables and chairs. It looks very clean. And it’s easy for students to find books. We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two or five books at a time (一次) and we must give back (归还) the books in a week.
Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. We all like her. She helps us find books. When we ask her some questions about book, she is happy to answer.
I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study.
6．What kind of books can’t we find in the library
A．Storybooks. B．History books.
C．English books. D．E-books.
7．What does the underlined (划线的) word “borrow” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A．寻找 B．借 C．归还 D．租
8．Students can have (借) the books from the library for ________.
A．2 days B．5 days C．7 days D．15 days
9．From the passage (文章) we can know ________.
A．students can take six books at a time B．Mary loves reading in the library
C．the library is in the office building D．the library teacher is a nice man
10．The best title (标题) of this passage (文章) is ________.
A．My library teacher B．The books in the library
C．Rules in the library D．My school library
C
左栏是五位同学对自己的学校的描述，右栏是五所学校的介绍，请根据同学们的描述选择对应的学校。
11　 　Hello，everyone.My name's Helen.This is my school.There are five buildings in my school.The science building is my favourite.I like science very much. 12　 　Hi，I'm Tony.I like my school.There are many trees in it.I like my classroom，too.There is a computer on everyone's desk. And on the wall is a map of England. 13　 　Welcome to my school!I'm Linda.This is my classroom.There is a computer on the teacher's desk.On the walls are some pictures and a map of the world. 14　 　Hello，my name's Jack.My parents are farm workers and I go to the school on their farm.There isn't any sports hall in it，but there is a big playground.We can play many sports there. 15　 　Good morning，Mr Smith.I'm Carla.Welcome to my classroom.That's my desk.There are many books on everyone's desk.They're from the school library. A.What's the classroom in Goldington School like？Oh，there are many books on everyone's desk.The students there like reading.The books are from the school library. B.Ferdown School is for the children （孩子） of farm workers on Fendown Land.Children love the big playground in it.They do many sports there after school. C.This is a photo of Greenway School，my daughter's school.On the left of the photo is her classroom.There is a map of the world and some pictures on the walls. D.There are five buildings in Lincroft School.Look!That's the science building with ten science labs.Students like doing experiments （实验） there. E.Westfield School is in the middle of the city，but there are many trees in it.And the classrooms are great.There is a computer on everyone's desk.
D
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Han Ying is a Chinese boy. He is a middle school student now. He loves reading books very much. Today, his teacher says to the class, “There is something new in our school library. Why not go and have a look ” Han Ying wants to borrow (借) a book from the library, so he comes to the library with his classmates after class. ______16____ They only see some robots standing there. Han Ying says to a robot, “ ___17______” But the robot doesn’t move. Then one of his classmates tells Han Ying, “You must say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Please’ first when you want some help.” __18____But Han Ying still (仍然) can’t get the book from the robot’s hands. He thinks for a minute and then he says “Please” to the robot. The robot gives him the book. ____19_______
A. Do you know something about our school？ B. Hey, give me a book on music. C. Han Ying gets the book and goes home happily. D. Han Ying does so and the robot brings the book. E. There aren’t any librarians (图书馆管理员) in it.
三、选词填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文根据短文内容，从方框中所给10个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化，每空一词。
say, read, speak, see, look, know, one, England, on, he
Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his 1 name. So I often call 2 Bob. He is a student and he is 3 . He has a big and nice classroom. Let’s 4 at the picture of his classroom.
His classroom is a new building. We can 5 two maps on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. What’s next to the computer I don’t 6 what it is. Because it’s too small. Oh, some English words are 7 the blackboard. Can you see them Look here. A sign（指示牌）! It 8 “No loud noise（禁止大声喧哗）”. Is this Bob’ s desk Yes, it is. There are many books on it. Bob says he likes 9 books. And he also 10 English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom.
What a nice and clean classroom!
四、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
1 看！我的衬衣和你的相似。
Look! My shirt is yours.
2. 在我们学校对面有一间邮政局。
There is a post office our school.
3. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
Thanks me about your hobbies.
4. 我可以张贴一些海报吗？
Can I some posters
5.有许多现代建筑物在学校后面。
　　　　　 　　　　　　 many　 　　buildings ________the school.
五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My cousin is Jack. He is 1.__________Grade 7 student. From Monday to Friday, he gets up at 7：00 a.m. After having breakfast, he goes to school 2.________ me at 8 ：00. 3________(we) school is big and beautiful. We have the 4._________( one ) class at 9：00 in the morning. And it may(可能)be Chinese, English or math class. Jack likes all 5._______(subject) very much, but math is his favorite. He always has a good time in math class, 6._________our math teacher is great fun.
On weekends, Jack always 7._______( sell) old books. The books are at very good 8._________ (price). He gets the money and gives it to the sick(生病的)children. 9._______does he do this He wants 10._______ (help) them very much.
五、根据汉语提示写出单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1．It is very (重要的) to be on time for class.
2．Movie Palace is so big. It has 2,000 (座位).
3．Our books are on those (书架).
4．Our school library is small but . (现代的)
5.There are two (办公室) for the teachers on this floor.
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你叫Millie，请以“My School”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包括：
1. 我在阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)上学，学校不是很大，但是很干净；
2. 有一个现代化的操场和一幢大楼；
3. 大楼有五层，每层楼都有一间办公室、两个卫生间和四间教室；
4. 学校还有一个礼堂、一个图书馆和一间阅览室，图书馆是我最喜欢的地方；
5. 老师和同学们都很友好，我非常喜欢我的学校。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、完形填空【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
【解析】本文介绍了比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。
1. 句意：它在一个安静的社区。
quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；noisy嘈杂的；dirty肮脏的。根据后文“It’s far from the busy streets”，远离繁忙街区，可知学校地处安静之处，故选A。
2. 句意：学校前面是办公楼。
post邮递；police警察；office办公；hospital医院。根据后文“It’s a building for teachers”，可知此处指学校的办公楼，故选C。
3. 句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢阅读。
but但是；because因为；so所以；and并且。根据前后两句的逻辑，前果后因，可知此处表示喜欢图书馆的原因，故选B。
4. 句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那儿读书或写作业。
pay支付；take花费；cost花费；spend花费。根据固定搭配，pay后接金钱；take用于固定句型it takes sb.+时间+to do；cost主语为物；spend+时间+doing sth.，可知此处用spend，故选D。
5. 句意：教学楼在哪儿呢？
Where哪里；What什么；When何时；Who谁。根据后文“It’s next to the library”，可知是问教学楼在哪儿，故选A。
6. 句意：那里有各种各样的食物，如汉堡、面包和蔬菜。
places地方；kinds种类；groups组；years年。根据句意，可知此处构成形容词短语all kinds of，意为“各种各样的”，故选B。
7. 句意：在那儿吃午饭的学生每周需要支付10元钱。
pay支付；cost花费；call打电话；buy买。pay后接金钱；cost主语为物；根据其后接的金钱，可知用pay，故选A。
8. 句意：它在教学楼对面。
front在……前面；between两者之间；next下一个；across穿过。根据介词词组across from意为“在……对面”，可知用across，故选D。
9. 句意：我朋友和我喜欢在那儿打球。
take拿走；enjoy享受；forget忘记；stop停止。根据句意，可知此处表示“喜欢、享受做某事”，应该用enjoy，其后接动名词作宾语，故选B。
10. 句意：他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。
often经常；never从不；seldom极少；hardly几乎不。根据后文“We always have a good time”，可知是经常带我们去玩，故选A。
二、阅读理解A
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。
【详情解析】
1．推理判断题。根据“1961-2021”可推知，Alleyn学校已有60年的历史。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据“School Hall: It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.”可知，学校的才艺表演可能会在学校大厅举办。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.”可知，选项D“教师可以在教工室休息”表述正确。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据“Main Teaching Building”、“Library”、“School Hall”以及“Other rooms”可知，文中分别介绍了主教学楼、图书馆、学校大厅和其他教室，故可推断接下来可能会讲到的是学校操场。故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。故可推知，可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。
B【参考答案】
6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆的相关信息。
【详情解析】
6．细节理解题。根据“There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too”可知图书馆里有各科的书，图书馆里也有很多故事书和报纸。故选D。
7．词义猜测题。根据“We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it”可知是从图书馆里借书，故划线部分意为“借”。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“We can take two or five books at a time (一次) and we must give back (归还) the books in a week.”可知可以借书七天。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books”可知作者喜欢在图书馆里读书。故选B。
10．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆的相关信息。故选D。
【答案】11-15 DECBA
【解答】细节推理题。
11.根据There are five buildings in my school.The science building is my favourite.（我的学校里有5栋大楼。科技楼是我最喜欢的。）选项中提到学校有5栋大楼的是C和F，而选项C中的 School is on a farm（学校在农场）与（1）中的内容不符。故选D。
12.根据There are many trees in it.There is a computer on everyone's desk.（学校里有很多树。每个人的课桌上有一台电脑。）而选项G中提到Westfield学校里有很多树，每个人的课桌上有电脑，可知与之相对应的学校是Westfield。故选E。
13.根据On the walls are some pictures and a map of the world.（墙上有一些照片和一张世界地图。）而选项E中Greenway 学校教室里的墙上有照片和世界地图，可知相对应的学校是 Greenway。故选C。
14.根据My parents are farm workers and I go to the school on their farm.There isn't any sports hall in it，but there is a big playground.We can play many sports there.（我的父母是农场工人。我在他们农场的学校上学。学校里没有运动厅，但有一个大操场。我们可以在那里做很多运动。）可知对应的学校是Ferdown—— 为农场工人的孩子所建的学校。故选B。
15.根据There are many books on everyone's desk.They're from the school library.（每个人的课桌上有很多书。它们来自学校图书馆。）而选项B中的Goldington学校里，每个人的课桌上有很多来自学校图书馆的书，可知对应的学校是Goldington。故选A。
D【答案】EBDC
【解析】本文讲述了学校图书馆来了一批机器人, 学生必须使用礼貌用语才能借到书。
16. E根据下文“They only see some robots standing there. ”可知, 图书馆里只有一些机器人, 图书管理员不在；选项E“里面没有图书馆管理员。”符合语境。故选E。
17. B根据上文“Han Ying wants to borrow (借) a book from the library” 和空前“Han Ying says to a robot”可知, 此处是告诉机器人他想借的书；选项B“嘿, 给我一本音乐方面的书。”符合语境。故选B。
18. D根据上文“Then one of his classmates tells Han Ying, ‘You must say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Please’ first when you want some help. ’ ”和下文“But Han Ying still (仍然) can’t get the book from the robot’s hands. ”可知, Han Ying 照着同学告诉他的那样做了；选项D “Han Ying 照做了, 机器人带来了书。”符合语境。故选D。
19. C根据上文“The robot gives him the book. ”可知, Han Ying 拿到了书；选项C“Han Ying 拿到书, 高高兴兴地回家了。”符合语境。故选C。
三、选词填空【参考答案】
1.first 2.．him 3.．English 4.．look 5.see
6.know 7.．on 8．says 9．reading 10．speaks
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了鲍勃以及他的教室。
【详情解析】
1．句意：鲍勃是他的名字。根据“Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his...name.”及备选词汇，可知鲍勃是他的名字，first name“名字”。故填first。
2．句意：所以我经常叫他鲍勃。根据“So I often call...Bob.”及备选词汇可知是叫他鲍勃，此处需填人称代词he“他”的宾格him。故填him。
3．句意：他是一名学生，他是英国人。根据“He is a student and he is...”及备选词汇，可知此处在介绍鲍勃的基本信息，表示他是英国人，England“英国”的变形English“英国人”。故填English。
4．句意：让我们看看他教室的照片。根据“Let’s...at the picture of his classroom.”及备选词汇可知是看照片，look at“看”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填look。
5．句意：我们可以看到墙上挂着两幅地图。根据“We can...two maps on the wall.”及备选词汇可知是看到两幅地图，see“看见”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填see。
6．句意：我不知道是什么。根据“I don’t...what it is.”及备选词汇可知不知道是什么，know“知道”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填know。
7．句意：哦，黑板上有一些英语单词。根据“Oh, some English words are...the blackboard.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填介词on“在……表面上”。故填on。
8．句意：上面写着“禁止大声喧哗”。根据“It...‘No loud noise（禁止大声喧哗）.’”及备选词汇可知是指示牌上写着，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故填says。
9．句意：鲍勃说他喜欢看书。根据“Bob says he likes...books.”及备选词汇可知是喜欢读书，read“阅读，看”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
10．句意：他的英语说得也很好。根据“And he also...English well.”及备选词汇可知是说英语，speak“说，会讲（某种语言）”，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填speaks。
四、完成句子1.【答案】 similar to
2.【答案】across from
3.【答案】for telling
4.【答案】 put up
5.【答案】There are modern behind
五、语法填空1. a, 2.with, 3.Our, 4.first, 5.subjects, 6.because, 7.sells, 8.prices, 9.Why, 10.to help
五、根据汉语提示写出单词1.【答案】important
【详解】句意：准时上课是很重要的。important“重要的”，在句中作表语，故填important。
2.【答案】seats
【详解】句意：电影宫太大了。它有2000个座位。seat“座位”，名词，设空处前是“2,000”，名词用复数形式。故填seats。
3.【答案】bookcases
【详解】句意：我们的书在那些书架上。结合空前“those”，可知缺名词复数，故填bookcases。
4.【答案】modern
【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆虽小但很现代。根据汉语提示，modern“现代的”形容词作表语。故填modern。
5.【答案】offices
六、书面表达【答案】例文：
My School
My name is Millie and I study at Sunshine Middle School. It’s not very big but very clean.
There’s a modern playground and a big building in my school. The building has 5 floors and each floor has an office, 2 toilets and 4 classrooms.
My school also has a hall, a library and a reading room. And the library is my favourite place.
My teachers and classmates are all very friendly.
I like my school very much.

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