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新人教版选择性必修第二册 Unit 2-3综合演练
一、单词拼写
1．Professor Lin asked
us to make a very short p　 　(报告；陈述)．
【答案】presentation
【解析】【分析】句意：林教授让我们做一个简短的介绍。此处名词作宾语，不定冠词后接单数名词，故填presentation。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
2．Mr. Johnson c　 　(引用) his favourite poem by George Herbert
but few of the audience could understand.
【答案】cited
【解析】【分析】句意： Johnson先生引用了他最喜欢的乔治. 赫伯特的诗，但是很少有观众能够理解。此处是谓语动词，根据but few of the audience could understand的时态，可知用一般过去时，故填cited 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
3．After Kobe died in
a plane crash, the students 　 　(回想起) his outstanding achievements in basketball.
【答案】recalled
【解析】【分析】句意：在 kobe 死于飞机失事后，学生们回忆起他在篮球方面的杰出成就。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语after Kobe died in a plane crash，可知谓语动词用一般过去时，故填recalled。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
4．Our just and severe
statement has won the support of the 　 　（压倒一切的）majority.
【答案】overwhelming
【解析】【分析】句意：我们公正严厉的声明赢得了绝大多数人的支持。此处形容词修饰名词majority，作定语，故填overwhelming。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
5．Before you get the
job, you need to acquire a kind of 　 　 (资格).
【答案】qualification
【解析】【分析】句意：在你得到这份工作之前，你需要获得一种资格。此处名词作介词宾语，a kind of qualification“一种资格”，故填qualification。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语。
6．From that day on, my grades improve d 　 　 （显著地）owing to my teacher's advice.
【答案】dramatically
【解析】【分析】句意：从那天开始，我的成绩因为老师的建议而大幅度提高。此处副词修饰谓语动词improve，作状语，故填dramatically。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰谓语动词。
7．Young athletes can
learn how to 　 　（合作）with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout
their lives.
【答案】cooperate
【解析】【分析】句意：年轻的运动员可以学习如何与他人合作，结交朋友，并获得其他社交技能，这些技能将贯穿他们的一生。此处“how+不定式”作宾语，故填cooperate。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
8．When we take an exam, it is important for us to g　 　(抓住；理解)the meaning of the question.
【答案】grasp
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们参加考试的时候，重要的是我们要掌握问题的意思。此句it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，故填grasp。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作主语。
9．The　 　(材料) he used in the cooking contest engaged everyone's attention.
【答案】ingredients
【解析】【分析】句意：他在烹饪比赛中使用的配料吸引了每个人的注意力。“ 材料 ”应用 ingredient ，此处名词作主语，结合语境应用单数名词，故填 ingredients 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
10．He wants to make this 　 　(品牌) of mineral water famous. He is very ambitious.
【答案】brand
【解析】【分析】句意：他想让这个品牌的矿泉水出名。他雄心勃勃。“ 品牌 ”应用 brand ，此处名词作宾语，this后接单数名词，故填 brand 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
11．Generally speaking, a bad 　 　(脾气) induces physical disease.
【答案】temper
【解析】【分析】句意：一般来说，坏脾气会导致身体疾病。“ 脾气 ”应用 temper ，此处作主语，不定冠词后接单数名词，故填 temper 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
12．Will the company cut down the expense of 　 　(消耗) gasoline
【答案】consuming
【解析】【分析】句意：公司会减少汽油消费吗？“ 消耗 ”应用 consume，动词，此处动名词作介词of的宾语，故填consuming 。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动名词作介词宾语。
13．At the age of five he showed 　 　(罕见的；特别的) ambition to be musician.
【答案】exceptional
【解析】【分析】句意：五岁时，他表现出成为音乐家的非凡抱负。“ 罕见的；特别的 ”应用 exceptional ，形容词，此处修饰名词 ambition ，作定语，故填 exceptional 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
14．The adaptation is more 　 　(精美的，讲究的) than before.
【答案】elegant
【解析】【分析】句意：改编比以前更讲究。“ 精美的，讲究的 ”应用 elegant ，此处与more构成比较级作表语，故填 elegant 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词比较级作表语。
15．Facing the overwhelming attraction, the 　 　(敢于冒险的) man decided to take risks.
【答案】bold
【解析】【分析】句意：面对势不可挡的吸引力，这个大胆的人决定冒险。“ 敢于冒险的 ”应用 bold ，形容词，此处修饰名词 man ，作定语，故填 bold 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
二、语法填空
16．When I was young, my　 　(ambitious) was to be one of the persons who transformed this world.
【答案】ambition
【解析】【分析】句意：当我年轻时，我的志向是成为改变这个世界的人之一。此处名词作主语， ambitious “有雄心的”，形容词，其名词是 ambition ，不可数名词，故填 ambition 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
17．To the delight of the headmaster, the young assistant had all the 　 　(qualify) she hoped for.
【答案】qualifications
【解析】【分析】句意：令校长高兴的是，这位年轻的助手获得了她所希望的所有资格。qualify，资格，动词，根据前面的all，可知用名词的复数形式，故填qualifications。
【点评】考查词性转换，注意识记qualification的用法。
18．
Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, 　 　(regard) as
one of the best all round forms of exercise.
【答案】is regarded
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，骑车，还有慢跑和游泳，被认为是最好的全能运动之一。分析句子可知，cycling， along with jogging and swimming与动词regard构成被动关系，along with连接的多个名词作主语时，谓语与along with前的名词保持一致，cycling是动名词形式，所以谓语动词应该用三单形式，故填is regarded。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及一般现在时的被动语态。
19．
It is 　 　(reason)for people to pursue a career in the field related to
their interests.
【答案】reasonable
【解析】【分析】句意：人们从事与自己兴趣相关的职业是合理的。此处形容词作表语，故填reasonable。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
20．They may fight each other to maintain their strict hierarchies(等级制度), but at other times they engage in friendly 　 　 (behave) like sharing food.
【答案】behaviours
【解析】【分析】句意：他们可能为了维持严格的等级制度而互相争斗，但在其他时候，它们会做一些友好的行为，比如分享食物。此处名词作介词宾语，behaviour“表现”，可数名词，结合语境应用复数形式，故填behaviours。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
21．In his spare time, he actively engages 　 　voluntary work.
【答案】in
【解析】【分析】句意：在他的空闲时间，他积极参加义务性工作。engage in固定短语，“参加”，故填in。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语engage in。
22．This is an original
play, not an 　 　(adapt).
【答案】adaptation
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一部原创剧本，不是改编本。不定冠词an后接名词。故填adaptation。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作表语。
23．A hollow pumpkin is stuffed 　 　rice and meat and then steamed in a pot, and the smell wafted into the surrounding cottages.
【答案】with
【解析】【分析】句意：空心南瓜里塞满了米饭和肉，然后在锅里蒸，香味飘进了周围的小屋。be stuffed with固定短语，“充满，塞满”，故填with。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语be stuffed with。
24．Today's families mostly have a simple structure　 　(consist) of parents and children, and the family members also cooperate clearly.
【答案】consisting
【解析】【分析】句意：今天的家庭大多是由父母和孩子组成的简单结构，家庭成员也明确合作。 structure 和 consist 在逻辑上是主谓关系，现在分词表主动，此处作定语，故填 consisting 。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及现在分词作定语。
25．When my English
teacher told me that I 　 　(choose) as a competitor,
I devoted myself to the preparation.
【答案】had been chosen
【解析】【分析】句意：当我的英语老师告诉我，我被选为参赛者时，我全身心地投入准备。此处是谓语动词，主语I和choose是被动关系，应用被动语态，且choose发生在told之前，应用过去完成时，故填had been chosen。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及过去完成时的被动语态。
26．　 　 a result, people will eat
more food to try to make up for that something missing.
【答案】As
【解析】【分析】句意：因此，人们会吃更多的食物来弥补缺失的东西。as a result固定短语，“因此”，故填As。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语as a result。
27．The villagers
were so touched that they joined 　 　to help with the distribution
work.
【答案】in
【解析】【分析】句意：村民们非常感动，他们加入了帮助分配工作。join in固定短语，“加入，参加（某项活动）”，故填in。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语join in。
28．With his mind
focused on the things not related 　 　his studies, his marks have
fallen rapidly.
【答案】to
【解析】【分析】句意：把注意力集中在与学习无关的事情上，他的分数下降得很快。 related to固定短语，“与.....相关”，故填to。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语 related to。
29．
The programme was promoted in　 　 (associate) with the music
department.
【答案】association
【解析】【分析】句意：这个方案是与音乐系联合推动的。in association with...固定短语，“与……联合,与……一起”，故填association。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语in association with。
30．
We do not live in an 　 　 (idea) world, so it's normal to have some setbacks in life.
【答案】ideal
【解析】【分析】句意：我们并非生活在完美的世界里，所以在生活中遇到一些挫折是正常的。设空处作定语修饰名词world，意为“完美的；理想的”，故填ideal。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
三、Leku Wuniure帮助很多彝族人解决了沟通方面的问题
阅读理解
A
modern phone can put the world at the user's fingertips. Calls, messages, photos
and information access, all make for a better lifestyle. But sometimes, these phones
are of little practical use. Leku Wuniure's 63-year-old mother communicates in the
Yi language, because she can't read Chinese or speak Mandarin and is even unable
to read numbers. As a result, a very simple, taken-for-granted feature of any modern
phone like calling someone can prove to be difficult. Whenever she wants to call
her son, she has to ask someone to help her to dial his number.
Leku,
25, a young man of the Yi ethnic group(彝族), sincerely, wanted to help. So he created an app that responds to his
mother's request for "calling my son" in the Yi language. Once this is
said, the app will automatically(自动地) dial his number. The
app is called Yayou. It turned out to be a fantastic aid for his mother and has
also benefited many among the more than 8 million Yi people in China.
"With
the app, I wanted to help my mom, as well as the Yi people," says Leku, a college
student at Chongqing University. "Besides my mother's plight, I've also seen some villagers, who left to make a living as workers
in cities, suffering financial losses or misunderstanding due to the obstacles (障碍) in communication."
The
dream is becoming bigger—after more than two years' development, Leku and his partner
Mise Achang are ready to launch an updated version of their app in May. The 2.0
version of Yayou will have several new functions, providing news and entertainment
content, as well as online shopping services, in both the Yi language and Mandarin.
What's more exciting, some users will be able to test the new voice assistant function
and interact with their smartphones in the Yi language before its final release.
With
the app, users could listen to more songs, watch videos and read news presented
on the app in the Yi language. The app, apart from bringing tremendous convenience,
can also serve as an important cultural tool. It can be used as a database to collect
oral and written records of Yi culture and help keep them.
31．What makes it hard for Leku's mother to ring him up
A．New technology. B．Language difficulty.
C．Her old age. D．The complex number.
32．What does the underlined word "plight" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Understanding. B．Impression. C．Trouble. D．Request.
33．What is the development plan of Leku's team in over two years
A．To develop the latest multifunctional version of their app.
B．To help Leku's mom communicate better.
C．To get over the communication obstacles.
D．To help users interact with their smartphones.
34．What is the best title for the passage
A．Mother's Request Is Satisfied B．An App Helps Ring
C．A Practical App for Cellphone D．A Clever Son and His Mother
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．A
34．B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了一个彝族年轻人Leku Wuniure为了解决不懂汉语的妈妈打电话的问题，开发了一款手机应用程序,这不仅帮助了自己的妈妈，也帮助很多彝族人解决了沟通方面的问题。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
31．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Leku Wuniure's 63-year-old mother communicates in the Yi language, because she can't read Chinese or speak Mandarin and is even unable to read numbers. As a result, a very simple, taken-for-granted feature of any modern phone like calling someone can prove to be difficult."Leku Wuniure的母亲用彝族语交流，因为她不懂中文，也不会说普通话，甚至看不懂数字。因此，任何现代手机的一个非常简单、被认为是理所当然的功能，比如打电话给某人，都被证明是困难的。可知，他的母亲用的是彝族语言，而手机上的中文、普通话和数字她是不懂的，因此她在语言方面的困难使她无法给Leku Wuniure打电话。故选B。
32．考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的"Besides my mother's plight, I've also seen some villagers, who left to make a living as workers in cities, suffering financial losses or misunderstanding due to the obstacles in communication."可知,"my mother's plight"与后文之间为递进关系；而后文表达的是＂我也看到一些离开家乡到城市打工谋生的村民因为沟通上的障碍而遭受经济损失或误解＂，即这些村民和母亲一样，在沟通方面有障碍。可推断出,画线单词"plight"与"obstacles(障碍)"为同义词，意为"障碍，困难"，故选C。
33．考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"The 2.0 version of Yayou will have several new functions"经过两年多的发展，这个梦想变得越来越大，Leku和他的合作伙伴Mise Achang准备在五月发布他们的应用程序的更新版本，新版本有很多新功能。故选A。
34．考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一个彝族年轻人Leku Wuniure为了解决不懂汉语的妈妈打电话的问题，开发了一款手机应用程序，这不仅帮助了自己的妈妈，也帮助了很多其他彝族人。"一款应用程序有助于打电话"贴合文章主题，为最佳标题，故选B。
四、川菜和湘菜
任务型阅读
Sichuan cuisine(菜肴) is one of the eight major cuisines of China. The cuisine features a wide range of materials, different cooking techniques and numerous tastes. With a rich variety of strong flavours, Sichuan food is famous for its countless dishes with peppery(胡椒味的), chili(辣椒) flavours, and best known for being spicy-hot. 　35． 　，then you are probably not eating the real Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash(花椒) are used in many dishes, giving it a typically spicy taste. 　36． 　. Thanks to the development of global trade, chili peppers were spread to Sichuan by Americans in the 18th century, which greatly influence the flavour of Sichuan dishes.
　37． 　, Hunan cuisine is famous for its hot and spicy taste. People may be confused that what the difference is between Hunan cuisine and Sichuan cuisine, for the characteristics of them are hot and spicy. Hunan cuisine mainly originates from Dongting Lake area and western Hunan mountain area. Water food and poultry are main cooking materials of Dongting Lake area cuisine, which tastes salty and spicy. However, many kinds of meat are the main cooking materials of western Hunan mountain area cuisines. 　38． 　.
The cooking skills employed in the Hunan cuisine reached a high standard as early as the Western Han Dynasty, giving it a history of more than 2，100 years. Hunan is located in southeastern China along the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. It contains rivers, lakes, mountains, rolling hills, plains, and pools. 　39． 　.
A. If you find Sichuan dishes too mild
B. If you are not fond of Sichuan dishes
C. The tastes are salted fresh spicy and sour
D. As one of the eight major cuisines of China
E. It often leaves a slight numb(麻木的) feeling in the mouth
F. Many people want to know the differences between Sichuan cuisine and Hunan cuisine
G. Making full use of these rich resources, local people created a wide variety of dishes
【答案】35．A；36．E；37．D；38．C；39．G
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中华优秀传统文化中的中华菜肴，八大菜系中的川菜和湘菜。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇文化类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
35．根据空前“Sichuan food is famous for its countless dishes with peppery(胡椒味的)，chili(辣椒) flavours, and best known for being spicy-hot. ”四川菜以辛辣闻名；以及空后“then you are probably not eating the real Sichuan cuisine.”那么你吃的不是真正的四川菜，可知，A. If you find Sichuan dishes too mild"如果你感觉四川菜不辣"符合语境，故选A。
36．根据空前“Chili peppers and prickly ash(花椒) are used in many dishes, giving it a typically spicy taste. ”胡椒和花椒也有辛辣的味道，E. It often leaves a slight numb(麻木的) feeling in the mouth"它经常在嘴里留下轻微麻木的感觉"是吃胡椒和花椒的结果，故选E。
37．根据空后"Hunan cuisine is famous for its hot and spicy taste"湖南菜以其辛辣的味道而闻名，可知，D. As one of the eight major cuisines of China"作为中华八大菜系之一"可引出下文，符合语境，故选D。
38．根据空前“Water food and poultry are main cooking materials of Dongting Lake area cuisine, which tastes salty and spicy. However, many kinds of meat are the main cooking materials of western Hunan mountain area cuisines.”水、食、禽是洞庭湖区菜的主要烹饪材料，味道咸辣。但是湘西山区菜系以多种肉类为主要食材。C. The tastes are salted fresh spicy and sour“味道是咸的，新鲜的，又酸又辣”符合语境，故选C。
39．根据空前"It contains rivers, lakes, mountains, rolling hills, plains, and pools. "它包括河流，湖泊，山脉，起伏的山丘，平原和池塘。可知，G项中的"these rich resources"指的就是上文提到"rivers, lakes, mountains, rolling hills, plains, and pools"。G. Making full use of these rich resources, local people created a wide variety of dishes“充分利用这些丰富的资源，当地人创造了各种各样的菜肴”符合语境，故选G。
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新人教版选择性必修第二册 Unit 2-3综合演练
一、单词拼写
1．Professor Lin asked
us to make a very short p　 　(报告；陈述)．
2．Mr. Johnson c　 　(引用) his favourite poem by George Herbert
but few of the audience could understand.
3．After Kobe died in
a plane crash, the students 　 　(回想起) his outstanding achievements in basketball.
4．Our just and severe
statement has won the support of the 　 　（压倒一切的）majority.
5．Before you get the
job, you need to acquire a kind of 　 　 (资格).
6．From that day on, my grades improve d 　 　 （显著地）owing to my teacher's advice.
7．Young athletes can
learn how to 　 　（合作）with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout
their lives.
8．When we take an exam, it is important for us to g　 　(抓住；理解)the meaning of the question.
9．The　 　(材料) he used in the cooking contest engaged everyone's attention.
10．He wants to make this 　 　(品牌) of mineral water famous. He is very ambitious.
11．Generally speaking, a bad 　 　(脾气) induces physical disease.
12．Will the company cut down the expense of 　 　(消耗) gasoline
13．At the age of five he showed 　 　(罕见的；特别的) ambition to be musician.
14．The adaptation is more 　 　(精美的，讲究的) than before.
15．Facing the overwhelming attraction, the 　 　(敢于冒险的) man decided to take risks.
二、语法填空
16．When I was young, my　 　(ambitious) was to be one of the persons who transformed this world.
17．To the delight of the headmaster, the young assistant had all the 　 　(qualify) she hoped for.
18．
Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, 　 　(regard) as
one of the best all round forms of exercise.
19．
It is 　 　(reason)for people to pursue a career in the field related to
their interests.
20．They may fight each other to maintain their strict hierarchies(等级制度), but at other times they engage in friendly 　 　 (behave) like sharing food.
21．In his spare time, he actively engages 　 　voluntary work.
22．This is an original
play, not an 　 　(adapt).
23．A hollow pumpkin is stuffed 　 　rice and meat and then steamed in a pot, and the smell wafted into the surrounding cottages.
24．Today's families mostly have a simple structure　 　(consist) of parents and children, and the family members also cooperate clearly.
25．When my English
teacher told me that I 　 　(choose) as a competitor,
I devoted myself to the preparation.
26．　 　 a result, people will eat
more food to try to make up for that something missing.
27．The villagers
were so touched that they joined 　 　to help with the distribution
work.
28．With his mind
focused on the things not related 　 　his studies, his marks have
fallen rapidly.
29．
The programme was promoted in　 　 (associate) with the music
department.
30．
We do not live in an 　 　 (idea) world, so it's normal to have some setbacks in life.
三、Leku Wuniure帮助很多彝族人解决了沟通方面的问题
阅读理解
A
modern phone can put the world at the user's fingertips. Calls, messages, photos
and information access, all make for a better lifestyle. But sometimes, these phones
are of little practical use. Leku Wuniure's 63-year-old mother communicates in the
Yi language, because she can't read Chinese or speak Mandarin and is even unable
to read numbers. As a result, a very simple, taken-for-granted feature of any modern
phone like calling someone can prove to be difficult. Whenever she wants to call
her son, she has to ask someone to help her to dial his number.
Leku,
25, a young man of the Yi ethnic group(彝族), sincerely, wanted to help. So he created an app that responds to his
mother's request for "calling my son" in the Yi language. Once this is
said, the app will automatically(自动地) dial his number. The
app is called Yayou. It turned out to be a fantastic aid for his mother and has
also benefited many among the more than 8 million Yi people in China.
"With
the app, I wanted to help my mom, as well as the Yi people," says Leku, a college
student at Chongqing University. "Besides my mother's plight, I've also seen some villagers, who left to make a living as workers
in cities, suffering financial losses or misunderstanding due to the obstacles (障碍) in communication."
The
dream is becoming bigger—after more than two years' development, Leku and his partner
Mise Achang are ready to launch an updated version of their app in May. The 2.0
version of Yayou will have several new functions, providing news and entertainment
content, as well as online shopping services, in both the Yi language and Mandarin.
What's more exciting, some users will be able to test the new voice assistant function
and interact with their smartphones in the Yi language before its final release.
With
the app, users could listen to more songs, watch videos and read news presented
on the app in the Yi language. The app, apart from bringing tremendous convenience,
can also serve as an important cultural tool. It can be used as a database to collect
oral and written records of Yi culture and help keep them.
31．What makes it hard for Leku's mother to ring him up
A．New technology. B．Language difficulty.
C．Her old age. D．The complex number.
32．What does the underlined word "plight" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Understanding. B．Impression. C．Trouble. D．Request.
33．What is the development plan of Leku's team in over two years
A．To develop the latest multifunctional version of their app.
B．To help Leku's mom communicate better.
C．To get over the communication obstacles.
D．To help users interact with their smartphones.
34．What is the best title for the passage
A．Mother's Request Is Satisfied B．An App Helps Ring
C．A Practical App for Cellphone D．A Clever Son and His Mother
四、川菜和湘菜
任务型阅读
Sichuan cuisine(菜肴) is one of the eight major cuisines of China. The cuisine features a wide range of materials, different cooking techniques and numerous tastes. With a rich variety of strong flavours, Sichuan food is famous for its countless dishes with peppery(胡椒味的), chili(辣椒) flavours, and best known for being spicy-hot. 　35． 　，then you are probably not eating the real Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash(花椒) are used in many dishes, giving it a typically spicy taste. 　36． 　. Thanks to the development of global trade, chili peppers were spread to Sichuan by Americans in the 18th century, which greatly influence the flavour of Sichuan dishes.
　37． 　, Hunan cuisine is famous for its hot and spicy taste. People may be confused that what the difference is between Hunan cuisine and Sichuan cuisine, for the characteristics of them are hot and spicy. Hunan cuisine mainly originates from Dongting Lake area and western Hunan mountain area. Water food and poultry are main cooking materials of Dongting Lake area cuisine, which tastes salty and spicy. However, many kinds of meat are the main cooking materials of western Hunan mountain area cuisines. 　38． 　.
The cooking skills employed in the Hunan cuisine reached a high standard as early as the Western Han Dynasty, giving it a history of more than 2，100 years. Hunan is located in southeastern China along the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. It contains rivers, lakes, mountains, rolling hills, plains, and pools. 　39． 　.
A. If you find Sichuan dishes too mild
B. If you are not fond of Sichuan dishes
C. The tastes are salted fresh spicy and sour
D. As one of the eight major cuisines of China
E. It often leaves a slight numb(麻木的) feeling in the mouth
F. Many people want to know the differences between Sichuan cuisine and Hunan cuisine
G. Making full use of these rich resources, local people created a wide variety of dishes
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