2024-2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷
Unit11-12 综合能力测评卷
时间100分钟，满分100分
一、语言知识运用（共45分）
I.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）
1. James lived with his parents t he was twenty-five.
2. Eric, is the snake a or dead
3. He heard someone k________ at the door just now.
4. She was l________ enough to be chosen for the team.
5. The moon is now a_______ the trees in the east.
II.从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
( )6—Do you like Zhou Libo’s talk show
—Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .
A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing
( )7.Let’s the school rules.
A. don’t break B. not to break C. not break
( )8.The parents told the children in the street.
A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play
( )9.Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.
A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more C. the more; the more
( )10 Lily Lucy has joined the swimming club because they have no time.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor
( )11—How many English words had you learned the end of last term
—About 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.
A. by B. at C. to
( )12. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the zoo but he didn’t .
A. show up B. give up C. stay up
( )13—Is Jim in the office
—No, he to the dining hall.
A. goes B.has gone C. would go
( )14.When they opened the door, I ______ go out to have a walk.
am about to B. was about to C. went to
( )15.People want to do better, but they end up ______ worse.
do B. done C. doing
III.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A. What did you do then B. That made me mad. C. Dancing always makes me excited. D. That made me want to laugh. E. What do you mean F. Thrillers always make me scared.
A: Alan, did you have a good time at Alice’s birthday party last night
B: Well, yes and no.
A: 16
B: At first, a girl next to me kept talking loudly when we were eating. 17
A: I agree. Talking loudly while eating isn’t polite. 18
B: After the meal, I came to another room and began to watch a movie on TV.
A: How did you feel about the movie
B: It was scary. 19
A: So you stopped watching it, right
B: Yeah, just then Alice came to me and invited me to dance with her. 20 I really enjoyed myself in the end.
16 17 18 19 20
IV.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整通顺正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Hi, Sally. You look very unhappy. What’s wrong
B: Hi, Bob. 21.___________________
A: What happened
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. 22._________________
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: 23._______________________
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren’t at school. They had gone to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that.
A: 24._______________________
B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. 25._____________________
B: OK, I will.
V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
The Internet 26._______(help) us in many ways. It can help us to relax after school and reduce pressure. It can also help us get good scores and open our 27._______(eye) because we can learn many things that we can’t learn from books. Besides, it can also help us search for information very 28. (quick).However, it has its disadvantages. It can make us feel tired and is bad for our 29. (health) if we use it for a long time. Some students lose themselves in online games, which have a bad 30. (influence) on their studies. Sometimes bad websites may mislead (误导) them.
I think we students should use computers wisely. More importantly, we should pay more attention to our studies.
VI.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
It all happened yesterday. My father and I went to a hotel by taxi. The driver told us many things about Beijing. I was 31 about being in Beijing. But when we got to the hotel, I couldn’t find my bag. Then I 32 I had left it in the taxi. I ran back to the taxi, but it had 33 . In the afternoon, my father and I took a bus to the police
station. A policeman showed us three bags, but none of them was 34 . I felt sad. Just at that moment, another policeman came with some good news. He told us that a driver had just brought another bag to the police station. It was my bag! I was very happy 35 the driver again. He said he hoped that we would have a good time in Beijing.
( )31.A.excited B.exciting C.excitement
( )32.A.remember B.remembered C.to remember
( )33.A.go B.goes C.gone
( )34.A.mine B.me C.my
( )35.A.see B.to see C.seen
VII.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分
A.traveling B.went C.writing D.returning to E.biggest F.graduated G.had H.so I.enjoying J.bigger K.As L.gone
My name is Richard Hong. I’m from a city called Jingzhou in Hubei Province, which lies in Southern China.
I came to England when I was 18, studied English one year, and then 36 to University of Durham. In my second year of university I went to Tokyo as an exchange student. After 37 England, I continued to learn the language until I 38 in 2007. Now I’m working for a company in London, and I’m 39 my job. It’s good.
This blog started while I was in Japan. I wanted to share some photos and 40 experiences in Japan, but then I realized I like 41 things even when I don’t have photos to share or places to travel, 42 I continued to write until now. English is not my native language, maybe that’s the 43 reason I have this blog—to keep myself thinking and writing in English. Sometimes I also write about China. 44 a Chinese kid outside China for the last few years, I 45 lots of interesting things. Also I wrote about IT and computer things like many other people.
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.________ 40.________
41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.________ 45.________
二、阅读理解（共40分）
VIII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题（共40分）
A
I have a rule for travel: Never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.
Foreign visitors are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on a map. They measure distance by means of time, not miles. “How far is the post office ” you ask. “Oh, ” they answer，“it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it ” They usually don’t know.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because not many visitors can understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you directions, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
One thing will help you everywhere in Japan, in the US, in Greece or in any other place.You may not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!
根据所给材料，选择正确答案。（5分）
( )46.The underlined word “landmarks” means “______”.
A.streets
B.buildings
C.hotels, markets and bus stops
D.buildings that are easily recognized
( )47.If you ask people in Los Angeles for directions, they will______.
A.show you a map
B.lead you to the place
C.tell you the time you have to spend
D.tell you the directions and distance
( )48.In the passage, ______countries are mentioned by the writer.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People in Japan give directions in miles.
B.A person’s body language often gives you wrong directions.
C.Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking for directions.
D.The Greek language is widely used by people all over the world.
( )50.The passage mainly tells us that______.
A.it’s difficult for people to travel in foreign countries
B.there are not many landmarks in the American Midwest
C.Greeks often lead you to the place that you are looking for
D.there are different ways to give directions in different countries
B
April Fool’s Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fool’s Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.
That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar(横木)many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare(噩梦). I broke my arm.
Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to phone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital. As that day was April Fool’s Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally
convinced(使……相信)by Jimmy’s mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad—she originally(开始)thought this was just a big prank(恶作剧).
I guess one could compare this to the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”. Since I had played pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
( )51.What happened to the writer on the April Fool’s Day of 1989
A.He dreamed a terrible dream.
B.He was hurt by Jimmy.
C.He had an accident.
D.He was happy.
( )52.Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom
A.Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.
B.Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.
C.Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.
D.Because he wanted to make her scared.
( )53.What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean
A.She didn’t believe what Jimmy’s dad said.
B.She would not like to pay the money.
C.She had no preparation for the bad news.
D.She believe what Jimmy’s dad said.
( )54.Why did the writer mention the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”
A.Because he thought it was his mom’s fault.
B.Because he had a lesson like that.
C.Because he was proud of his story.
D.Because he was ill.
( )55.From the passage we can infer that ______.
A.the writer’s mom didn’t care much about him
B.the writer was a dishonest person
C.the writer’s mom wasn’t honest.
D.the writer won’t play pranks as before
C
One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.
The two drivers were arguing.
“You came around the corner too fast,”one man said.
“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”
Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.
Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.
“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley.
“Do you usually wear glasses ” asked the lawyer.
“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.
“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident ”the lawyer asked.
“No,” replied Stanley.
Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark ”
Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that ”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
( )56. The car accident happened .
A. one Sunday morning B. next Thursday morning
C. one Sunday evening D. next Thursday evening
( )57. The cause of the accident is that .
A. the red car was going too slowly B. the white car was going too fast
C. the drivers were sleepy D. Stanley was in their way
( )58. Stanley was asked to go to the court because .
A. he wanted to make money B. he promised to be a witness
C. he was a lawyer D. he was badly hurt in the accident
( )59. Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by .
A. writing a letter to him B. sending an email to him
C. paying a visit to him D. making a phone call to him
( )60. We can learn from the story that .
A. Stanley was a clever and humorous man
B. Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened
C. the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly
D. Stanley was not able to see the moon
D
Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians or scientists. The US government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering and math. 61. .
Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years. The purpose of the government’s investment(投资) is to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs. 62. than boys. Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls.
Camsie McAdams is at the US Education Department. She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM subjects.
Debbie Sterling is an engineer. She invented a toy for girls. The name of the toy is “Goldie Blox”. To interest girls, Sterling created the character “Goldie”. 63. . Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds.
Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of Goldie Blox from her grandmother. 64. .
Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects. 65. . At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking.
根据短文内容，将下列方框中的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothes B. She learned to make a machine with the blocks(积木) C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects D. They should also provide a good education E. The four areas together are known as STEM F. Girls appear More interested in STEM subjects
E
Think I Can: How to Push Yourself to Success
66. “Because I can” is magic. It pushes us past our comfort zones(舒适区域). It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can’t. Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life.
67. Whether it is to go home or go to work, climb the stairs instead of taking the lift. Whether it is to go shopping or watch a film, ride a bike instead of driving a car. Break the “I’m tired” or “It is too hard” or “It is too far” cycle. Increasing your activity level will be good for you.
68. It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn’t try something new. Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone. Maybe it seems too difficult. Or maybe, it is just inconvenient(不方便的). Remember that you can try something new. It will help you to move past something bad and discover something new about yourself and possible new interests.
69. Saying “No” to our favorites can be challenging. However, developing strong
willpower, whether it is in response(反应)to our favorite chocolate cake or to over shopping, is something that we can all benefit from. Next time you want to do something you might regret, you have the will power to say “No”.
70. Often, we meet something that troubles us or makes us unhappy. We have a voice “because I can” in our minds. Talking with your loved ones, such as your parents and friends about how you feel, what you need and what you are thinking about can help you get on well with them and form deeper relationships.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A.Try Something New B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Be More Active D. Speak Up E. Increase Your Willpower（意志力） F. Think I Can
(b)根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。（5分）
Title: How to Push Yourself to 71._______ in Rushing out of Comfort Zones
Increasing your activity level will be good for you, such as 72._______ the steps or riding a bike.
It is easy for you to make a/an 73._______ for why you shouldn’t try new things. Maybe you think it isn’t at your convenience.
You have to 74.________ the willpower to challenge your own favorites. Next time you want to do something you might regret, remember you can say “No”.
Say “because I can”75.________ your loved ones, such as your parents and friends.
F
Bob and I live in the same building. His room is on the tenth floor, but mine is on the ninth floor.①他和蔼却粗心，并且时常陷入困境。
Last Friday afternoon, the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, went fishing, played the guitar. They had a good time. Three days later, they decided to come back to the bank. Unfortunately, their boat hit a rock and soon went down. They were all in danger. With a villager’s help, all of them were out of danger. They didn’t come back until midnight. The young man was too hungry and quite tired. ②So he wished to get home as soon as possible. But the lift didn’t work. He had to walk upstairs. He stopped by my door and took out a key. Of course, he could not open the door. He tried it again and again, but failed. He became angry and shouted, “I’ll cut you down with a knife!”
The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “You are trying to open a wrong door, Bob.”
“Sorry, I can’t agree with you, Mike!” he shouted, “It’s my room. You have entered it by mistake!”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
76.On which floor is Bob’s room
_____________________________________________________________________
77.Did they have a good time on the island
_____________________________________________________________________
78.How did Bob go upstairs
_____________________________________________________________________
79.将画线句子①译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
80.将画线句子②译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
IX.根据要求，完成写作。(15分)
假如你是李华，请根据下面的内容提示，给你的笔友David写一封电子邮件，向他倾诉你的烦恼。
内容提示：你现在很担心昨天的英语考试。因为昨天早晨你睡过头，考试迟到了。又因为时间紧张，做题过程中犯了不少错误，更糟糕的是没能完全理解书面表达的主题，所以你担心自己不能通过这次考试。
要求：80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
We had an English exam yesterday.______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Now I’m very afraid I couldn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit11-12 综合能力测评卷参考答案
I.1. till 2. alive 3.knock 4. lucky 5.above
II.6-10 ACCAC 11-15 AABBC
III.16-20 EBAFC
IV. 21.I’ve had a really bad day.
22.So I had to wait for another bus.
23. So you returned home to get your keys
24. So you missed the chance to be a volunteer.
25. You should be more careful next time.
V. 26. helps 27.eyes 28. quickly 29. health 30. influence
VI.31-35 ABCAB
VII.36-40BDFIA 41-45 CHEKG
VIII.46-50 DCACD
51-55 CAABD
56-60 CBBDA
61-65 ECABD
66-70 FCAED
71. Success 72. climbing 73. excuse 74. increase 75. to
76.On the tenth floor.　
77.Yes，they did.　
78.On foot.
79.He is kind but careless，and sometimes gets into trouble.
80.因此他希望尽快到家。
IX. One possible version:
Dear David,
We had an English exam yesterday. Now I feel very worried because I don’t think I did well in it.
First, I arrived late for the exam because I overslept in the morning. When I got to the classroom, the exam had been on for half an hour. So I hurried to do the exam. After the exam I realized that I had made a lot of mistakes in it. Terribly, I was unable
to fully understand the writing part.
Now I’m very afraid I couldn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset.
Yours,
Li Hua

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