【开学考】2024--2025学年九年级上学期新生入学分班考试英语试卷（外研版）（含听力音频 答案）
一、 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。（5分）
1．What sign can be seen according to the speaker
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．What did Tom prepare for the festival
A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。（5分）
6．A．You are right. B．How come! C．Sorry, I won’t.
7．A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Yes, please. C．Never mind.
8．A．What a pity! B．That’s all right. C．Sorry, I didn’t notice it.
9．A．Yes, I do. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．It doesn’t matter.
10． A．No, they aren’t. B．No, they don’t. C．Yes, it is.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。（5分）
11．A．Sleeping. B．Smoking. C．Shouting.
12．A．A bookstore. B．A library. C．A restaurant.
13．A．Turn right. B．No talking. C．No smoking.
14．Where has Tim been for his vacation
A．Mount Huang. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake.
15．A．Never mind. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Yes, please.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。（5分）
请听材料，回答下列小题。
16．Who bought the book for Tom
A．His sister. B．His aunt. C．His cousin.
17．Which language of the book have the woman read
A．Chinese. B．French. C．English.
请听对话，回答小题。
18．What’s the most important thing for the girl
A．She should open her mouth and speak up.
B．She should make friends with others.
C．She should join an English club.
19．What does the boy advise the girl to do first
A．Find a pen friend. B．Talk with one or two students. C．Speak aloud to herself.
20．Which of the following is true
A．The girl doesn’t like English at all.
B．The girl has never been to the English corner.
C．The girl is an outgoing girl.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词 （10分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21．What is the speech about
A．Chinese history. B．French history. C．British history.
22．How long will the speech last
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
23．Which country will they take the trip to
A．England. B．France. C．China.
24．Who need to fill out the form (填写表格)
A．Those who will go on the trip.
B．Those who have been to London.
C．Those who won’t go on the trip.
25．Who do you think the speaker might be
A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A student.
二、 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （满分10分）
friends; angry; consider; truth; longer; reason; instead; necessary; start; her
PROBLEM:
I’ve been friends with a girl for a long time, but we 26 having problems last year. The 27 is that she hates my roommate. She thinks that I 28 my roommate as a better friend than her. We used to stay in her room all the time but now she locks me out 29 . I talked to her yesterday. She said I no 30 treated her as a friend. But everyone can see that she is causing problems. I’m so 31 with her.
ADVICE:
To me, it sounds like your friend is afraid of losing you. Maybe the 32 about the matter is that she feels your roommate is taking you away from her. Maybe you should talk to your friend about it. It’s 33 to tell her that she’s still a good friend to you. Tell her that you’re there for 34 in the same way she is there for you but you do need space, and that you need other 35 just like she has hers.
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!
Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use Nothing is a waste if you have a 36 mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 37 out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is 38 rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.”
Amy isn’t the only one who is good at recycling. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make 39 . She has been doing this for a few years now. She 40 a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She 41 likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known 42 using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are 43 pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the 44 of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, 45 it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
36．A．strong B．quick C．creative D．serious
37．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．myself
38．A．made of B．made from C．made by D．made in
39．A．skirts B．jackets C．trousers D．bags
40．A．built B．opened C．sold D．found
41．A．especially B．hardly C．nearly D．suddenly
42．A．as B．to C．for D．by
43．A．longer B．shorter C．bigger D．smaller
44．A．importance B．imagination C．invention D．introduction
45．A．and B．or C．but D．so
三、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.
If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.
If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.
46．The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because ________.
A．most are not very important B．they are not the real causes of the problem
C．they cannot be controlled by people D．it’s better to deal with one cause at a time
47．If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer
A．Go swimming often to get used to it. B．Avoid going to the swimming pool.
C．Find a swimming teacher. D．Imagine watching others swim.
48．What is true about nervousness according to the passage
A．It usually has only one cause. B．It is usually caused by people.
C．People can easily manage it. D．Most people suffer from it.
49．Which cause can be controlled by us
A．An earthquake. B．An attack on the train. C．Fear of taking a plane. D．Heavy rain.
50．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the writer’s sports experience. B．To advise on how to deal with nervousness.
C．To help people remember their fears. D．To explain the dangers of nervousness.
Ben Cheng, a retired (退休的) teacher from Changchun, who was born in 1958, has ridden more than 100,000 kilometers over the last nine years. “I have played different kinds of sports, such as swimming and mountain climbing, for many years,” she said. “After retiring, I had more time to develop my interests, and I found riding was a good choice. I began riding in 2013.”
In May 2015, she started her first long-distance (长途的) journey—a trip around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to complete 2,655 km, and the success encouraged her to do more. In recent years, she has finished several long-distance journeys across China, including a ride around Oinghai Lake and other trips in Hainan and Taiwan.
Together with several other bicycle lovers, Ben Cheng started the Ancient Sik Road (古丝绸之路) journey on May 21. She crossed the cities of Lanzhou, Wuwei, Jiuquan, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan in Gansu Province and finally arrived in Urumqi on June 18.
“During the 3,000 km journey, I enjoyed the beautiful sights,” she said. However, she also met some hardships, such as storms and terrible road conditions.
“Luckily, I kept doing it and finally reached my goal,” she said. “I hope more people will ride for exercise in their daily life. A bike is a low-carbon vehicle (低碳交通工具) that can help protect the environment.”
51．When did Ben Cheng begin to ride bicycle
A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2014. D．In 2018.
52．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Ben Cheng’s trip to Bohai Bay. B．Some famous cities in China.
C．Ben Cheng’s successful riding journeys. D．The story of Ben Cheng’s daily life.
53．How many cities did Ben Cheng cross along the Ancient Silk Road journey
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
54．What does the underlined word “hardships” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Difficulties. B．Chances. C．Differences. D．Choices.
55．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．A Low-carbon Vehicle B．The Ancient Silk Road
C．A Successful Riding in Xinjiang D．A Retired Teacher’s Bicycle Journey
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look.
Start of Spring (立春), the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.
Summer Solstice (夏至), the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day.
Autumn Equinox (秋分), the 16th solar term, falls on September 23rd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length (等长). After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球). In South China, people eat Qiu cai, a kind of wild amaranth (苋菜).
Major Snow (大雪), or “Daxue” in Chinese, is the 21st solar term, and it falls on December 7th this year. Major Snow means the beginning of midwinter. Daxue does not necessarily have more snowfall but the possibility of snowy days grows bigger. People have the custom to eat lamb (羊肉) and porridge.
56．When is the Start of Spring this year
A．September 23rd. B．February 4th. C．June 21st. D．December 7th.
57．What do people usually eat on Summer Solstice
A． B． C． D．
58．On which solar term are day and night of equal length
A．Start of Spring. B．Major Snow. C．Autumn Equinox. D．Summer Solstice.
59．What does Major Snow mean
A．The end of winter. B．The beginning of winter.
C．The end of midwinter. D．The beginning of midwinter.
60．Where is the text most probably from
A．A website. B．A storybook. C．A newspaper. D．A health report.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Love Languages
Love should not only be a feeling. We should show our love. Although we love our family and friends, sometimes we just don’t know how to show our love to them. In fact, people give love in different ways. Each way can be called a “love language”. Here are some love languages.
61
Praise means attention and care. This kind of language uses words to show love. “You’ve done a good job.” “These shoes look nice on you.” Such praise will make others pleased.
62
A gift means “I care about you.” The gift does not have to be expensive. Perhaps a piece of chocolate is OK.
63
Don’t be busy all the time. Have a relaxing time and do things we all enjoy. Have a picnic with the family, or visit grandparents to talk to them.
64
Be ready to listen and try to understand. When someone is unhappy, what he wants is to be understood. Don’t talk about ourselves too much.
65
When people are sad, a hug is a good way to show care and make people feel loved. Sometimes, holding their hands also helps a lot.
These love languages help us to show love. They also make us understand love from others.
A．Having body touch
B．Giving gifts
C．Offering praise
D．Spending time together
E．Making favourite meals
F．Being a good listener
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Do you often get angry Let’s talk about something on anger. Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your friend breaks your favorite thing, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to shout or break something.
But sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get some health problems. In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. So you need to let go of your anger. Try to let it out in the right way without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent, teacher, etc. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, etc.
Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you get angry. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．Anger is a kind of .
67．Talking about your anger with your teacher is really .
68．If you keep your anger inside, what may you get
69．
70．
四、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71．如果你有机会，可以来与他们交流。
72．课堂上不允许吃东西。
73．青少年应当行动起来保持公共场所干净美观。
74．很明显，我们睡得越少，在日常生活中表现越差。
75．当我到达机场时，我意识到我把护照落在了家里。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 76 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for such 77 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 78 (book). When I went outside 79 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 80 (him). When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 81 at my mum’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 82 (well) than before.
I learn a lot from Duke. I learn that a short sleep at noon can be good 83 you. I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious 84 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learn that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 85 (sad), I also learn that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
五、 写作 (满分25分)
86．假如在英语课上，你们就“与人相处”的话题展开小组讨论。请根据以下讨论结果，以“How to get on well with others”为题，写一篇英语短文。
提示：
（1）learn to share
（2）respect (尊重) others
（3）communicate with each other
（4）…
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
How to get on well with others
As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．A
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．A 17．A
18．A 19．C 20．B
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C
26．started 27．reason 28．consider 29．instead 30．longer 31．angry 32．truth 33．necessary 34．her 35．friends
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C
46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D
56．B 57．C 58．C 59．D 60．A
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．F 65．A
66．feeling 67．helpful 68．Some health problem. 69．Let’s talk about something on anger. 70．所以在你动怒之前要仔细考虑。
71．If you have a chance, (you can) come here to communicate with them.
72．It is not allowed to eat in class.
73．Teenagers should take action to keep public places clean and beautiful.
74．It’s clear that the less we sleep, the worse we perform in daily life.
75．When I got to the airport, I realized I had left my passport at home.
76．caught 77．a 78．books 79．to play 80．himself 81．it 82．better 83．for 84．if/when 85．Sadly
86．例文
How to Get on Well with Others
As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. Last week, our class had a discussion about how to get on well with others in English lesson. We all gave our suggestions.
First, we should learn to share. We should share our happiness as well as sadness with others. Second, we should respect others. That is very important. Only when we respect others can we gain respect from them. Third, communicate with munication can avoid the misunderstanding between the people.
In my opinion, we should get ready to help and show our love and care to them when they are in trouble. In addition, be kind and friendly. Always keep a smile on your face when talking with others.
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