Unit 1 Friends 培优进阶卷（原卷 解析卷 听力音频）牛津译林版 八年级上册
一、听力选择
1．Where is her friend from
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: You look happy today, Kate
W: Yes, of course. I have just got a letter from my friend in Australia.
2．Which book does Peter want to read first
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Miss Chen has recommended so many interesting books. Have you decided which to read first, Peter
M: Yes. I want to read Three Men in a Boat first.
3．When should the speakers hand in the book report
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Can you tell me when we should hand in our book report
M: On this Thursday. I’m still not sure what to write about in the report.
4．What is Daisy’s gift
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Happy birthday, Daisy. This is a gift for you.
W: Wow, an encyclopaedia! Thank you, Bob. It will be of great help for my studies.
5．When did Lao She write Teahouse
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Can you tell me something about Lao She’s famous play, Teahouse
M: Sure. Lao She wrote it in 1957. It shows the lives of common people in China.
6．How many dumplings does the man want
A．10. B．15. C．20.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Sir, what do you want to order
M: I want 20 dumplings, a bottle of cola and a chicken soup.
W: OK. Just a minute.
7．What does Linda think of her history homework
A．It’s easy. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s difficult.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Did you finish your history homework, Linda
W: No, Tom. It’s so difficult. I couldn’t find the information on the Internet. What about you, Tom
M: I finished it yesterday. I got some information about it from my encyclopaedia. Maybe you can borrow it.
W: Thanks. That’s great.
8．What does the boy like collecting
A．He likes collecting cameras. B．He likes collecting coins. C．He likes collecting stamps.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Wow, you have a lot of cameras, don’t you
M: Yes. I started to collect cameras when I was 15 years old.
W: How many cameras do you have now
M: 42. Look at this one! It is the oldest one. It’s 102 years old.
W: It’s really old. By the way, do you know who invented the first camera
M: Of course. In 1827, a Frenchman called Niepce invented a very simple camera and took the first picture.
9．How often does the man swim
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Ben, you look so fit now. Do you often do sports
M: Yes, I swim three times a week. I love swimming.
W: Really Can you swim with me next time
M: Of course, let’s go tonight!
10．What was the weather like this morning
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Did you see the man on the top of the mountain this morning
W: No, I didn’t. Because I couldn’t see anything in the heavy fog.
请听对话，回答各小题。
11．Who studies harder at school
A．Jack. B．Tony. C．The girl.
12．How old is Jack
A．11. B．12. C．13.
13．How often do Jack and Tony play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Jack, do you think you’re different from your friend Tony
M: Oh, sure. We look similar, but in some ways we’re quite different.
W: Really In what ways are you different
M: Well, I’m more outgoing and funnier than Tony. But he is more hard-working at school. Besides, I’m one year older than Tony.
W: How old is Tony
M: 12.
W: Do you like to do the same things
M: Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice a week and swim once a week.
听一段对话，回答小题。
14．Who is Cindy
A．Jimmy’ s friend. B．Jimmy’ s sister. C．Jimmy’ s cousin.
15．What did Maria do last night
A．She went to the concert. B．She went to the movies. C．She visited her cousin.
【答案】14．A 15．B
【原文】略
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16．What is the speaker like
A．Hard-working. B．Outgoing. C．Serious.
17．When did the speaker go to a movie with Jenny
A．Last Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
18．How did the speaker go to the theater with Jenny
A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．On foot.
19．Why did the speaker and Jenny feel surprised as they walked into the theater
A．Because there were too many people.
B．Because they got free drinks
C．Because they lost their tickets.
20．What might the speaker think of the movie
A．Comfortable. B．Educational. C．Funny.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】略
二、单项选择
21．The problem is so difficult that we have to think about it a bit _____.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个问题如此难以至于我们不得不多思考一会儿。
考查比较级辨析。long原级；longer比较长，比较级；the longest最长，做高级。根据“a bit”可知，用来修饰比较级。故选B。
22．Tom is very _________ to others, so everyone likes to make friends with him.
A．creative B．shy C．kind D．hard-working
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆对别人很好，所以每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；shy害羞的；kind友好的；hard-working努力的。根据“everyone likes to make friends with him”可知每个人都喜欢和他交朋友，说明他很友好。故选C。
23．Some people showed their singing ________ and became famous in the TV program Sing ! China.
A．ability B．competition C．suggestion D．knowledge
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在电视节目《中国新歌声》中，一些人展示了他们的歌唱能力并成名。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；competition比赛；suggestion建议；knowledge知识。根据“Some people showed their singing...and became famous”可知，一些人展示了他们的歌唱能力。故选A。
24．I felt very ________, I wanted to have something to drink.
A．worried B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我感觉非常口渴，我想喝点东西。
考查形容词辨析。worried担忧的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据“I wanted to have something to drink.”可知，想喝东西所以应该是口渴，故选D。
25．—Why don’t you buy the computer
—It’s too _________. I can’t afford it.
A．expensive B．patient C．helpful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么不买电脑？——太贵了，我付不起。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；patient有耐心的；helpful有帮助的。根据“ I can’t afford it.”可知太贵了所以买不起。故选A。
26．Be ________ of the dog that doesn’t bark.
A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：小心不叫的狗。
考查形容词作表语。care名词/动词，关心；careful形容词，小心的；carefully副词，小心地；careless形容词，粗心的。根据“Be...of the dog that doesn’t bark.”可知，要小心不叫的狗，be careful with“小心……”，故选B。
27．—I won the first prize in the singing competition (比赛).
—You are so ________.
A．polite B．lucky C．special D．bored
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我在歌唱比赛中得了一等奖。——你真幸运。
考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；lucky幸运的；special特别的；bored无聊的。根据“I won the first prize in the singing competition”可知在比赛中获奖是很幸运的。故选B。
28．The university student borrowed some money ________ his friends to start a company (公司).
A．from B．onto C．at D．in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了开公司，这个大学生向朋友借了些钱。
考查介词辨析。from从，来自；onto在……上；at在；in在……里。根据“borrowed some money ... his friends”可知，此处是borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”，空处用介词from。故选A。
29．—Are you feeling better today
—No, I am feeling even ________.
A．worse B．happier
C．bad D．well
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你今天感觉好点了吗？——不，我感觉更糟了。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。worse更糟的；happier更开心的；bad坏的；well健康的。根据“Are you feeling better today ”和“No, I am feeling even...”可知，感觉更糟了，even修饰比较级。故选A。
30．—Why are you so ________ today
—My father promised to buy me a watch on my birthday.
A．pale B．glad C．sad D．shy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你今天为什么这么高兴？——我父亲答应在我生日那天给我买一只手表。
考查形容词辨析。pale苍白的；glad开心的；sad伤心的；shy害羞的。根据“My father promised to buy me a watch on my birthday.”可知知道自己将有一块手表，所以很开心，故选B。
31．—Look at the _______, Madam. The dough toy is smaller than that one.
—Yeah. I like the smaller one _______, I think.
A．colour; better B．size; better
C．colour; worse D．size; worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——夫人，看下尺寸。这个面团玩具比那个小。——是的。我想我更喜欢小一点的。
考查名词辨析和形容词辨析。colour颜色；size尺寸；better更好；worse更差。根据“The dough toy is smaller than that one.”可知此处说的是尺寸大小，应用size表示“尺寸”；根据“like”可知此处应用动词短语like sth better表示“更喜欢某物”。故选B。
32．Li Na has won many competitions and has been one of ________ tennis players in the world.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意：李娜赢得了许多比赛，是世界上最著名的网球运动员之一。
考查最高级。此处考查句式：one of the+最高级+名词复数，意为“……中最……之一”。故选D。
33．Every year, people ________ millions of trees, but replace ________ any of them.
A．put down; almost B．cut down; hardly C．cut down; almost D．put down; hardly
【答案】B
【详解】 句意：人们每年砍伐数百万棵树木，但却几乎不予补种。
考查动词短语及副词辨析。put down放下，记下；almost几乎；cut down砍倒；hardly几乎不。根据“millions of trees”可知，此处指砍伐树木，cut down符合语境；but表转折关系，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选B。
34．—Tony is a(n) ________ young man.
—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A．friendly B．shy C．lively D．patient
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——托尼是个害羞的年轻人。——这是真的。当他在人们面前讲话时，他总是感到紧张。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；lively活泼的；patient有耐心的。根据“He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people”可知，托尼在人前讲话时总是紧张，说明他很害羞。故选B。
35．Shanghai is one of _______ in China.
A．the most beautiful city B．the more beautiful cities
C．more beautiful city D．the most beautiful cities
【答案】D
【详解】句意：上海是中国最美丽的城市之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Shanghai is one of ... in China.”可知，“one of+最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合选项可知，D选项表达正确。故选D。
三、完形填空
Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend. She asked me to go to her birthday party in the 36 . I didn’t like parties, 37 I decided to go to her party. There were many people at the party, but I knew 38 of them. I sat in the corner of the room. It was a little 39 . Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with 40 . So I joined them to dance. Some of them began to 41 me. I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad. So I stopped 42 . Then a girl walked to me and said, “You dance so well. Can you teach me how to dance ” I felt very happy and began to teach 43 . I really had a 44 time there. After that, I like to go to 45 . And I like to spend time with others.
36．A．call B．letter C．e-mail D．invitation
37．A．and B．but C．so D．because
38．A．few B．many C．some D．all
39．A．scared B．exciting C．funny D．boring
40．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
41．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look at
42．A．singing B．dancing C．talking D．thinking
43．A．you B．him C．her D．them
44．A．great B．hard C．bad D．difficult
45．A．parks B．movies C．concerts D．parties
【答案】
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不喜欢派对，但还是接受了朋友的邀请，参加了她的派对，在派对上作者的心情由无聊到非常开心的转变，派对上的经历使作者喜欢上了派对。
36．句意：她在邮件中邀请我参加她的生日派对。
call电话；letter书信；e-mail电子邮件；invitation邀请。根据前句“Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend.”可知上周我收到了我最好朋友的邮件，可见在邮件中邀请作者。故选C。
37．句意：我不喜欢派对，但是我决定参加她的派对。
and和，而；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据前句“I didn’t like parties,”可知我不喜欢派对，根据后句“I decided to go to her party.”我决定参加她的派对，可见后句表示转折，故选B。
38．句意：派对上有很多人，但是我几乎不认识他们。
few很少，几乎没有；many许多；some一些；all全部。根据前句中“I didn’t like parties,”我不喜欢派对，以及题干中“but”但是，可知作者几乎不认识他们。故选A。
39．句意：有点无聊。
scared可怕的；exciting令人激动的；funny搞笑的，滑稽的；boring无聊的。根据前文“but I knew few of them .I sat in the corner of the room.”可知作者不认识他们，自己坐在房间的角落。可见作者感到无聊。故选D。
40．句意：然后我的朋友看到了我，邀请我和其他人一起跳舞，
others别人，其他人；other别的，其他的，后接名词的复数；the other两者中的另一个，与one连用；another另一，再一，后接单数名词。根据题干“Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with…”可知填others。故选A。
41．句意：他们中的一些人开始看着我，
look for寻找；look after照料，照看；look like看起来像；look at看。根据后句“I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad.”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见有人看作者跳舞。故选D。
42．句意：所以我停止了跳舞。
singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；talking交谈；thinking思考。根据前句“I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad.”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见作者停止了跳舞。故选B。
43．句意：我感到很开心，然后开始教她。
you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据前句“Then a girl walked to me and said...“Can you teach me how to dance ””可知一个女孩走向作者，请求作者教她跳舞。故选C。
44．句意：我在那玩得真开心。
great伟大的，美妙的；hard艰苦的，努力地；bad糟糕的，坏的；difficult困难的。根据短语搭配“have a good/great time”玩得开心 。故选A。
45．句意：从那之后，我喜欢去参加派对。
parks公园；movies电影；concerts音乐会；parties派对，聚会。根据前文“I really had a great time there.”以及后句“And I like to spend time with others.”可知作者在派对玩得很开心，作者喜欢和他们度过时光。可见作者现在喜欢参加派对。故选D。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 46 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 47 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 48 to buy food.
The swan was 49 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 50 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 51 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 52 . From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 53 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 54 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should 55 all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 56 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 57 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 58 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 59 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 60 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
46．A．above B．over C．near D．under
47．A．and B．but C．so D．or
48．A．money B．time C．room D．power
49．A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．excited
50．A．presents B．coins C．feathers D．collections
51．A．flew B．ran C．climbed D．walked
52．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
53．A．poorer B．better C．busier D．harder
54．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
55．A．take B．bring C．brush D．cut
56．A．hurt B．save C．leave D．help
57．A．woman B．daughter C．chicken D．swan
58．A．heard of B．changed into C．looked for D．came from
59．A．trouble B．help C．teach D．invite
60．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never
【答案】
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．A 57．D 58．B 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文介绍了湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人，她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活。为了帮助她们过上好日子，天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛。然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。
46．句意：一个妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖附近的一间小房子里。
above在……上方；over在……上面；near在……附近；under在……下面。根据句中“lived in a small house”和“lake”，并结合选项可知，此处是“她们住的房子在湖的附近”。故选C。
47．句意：她们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句中“worked hard all year round”和“lived a hard life”可知，此处是“她们辛勤工作，但是仍然过着艰苦的生活”。前后两句是转折关系，使用but，故选B。
48．句意：他们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
money钱；time时间；room房间；power力量。根据句中“lived a hard life”和“to buy food”可知，买食物需要钱。故选A。
49．句意：这只天鹅看到这种情形很难过。
happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；excited激动的。根据上文中“they lived a hard life”可知，这个妇女和她的两个女儿生活艰辛，所以此处是“天鹅看到这种情形以后很难过”。故选C。
50．句意：我每天给她们一根我的羽毛，然后她们就可以用卖我的羽毛得来的钱过上幸福的生活。
presents礼物；coins硬币；feathers羽毛；collections收集物。根据句中feathers可知，此处是“她们可以卖掉天鹅的羽毛得到钱，并过上幸福的生活，所以天鹅每天给他们一根羽毛”。故选C。
51．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
flew飞；ran跑；climbed爬；walked步行。根据句中“left a golden feather”可知，此处是she代指swan，天鹅飞到了那个妇女家，并留下了一根金色的羽毛。故选A。
52．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
something一些事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据句中without可知，句中是否定含义，所以此处是“这只天鹅什么也没有说”。故选D。
53．句意：那个妇女很高兴，因为她们的生活比以前好多了。
poorer更穷的；better更好的；busier更忙的；harder更难的。根据句中“The woman was very happy”可知，那个妇女很高兴，因为她们的生活比以前好多了。故选B。
54．句意：她对她的女儿们说“天鹅总有一天会飞走的，如果是这样，我们又会变穷”。
brothers兄弟们；sisters姐妹们；sons儿子们；daughters女儿们。根据下文中“Oh，no，Mom! cried the daughters”可知，此处是这个妇女对女儿们说话。故选D。
55．句意：下次她来的时候，我们应该把她所有的羽毛都拔掉。
take拿；bring带来；brush刷；cut剪。根据“the woman became greedy”可知，妇女变得贪婪，所以是要拿走天鹅的所有羽毛。故选A。
56．句意：这样会伤害这只天鹅的，她给予了我们很多帮助。
hurt伤害；save解救；leave离开；help帮助。根据下文中“but you wanted to kill me”可知，此处是这个妇女拔光羽毛的行为会伤害这只天鹅。故选A。
57．句意：当这只天鹅像往常一样来的时候，这个妈妈抓住了她，并把她所有的羽毛都拔掉了。
woman妇女；daughter女儿；chicken小鸡；swan天鹅。根据句中“the mother caught her and took all her feathers”可知，按照之前恶毒的计划，妇女抓住了天鹅。故选D。
58．句意：但是突然间，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。
heard of听说；changed into变成；look for寻找；came from来自。根据句中“golden feathers”和“chicken feathers”可知，此处是“金色羽毛变成了鸡毛”。故选B。
59．句意：可怜的母亲，我来这帮助你，但是你却想杀死我。
trouble麻烦；help帮助；teach教；invite邀请。根据上文中“She helps us a lot！”可知，此处是“这只天鹅是来帮助这个妇女的”。故选B。
60．句意：现在我要离开，再也不回来了。
sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据上一句中“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me.”可知，此处是天鹅感到很失望，她是来帮助妇女的，但是妇女却要杀掉她，所以她是永远都不会来回来了。故选D。
四、阅读理解
Last weekend, my mother said, “Let’s buy some new clothes for you.” I was very happy and surprised because my family didn’t have much money at that time. She took me to the clothes shop and bought me three dresses: a pink one, a purple one, a white and blue one. I loved that white and blue dress best.
Lucy was my best friend. She lived across from my house. I couldn’t wait to show my beautiful dresses to her as soon as I got home. She loved all of them and was happy for me. But she also felt sad because her mother could buy her new clothes only on her birthday. So I asked her to pick one. Then she picked my favourite one— the white and blue dress! I felt a little sad at that time.
She wore the new dress and I saw her smiling. Her big smile was so beautiful. I could feel her joy! So I told her it looked nice on her and gave it to her. When I told my mother about the dress, she touched my head and smiled, “I understand. You’re always my good little girl!”
I shared my dress with my friend, and she shared her happiness with me. That’s friendship. And we are still best friends today!
61．The writer felt surprised when her mother planned to buy her new clothes because ________.
A．she just wanted a new dress at that time
B．her mother bought her clothes only on birthdays
C．her family was not rich at that time
D．her mother never bought her clothes
62．Lucy felt ________ when the writer showed her dresses to her.
A．excited and lovely B．surprised but sad C．sad and angry D．happy but sad
63．The underlined word “joy” in paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．快乐 B．孤独 C．担忧 D．惊讶
64．According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Lucy lived far away from the writer’s house
B．Lucy would return the white and blue dress to the writer
C．Lucy’s family was poor
D．the writer’s mother loved Lucy very much
65．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．a happy shopping experience about buying dresses
B．a lovely story between a mother and a daughter
C．a story about helping others in need
D．the friendship between two lovely girls
【答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者7岁时候与朋友分享自己最漂亮的裙子的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据“I was very happy and surprised because my family didn’t have much money at that time.”可知当作者的母亲计划给她买新衣服时，她感到很惊讶，因为当时她家并不富裕。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“She loved all of them and was happy for me. But she also felt sad because her mother could buy her new clothes only on her birthday.”可知，当作者把她的衣服给Lucy看时，Lucy为作者感到高兴但自己又悲伤。故选D。
63．词义猜测题。根据“She wore the new dress and I saw her smiling. Her big smile was so beautiful. I could feel her joy!”可猜测出下划线单词joy的意思应为“快乐”。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据“But she also felt sad because her mother could buy her new clothes only on her birthday.”可推断出Lucy家很穷。故选C。
65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要记叙了作者7岁时候与朋友分享自己最漂亮的裙子的故事，介绍了两个可爱女孩之间的友谊。选项D“两个可爱女孩之间的友谊”符合题意，故选D。
Zhao Kai I began collecting coins last year. I like collecting them because it’s interesting. I have three hundred coins now. I collected some of them from China. I also have some from other countries now.
Gina I am fond of singing. I usually sing in my free time. My friends say I am a born singer. I have to drink some hot water with honey because I often get a sore throat.
Huang Yan My hobby is dancing. I started dancing three years ago. I’m 14 now. I like dancing, because when I’m dancing, I’m very relaxed. I practise dancing every Tuesday and Friday.
66．Zhao Kai likes ________.
A．collecting stamps B．collecting coins C．singing D．dancing
67．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Gina is a singer. B．Gina’s friends like singing.
C．Gina was able to sing when she was born. D．Gina sings very well.
68．Huang Yan was ________ years old when she began to dance.
A．ten B．eleven C．thirteen D．fourteen
69．Huang Yan practices dancing ________.
A．twice a week B．three times a week C．every day D．twice a day
70．From the passage, we can know ________.
A．Zhao Kai thinks collecting coins is interesting B．Gina likes drinking water with honey
C．Zhao Kai has five hundred coins now D．Huang Yan feels relaxed when she sings
【答案】66．B 67．D 68．B 69．A 70．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了赵凯、Gina和黄燕三个人各自的爱好。
66．细节理解题。根据“I began collecting coins last year. I like collecting them because it’s interesting.”可知，赵凯从去年开始收集硬币，他喜欢收集硬币是因为它很有趣。故选B。
67．词句猜测题。根据“My friends say I am a born singer.”可知，朋友说Gina是一位天生的歌手，说明她唱得非常好。故选D。
68．推理判断题。根据“I started dancing three years ago. I’m 14 now.”可知，黄燕现在14岁，她从3年前开始跳舞，说明她从11岁开始学跳舞。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“I practise dancing every Tuesday and Friday.”可知，黄燕每周二和周五练习跳舞，由此可知是每周两次。故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“I began collecting coins last year. I like collecting them because it’s interesting.”可知，赵凯从去年开始收集硬币，他喜欢收集硬币是因为它很有趣。故选A。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybody has his best friend, and so do I. My name is Lily. Today I want to tell you something about my best friend—Gina.
71 . She was 11 years old then. She is an outgoing(外向的) and smart girl. She likes volleyball and plays it every day. She is good at sports. 72 . In fact, I’m quite different from her. I’m not as tall as her. I like music. I don’t like sports, 73 . She thinks it is good for my health. I’m more serious(严肃的) and hard-working. 74 , so maybe I should help her more. It’s not important to be the same. I like Gina because she is kind and she can make me laugh. There’s no secret (秘密) between us. 75 . We are not the same, but we care about each other. That’s the most important thing.
A．but sometimes she asks me to go to play volleyball with her
B．We can share many things
C．I made friends with her two years ago
D．I always get better grades than she does
E．She wins many prizes in different sports
F．and she wants me to be a great player
G．So I’m getting better at tennis
【答案】71．C 72．E 73．A 74．D 75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲Lily和好朋友Gina各自的爱好和性格。
71．根据“Today I want to tell you something about my best friend—Gina.”可知此处在介绍自己的好朋友Gina，选项C“我和她两年前成为好朋友”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据“She likes volleyball and plays it every day.”可知此处在介绍Gina喜欢打排球及她的运动天赋，选项E“她在不同的运动项目中赢得了许多奖项”符合语境。故选E。
73．根据“I don’t like sports”可知此处内容与“运动”有关。选项A“但有时她让我和她一起去打排球”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据“so maybe I should help her more”可知此处介绍自己擅长的方面，选项D“我的成绩总是比她好”符合语境。故选D。
75．根据“There’s no secret (秘密) between us.”可知我和Gina之间没有秘密，说明我们之间可以分享很多东西，选项B“我们可以分享很多东西”符合语境。故选B。
五、短文填空
短文填空
I have many good friends at school. And I have a good friend at home, too.
His name is Paul. He is a quiet friend and can't tell any funny j 76 . But he can make me happy every day. And when he is happy, he s 77 his joy with me by sitting on my legs. And I can share my s 78 with him because he won't let them out. Paul is always an h 79 friend. I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1 80 . And he always t 81 me. Every day when Iget home from school, Paul is r 82 to meet me at the gate. Then he follows me into the house. Paul is also very h 83 . He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 84 to read.
Who is Paul Aha, he is my dog. I think all these good qualities m 85 him become a good friend. Do you think so
【答案】
76．jokes 77．shares 78．secrets 79．honest 80．lies 81．trusts 82．ready 83．helpful 84．magazines 85．make
【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul，Paul是作者的小狗，但Paul身上具有很多好朋友的优秀品质，所以作者把他当成自己的好朋友。
76．句意：他是一个安静的朋友，不会讲有趣的笑话。jokes笑话，是一个名词。这里tell funny jokes是固定短语，讲有趣的笑话。
77．句意：当他开心的时候，他会坐在我的腿上和我一起分享他的快乐。share分享，是一个动词，常用于短语share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事。主语he是第三人称单数，故这里应填shares。
78．句意：我可以和他分享我的秘密，因为他不会泄露出去。secret秘密， 是一个名词，根据句中because he won’t let them out可知，代词them代指的是秘密，故这里应填复数形式secrets。
79．句意：Paul总是一个诚实的朋友。honest诚实的，是一个形容词。根据下句话I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1　　5　　 .可知，作者相信朋友的“话”，说明他是一个诚实的朋友，故填honest。
80．句意：我相信他的“话”，因为他从来不说谎。lie撒谎，谎言，是一个名词。根据句意可知，作者的朋友从不撒谎，这里tell lies是固定短语，故应填复数形式lies。
81．句意：而且他总是信任我。trust相信，信任，是一个动词。主语he是第三人称单数形式，故这里应填trusts。
82．句意：每天当我从学校回来的时候，Paul都会乐意在大门口迎接我。ready准备，这里使用了句型be ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事。故应填ready。
83．句意：Paul也是很有帮助的。根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 　　9　　 to read可知，Paul帮助作者做很多事，故这里应填helpful有帮助的，形容词。
84．句意：他每天帮我扔垃圾，他还经常给我拿杂志让我读。根据句意…to read和首字母可以知道，这里应填magazine杂志，且应用复数形式，故填magazines。
85．句意：我想所有这些好的品质使他成为了一个好朋友。make使，是一个使役动词，常用于句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。主语all these good qualities是复数形式，故动词用原形。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul。文章主题贴近学生们的日常生活，内容比较简单，易于理解。题型是填写适当的单词，考查我们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据文意和所给单词的首字母填写适当的单词，并根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，使用单词的正确形式。例如第3小题，根据句中because he won’t let them out可知，这里应填secret，“秘密”，代词them代指的是这个词，故这里应填复数形式secrets。再如第8小题，根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 　　9　　 to read可知，Paul帮助作者做很多事，故这里应填helpful有帮助的，是形容词形式，在句中作表语。。
短文填空
It was not a very good week. Sam’s father lost his job and Sam’s mother said that the rent（房租）on their house was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam 86 an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.
Sam knew Rosa from Adventure（冒险）Club and he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s 87 . But he didn’t want to go there 88 a gift. Because Sam’s family was not very 89 , he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful.
Later that afternoon, Sam found 90 second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught 91 eyes. The first was a cookbook of French foods, 92 the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）. ”Rosa would like these. “Sam thought.
Sam decided that a second-hand gift was 93 than no gift at all. Also, Rosa supported recycling very much. Sam 94 the books and felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party.
After the party, Sam got home and found a note from Rosa. It said she liked his 95 and thanked him very much.
The week turned out to be a good one after all.
【答案】
86．received 87．party 88．without 89．rich 90．a 91．his 92．and 93．better 94．bought 95．gift
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了山姆在经历了父亲失去工作，母亲说房租要上涨，又收到了罗莎的生日派对的邀请。他想给罗莎准备一个礼物，最终选择了一本书送给罗莎， 在派对结束后收到了罗莎的感谢的信件，他觉得这周结果还是不错的。
86．句意：现在是星期五，山姆收到了罗莎的生日聚会邀请。根据“an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party”可知，山姆收到了罗莎的生日聚会邀请，“收到”receive，根据“was”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用received。故填received。
87．句意：山姆在冒险俱乐部认识了罗莎，他确信他会很高兴参加罗莎的聚会。根据“an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party”可知，是很高兴参加罗莎的聚会，“聚会”party。故填party。
88．句意：但他不想没有礼物就去那里。根据“he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s party”和“But he didn’t want to go there”以及“a gift”可知，他不想没有礼物就去那里，“没有”without。故填without。
89．句意：因为山姆的家庭并不富裕，所以他想买一些不太贵但有意义的东西。根据“he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful”可推测出，山姆的家庭并不富裕，分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“富裕的”rich。故填rich。
90．句意：那天下午晚些时候，山姆发现一场旧书大甩卖活动正在进行。结合语境和“second-hand book sale”可知，是一场旧书大甩卖活动正在进行，“一”a或an，由于“second-hand”是以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
91．句意：两本书引起了他的注意。根据“caught”和“eyes”可知，catch one’s eyes“吸引某人的注意”，结合语境可知，是山姆被吸引了，山姆为男性，故应用his。故填his。
92．句意：第一本是关于法国食物的食谱，第二本是关于女性探险家的书。根据“The first was a cookbook of French foods”和“the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）”可知，空格前后句为并列结构，故应用and。故填and。
93．句意：山姆认为送二手礼物总比没有礼物好。根据“a second-hand gift was”和“than no gift at all”可知，送二手礼物总比没有礼物好，空格处应用“好的”的比较级，其英文表达为better。故填better。
94．句意：山姆买了书，感觉比以前好多了。根据“felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party”可知，山姆买了书，且空格处应用“买”的过去式bought。故填bought。
95．句意：信上说她喜欢他的礼物，并非常感谢他。根据“and thanked him very much”可知，她喜欢这份礼物，“礼物”gift。故填gift。
六、选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
sudden, twenty, thin, rabbit , think about
96．He lives on the floor in a tall building.
97．The girl is what to wear to go to the tea party.
98．The young woman has become much . However, she still eats little now.
99． , a car appeared around the corner and hit a bike.
100．I think little are quite lovely.
【答案】96．twentieth 97．thinking about 98．thinner 99．Suddenly 100．rabbits
【解析】96．句意：他住在一幢高楼的二十层。根据“live”和“floor”可知此处应填序数词，结合备选词汇， twenty“二十”基数词，其序数词twentieth“第二十”，符合语境，故填twentieth。
97．句意：这个女孩正在考虑穿什么去参加茶话会。此处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知应填think about“考虑”，而由is可知，应填动词现在分词表现在进行时，故填thinking about。
98．句意：这位年轻的女士已经瘦了很多，但是她现在仍然吃得很少。此处应填形容词，结合备选词汇可知应填thin“瘦的”，而由much可知应用其比较级形式，故填thinner。
99．句意：突然，一辆汽车出现在拐角处，撞上了一辆自行车。此处应填副词修饰句子，结合备选词汇可知应填sudden“突然的”，形容词，其副词suddenly“突然”符合语境，句首首字母需要大写，故填Suddenly。
100．句意：我觉得小兔子很可爱。此处应填名词，结合备选词汇可知应填rabbit“兔子”，而根据“are”可知应用其复数形式，故填rabbits。
you tidy high humor four
101．Their English teacher is . He always tells funny jokes to them.
102．Mr Wu lives on the floor, just two floors above ours.
103．Yao Ming is about 2.26 meters in . This makes him an excellent basketball player.
104．Help to some cakes, Jack. It’s your birthday today.
105．Our classroom is the of the three classrooms on the second floor.
【答案】101．humorous 102．fourth 103．height 104．yourself 105．tidiest
【解析】101．句意：他们的英语老师很幽默。他总是给他们讲有趣的笑话。根据备选词汇及“He always tells funny jokes to them.”可知，英语老师是幽默的；humor“幽默”，名词，此处用其形容词humorous“幽默的”作表语。故填humorous。
102．句意：吴先生住在四楼，就在我们楼上两层。根据备选词汇及“Mr Wu lives on the…floor”可知，此处指吴先生居住的楼层位置；four“四”，基数词，此处用其序数词fourth“第四”表顺序。故填fourth。
103．句意：姚明身高约2.26米。这使他成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。根据备选词汇及“Yao Ming is about 2.26 meters in…”可知，此处指姚明的身高；high“高的”，形容词，此处用其名词height“高度”作介词in的宾语，in height“高度，在高度上”。故填height。
104．句意：杰克，请随便吃点蛋糕。今天是你的生日。根据备选词汇及“Help…to some cakes, Jack.”可知，此处是help oneself to sth.；you“你/你们”，人称代词，结合“Jack”可知，此处用其反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
105．句意：我们的教室是二楼三间教室中最整洁的。根据备选词汇及“Our classroom is the…of the three classrooms”可知，此处指我们的教室非常整洁；tidy“整洁的”，形容词作表语；三者之间的比较应用其最高级。故填tidiest。
七、任务型阅读
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
106．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
107．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
108．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
109．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
110．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
【答案】106．The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）. 107．She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days. 108．The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien. 109．The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. 110．Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Diana直到我和Vivien关系密切时，生气了不在和我说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误，并且跟我和Vivien道歉，最终我们又成为了好朋友的故事。
106．根据文中“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. ”可知，作者等Diana的时候遇到了Vivien。故填The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）.
107．根据文中“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana”，可知Vivien给我和Diana一人一个苹果。故填She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
108．根据文中“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.”可知，作者不开心，她认为Diana的态度没有礼貌。故填The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.
109．根据文中“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知，有几周我们没有说话。故填The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.
110．根据文中“I’m really sorry about what I did.”可知，Diana意识到自己的错误了，感到抱歉。故填Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
八、书面表达
111．假设你最好的朋友叫 Wang Lin。请你根据提示以 My best friend 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。
要求： 1. 短文需包含提示的 4 个方面：外貌 (高大英俊，戴着眼镜)、性格 (积极向上，热心肠)、业余爱好 (游泳、拉二胡)及未来打算 (上大学，学习电脑知识)。
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
3. 运用多种时态对其现在、将来进行描述。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My best friend
Wang Lin is my best friend. He is tall and handsome. He has big eyes and short black hair. He wears glasses every day. He is active in everything. He has many hobbies, such as playing the erhu and swimming.
Wang Lin is a friendly and warm-hearted boy. He often helps those who are in trouble. He gave his money to the poor. He helped a lost child find her mother. To have a bright future, he studies hard. He will study computer science when he goes to university.
I feel lucky to have Wang Lin as my friend. I wish him a better and happier life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中外貌 (高大英俊，戴着眼镜)、性格 (积极向上，热心肠)、业余爱好 (游泳、拉二胡)及未来打算 (上大学，学习电脑知识)等介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，本篇文章是为了介绍自己最好的朋友Wang Lin；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述好朋友的外貌、性格、业余爱好；
第三步，表达“祝Wang Lin生活得更好更幸福。”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①wears glasses戴眼镜
②play the erhu拉二胡
③friendly and warm-hearted友好的且热心的
④a bright future一个光明的未来
[高分句型]
①To have a bright future, he studies hard.（to do不定式作目的状语）
②He will study computer science when he goes to university.（“when”引导的时间状语从句）
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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Unit 1 Friends 培优进阶卷 牛津译林版 八年级上册
满分150分 考试时间 120分钟
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
听力部分（本部分共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
听对话，回答问题。
1．Where is her friend from
A． B． C．
2．Which book does Peter want to read first
A． B． C．
3．When should the speakers hand in the book report
A． B． C．
4．What is Daisy’s gift
A． B． C．
5．When did Lao She write Teahouse
A． B． C．
6．How many dumplings does the man want
A．10. B．15. C．20.
7．What does Linda think of her history homework
A．It’s easy. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s difficult.
8．What does the boy like collecting
A．He likes collecting cameras. B．He likes collecting coins. C．He likes collecting stamps.
9．How often does the man swim
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
10．What was the weather like this morning
A． B． C．
II.听对话与短文，回答问题。
请听对话，回答各小题。
11．Who studies harder at school
A．Jack. B．Tony. C．The girl.
12．How old is Jack
A．11. B．12. C．13.
13．How often do Jack and Tony play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听一段对话，回答小题。
14．Who is Cindy
A．Jimmy’ s friend. B．Jimmy’ s sister. C．Jimmy’ s cousin.
15．What did Maria do last night
A．She went to the concert. B．She went to the movies. C．She visited her cousin.
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16．What is the speaker like
A．Hard-working. B．Outgoing. C．Serious.
17．When did the speaker go to a movie with Jenny
A．Last Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
18．How did the speaker go to the theater with Jenny
A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．On foot.
19．Why did the speaker and Jenny feel surprised as they walked into the theater
A．Because there were too many people.
B．Because they got free drinks
C．Because they lost their tickets.
20．What might the speaker think of the movie
A．Comfortable. B．Educational. C．Funny.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21．The problem is so difficult that we have to think about it a bit _____.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
22．Tom is very _________ to others, so everyone likes to make friends with him.
A．creative B．shy C．kind D．hard-working
23．Some people showed their singing ________ and became famous in the TV program Sing ! China.
A．ability B．competition C．suggestion D．knowledge
24．I felt very ________, I wanted to have something to drink.
A．worried B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty
25．—Why don’t you buy the computer
—It’s too _________. I can’t afford it.
A．expensive B．patient C．helpful
26．Be ________ of the dog that doesn’t bark.
A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
27．—I won the first prize in the singing competition (比赛).
—You are so ________.
A．polite B．lucky C．special D．bored
28．The university student borrowed some money ________ his friends to start a company (公司).
A．from B．onto C．at D．in
29．—Are you feeling better today
—No, I am feeling even ________.
A．worse B．happier
C．bad D．well
30．—Why are you so ________ today
—My father promised to buy me a watch on my birthday.
A．pale B．glad C．sad D．shy
31．—Look at the _______, Madam. The dough toy is smaller than that one.
—Yeah. I like the smaller one _______, I think.
A．colour; better B．size; better
C．colour; worse D．size; worse
32．Li Na has won many competitions and has been one of ________ tennis players in the world.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
33．Every year, people ________ millions of trees, but replace ________ any of them.
A．put down; almost B．cut down; hardly
C．cut down; almost D．put down; hardly
34．—Tony is a(n) ________ young man.
—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A．friendly B．shy C．lively D．patient
35．Shanghai is one of _______ in China.
A．the most beautiful city B．the more beautiful cities
C．more beautiful city D．the most beautiful cities
三、完形填空（本题共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend. She asked me to go to her birthday party in the 36 . I didn’t like parties, 37 I decided to go to her party. There were many people at the party, but I knew 38 of them. I sat in the corner of the room. It was a little 39 . Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with 40 . So I joined them to dance. Some of them began to 41 me. I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad. So I stopped 42 . Then a girl walked to me and said, “You dance so well. Can you teach me how to dance ” I felt very happy and began to teach 43 . I really had a 44 time there. After that, I like to go to 45 . And I like to spend time with others.
36．A．call B．letter C．e-mail D．invitation
37．A．and B．but C．so D．because
38．A．few B．many C．some D．all
39．A．scared B．exciting C．funny D．boring
40．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
41．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look at
42．A．singing B．dancing C．talking D．thinking
43．A．you B．him C．her D．them
44．A．great B．hard C．bad D．difficult
45．A．parks B．movies C．concerts D．parties
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 46 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 47 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 48 to buy food.
The swan was 49 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 50 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 51 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 52 . From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 53 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 54 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should 55 all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 56 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 57 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 58 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 59 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 60 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
46．A．above B．over C．near D．under
47．A．and B．but C．so D．or
48．A．money B．time C．room D．power
49．A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．excited
50．A．presents B．coins C．feathers D．collections
51．A．flew B．ran C．climbed D．walked
52．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
53．A．poorer B．better C．busier D．harder
54．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
55．A．take B．bring C．brush D．cut
56．A．hurt B．save C．leave D．help
57．A．woman B．daughter C．chicken D．swan
58．A．heard of B．changed into C．looked for D．came from
59．A．trouble B．help C．teach D．invite
60．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
Last weekend, my mother said, “Let’s buy some new clothes for you.” I was very happy and surprised because my family didn’t have much money at that time. She took me to the clothes shop and bought me three dresses: a pink one, a purple one, a white and blue one. I loved that white and blue dress best.
Lucy was my best friend. She lived across from my house. I couldn’t wait to show my beautiful dresses to her as soon as I got home. She loved all of them and was happy for me. But she also felt sad because her mother could buy her new clothes only on her birthday. So I asked her to pick one. Then she picked my favourite one— the white and blue dress! I felt a little sad at that time.
She wore the new dress and I saw her smiling. Her big smile was so beautiful. I could feel her joy! So I told her it looked nice on her and gave it to her. When I told my mother about the dress, she touched my head and smiled, “I understand. You’re always my good little girl!”
I shared my dress with my friend, and she shared her happiness with me. That’s friendship. And we are still best friends today!
61．The writer felt surprised when her mother planned to buy her new clothes because ________.
A．she just wanted a new dress at that time
B．her mother bought her clothes only on birthdays
C．her family was not rich at that time
D．her mother never bought her clothes
62．Lucy felt ________ when the writer showed her dresses to her.
A．excited and lovely B．surprised but sad C．sad and angry D．happy but sad
63．The underlined word “joy” in paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．快乐 B．孤独 C．担忧 D．惊讶
64．According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Lucy lived far away from the writer’s house
B．Lucy would return the white and blue dress to the writer
C．Lucy’s family was poor
D．the writer’s mother loved Lucy very much
65．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．a happy shopping experience about buying dresses
B．a lovely story between a mother and a daughter
C．a story about helping others in need
D．the friendship between two lovely girls
Zhao Kai I began collecting coins last year. I like collecting them because it’s interesting. I have three hundred coins now. I collected some of them from China. I also have some from other countries now.
Gina I am fond of singing. I usually sing in my free time. My friends say I am a born singer. I have to drink some hot water with honey because I often get a sore throat.
Huang Yan My hobby is dancing. I started dancing three years ago. I’m 14 now. I like dancing, because when I’m dancing, I’m very relaxed. I practise dancing every Tuesday and Friday.
66．Zhao Kai likes ________.
A．collecting stamps B．collecting coins C．singing D．dancing
67．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Gina is a singer. B．Gina’s friends like singing.
C．Gina was able to sing when she was born. D．Gina sings very well.
68．Huang Yan was ________ years old when she began to dance.
A．ten B．eleven C．thirteen D．fourteen
69．Huang Yan practices dancing ________.
A．twice a week B．three times a week C．every day D．twice a day
70．From the passage, we can know ________.
A．Zhao Kai thinks collecting coins is interesting B．Gina likes drinking water with honey
C．Zhao Kai has five hundred coins now D．Huang Yan feels relaxed when she sings
五、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Everybody has his best friend, and so do I. My name is Lily. Today I want to tell you something about my best friend—Gina.
71 . She was 11 years old then. She is an outgoing(外向的) and smart girl. She likes volleyball and plays it every day. She is good at sports. 72 . In fact, I’m quite different from her. I’m not as tall as her. I like music. I don’t like sports, 73 . She thinks it is good for my health. I’m more serious(严肃的) and hard-working. 74 , so maybe I should help her more. It’s not important to be the same. I like Gina because she is kind and she can make me laugh. There’s no secret (秘密) between us. 75 . We are not the same, but we care about each other. That’s the most important thing.
A．but sometimes she asks me to go to play volleyball with her
B．We can share many things
C．I made friends with her two years ago
D．I always get better grades than she does
E．She wins many prizes in different sports
F．and she wants me to be a great player
G．So I’m getting better at tennis
第II卷 （非选择题65分）
六、词汇（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A. 请认真阅读下面的短文，根据首字母、中英文释义或音标写出所缺单词，使短文通顺。
I have many good friends at school. And I have a good friend at home, too.
His name is Paul. He is a quiet friend and can't tell any funny j 76 . But he can make me happy every day. And when he is happy, he s 77 his joy with me by sitting on my legs. And I can share my s 78 with him because he won't let them out. Paul is always an h 79 friend. I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1 80 . And he always t 81 me. Every day when Iget home from school, Paul is r 82 to meet me at the gate. Then he follows me into the house. Paul is also very h 83 . He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 84 to read.
Who is Paul Aha, he is my dog. I think all these good qualities m 85 him become a good friend. Do you think so
短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
It was not a very good week. Sam’s father lost his job and Sam’s mother said that the rent（房租）on their house was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam 86 an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.
Sam knew Rosa from Adventure（冒险）Club and he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s 87 . But he didn’t want to go there 88 a gift. Because Sam’s family was not very 89 , he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful.
Later that afternoon, Sam found 90 second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught 91 eyes. The first was a cookbook of French foods, 92 the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）. ”Rosa would like these. “Sam thought.
Sam decided that a second-hand gift was 93 than no gift at all. Also, Rosa supported recycling very much. Sam 94 the books and felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party.
After the party, Sam got home and found a note from Rosa. It said she liked his 95 and thanked him very much.
The week turned out to be a good one after all.
七、根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或时态填空，使短文通顺（5分）。
sudden, twenty, thin, rabbit , think about
96．He lives on the floor in a tall building.
97．The girl is what to wear to go to the tea party.
98．The young woman has become much . However, she still eats little now.
99． , a car appeared around the corner and hit a bike.
100．I think little are quite lovely.
八、补全对话 （本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
you tidy high humor four
101．Their English teacher is . He always tells funny jokes to them.
102．Mr Wu lives on the floor, just two floors above ours.
103．Yao Ming is about 2.26 meters in . This makes him an excellent basketball player.
104．Help to some cakes, Jack. It’s your birthday today.
105．Our classroom is the of the three classrooms on the second floor.
九、阅读并完成相关任务（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10）
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
106．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
107．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
108．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
109．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
110．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
十、书面表达（本题满分25分）
111．假设你最好的朋友叫 Wang Lin。请你根据提示以 My best friend 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。
要求： 1. 短文需包含提示的 4 个方面：外貌 (高大英俊，戴着眼镜)、性格 (积极向上，热心肠)、业余爱好 (游泳、拉二胡)及未来打算 (上大学，学习电脑知识)。
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
3. 运用多种时态对其现在、将来进行描述。
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