2024-2025学年六上英语分层作业 (沪教牛津版-深圳用)
Module3 Unit9 Great cities of the world
基础练习
一、英译汉。
1.this is 2.a great city
3.the capital of… 4.five hours
5.very fast 6.首都
7.北部 8.东部
9.西部 10.南部
11.王宫 12.多数
13.游客
二、填空题
Shanghai tourists sushi buildings London
14.It is a kind of food. People in Tokyo like it.
15.It's the capital of the UK.
16.They are all around us. People live or work in them.
17.They like travelling. They travel for fun.
18.It is a city of China. It is in the east of China.
19.—How long does it take to get to from .
—It takes about two and a half hours.
20.There are more and more tall in Guangming now.
能力提升
三、选择题
21.Mona Lisa is a great picture. It is now in ______ in Paris. ( )
A.the Palace Museum B.the British Museum C.the Louvre Museum
22.________ is the capital of the UK. People there like eating __________. ( )
A.London; fish and chips B.Tokyo; sushi
C.Beijing; dumplings
23._______ is the capital of Japan. I plan to go there next year. ( )
A.New York B.London C.Tokyo
24.Tokyo and Sydney are great cities, but they’re ______ each other. ( )
A.near to B.far away from C.next to
25.Hangzhou is a famous city. It’s in the ______ of our country. ( )
A.east B.north C.west
26.Shanghai is a great city. It is in the _______ of China ( )
A.west B.east C.south
27.Uncle Li _____ Beijing Opera. ( )
A.enjoys watching B.enjoys to watch C.wanted watching
28.Ben played the guitar all morning. I listened ______ about half an hour. ( )
A.to B.for C.at
四、匹配题
A.Beijing. B.They enjoy shopping. C.It is in the east of China. D.It takes about two and a half hours. E.They love eating fish and chips.
29.Where is Hangzhou ( )
30.Which city is the capital of China ( )
31.What do people in London love eating ( )
32.How long does it take ( )
33.What do tourists enjoy doing in Tokyo ( )
拓展达标
五、补全对话
Jane: Hi, Ken. I didn’t see you last week. Where did you go
Ken: 34 My daughter studies there.
Jane: Shanghai was my hometown! 35 Did you have a good time
Ken: Yes, I did. We went to the Yu Garden. It was amazing!
Jane: Did you visit Oriental Pear Tower (东方明珠塔)
Ken: No, I didn’t. 36
Jane: Did you eat any nice food
Ken: Yes, we did. 37
Jane: What did you buy
Ken: I bought some nice chopsticks, 38 Can you teach me
Jane: Sure.
A.I was born there.
B.I went to Shanghai.
C.We didn’t have time.
D.The xiaolongbao was wonderful!
E.but I don’t know how to use them.
六、阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know Harbin It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It’s famous for its cold winter. People usually call Harbin “Ice City”.
Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to Harbin. They come to celebrate the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January.
During the festival, people can visit Ice and Snow World. It is a theme park. You can see many kinds of ice sculptures (冰雕) there. You can go skating and skiing, too. If you like ice and snow., you will love Harbin. Harbin is over eight hundred years old. Visitors can see traditional buildings here. They can see many nice European-style (欧洲风格) buildings in Central Street, too. People also call this city “Eastern Moscow’ (东方莫斯科).
39.Why do people call Harbin “Ice City” ( )
A.There’re ice sculptures.
B.It’s very cold in winter.
C.People like ice and snow.
40.When does the Ice and Snow Festival begin ( )
A.January B.December C.February
41.What is Ice and Snow World ( )
A.It’s a theme park B.It’s a festival. C.It’s a famous sculpture.
42.What can’t you do in Harbin in winter ( )
A.Go skating. B.Go skiing. C.Go swimming.
43.If you want to see some European-style buildings. Where should you go ( )
A.Central Street. B.Ice and Snow World. C.Harbin Airport.
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2024-2025学年六上英语分层作业 (沪教牛津版-深圳用)
Module3 Unit9 Great cities of the world 解析版
1.这是 2.一个伟大的城市 3.……的首都
4.五个小时 5.非常快
【分析】
1.this是指示代词,意思是这,is是系动词,this is可翻译为这是,故答案为这是。
2.great是形容词,意思是伟大的,city是名词,意思是城市,a great city可翻译为一个伟大的城市,故答案为一个伟大的城市。
3.capital是名词,意思是首都,the capital of...可翻译为……的首都,故答案为……的首都。
4.five是基数词,意思是五,hours是名词,意思是小时,five hours可翻译为五个小时,故答案为五个小时。
5.very是副词,意思是非常,fast是形容词,意思是快的,very fast可翻译为非常快,故答案为非常快。
【点睛】
capital 7.north 8.east 9.west 10.south
11.palace 12.most 13.tourist
【分析】6.首都,是一个名词,英文为capital,故答案为capital。
7.北部,是一个名词,英文为north,故答案为north。
8.东部,是一个名词,英文为east,故答案为east。
9.西部,是一个名词,英文为west,故答案为west。
10.南部,是一个名词,英文为south,故答案为south。
11.王宫,是一个名词,英文为palace,故答案为palace。
12.多数,是一个代词,英文为most,故答案为most。
13.游客,是一个名词,英文为tourist,故答案为tourist。
【点睛】
14.sushi 15.London 16.buildings 17.tourists 18.Shanghai
【分析】14.句意:它是一种食物。东京人喜欢它。根据所给词汇,可知sushi 寿司,是东京人喜欢的,故答案为sushi。
15.句意:它是英国的首都。他们就在我们身边。根据所给词汇,可知London伦敦,是英国的首都,故答案为London。
16.句意:人们在里面生活或工作。根据所给词汇,可知buildings楼房,是人们生活和工作的地方,故答案为buildings。
17.句意:他们喜欢旅游。他们旅行是为了娱乐。根据所给词汇,可知tourists游客,喜欢旅游。他们旅行是为了娱乐,故答案为tourists。
18.句意:它是中国的一个城市。它在中国的东部。根据所给词汇,可知Shanghai上海,是中国的一个城市。它在中国的东部。故答案为Shanghai。
【点睛】
19.Beijing Shenzhen
【详解】句意:—从深圳到北京要多长时间。—大约需要两个半小时。根据图片可知从深圳到北京,深圳Shenzhen,北京Beijing,故答案为Beijing,Shenzhen。
20.buildings
【详解】句意:现在在光明有越来越多的高楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由图片和句意可知本题考查单词building楼房,可数名词,由are可知building用复数buildings,故答案为buildings。
21.C
【详解】句意:《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅很棒的画。它现在在巴黎卢浮宫博物馆。本题考查名词词组。A故宫博物院,B大英博物馆,C卢浮宫博物馆,选项C符合题意,故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:伦敦是英国的首都。那里的人们喜欢吃炸鱼薯条。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A伦敦;炸鱼薯条,B东京;寿司,C北京;饺子。根据常识可知伦敦是英国的首都,喜欢吃炸鱼和薯条,故选A。
23.C
【详解】句意:__________是日本的首都。我打算明年去那。本题考查名词辨析。A纽约,B伦敦,C东京。根据生活常识可知,东京是日本的首都,故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:东京和悉尼是很好的城市,但是他们彼此离着远。本题考查介词的固定搭配,A离着……近;B远离,C在……旁边。东京在日本,悉尼在澳大利亚,两者离着远,故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:杭州是一座著名的城市。它在我们国家的______。本题考查名词辨析。A东部,B北部,C西部,杭州在我国的东部,故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:上海是一个伟大的城市。它在中国的东部。本题考查名词辨析,A西部,B东部,C南部,根据常识可知上海在中国的东部,故选B。
27.A
【详解】句意:李叔叔____________京剧。本题考查动词的形式。喜欢干某事enjoy doing sth;want想要干某事want to do sth,所以排除B和C,watch的动名词是watching,故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:本整个上午都在弹吉他。我听了大约半个小时。本题考查介词辨析,A到,B(表示一段时间)达,计;C在,for后接一段时间,指达到一定的时间,符合句意,故选B。
29.C 30.A 31.E 32.D 33.B
【分析】29.句意:杭州在哪里?问句是问在哪里,选项C它在中国的东部。与题干相符,故选C。
30.句意:哪个城市是中国的首都?问句问哪个城市,选项A北京。与题干相符,故选A。
31.句意:伦敦人喜欢吃什么?问句问喜欢吃什么,选项E他们喜欢吃鱼和薯条。与题干相符,故选E。
32.句意:需要多长时间?问句问多长时间,选项D大约需要两个半小时。与题干相符,故选D。
33.句意:游客喜欢在东京做什么?问句问喜欢做什么,选项B他们喜欢购物。与题干相符,故选B。
【点睛】
34.B 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.E
【导语】本文主要谈论了游览上海的经历。
34.根据问句“你去了哪里?”可知,选项B“我去了上海。”符合题意,故选B。
35.根据前一句“上海是我的故乡!”可知,选项A“我出生在那里。”符合题意,故选A。
36.根据前一句“不,我没有。”可知,选项C说出没去参观东方明珠的原因:“我们没有时间。”符合题意,故选C。
37.根据问句“你们吃了一些美味的食物吗?”结合答语前一句“是的,我们吃了。”可知,选项D“小笼包太棒了!”符合题意,故选D。
38.根据前半句“我买了些好看的筷子,”结合后一句“你能教我吗?”可知,选项E“但是我不知道怎样使用它们。”符合题意,故选E。
39.B 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨。
39.句意:为什么人们称哈尔滨是“冰城”?A有冰雕。B在冬天非常冷。C人们喜欢冰和雪。根据“It’s famous for its cold winter. People usually call Harbin “Ice City”.”可知哈尔滨因为寒冷的冬天而著名,人们称它为“冰城”。故选B。
40.句意:冰雪节在什么时候开始?A一月。B十二月。C二月。根据“The festival usually begins in January.”可知冰雪节在一月开始,故选A。
41.句意:什么是冰雪世界?A它是主题公园。B它是一个节日。C它是一个著名的冰雕。根据“During the festival, people can visit Ice and Snow World. It is a theme park.”可知冰雪世界是一个主题公园,故选A。
42.句意:在冬天,在哈尔滨不能做什么?A滑冰,B滑雪,C游泳。根据“You can go skating and skiing, too.”可知你可以滑雪和滑冰,不能游泳,故选C。
43.句意:如果你想看到一些欧洲风格的建筑物。你应该去哪里?A中心街。B冰雪世界。C哈尔滨机场。根据“They can see many nice European-style (欧洲风格) buildings in Central Street, too.”可知在中心街上可以看到一些欧洲风格的建筑物,故选A。
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