人教版(2024)七年级上册Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元练习题(含解析)

七年级英语上册Unit 4练习题
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.选出画线部分所含元音音素不同的选项。 ( )
A.key B.they C.day D.play
2.请选出下列各项画线部分的读音与其他三项不同的一项。( )
A.dog B.go C.no D.those
3. Which of the following doesn't have liaison(连读) ( )
A.It's an old book.
B.Here is a letter for you.
C.Can you play games with us
D.Does the boy watch TV every day
4. -What do you think of math
Well, I think it's difficult but .for us students.
A.useful B.boring C.relaxing D.short
5.I like science, it's difficult for me.
A.and B.because C.but
6. Lucy doesn't like history.She thinks it's so .
A.useful B.interesting C.relaxing D.boring
7.Mr Wang often helps me the difficult physics problem.
A.take out B.look out C.bring out D.work out
8.My English teacher is kind and he always helps me my English.
A.with B.for C.to D.in
9. You can buy useful things at the shopping center.
A.a kind of B.all kinds of C.kind of D.what kind of
10. -Is Tony your best friend
-Yes.He always tries to make me when I'm unhappy.
A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.laughed
二、选词填空(每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。(第一个框供11-14小题选用,第二个框供15-18小题选用)
A.festival B.in C.month D.want E.an
Dear Kate,
I am so happy to get your e-mail.From e-mail, I know you have some fun things in November.November is a great 11. .You have 12. English party on November 3rD.And on November 6th, you have a book sale in the school library.You have an art 13. on November 12th in your school.You like singing songs.You and Jenny can sing at the festival.You14. me to go and watch it ,but I am sorry ! can't go on that day.
A.lessons B.subject C.on D.says E.from
Oh, I'm very busy on that day.I have four15. in the morning.They're English, Chinese, P.E.and math.At 8:00, I have English.The teacher 16._____it is fun, but I think it is boring.Then I have Chinese.I like it very much, After that, I have P.E.It is easy and fun.
In the afternoon, I have art and science.Art is my favorite 17. .Our art teacher ,Miss White , is great fun.I'm not free in the evening,either(也不).I have to play ping-pong18. 7:00 p.m.to8:30 p.m.It is really relaxing! I like it very much.
Have a good time at the festival! Take some photos and let me have a look , please.
Yours, Amy
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共14分)
A
Some of my friends say English is difficult , but I don't think so.It's my favorite subject.I have English classes from Tuesday to Thursday.I'm happy to learn English. -Mike
My friend Mary doesn't like history.She thinks it's really boring.But I think history is useful.It can help me know much about our country(国家).-Linda
Geography is my favorite subject.It can help me have a great trip.I have geography only on Monday afternoon.My teacher Mr.Wang is fun and I like his lessons.-Frank
Some girls don't like math because they think it's difficult.I think it's interesting.It's my favorite.I have math every day, My math teacher is great.I can learn much from him.-Lisa
19.Mike has English classes on .
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday
20.Linda thinks history is
A.difficult B.boring C.useful D.interesting
21.From the passage, we can know .
A.Mike doesn't like English
B.all girls think math is difficult
C.Lisa's favorite subject is history
D.Mr.Wang is a geography teacher
B
I have many teachers now and I like them all , but I think I like my English teacher Mary best.Mary is from the UK.But she likes China very much.She thinks China is great.She loves Chinese fooD.Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn't.She only has noodies(面茶(面条),Hot pot(火锅)is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday.
Mary has a daughter and a son.Her daughter's name is Ell
A.Her son's name is Mike.They are 8 years olD.They go to the same school.They like hot pot, too.They are all in Chongqing now.
We have English from Monday to Friday.So Mary is very busy.But she is always nice and happy.All my classmates like her and her classes very much.She always plays English games and sings English songs(歌曲)with us.When we have questions , we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher.
22.For breakfast,Mary only has .
A.eggs B.bread C.hot pot D.noodles
23.Mary is in now.
A.Chongqing B.Shijiazhuang C.Beijing D.Shanghai
24.From this passage(文章),we know A.Mike and Ella don't like hot pot
B.the writer(作者)has English classes from Monday to Friday
C.the writer can't ask Mary for help because she is very busy
D.Mary's daughter and son don't go to the same school
25.新考法·标题归纳题 The best title(标题) can be“
A.Mary's Family B.My Favorite Teacher
C.Mary,an English Star D.Mary and I
四、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整,其中有两个多余的选项。
Tom:Hi,Dick!
Dick:Hi,Tom! What class do you have next
Tom:I have Chinese next.
Dick:26 .
Tom:My favourite subject is art.I like painting very much.
Dick:I like art , too.And 27 .She has taught us a lot.
Tom:28 .
Dick:I have art this afternoon.
Tom:29 .
Dick:I'm going to the English class.It's one of my
favourites.I like speaking English.30 .Tom:Oh! It's 2:25.Class starts in five minutes.
Dick:Hurry up, Tom! We shouldn't be late for class.
Tom:OK! See you! Dick:See you.
A.When do you have art
B.What's your favourite subject
C.What's the time
D.How many subjects do you have
E.What class are you going to now
F.I like our art teacher.G.What are they
五、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Wu Binbin.I 31 .so busy on Wednesday.At 8:30 we have math class.I don't like it because it's boring.Our maths teacher says it is very 32. ( use) , but I think it is very difficult for me.Then at 9:25 we have science.I like it very much.It is difficult33. interesting.In the morning, we have geography and music, too.Lunchtime is34. 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have Chinese and history.My classes finish at 4:00, but after that we have 35. art lesson for one and a half 36. ( hour).It is very relaxing!
My favourite37. is Chinese.I like Chinese38 .it is easy and useful.My Chinese teacherisMiss Liu.She39.( have ) many storybooks.She often tells 40. ( we ) funny stories.We all like her and her lessons.
六、语篇补全(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Li Hong,a student of Class 1, Grade 7.41.
We have five weekdays a week, from Monday to Friday.At school, we have nine subjects-Chinese, English, math, science, geography, history, art, PE, and musiC.I think Chinese is interesting.I often read Chinese books in the evening.42. In history classes, I can learn lots of interesting stories.My father says math is interesting, but I think it is boring.43. I listen to him very carefully in his class.But this subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon.44. After school, I love doing sports with my classmates on the playgrounD.We often have a good time.45. I like it very much.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My school life is very interesting.
B.Mr.Black is my science teacher.
C.Now let me tell you something about my school life.
D.But my favorite subject is history.
E.They are very fun.
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Paul is from America, but now he is in China with his parents.We are good friends.We often do our homework together.His favourite subject is maths, but my favourite subject is geography.So he often helps me and I often help him.We both like art.We can draw well.We are in our school art club(俱乐部).We go to the art club on Thursdays.He says he likes the club and he wants to make more Chinese friends.He speaks Chinesevery well.But he says he wants to learn more Chinese because he wants to know more about Chinese culture.
46题为判断正(T)误(F),47题为完成句子,48~49题为简答题,50题把文中画线句子译成汉语。
46.Now Paul is in America with his parents.( )
47.is Paul's favourite subject.( )
48.Which subject do the writer(作者) and Paul both like
49.Why does Paul want to learn more Chinese
50.书面表达(共15分)
假如你叫李华,你的外国笔友 Bill来信想了解你的学校生活,询问你在学校里学哪些学科,你最喜欢哪一门学科,以及你喜欢它的原因。另外,在学校你还可以参加什么活动以及你从中得到的收获。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。写作要求:
(1)写作内容必须包含以上所有内容,词数80左右。
(2)条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
(3)不得使用真实姓名和学校名称。
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参考答案
1.A考查单词辨音。key/ki:/; they/ ei/; day/deI/。由三个单词的音标可知,选项A画线部分所含元音音素与其他选项不同。故选 A。
2.A考查单词辨音。dog [dng] ;go[ gou];no[ nu]; those[ ouz]。由此可知,A项与其他三项的不同。故选 A。
3.D 考查连读。A选项中It's/rs/是以辅音音素/ts/结尾,an/an/是以元音音素/ /开头,因此可以连读;B选项中以辅音音素/z/结尾,a/a/以元音音素/a/开头,因此可以连读;C选项中with/w /以辅音音素/ /结尾,us/AS/以元音音素/N/开头,因此可以连读。而D选项中没有连读。故选D。
4.A 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,but前后两个词为转折关系,表示“我认为它虽然很难,但对我们学生很有用”。故选A。
5.C考查连词辨析。“1likescience”与“it’s difficult for me”是转折关系,用but。故选C。
6.D 考查形容词辨析。根据“Lucy doesn't like history."可知,因为感觉历史很无聊,所以不喜欢。故选D。
7.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:王老师经常帮我解决物理难题。workout解决,计算出,根据句意和空格后面的“the difficult physics problem”可知,表示“解决”,故选 D。
8.A help sB.with sth.帮助某人做某事,故选A。
9.B在购物中心能够购买各种各样有用的东西,因此用 all kinds of。故选B。
10.A make sB.do sth.意思是“使某人做某事”,故选A。[语篇解读] 这是Amy给Kate回的一封邮件,展现了Kate十一月的活动安排情况和爱好及Amy一天的课程安排和喜欢的科目、老师、运动等。
11.C根据“I know you have some fun things in
November”可知,十一月是很棒的一个月。故填 C。12.E 此处泛指“一个英语聚会”,且English的发音以元音开头,故填E。
13.A 根据后文“at the festival”可知,应说你们学校在11月12日有一个艺术节。an artfestival意思是“艺术节”。故填 A。
14.D 根据后文“I can't go”可知,这里应说你想让我去看。want sB.to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。故填D。
15.A 根据后句“They're English,Chinese,P.E.and
math.”可知,这里应说我上午有四节课。故填A。16.D 根据“but I think it is boring”可知,这里应该说老师说它很有趣。故填D。
17.B根据“I have art and science”可知,应说美术是我最喜欢的学科。故填B。
18.E 根据“7:00 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.”可知,应说我从晚
上七点开始打乒乓球一直打到晚上八点半。from...to...“从……到……”。故填E。
A
[语篇解读] 文章中四个人分别介绍了自己最喜欢的科目及其原因。
19.B细节理解题。根据Mike的介绍中“IhaveEnglish classes from Tuesday to Thursday.”可知,迈克星期二到星期四都有英语课。故选 B。
20.C 细节理解题。根据Linda的介绍中“ButI think history is useful.”可知,Linda认为历史是有用的。故选C。
21.D 细节理解题。根据Frank的介绍中“Ihave
geography only on Monday afternoon.My teacher Mr.Wang is fun and I like his lessons.”可知,王老师是一位地理老师。故选D。
B
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师。22.D 细节理解题。根据“Do you know what she likes
for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn't.She only has noodles(面条).”可知,Mary早餐只吃面条,故选D.
23.A细节理解题。根据“They are all in Chongqing now.”可知,Mary 现在在重庆,故选A。
24.B细节理解题。根据“Wehave English from
Monday to Friday."可知,作者从周一到周五都有英语课,故选B。
25.B 标题归纳题。根据“I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best”以及下文的详细介绍可知,本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师Mary。故选B。 IV)26.B 27.F 28.A 29.E 30.C
[语篇解读]星期三是吴斌斌非常忙碌的一天。31.am 此处是“主系表”结构,主语是I,后面要用am。32.useful此处应用use的形容词形式useful 作表语。33.but空格前后的 difficult和interesting是转折关系,故填 but。
34.from from...to...从……到……,故填from。
35.an 此处泛指“一节美术课”,art的发音以元音开头,故填 an。
36.hours一个半小时要用复数名词,故填 hours。
37.subject 这里表达的是“我最喜欢的学科是语文”。38.because空格后面部分是前面的原因,用because。39.has 主语 She是第三人称单数,故后面动词have 要用第三人称单数形式has。
40.us tell sB.stories , tell后要跟宾格代词,人称代词we的宾格形式是us。
VD[语篇解读] 短文介绍了李宏的学校生活。
41.C根据下文可知,说的是作者的学校生活,故选C。42.D 根据后句“In history classes, I can learn lots of interesting stories."可知,这里说的是历史。结合选项,应说“但是我最喜欢的科目是历史”,故选D。43.B根据后句“I listen to him very carefully in his class.But this subject is really difficult for me.”可知,这里说的是科学。结合选项,应说“布莱克老师是我的科学老师”,故选B。
44.E 根据前句“We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon.”可知,这里说的是下午的科目。结合选项,应说“它们非常有趣”,故选E。
45.A 根据“We often have a good time."和“I like it very much."可知,应概括学校的生活。结合选项,应说“我的学校生活很有趣”,故选A。
[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了保罗的一些个人信息和最喜欢的科目等。
46.F细节判断题。根据“Paul is from America, but now he is in China with his parents."可知,保罗和他的父母现在在中国,而不是在美国。故填F。
47.Maths.根据“His favourite subject is maths.”可知,他最喜欢的科目是数学。
48.Art.根据“We both like art.”可知,作者和保罗都喜欢美术。
49.Because he wants to know more about Chinese culture.50.他说他喜欢这个俱乐部,并且他想交更多的中国朋友。One possible version:
Dear Bill,
I am glad to receive your letter.Now let me tell you about my school life.I study Chinese,maths,English, geography,history,biology ,PE,art and IT in school.My favorite subject is Chinese because I think it is very useful.I like playing basketball.If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.I also join the school sports cluB.By playing basketball, I make many friends.
Yours, Li Hua

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