云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试
英语
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the street.
B．At a restaurant.
C．At the TV station.
2．What colour does the woman prefer
A．Red. B．Light blue. C．White.
3．What do we know about the woman
A．She has never been to Paris.
B．She wants to go to Paris.
C．She has been to Paris.
4．What is the man going to do
A．Run to the airport.
B．Hurry to the bus stop.
C．Wait for another plane.
5．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Work hard. B．Stay there. C．Have a rest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What does the woman plan to do on Thanksgiving
A．Spend it with her mother.
B．Go back to New York.
C．Celebrate it at home.
7．For whom did the man buy the book
A．His son. B．His nephew. C．His brother.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．What do people do after joining “the Sambodromo Parade”
A．Dance the samba.
B．Meet famous people.
C．Dance with marching bands.
9．What activity can people attend for free
A．The Masquerade Balls.
B．Any other street parades.
C．The Sambodromo Parade.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．When will the party be held
A．On the 27th. B．On the 28th. C．On the 29th.
11．Where will the speakers go first on that day
A．To a restaurant. B．To a golf club. C．To Alice’s house.
12．What present has been bought
A．A hat. B．A sweater. C．A suitcase.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．When did the woman start working as an English teacher
A．Eighteen years ago. B．Ten years ago. C．Eight years ago.
14．How many countries has the woman been to
A．5． B．4． C．3．
15．What does the woman think of the families she teaches
A．Low-income. B．Large. C．Unfortunate.
16．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Get a job with the UN.
B．Leave his hometown to work.
C．Get educational qualification.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Which grade is the audience in
A．Grade One. B．Grade Two. C．Grade Three.
18．What is the second piece of advice about
A．A quiet place.
B．An effective method.
C．A good partner.
19．How often should students rest during study time
A．Ten minutes per hour.
B．Twenty minutes per hour.
C．Ten minutes every two hours.
20．What does the speaker advise the audience to do at last
A．Spend over a week preparing for exams.
B．Reward themselves when their goals are reached.
C．Go to the concerts regularly to relax themselves.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Los Angeles is great, but sometimes you need a change. If you only have one day to spare, consider one of these quick day trips from Los Angeles to some amazing nearby destinations.
Palm Springs
If you want to exercise, check out the Indian Canyons that offer hiking trails（路线）and different attractive views. If relaxation is your goal, shop at the stores in Cabazon, or just sit by the pool. You can see works of famous artists including Picasso and Warhol in the Palm Spring Art Museum but the works are not for sale.
Solana Beach
It’s easy to get there from L. A．by train. And it’s a perfect way to day-trip because all the places are within walking distance of the station. Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping.
Balboa Island
Visitors can enter the man-made island by car, but it’s far easier and more fun to park your car on the Balboa Peninsula and take the boat for a quick trip across the water. Walk along Marine Avenue, the island’s main street. Here you’ll find plenty of restaurants, gift shops, and you can learn some local history in Island Museum.
San Juan Capistrano
A piece of California history and an old town make San Juan Capistrano an unusual day-trip destination with a lot of beauty and a little learning. If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals, pay a visit to Petting Zoo. You can also learn some local history in the museum, which is perfect for a walking tour.
21．Which of the following is True about Palm Springs
A．You can buy some works of Picasso. B．You can have a trip to exercise all day.
C．You can swim in the pool to exercise. D．You can go to the beaches to enjoy the views.
22．What are the common things that Solana Beach and Balboa Island provide
A．Visitors can take a boat to reach their destination.
B．Visitors can learn some facts about local history.
C．Visitors can shop and buy local specialty products.
D．Visitors can have a conversation with local artists.
23．Which trip can offer a chance to have close contact with animals
A．Palm Springs. B．Solana Beach.
C．Balboa Island. D．San Juan Capistrano.
B
Everyone tries their best in life, and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can help people realize that their efforts are not in vain（徒劳）. I remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.
There was a drawing competition at my school that day. As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw, I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions. Lost in my own world, I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind. She came to me and encouraged me, saying, “Don’t overthink it, just put whatever comes to your mind on the canvas（画布）. Do your best, and you will do well.”
Taking her words of wisdom to heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and soon the bell rang, signaling the end of the time limit. We all turned in our canvases for inspection（检查）. The next day, the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school. To my surprise, I heard my name being called second prize. It was a bolt from the blue for me, as I had never dared to dream of winning any prize.
Later on, I expressed my gratitude to my art teacher for her words of encouragement and for believing in me. That day, I became aware of my talent and started painting more whenever I had free time. Sometimes, I think that if it weren’t for her words of encouragement, I may have never discovered the talent I have.
Overall, this experience taught me the importance of encouraging others and how a few kind words can make a significant impact on someone’s life.
24．What was the author doing before her name was called
A．Drawing a picture with her classmates. B．Being buried in her imagination.
C．Taking part in an important English test. D．Organizing a drawing competition.
25．How did the art teacher treat the author in the drawing competition
A．Encourage her with words. B．Blame her in a high voice.
C．Punish her for standing up. D．Ignore her unconsciously.
26．How did the author feel when she heard that she had won a prize
A．Indifferent. B．Puzzled.
C．Disappointed. D．Unexpected.
27．What can be the best title for the text
A．What An Unique Creative Ability
B．The Importance of Creative Thoughts
C．The Impact of Encouraging Words
D．The Way to Discover Your Talents
C
More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out（运出）of China during the times of war before 1949．About 1.67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23, 000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels（渠道）to demand the return of relics.
In 2003, a priceless（无价的）Bronze Pig’s Head（青铜猪头）dating from the Qing Dynasty（清朝）was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur（企业家）Stanley Ho（何鸿燊）donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buying-back is the most possible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database（数据库）collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
28．What can be inferred from paragraph 1
A．We need to forcefully demand the return of lost cultural relics.
B．Private collectors made a fortune by selling cultural relics.
C．The war caused a serious loss of Chinese cultural relics.
D．Countries of the world prefer Chinese cultural relics.
29．How the Bronze Pig’s Head returned to the motherland
A．Purchase through our government. B．Donate through Stanley Ho.
C．Return through foreign governments. D．Recover through scientists.
30．What efforts have the Chinese government made to recover lost cultural relics
①Set up a national project to recover. ②Found a database to collect information.
③Sign several international agreements. ④Establish several international organizations.
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．②③④ D．①②③④
31．Which will be talked about in the following paragraph
A．The cultural relics to be brought back to China.
B．Some funds raised by the Chinese government.
C．The problems challenging the Chinese government.
D．Some examples of international cooperation.
D
Years ago, many Mexican gray wolves lived in the United States. In the 1800s, cattle farmers were worried that these wolves would hunt and eat their farm animals. During the 1800s and 1900s, farmers killed many of these wolves to try to protect their animals. These wolves almost went extinct.
In 1976, the U. S. government passed the Endangered Species Act. These wolves were finally protected! And with help, the species continues to survive today.
The White Mountain Apache Tribe（部落）has played an important role in keeping this species alive. They live on a large area of land in Arizona called the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. This area is also a wolf habitat.
Krista Beazley is a wolf biologist on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. She tracks the movements of Mexican gray wolves that live on the land. Scientists have put special radio collars on wolves. These collars send out beeping signals（蜂鸣信号）to a special hand-held antenna （手持天线）. Biologists like Beazley use these antennas to track the wolves. She also follows their footprints and droppings. Wolf droppings tell biologists what the wolf ate, where it spends much of its time, and if it is sick. Beazley makes sure the wolves are alive and healthy.
The number of Mexican gray wolves living on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation is growing. Despite this remarkable progress, the species is still endangered. The White Mountain Apache Tribe continues to try to protect these wolves.
The White Mountain Apache Tribe also works to protect many other rare plant and animal species. For example, they saved the Apache trout from extinction by closing certain areas to fishing and by building trout habitats. They also protect habitats for animals like the Mexican spotted owl. The White Mountain Apache Tribe has a close connection with all of nature. Tribe members believe humans must honor the animals and nature around them.
32．Why did American farmers kill Mexican gray wolves during the 1800s and 1900s
A．To protect their territorial integrity. B．To preserve their farm animals.
C．To contribute to the pass of an act. D．To sell the wolves for a fortune.
33．What is the function of the special radio collars on wolves
A．Transmitting signals. B．Tracking their footprints.
C．Ensuring their safety. D．Identifying them clearly.
34．What can we know about the underlined word “trout”
A．A kind of plant. B．A kind of bird.
C．A kind of fish. D．A kind of wolf.
35．What is the attitude of the White Mountain Apache Tribe towards nature
A．People should stop the economy from developing.
B．Our nature provides us with a good habitat to live in.
C．Every species should have its living environment.
D．It is everyone’s duty to respect and protect nature.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life ”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”
The first computer was made in 1946． 36 Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. 37
Many students like the Internet very much. 38 They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. 39 They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. 40
A．It was very big but it worked slowly.
B．They don’t know their real names, ages and even sex.
C．They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free.
D．The teachers here do what they can to get them socializing again.
E．The more viewers such videos can get, the more money the family can make.
F．We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.
G．But we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brianna was just 12 when her mother became severely 41 , allowing her to know what it was like to care for someone else. Although many members of her family were nurses, 42 her mum was what influenced her the most and helped her 43 to become a nurse.
After she didn’t get into UW-Eau Claire’s nursing programme the first two times she 44 , Brianna began exploring potential careers. She took several 45 classes, but quickly realized that business wasn’t the right 46 for her and her real passion was in nursing. She applied for nursing again and finally started the nursing 47 in the fall of 2019．
She was just months into her first semester as a nursing major when she hit the next barrier （障碍）in the road. Brianna became extremely ill. Therefore, Brianna could not 48 classes for the rest of that semester, focusing instead on regaining her mental and physical 49 .
While Brianna was still in hospital, she already had connected with classmates nursing majors as well as professors, 50 worked closely with her to make sure she stayed on her courses. Those 51 made all the difference when she was trying to stay on track to graduate despite her illness.
In spring, COVID-19 added additional barriers to her college journey, 52 her to find new ways to manage her time. What’s 53 , she was also unemployed when stores were closed, making it more 54 to pay for college.
Despite all those barriers, Brianna 55 successfully in December 2021 and has already planned for what comes after she earned her bachelor’s degree in nursing.
41．A．shy B．sad C．happy D．ill
42．A．taking care of B．taking charge of C．making use of D．getting out of
43．A．spot B．decide C．ignore D．ask
44．A．began B．changed C．quit D．applied
45．A．business B．music C．flight D．fitness
46．A．burden B．sign C．choice D．income
47．A．trip B．diet C．budget D．programme
48．A．remind B．allow C．attend D．persuade
49．A．information B．health C．disaster D．experiment
50．A．whom B．that C．which D．who
51．A．demands B．connections C．comments D．impressions
52．A．advising B．forcing C．inviting D．pretending
53．A．worse B．healthier C．higher D．richer
54．A．difficult B．convenient C．suitable D．precious
55．A．imagined B．intended C．graduated D．found
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Acupuncture（针灸）, an ancient Chinese medical practice, 56 （be）the treatment for countless 57 （patient）for thousands of years. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese used stone tools 58 （relieve）pain.
Acupuncture is a treatment 59 aims to promote the body’s self-regulating（自动调节的）functions. Its therapeutic principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine, which emphasizes holistic treatment, meridian adjustment, balance of bodily functions and overall physiological（生理的）well-being.
Practices can vary in forms, 60 （include）needle insertion（插针）, cupping and scraping. Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a global therapy. Over the years, acupuncture has seen many advancements in 61 （science）research and modern medicine. It is now a mainstream alternative and complementary treatment for a variety of ailments.
According 62 a 2019WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, illustrating its widespread recognition and 63 （apply）. As an ancient Chinese medical practice with a rich history 64 deep cultural significance, acupuncture is 65 symbol of profound cultural heritage.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你想以“Panda”为主题在班级做一个Daily Report，内容包括下列要点：
1．大熊猫的外形；
2．大熊猫的生活环境、生活习性；
3．希望大家爱护大熊猫。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school students had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.
Do I turn back “Yes!” Will I regret it later I really want to get to the top, but… At last, I decided at least to have a try.
My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly, he slipped（滑倒）and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. My heart seemed to leap from my body. My friends kept climbing. But they did not forget me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up.
Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical（垂直的）. To me, the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I stopped, unsure of my footing. _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
We came to the top finally. _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1～5ABCBC 6～10 CBABC 11～15ACBAC 16～20 CACAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21～25BCDBA 26～30 DCCBA 31～35DBACD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36～40 AFCBG
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41～45DABDA 46～50 CDCBD 51～55BBAAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．has been 57．patients 58．to relieve 59．that/which
60．including 61．scientific 62．to 63．application
64．and 65．a
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Good morning，everyone!
Today，I am honored to give you my daily report，whose theme is about panda．
As we know，the panda is a national treasure of China．It is a large animal with black and white fur and lives in the mountains of China．Looking quiet and lovely，it is loved by people throughout the world．Its favorite food is bamboo．
The panda is one of the rarest animals in the world．So I wish more and more people to love them and take action to do something meaningful for them．
Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
I stopped，unsure of my footing．Looking down，I saw rocks everywhere．My breathing sped up，and my heart beat even faster．So frightened was I that I was unable to move an inch．“You can do it．I’m right here．” Melody called me．She waited patiently，not asking me to hurry．Other friends also encouraged me．With friends helping me by words and actions，I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing．
We came to the top finally．Although I was dirty and tired，when I stood on the top and looked around，seeing breathtaking scenery and breathing fresh air，I found it was worth it．I had never felt so alive．My friends were all cheering for me because I challenged myself successfully．Seeing their faces brimmed with happy smiles，I felt a wave of joy welled up in my heart and surged through me．That day was so unforgettable that it would stay in my memory forever．

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