Unit 3 My School 基础卷--人教版2024 七年级英语上册
一、选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．American students usually keep their school things in the _________ in the hall.
A．whiteboard B．locker C．desk
2．Which of the underlined letters (划线字母) have a different sound (读音) from others
A．word B．sport C．worker
3．There ______ a post office and two restaurants across from the street.
A．is B．are C．be
4．—________ sheep on the grass.
—Yes. We can go and have a look.
A．There are B．There have C．There has
5．—Are you totally (完全) different ________ your friend, Mary
—No, we are similar ________ each other!
A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from
6．You must cross the street. The store is _________ the library.
A．next to B．across from C．in front of
7．The _________ home system (系统) can be controlled (控制) by a mobile phone.
A．quiet B．happy C．smart
8．Which of the underlined letters has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “put”
A．full B．cut C．use
9．—Excuse me, do you live here Is there a post office in the neighborhood
—Yes, there is one right the street.
A．next; across B．over; through C．around; across
10．根据单词读音，重音在第二个音节的单词是 ________。
A．newspaper B．myself C．supermarket
二、 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （满分10分）
big we tell be computer playground real front have student
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’d like 11 you something about my school—No.1 Middle School. It’s 12 and beautiful. There are 1,800 students and 180 teachers in 13 school. There are three teaching buildings and two 14 flats (公寓). 2,200 desks and chairs are in the classrooms. There 15 9,000 books in the library for you. If you 16 like reading, you can come here. Look! Behind the hill is one of our teaching buildings. It 17 five floors. There are six toilets and three 18 rooms. In 19 of the building, there is a noticeboard. Our school’s telephone number is always there. Behind the building there is a 20 . We have PE lessons there. We love our school.
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my 21 school.
My school is not 22 but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park.
There are 23 buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many 24 in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we 25 games together. The teachers are 26 but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a playground. On each side of it, there are tall 27 and many kinds of flowers.
On the 28 of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the 29 .
I 30 my school. Welcome to my school!
21．A．new B．old C．clean D．happy
22．A．small B．big C．short D．fine
23．A．four B．five C．six D．seven
24．A．jobs B．students C．boys D．girls
25．A．take B．eat C．get D．play
26．A．fat B．tall C．same D．kind
27．A．birds B．maps C．trees D．computers
28．A．right B．middle C．left D．bottom
29．A．library B．grass C．lab D．playground
30．A．thank B．open C．love D．draw
三、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
1. Sports hall 2. Science building (science labs and computer rooms) 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining halls
Jessie likes her school very much. But she likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess! Where do they sit They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful.
31．There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school.
A．five B．two C．three D．four
32．The computer rooms are in the ________.
A．library B．science building C．office building D．classroom building
33．The ________ is between the office building and the playground.
A．sports hall B．science lab C．school gate D．art and music building
34．Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A．there are no flowers B．there aren’t any chairs
C．there are many maps D．there are many computers
35．From the passage we know ________.
A．Jessie likes the dining hall best B．there are 30 students in the school
C．Jessie’s school is big and nice D．students sit on the desk in the music classroom
What is an American school like There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under trees.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it.
Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That's because every teacher has his or her own classroom.
The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life.
36．Why do some schools in America look like parks
A．Because there are many buildings.
B．Because there are lots of trees and flowers.
C．Because there is a big playground.
D．Because students can play sports.
37．How many students are there in a class in America
A．5 or 6. B．6 or 7. C．20 or 30. D．50.
38．What does the underlined word “place” mean in English
A．Put. B．Buy. C．Read. D．See.
39．What can we learn from the passage
A．Every school has a park.
B．Students have six classes every day.
C．Students go to the same classroom on weekdays.
D．The school day finishes early in the afternoon.
40．What's the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Lessons in America B．Schools in America
C．Buildings in America D．After-school activities in America
41．The testing rooms are ________.
A．in front of the teaching building
B．next to the school history museum
C．between the plant garden and the sports center
42．David is facing the north. He wants to go to the nearest restroom. He can ________. It’s on the right.
A．turn left and walk along the school library
B．go straight on and turn right at the first crossing
C．turn right and keep on walking to the sports center
43．You have to arrive at the testing room before ________ in the morning.
A．8:45 B．9:00 C．9:30
44．You are NOT supposed to bring your ________ in the testing room.
A．pens B．bags C．ID card
45．What kind of exam will it probably be
A．Chemistry. B．English. C．History.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Good morning, my good friends. I’m Lin Tao. Now I’m at school. 46 It’s not big but nice. 47 They are white and blue. Every student has a set. The teacher’s desk is in the front (前面) of the classroom. A computer and a box are on it. 48 We can’t play computer games on it. 49 When we lost some school things (学习用品), we can find them in the box. On the walls (墙) are four pictures and a map of China. 50 This is my tidy classroom. What about yours
A．The box is the Lost and Found box.
B．My friend always helps me find my pens.
C．The pictures are about my school.
D．This is my classroom.
E．The computer is for our teachers.
F．40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Welcome to Guangming Middle School! We are very happy to welcome you to our school! Let me tell you about it.
Guangming Middle School is very big and beautiful. Walk through our school gate and you can see a big playground. Students have great fun playing football in it.
In front of you is our teaching building. There are ten classrooms on the first floor, eight classrooms on the second floor and two classrooms on the third floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow books there. The art building is behind the library. We have four art rooms on the first floor, and four music rooms on the second floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school hall. It is very big and we have a school meeting every week.
We hope you enjoy being a student at Guangming Middle School.
51．What’s Guangming Middle School like
52．Where can students play football
53．How many classrooms are there in the teaching building
54．What can students do in the library
55．How often do they have a school meeting
四、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56．班级
57．科目
58．最喜欢的
59．有趣的
60．中学
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hi! My name is Tina. Nice to meet you! I’m 13. I’m in 61 middle school now. My school is nice. There 62 (be) a library in my school. It’s not big 63 it’s clean. You can find many books 64 it.
This is my classroom. You can see some 65 (bookcase) in it. What colour are they Oh, they’re yellow. Nancy is my English 66 (teacher) daughter. She is my classmate 67 . Her English is 68 (well). She always helps me with it. I know her phone number. I can call her in the evening.
Our teachers are very nice. They are 69 (we) good friends. And we always 70 (ask) them for help too.
Welcome to our school. I think you can have good days here.
五、 写作 (满分15分)
71．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。请看下图并根据提示问题，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。
注意：根据提示，完成一篇不少于 70 词的电子邮件，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 所给参考词汇仅供选用；请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
参考词汇：in the middle of..., behind, between...and..., on the left, lessons, sports, beautiful
提示问题： ○How many buildings are there in your school ○Where are they ○Do you like your school Why
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to introduce my school to you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please.
Yours,
Li Hua
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．to tell 12．big 13．our 14．students’ 15．are 16．really 17．has 18．computer 19．front 20．playground
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
41．C 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．B
46．D 47．F 48．E 49．A 50．C
51．It’s very big and beautiful. 52．In the playground. 53．Twenty. 54．They can borrow books. 55．Every week.
56．class 57．subject 58．favourite/favorite 59．interesting 60．middle school
61．a 62．is 63．but 64．in 65．bookcases 66．teacher’s 67．too 68．good 69．our 70．ask
71．参考范文
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sports with my friends. In a word, I love my school.
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please.
Yours,
Li Hua
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答案第1页，共2页

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