专项-阅读理解（试题）--2024-2025学年人教PEP版小升初
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike is an American boy.He is my new classmate.He is 10 years old.Mike has a brother. His name is Nick.Nick is 163 cm.Mike is 165 cm.Mike often goes to school on foot.Nick often goes to school by bus.They are very different.Mike likes flying kites.Nick likes listening to music.
1．Mike is an American boy. ( )
2．Mike is 11 years old. ( )
3．Nick is 165 cm. ( )
4．Nick often goes to school on foot. ( )
5．Mike likes flying kites. ( )
二、根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at Qinglan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music. They all study hard.
1．There are 3 children in the story. ( )
2．Mary is shorter than May. ( )
3．Mary is heavier than Jane. ( )
4．Jane is the youngest. ( )
5．They are all good friends. ( )
三、阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Mike’s summer vacation
On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 2:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.
1．Where did Mike’s family go on vacation ( )
A．To Shanghai. B．To Tianjin. C．To Qingdao.
2．What did Mike’s father do on July 19th ( )
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the history museum.
C．He went shopping with Mike’s mother.
3．How long was their vacation ( )
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
4．How did they go back home ( )
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
5．Which of the following is true ( )
A．It rained on July 19th.
B．They went shopping on July 20th.
C．Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day.
四、任务型阅读
Willow学校要举办“保护地球”为主题的艺术展，请阅读第二小组的展品制作记录手册，完成相关任务。
May 6th — May 10th We got together and talked about what to do. We were going to make a big whale eating trash (垃圾). We gave it a name —A Crying Whale. —Coco Name: (1)_______ Size: (2)_______ Feature (特点): big (3)_______ Made by: Coco, Jason, (4)_______ and Carl
May 13th — May 17th We drew the whale on cards and coloured it blue and white. To make it special, we made it very big. The size was 2×1.5 meters. We also made its mouth open and close. — Jason
May 20th — May 24th We found a lot of trash like bottles, cups, can and so on. We fixed (固定) them on the whale. And the whale had so much “food” in its stomach. —Linda
May 27th — May 31st We made it better and finished it in this week. Tomorrow is June 1st. We’ll have the art show. I can’t wait! — Carl
1.请阅读展品制作记录手册，完成展品说明书。
(1) ( )
A．A Blue Whale B．A Crying Whale C． A Sad Whale
(2) ( )
A．2×1.5m B．2×5m C．2×1.5cm
(3) ( )
A．mouth can open and close B．eyes can open and close
C． tail can wave
(4) ( )
A．Lucy B．Linda C． Mike
2.阅读手册，帮助Leo做出正确选择。
If Leo wants to see the art show, he can go on ________. ( )
A．Dragon Boat Festival B．May Day C． Children’s Day
五、阅读理解
Paris Olympic Games (巴黎奥运会)即将来临，同学们了解了有关巴黎的许多趣事。下面是Ben的分享，我们一起来看看吧。
People in Paris fight (与…作斗争) rats (老鼠) hard. But unhappily, they don’t win. Rats are bad for people. Paris does many things to keep them away. People put traps (捕鼠夹) everywhere. They make special garbage bins (垃圾桶) and rats can’t go inside. They also make a “rat map”. It took Paris a lot of money to fight rats. But uh-oh, there are still a lot of rats in Paris! Why are there so many rats in Paris Because too much garbage is on the streets. It is rats’favourite. Rats eat the garbage. People in Paris like to feed pigeons(鸽子). They leave(遗留) food on the ground. Rats eat the food. People in Paris fight rats for a long time. But it is difficult to keep rats away because they can have many babies in a short time. A rat can have 22 babies at a time. It can have 2,000 children in a year. Rats are also clever. Some rats can be as clever as an 8-year-old child. They know where the traps are. They “tell” each other to stay away from the traps.
1．People in Paris fight ________ hard. ( )
A．dogs B．cats C．rats
2．—What do people in Paris do to keep the rats away ( )
—________.
A．Put traps everywhere B．Close the parks and shops C．Take away garbage bins
3．“It is rats favorite.” Here “It” refers to(指代) ________. ( )
A．pigeon B．garbage C．street
4．It is difficult to keep the rats away because ________ ( )
A．they can live with no food
B．they can have many babies in a short time
C．people don’t want to hurt rats
5．Which one is not true (不对的) ( )
—________
A．Now rats are people’s friends in Paris
B．Rats can’t go into the special garbage bins in Paris
C．Some rats are clever to stay away from the traps
六、阅读，选择正确答案。
Smart Cities (智慧城市)日新月异，以下是 Xinxin 在智慧城市生活的一天，我们一起来看看吧。
Xinxin gets up early in the morning. The speaker starts to tell her about the weather today. Then a self-driving robotaxi (无人驾驶出租车) sends her to school. It comes on time and it is very quiet. She scans her face and gets into the school. After school, she goes to the city park. In the park, she goes running on a smart lane (小道). After running, a big screen (屏幕) will show her running data (数据). It’s getting dark. The smart street lights turn on. Xinxin wants to know other smart cities. When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD (平板电脑) “Tell me about smart cities around the world.” Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.
In London, UK, people has an APP (应用软件) showing a clean air route (路线) map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air. The New York city makes its data open to all people. With the data, people can know what they want on the apps. For example, they can find out the name of trees near their houses. The “Garden City” Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will show on the wall by a sensor (传感器).
1．—How does Xinxin go to school ( )
—________.
A．By robotaxi B．By car C．By bus
2．“She scans her face and gets into the school.” Here “scans” means ________ ( )
A．出示 B．扫描 C．登记
3．—What can people in London do with the APP ( )
—They can ________.
A．show a picture of a tiger on the wall when a teacher tells a story
B．find out the name of trees near their houses
C．find out the route with the cleanest air
4.—Which city has smart ways to make it children-friendly ( )
—________.
A．New York B．Singapore C．London
5．From this passage, we know that ________. ( )
A．the PAD shows smart cities around the world to Xinxin
B．the London city makes its data open to all people
C．Xinxin rides a bike on a smart lane after school
七、阅读理解。
你去过吊壁灯村吗？请阅读下面宣传海报，选择正确的选项。
Diaobideng Village Recommend★★★★ A good place for having fun! Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou 3506536888, Diaobideng@ .cn
Items: Some items are free, some are not.
For free (免费): fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping
Grass skiing ( 20) 9:00-16:30 Riding a horse ( 60) 10:00-16:00 Having barbecue ( 200) 10:00-15:30
Advice: While having fun, pay attention to the following rules: ◆Keep the grassland clean. ◆Don’t pick flowers. ◆Don’t take your pets here.
Tips: ◆If you go in summer, you should wear your sunglasses and sun hat. ◆It’s far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus. ◆If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account (公众号).
1．Diaobideng Village is in ________. ( )
A．Xiamen B．Longsha Town C．Shanghai
2．John can ________ for free in Diaobideng Village. ( )
A．go grass skiing B．have barbecue C．go camping
3．John wants to know about Diaobideng Village, he can ________. ( )
A．call 13506536777
B．sendanemailtoDiaobideng@
C．Follow the Wechat public account
4．John wants to go grass skiing and ride a horse. He should pay ________. ( )
A． 20 B． 60 C． 80
5．From the passage, we know ________. ( )
A．You can pay 20 to go grass skiing at 8:30.
B．You can take your dog to the farm.
C．You can’t go to Diaobideng Village by bus.
八、阅读理解。
你会给饮品健康“打分”吗？请阅读下面短文，选择正确的选项。
Did you know The World Health Organization says children should have no more than 25g of sugar(糖) a day.
Inside your drink How can we tell whether a drink is healthy or not Shanghai started to grade drinks with four levels—A, B, C, and D．Level A and B drinks are healthier, level C and D drinks have much sugar and fat.
The more, the better Some students have energy drinks before doing sports or taking exams. Energy drinks have a lot of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). They could make one feel more energetic. They could make students do sports or take exams more easily. But remember not to drink too much at a time.
Are sports drinks necessary ★Having sports drinks every now and then is OK. They give us vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质). ★There is no need for them when you do sports less than(少于) 2 hours. ★For people with heart problems, it is best not to have sports drinks.
1．You may read this passage ________. ( )
A．in a storybook B．in a magazine C．in a dictionary
2．It’s healthy to drink ________a day. ( )
A．300ml sports drink B．300ml energy drink C．500ml milk tea
3．They could make one feel more energetic. Here “energetic” means ________. ( )
A．精力充沛的 B．疲惫的 C．高兴的
4．Who needs sports drink ( )
A．Nancy will do sports for 3 hours.
B．Tom will do sports for 1 hour.
C．Lily will go shopping.
5．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．Shanghai graded drinks with three levels.
B．You can drink much energy drink at a time.
C．Sports drinks give us sugar.
九、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
Nancy is Mr. White’s little daughter. She isn’t good at maths. Mr. White is teaching her, “What’s four plus four ” Nancy counts (数) her fingers and answers, “It’s eight.” “Good. What is twenty minus three ” Nancy counts her fingers and toes. “Mm.. it’s five. No, it’s seventeen.” Nancy answers slowly. “What’s eleven plus twelve, then ” Nancy looks at her fingers and toes. They are not enough (足够). Seeing this, Mr. White isn’t glad arid says, “Use your head, Nancy.” “That’s not enough. I’ve got only one head.”
1．Mr. White has a little son. ( )
2．Nancy doesn’t do well in maths. ( )
3．Mr. White is teaching Nancy. ( )
4．Nancy is very clever (聪明的). ( )
5．Mr. White doesn’t feel happy. ( )
十、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
This is Mike's room. You can see a desk and a bed in the room. A backpack and three books are on the desk. One is a Chinese book , and the other (另外）two are English books. There is a clock on the desk, too. You can see a baseball under the desk. On the bed there is a box. Can you guess (猜）what’s in the box Ah, it’s a new computer game. It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.
( )1．This is ______room.
A．May’s B．Mike’s C．Simon’s
( )2．There are ______books on the desk.
A．one B．two C．three
( )3．The baseball is ______the desk.
A．under B．in C．on
( )4．Mike gets a ______for his birthday.
A．book B．backpack C．computer game
( )5．Mike is ______years old.
A．5 B．6 C．12
十一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Jack. I am a student. I like planting flowers in my garden. It’s very interesting. I often put some seeds to the pot and water it every day. It is fun to wait for the flowers. My father is a doctor. He likes watching the flowers and helping me water them. There are many flowers in my garden. I love them very much. They are yellow, red, purple, white and pink. Do you like planting flowers Let’s do it together.
1．Jack is a ________. ( )
A．student B．teacher C．father D．doctor
2．What’s Jack’s hobby ________ ( )
A．Planting trees. B．Buying the trees.
C．Planting flowers. D．Plant flowers.
3．Jack and his ________ like the flowers. ( )
A．friend B．father C．mother D．brother
4．There are many flowers in Jack’s ________. ( )
A．garden B．zoo C．park D．school
5．Jack’s father often helps him ________ the flowers. ( )
A．waters B．plant C．watering D．water
十二、任务型阅读。
Know about Nature Disasters.5月12 日是防震减灾日。今年发生了哪些自然灾害呢 阅读Tom搜索了解到的自然灾害新闻报道，帮助他完成信息记录卡。
Landslide in Yunnan On Jan.22nd, Monday, at five fifty- one in the morning, it was rainy and snowy. The stones and soil rolled down from the mountains. They pushed away houses, schools and other buildings. Many people got hurt and some even died. It was sad. Preventing Earthquake and Reducing Disasters Day
Hail in Hong Kong On Mar.30th, Saturday, it rained heavily in the evening. But at eight forty, it began to hail. The hail dropped on everything and everywhere. Some were as big as eggs. The windows on the cars were broken. The vegetables in the fields were damaged. It was a disaster for Hong Kong. Mon. 05:51 Yunnan Landslide 2024/03/30 Sat. Hong Kong 2024/04/03 Wed. 07:58 Earthquake
Earthquake in Taiwan On Apr.3rd, Wednesday, it was seven fifty- eight early in the morning. Many people were still sleeping in bed. The earthquake happened. Lots of buildings fell down and streets were broken. Many people were hurt and stayed in hospital. It was terrible.
( )1．A．2024/01/02 B．2024/01/12 C．2024/01/22
( )2．A．08:04 B．08:14 C．20:40
( )3．A．Hail B．Landslide C．Earthquake
( )4．A．Zhejiang B．Taiwan C．Fujian
( )5．A． B． C．

()
参考答案：
一、1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
二、TTFFT
三、CBCBA
四、1． B A A B 2．C
五、CABBA
六、ABCBA
七、BCCCC
八、BAAAC
九、FTTFT
十、BCACC
十一、ACBAD
十二、CCABA

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。