2023---2024学年度第二学期七年级期末考试试题
英语试卷
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟；
2．全卷共五部分，总分120；
3．请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。
第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节：听句子，选图片。
根据所听句子，选择符合题意的图画，并将最佳选项的番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。每小题念两遍。
第二节：听小对话，选答案
听下面对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。每段对话念两遍。
( )6. What does Jack want to drink
A. Tea and coffee. B. Tea with milk. C. Milk.
( )7. Can the boy watch the football game now
A. No,he can't. B. Yes,he can. C. We're not sure.
( )8. What subject isn't Zhang Hai good at
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
( )9. How was the Beijing Opera
A. It was too long. B. It was great. C. It was boring.
( )10. Where are they going
A. To the teahouse. B. To the cinema. C. To the concert.
第三节：听长对话，选答案
听下面一段长对话，回答后面的五个问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。对话念两遍。
( )11. What day is it today
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday.
( )12. How will they goto Uncle Wang's factory
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( )13. How far is Uncle Wang's factory from here
A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers.
( )14. What happened to Ann yesterday afternoon
A. She hurt her left leg. B. She hurt her right leg. C. She hurt her left arm.
( )15. At what time are they going to meet
A. 12:45. B. 12:15. C. 2:15.
第四节：听短文，选答案
听下面短文，根据短文内容选出正确答案。在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。短文念三遍。
( )16. What did Tom like doing
A. Watching TV. B. Doing sports. C.Playing computer games.
( )17. Did Tom always listen to the teachers carefully in class
A. Yes,he did. B. No,he didn't. C. We don'tknow.
( )18. What would Tom'smother give him ifhe got a hundred in the exam
A. 20 dollars. B. A football. C. A bicycle.
( )19. How many grades did Tom get in math
A.80. B. 70. C.60.
( )20. How did Tom'smother feel when she heard Tom'swords
A.Sad. B. Angry. C.Happy.
第二部分 完形填空（本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watch clouds.
One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few 21 it became a flying dragon. Then it seemed to change direction（方向）. 22 cloud moved into mix with it, and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog,then a barking（吠）dog，and then a tiger.
“This is 23 than TV!” Lisa shouted.
Mr.Thomas, the music teacher at Lisa's school was flying a kite with his son in the park when he 24 Lisa＇s voice. He gave the kite string （线） to his son and came to Lisa.
Lisa asked Mr． Thomas 25 at the clouds and said，“They continued（继续）changing from time to time! First they looked like a dragon, then 26 elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger! 27 wonderful clouds they are!”
Mr.Thomas, looked up. "A tiger " he said. "That looks 28 a horse tome. It's running towards the Sun. That's so lively."
Mr. Thomas 29 Lisa to look again. Mr.Thomas was right! Lisa wondered why the clouds 30 make so many shapes.
“The clouds couldn＇t. Your imagination（想象力）helps you see those shapes in the clouds.”Mr. Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.
21.A. minute B. minutes C.minute's D. minutes'
22.A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another
23.A. good B. better C.best D. the best
24.A. hears B. is hearing C.hearing D.heard
25.A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked
26.A.a B./ C. an D.the
27.A.How B. What C.How a D. What a
28.A. like B. after C. for D. out
29.A. ask B. asking C. asked D. asks
30.A. can B. could C. may D. might
第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）
阅读下面六个语篇，根据要求做题。
(A)
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs（瓢虫）in the world． They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them.
Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger,they will give out a fluid（液体） that tastes terrible.
In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol ofgood luck. Most ladybugs 2023---2024学年度第二学期 七 年级期末考试（英语）试题are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy（毁坏）crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime.
Ladybugshave six short legs. They live in many different places,including green lands,forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots（点）. Some ofthem don＇t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
( ) 31. Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.
( ) 32.In many cultures, ladybugs are believed to bring goodluck.
( ) 33.Most ofladybugs can destroy crops.
( ) 34. Ladybugs can live in many places except cities.
( ) 35.Different ladybugs have different spots and they all have spots.
(B)
Here is some information about four museums.
根据上表内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案
( )36. Jack wants to visit Metropolitan Museum of Art, he should goto
A. the USA B.the UK C.Russia D.China
( )37. Linda would like to visit the Palace Museum on November 20th with her friend, she should pay .
A.60 yuan B.200 yuan C.80 yuan D.40 yuan
( )38. How many museums have the collections of different countries
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )39. When they visit the Hermitage Museum,
A. British visitors spend less than American visitors
B.Russian visitors spend less than American visitors
C. All visitors spend the same
D.American visitors spend more than Chinese visitors
( )40.You may find the passage in a(n) magazine.
A.art B.sport C.science D.music
(C)
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. And two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to live. The two frogs didn't listen and tried to jump out of the hole. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up, so he died.
The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow himselfto die. Hejumped even harder and finally
made himselfout. When he got out, the other frogs said, "Didn't you hear us " The frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging（鼓励）him the whole time.
There is power of life and death in the tongue（舌头）.An encouraging word to
someone who is down can cheer him or her up and help them make it through the difficulties.
While a negative（负面的） word to someone who is down can make him give up and die.
So be careful of what you say.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案
( ) 41. Where did a group of frogs traveling
A. in the woods B. in the hole C. in the well
( )42.What did other frogs do when the two frogs fell into a deep hole
A. They encouraged them to jump out.
B. They told them to give up and wait to die.
C. They helped the two frogs to jump out.
( ) 43. One ofthe frogs fell down and died because
A.He was so tired.
B. He noticed what other frogs were saying and gave up.
C. He didn't know the way to go out.
( ) 44. The other frog managed to jump out of the hole because .
A. He didn't believe what the other frogs said.
B. His ears were not good and he mnistook their words for encouragement.
C. The hole was not deep enough.
( ) 45. What does the writer want to tellus
A. Pay attention to your words.
B. We should not lie to others.
C. Don't shout at them when they are in trouble.
(D)
The number of people living in the rainforest is rising, but the rainforest itselfis becoming smaller!
During the 20th century,huge areas of rainforests were cut down. More and more people in Brazil and Indonesia moved into rainforest areas to find land for living. Local farmers cut down trees to grow crops. Large companies（公司）have also moved into the rainforests to develop their factories.
The problem is that the area of the rainforest is becoming smaller and smaller.Scientists say that destroying（破坏）the rainforest is the earth and should be stopped. But why？
Rainforest plants help to clean the air. What's more, different parts ofrainforest plants can be used to produce useful medicines and maybe the key to solving serious health problems.
So how can we solve the problem Governments can make some rules to protect their panies can createjobs elsewhere, so that fewer people have to live and work in the rainforests. Farmers are encouraged to plant crops in certain areas, and this helps to stop the soil from being washed away and produces better crops.
More than half of the plants and animals that live in the rainforest can't be found anywhere else in the world. It is important to make sure that these forests are used well and protected by people.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. Which ofthe following can describe the number of people living in the rainforest
( ) 47. Why did some people in Brazil and Indonesia move into the rainforest areas
A. To live a quiet life.
B. To enjoy the fresh air.
C.To protect the rainforests.
D.To search for land.
( ) 48.Which of the following can be best put in
A. saving B. describing
C. harming D. finding
( )49.How can farmers protect the rainforest
A. By making some rules for forests.
B. By creating jobs elsewhere.
C. By planting crops in certain areas.
D. By producing better crops.
( ) 50. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To ask more people to protect the rainforest.
B. To call on people to plant trees in the rainforest.
C. To ask people to learn more about the rainforest.
D. To tell funny facts about the rainforest to people.
(E)
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 51
*Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
52 Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult ifany playground equipment is broken.
＊Slides（滑梯）
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 53
*Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.
54
*Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 55 If there'sa problem or ifsomeone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
(F)
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel:by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.
56．How many ways of travelling are mentioned（被提及） in the passage？
57.What kind ofpet can Li Lei bring
58. Who enjoys the blue sky and water
59. Which way is the fastest way oftravelling
60. Does Wang Fangfang like to travel by air
第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，没小题1分，共20分）
第一节 语法填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词
Einstein is a great 61 (science). The following is something about him.
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was the greatest natural scientist in the 62 (twenty) century. Because ofhis excellent achievements, he won 63 Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
After his 70 birth, his mother 64 (feel) her son was a little strange. His head was big. The time he used to learn to speak was 65 (long) than other children.
Einstein had a great interest in nature. When he was five, he was surprised that the hand ofthe compass always pointed to the same direction. That's wwhy he began to study the secret of nature later.
At sixte _69 en, Einstein didn't pass the test to enter TEH Zurich. But after 66 (read)his papers, Mr. Weber said to_ 67 (he), "You area very hard -working student,Einstein. Some day,you will succeed."
From then on, he started working harder for a 68 (good) future.
In 1896,Einstein went to TEH Zürich to study physics. He finished it in 1900. Later,with the help of his 69 (classmate) father, he began to do research in Physics.In -1905, he made great achievements in three different 70 (field) and became the ero of physics revolution.
第二节 选词填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文。
Nowadays WeChat（微信）is more and more popular． I often 71． to my English friends on WeChat. It helps me speak English 72. than before. And I can read much 73. on WeChat that can make me know more. Some also makes me 74. more careful. Sometimes I feel WeChat is like a mirror that helps 75. see something clearly. 76. ,WeChat brings me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on WeChat to tell what they sell is really good. I am angry about 77. advertisements because some of them may be not true. As a saying goes,“78. is believing． ” I know people are cheated（被欺骗）by some news 79． What's worse,
some news always asks us to send it to others. This often makes me 80. , so I am thinking about using WeChat wisely on my phone again.
第五部分 书面表达（本题共10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇英文文章，介绍一下巴金。提示：
1．巴金原名李尧棠，是中国最著名的作家之一。1904年出生于成都；
2．他从小对写作感兴趣，1927年去法国学习并完成了第一部小说《毁灭》(Destruction);
3．代表作有．
4．非常友好，常给读者送书；
5.2003年被誉为“人民作家”。2005年10月17日去世，人们很喜欢他的作品。
参考答案
听力：1-5 CAABA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CBACB
完形填空21-25B D B D B 26-30．C B A C B
阅读理解31-35 AABBB 36-40ACCBA 41-45 A BBBA
46-50 ADCCA 51-55 CEABF
56.4/Four ways 57. A (pet) dog. 58 Li Daming 59. (By) plane 60.Ycs,she does.
61.scientist twentieth the felt longer reading him better classmates fields
71.talk better information become me However those seeing easily uncomfortable

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