Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2 知识点清单 (无答案)2023-2024仁爱版八年级英语下册

Unit 6 Topic 2 知识梳理
短语集锦:
__ ____ _____ sth. 忙于做某事;
__ ____ ___ sth. 忙于某事
__ ________度假;____ ___ 算出,制定,完成
__ ___ ______ __ 在……中央
___’_ ____ __ __ ___ 迫不及待做某事
___’_ ____ _____ ___ 情不自禁做某事
___ ___ _ ___ _____= __ ____ __ _ ____一个半小时
__ _________ __ ___. 对某事感到惊奇
__ _________ __ __ ___. 惊奇于做某事
__ ___ __________四面八方
____ ______ _____ ______挤出来
__ ____ =__ ___ ___ =_______最后,终于
___ …____ 直到…才;__ ____ __ 一…就…
__ ______ ___ 以……而著名
__ ______ __ 作为……而著名
_____ ________ 谢天谢地;
__ ____ __充满 =____ _____ ______=_____ ____
__/___ ____ 迷路;____ ___ 拿出
___ ______ ____/____/____十米长/宽/高
重点详解:
Section A
1. I’d like __ ___ __ Michael. 我想找Michael 接电话。
★打电话时找人:___ __ ______ _____ sb.
____ _____ _____ _____ sb.
Eg.— ___ _ _____ __ Marial 我可以和Maria通话吗?=___ ____ ___ _____ ____ Maria
—(___ ___ Maria)______
2. Glad ___ _____ your _______.很高兴收到你的卡片。
★______ 收到;_______v. 接受
Eg. The girl ________ a bunch of flowers from the man, but she didn’t ______ it.
3. While you ____ ________ your trip to Mount Tai, I ___ ____ _________ ___ my exam. 当你享受泰山之旅时,我正忙着准备考试。
★while引导的时间状语从句。当一个动作正在进行时,另一个动作也同时在发生,有对比的意味,一般主从句都用______________。
Eg. I ___ _____ my homework while mom ___ _______.妈妈做饭时,我在做作业。
=_____ mom ___ _______, I ___ _____ my homework.
★__ ____ ____ sth.忙于做某事,__ ____ ___ sth.忙于某事
_____ ______=____ _____ _______ 为……做准备。
Eg. —What __ he ____ ___ now 他现在在忙什么呢?
—He ___ _____ _____ his homework.他忙着写作业。
They are ______ ______ new lessons.
= They are ______ ______ new lessons.
他们正在为新课做准备。
4. But now I’m ___ ________.但是我在度假。
★___ ________ 度假
5. —_____ you ____ __ ____ to China ___ your vacation 你想来中国度假吗?
—____ ____. 好主意
6. Forty minutes later, ______ _______. 40分钟后,在康康的家。
★at+____________ 表示在某人的家、工作场所等
Eg. at the __________ 在医生的诊所。
7. I’m _____ _______ ___ ______ him. 我正盼望见到他。
★_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 盼望做某事。
Eg. He is ______ ______ __ ____ ____ you. 他盼望收到你的来信。
8. Would you help me ____ _ ____ __ _______ Beijing ______ he arrives. 你能在他到达北京之前帮我制定一个计划探索北京吗?
★制定计划做某事____________;
★before_________,从属连词,引导__________;before还可以做介词,后跟_____________。
Eg. Think it over ______ _______ an important decision.
=Think it over _____ you _____ an important decision.
在做决定前仔细考虑下它。
9. —___ _____ _________ Tian’anmen Square 探索天安门广场怎么样?
—____ _____ __ very interesting. 那太又有趣了。
Section B
1.It’s __ ___ ____ __ the Beijng City.它位于北京市中心。
★__ ___ ______ __ 在……中心、中央
2. The square ____ __ quite _______ __ all Chinese people. 广场一定对所有中国人有意义。
★推测、判定,表示肯定用_______,表示可能用________;表不可能用_______。
★对……有意义_______________________
Eg. The light is on. She ____ __ at home.
It ______ rain tomorrow, but I’m not sure.
That ____ __ Mary. She's in hospital.
3. I _____ ____ __ ___ it. 我迫不及待地想看到它。
★_____ ____ __ __ ___.迫不及待地做某事。
_____ ____ sb./sth. 等候某人/某事
Eg. He is _____ _____ his birthday present. 他在等他的生日礼物。
He ____ ____ __ ____ the box.他迫不及待地打开盒子。
4. —___ ___ is it ____ here __ Tian’anmen Square 这到天安门广场有多远?
—It’s about ___ ___ _ ____ _____ by bike. 大约一个半小时的骑车路程。
★how far __________,对___________提问;
how long__________,对___________提问
how often __________,对___________提问;
★距离表示:1)It’s …________ ______(千米路程).
2) It’s_________________(5分钟) by car/on foot.
3) It’s_______________________ drive/ walk.
Eg. —_______ does it take to go there by bike
—It takes about two hours.
—________ is it from here
—_____ two_________(hour) by bike.
= ______ two ______ ______.
5. 方位介词on、to、in
★_____表示前者在后者范围之内的……方位
_____表示前者在后者范围之外的……方位
_____表示前者在后者接壤的……方位
Eg. Beijing is ____ ___ _____ __ China.(北)。 Guangdong lies _____ ___ _____ __ Henan.(南)
Hebei lies ____ ___ ____ __ Shanxi.(东)
Section C
1. 1)After they rode their bikes for…, …arrived at a parking lot..
2)After parking their bicycles, they walked to….
★after ________; 在句1)中是_____,引导_________;在句2)中是____,后跟______________。
Eg. She went to bed after _______(finish) her homework.
=She went to bed after ____ _______ her homework.
2. The _______ ____ ___ _____ ____ tours buses, cars and buses. 停车场停满了旅游大巴、轿车和公交车。
★____ ______ ____ 充满;=___ ______ _____ =_____ ______
Eg. My eyes ___________ tears. 我的眼睛充满了泪水。
3. Darren and Michael ____ _________ __ Tian’anmen Square. 达伦和迈克尔对天安门广场感到惊讶。
★ __ _________ __... 对……感到惊奇
__ _________ __ __... 惊奇地(做)……
_______adj. 令人惊奇的; ________ adj. 感到惊奇的
Eg. He __ _________ __ dragons. 他对龙感到惊奇。
She ___ _________ __ ____ that she was lost. 她惊奇地发现自己迷路了。
The _________ news made us________.
这个令人惊奇的消息让我们很惊奇。
4. They _____ ____ a camera and _____ many ______.
他掏出相机照了很多相。
★_______ ______ 掏出;_______ ______ 脱下、起飞
Eg. The woman _________ the money from her handbag and paid for the skirt.
It’s hot here. Please _________ your coat.
The plane ___________ at 7:00 and landed at 12:00.
5.While the crowd was pushing Darren __ ___ _________, someone _______ __ his feet.
当人群将Darren推向四面八方时,有人踩了他的脚。
★ direction n.意为________; __ ___ ________ 四面八方
★_____ __ sth. 踏、踩某物
e.g. The students are running __ ___ _________ on the playground. 学生们在操场上乱跑。
Don’t ____ __ the flowers and grass.不要践踏花草。
6. When Darren finally _____ ____ ____ _____, he couldn’t find his friends. 当Darren最后接出来的时候,他找不到他的朋友们了。
★_____ ____ ____ _____ 挤出来
Eg. It took her 5 minutes ___ ____ ____ _____ ____ of the crowd. 她花了5分钟才从人群中挤了出来
7. He was ___ worried __ _____ _____ ____ __ __. 他太担心了而不能考虑做什么。
★ ____+adj.+___ ____ sth.意为太……而不能;等同于__…____ sb ____
eg. The girl is ___ young __ look after herself.
=The girl is ___ young ____ she _____ look after herself.
It’s ____ far _____ we can’t cycle there.
=It’s ______ far _____ cycle.
★ think about ____________; think over__________
think of______________
Eg. What do you _________ the plan
I’ll ________ it./ I will _____ it_______.
★疑问词+_______;
Eg. 去哪里____________;如何做它____________;
何时离开_______________
8. He ____’_ _____ his head _____ some called him. 直到有人叫他,他才抬起头来。
★not ... until ...意为____________________,主句中的谓语动词是非持续性动词。当until 用于肯定句中时,意为____________,此时主句中的谓语动词应用持续性动词。
eg. We will wait at the park until the rain stops.
翻译:________________________________
I won’t leave until the rain stops.
翻译:________________________________
9. __ ____ __ the three boys saw each other, they all ______ around _______. 三个男孩一见面,都开心地跳了起来。
★____________意为“一……就……”,引导表示时间的状语从句。
eg. Please call me __ ____ __ you get there.
翻译:____________________________________。
★as soon as possible意为_____________。
eg. I’ll finish it as soon as possible.
翻译:________________________________
10. I’d like to ____ you_____ my travel ___________.我想告诉你我的旅行经历。
★告诉某人关于某事_______________
Eg. Could you____ me something _____ your vacation
★experience 当_______讲时,是不可数名词;当_______讲时,是可数名词。
Eg. Mrs. Green is an English teacher with much ______.
What ___ wonderful __________! 多么有趣的经历啊!
10. We had _ ___-___ trip and ____ a lot of ______.
我们进行了为期两天的旅行 ,拍了很多照片。
★ 一次两天的旅行__ _________ ______
Eg. We are going on ______________ visit to Mount Tai.我们将会去泰山旅行三天。
11. It ___ _______ ____ its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. 它以它漂亮的山峰、森林和湖泊而闻名。
★__ ______ ___ 以……而著名
__ ______ __ 作为……而著名
Eg. He ____________ a singer.
He ______________ his beautiful songs.
12.They were very cute and we ______’_ ____ ________ them. 他们非常可爱,我们忍不住看着他们。
★_______ ______ ______ 情不自禁/忍不住做某事
Eg. When she heard the bad new, she ________ ______ _______. 当她听到这个坏消息时,她情不自禁地哭了。
Section D
1.After ____ ______ ___ _____ _____, we arrived at Tian’anmen square. 一个半小时后,我们到了天安门广场。
★___ ___ _ ___ _____= __ ____ __ _ ____一个半小时
Eg. She spent _____________________ watching TV. 她看了两个半小时的电视。
2. While we were ______ ___ _________, I found that Darren ___ ____. 当我们享受探索的时候,我发现Darren迷路了。
★_____ ______ _____ 做某事尽兴、享受……的乐趣
★____/_______ ______ 迷路

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