2023-2024学年新疆伊犁州七年级(下)期中英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力部分(本题共1小题,每小题5分,共10分)A.图片理解1.听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1.(5分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
B.情景反应 听录音,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳应答。
2.(1分)A.On Sunday morning.
B.I'm twelve.
C.On foot.
3.(1分)A.She's from England.
B.It's easy.
C.They can speak English.
4.(1分)A.Lucky you.
B.Have a good time.
C.Sure.
5.(1分)A.It's bad for you.
B.A talk show.
C.No,I don't.
6.(1分)A.You're right.
B.Thank you.
C.Good idea!
C.对话理解 听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
7.(1分)A.play the piano
B.play the drums
C.play the guitar
8.(1分)A.Sally.
B.Jack.
C.Jane.
9.(1分)A.At 6:00 a.m.
B.At 6:30 a.m.
C.At 7:00 a.m.
10.(1分)A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
11.(1分)A.By boat.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
D.短文理解听短文,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
12.(5分)(1)How far is it from Jane's home to school?
A.20 kilometers.
B.25 kilometers.
C.30 kilometers.
(2)When does Jane leave home every morning?
A.At 6:00.
B.At 6:20.
C.At 7:00.
(3)How does Jane get to the bus station?
A.By boat.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
(4)How long does it take Jane to get to school by bus?
A.Half an hour.
B.One hour.
C.Two hours.
(5)Does Jane loves her school?
A.Yes,she does.
B.No,she doesn't.
C.Sorry,I don't know.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共计10分)
13.(10分)Today is Sunday.Linda doesn't go to school.She goes to the Natural Zoo with her sister Sally.The zoo is (1) from their house.So they take a bus (2) .At about nine o'clock,they get to the zoo.In the zoo,they see a lot of interesting(3) .At eleven twenty,they feel kind of(4) .They eat lunch in the dining room of the zoo. (5) lunch,they go to the supermarket.Sally wants to(6) some apples for her grandfather.Near the supermarket,they(7) a little boy crying(哭泣).He tells them he can't(8) his mother.Linda is very (9) .She talks with the boy and knows his mother's telephone number.Then Linda(10) his mother.A few minutes later,his mother arrives.The boy is very happy to see his mother.Of course,Linda and Sally are very happy,too,because they help others.
(1) A.near B.far C.not far D.not near
(2) A.to there B.here C.to here D.there
(3) A.vegetables B.fruit C.animals D.food
(4) A.friendly B.hungry C.interesting D.boring
(5) A.Before B.On C.After D.At
(6) A.see B.buy C.sell D.look
(7) A.listen B.look C.watch D.see
(8) A.watch B.find C.miss D.help
(9) A.difficult B.easy C.cute D.smart
(10) A.helps B.finds C.calls D.sees
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共4小题,每小题10分,共计38分)第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(3篇阅读,共4小题,每小题10分)。
14.(10分)Hello,everyone.Welcome to the school reading room.We hope you have a good time here.Before you go into the reading room,there are some rules.
1 The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.
2 Don't take your schoolbag into the reading room.
3 Don't talk in the reading room.
4 Don't take any food or drink into the reading room.
5 Take only one book at a time(一次).After you finish reading the book,you must put it back and then you can take another one.Don't take many books to your seat(座位).
6 You can't take any books out of the reading room.Before you leave,you must return (归还) the book to the bookshelf.(书架)
根据文章内容,判断下列句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
(1)The reading room is open nine hours from Monday to Friday.
(2)You can take orange juice into the reading room.
(3)You can take three books from the bookshelf at a time.
(4)You can't talk in the reading room.
(5)You can take one book out of the reading room at a time.
15.(10分)Do you like animals?There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo.Let's have a look.
Animals Ages Home Food
Tiger 2 years old Asia meat
Lion 4 years old Africa meat
Monkey 5 years old America meat,fruit,eggs
Zebra 6 years old Africa leaves,grass(青草)
Elephant 8 years old Yunnan,China fruit,grass
(1)The tiger is years old.
A.2
B.4
C.6
D.8
(2)The lion is from .
A.Asia
B.Africa
C.America
D.Yunnan,China
(3)The tiger,lion and all like eating meat.
A.Zebra
B.elephant
C.monkey
D.cat
(4)The zebra eats leaves and .
A.Fruit
B.grass
C.eggs
D.meat
(5)The comes from Yunnan,China.
A.tiger
B.monkey
C.elephant
D.lion.
16.(8分)Song Ganping gives the students the boat ride.On Monday morning,Song takes the students to school by boat.And then on Friday,he takes these students home from school by boat.Song is good at it,and he is good with these students.Song does the job for free,but he is happy to do it.He says he will not stop doing it as long as(只要) the students need.
Song also helps the old villagers.There's only one small store in the village,so they often take the boat to buy things in the town."We live so far from the town and we can't ride bikes.It's very convenient for us to get there by boat,"an old villager says.Song likes the boat.He goes to check(检查) and clean it every day.Now the boat is important to the students and these old villagers.
(1)The students take the boat .
A.every day
B.only on Fridays
C.on Mondays and Fridays
D.on Sundays
(2)What can we learn about Song?
A.He likes his job.
B.He now wants to stop doing his job.
C.He doesn't like his boat.
D.He isn't good with these students.
(3)The underlined word "convenient"means"(意思是) "in Chinese.
A.耗时的
B.昂贵的
C.方便的
D.困难的
(4)The passage mainly talks about
A.a small village
B.Song Ganping and his boat
C.group of students
D.some villagers
17.(10分)How do you go on a trip?By car?By bus?By train or by plane?
(1) Do you know why?First,I like trains because I can walk and don't need to always sit there.(2) Second,I can know much more about China because there are many people on the train. (3) Third,I can play games on my computer or on my cellphone,but on a plane I can't do that. (4) I don't need much time to get to the place I want to go.I don't like buses because they are always crowded(拥挤的),and they stop many times on the way.Last, (5) So many people like going on a trip by train.What about you?
阅读短文,将下列句子填到短文空格处,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
A.The train tickets are usually cheap.
B.For me,I like going on a trip by train.
C.Fourth,some trains rum very quickly now.
D.I can also see the villages and rivers on the trip.
E.They are usually nice to talk to me.
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共1小题,每题2分,共计10分)根据对话内容,用恰当的句子补全对话。
18.(10分)Jenny:Is this your dog,Peter?
Peter:Yes,it is.He is my new pet.
Jenny:(1) ?
Peter:His name is Dingding.
Jenny:Do you like Dingding?
Peter:(2) .I like him because he is smart.
Jenny:(3) ?
Peter:He can walk on two legs.
Jenny:Wow!
Peter:(4) ?
Jenny:No,I don't,but my mother has a cat.I don't like the cat.
Peter:(5) ?
Jenny:Because she is boring and lazy.
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计9分)阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词,每词1分。
19.(9分)In many English homes,people eat four meals(饭)a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They eat porridge(粥),eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven.First they eat soup(汤),and then they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that,they eat some other things,like bananas,apples,or oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.Their meals are breakfast,dinner,and supper and all these meals are very simple (简单).
In many English homes,people eat (1) meals a day.They have porridge,eggs or (2) and drink tea or coffee for breakfast.They usually have (3) at 1:00 p.m.They have afternoon tea.And (4) usually is about seven thirty.What do they eat for dinner?Soup,meat,fish with vegetables and some other things,like fruit.Not all the people eat like that.Some may have dinner in the (5) of the day.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答两个问题。
(6)When do English people usually have afternoon tea?
(7)What do they usually eat first for dinner?
V.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计18分) 第一节语法填空题(共1小题,每小题8分,共计8分)。
20.(8分) For a lot of students,getting to school is an easy thing.But it is really difficult(1) the students in one small village.Let me (2) (tell) you the reason(原因).
There (3) (be) a big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too (4) (quick) for boats.How do the students get to school?Well,they go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
Liangliang is one of the(5) (student).He is 11 years old.He crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid of (6) (cross) the river because he loves school.
He likes (7) (play) with his classmates.He also loves his teacher.He says that his teacher is like a father (8) him.
Many of the villagers never leave the village.It's their dream to have a bridge.
第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次(共计10分)。
21.(10分)
two you speak help free game interest teach easy number
Here are three ads for students.
The first ad is "Help with Sports in English".If you have free time and can (1) English,please come to the Students' Sports Center.You can (2) English﹣speaking students with sports.If you want to help us,please call Mr.Brown.His telephone (3) is 293﹣7742.
The (4) ad is "Help for Old People".If you are (5) in July and good with old people,please join us.We need (6) help.We can go to the old people's home together.You can talk with the old people and play (7) with them.They can tell you stories,too.You can make friends with them.If you are (8) in this ad,please call us at 689﹣7729 today!
The third ad is"Music Teacher Wanted".The school needs you to(9) music.If you are good at music,it's an (10) job for you.Please call Mrs.Miller.Her telephone number is 555﹣3721.
Vl.书面表达(15分)
22.(15分)同桌是我们在学校最重要的人,每天陪你度过差不多十个小时,比你和家人相处的时间还多。请你根据提示,写一篇短文,介绍一下你的同桌。
提示:
(1)他/她的爱好;
(2)他/她的日常生活习惯(至少两点);
(3)他/她的主要上学方式、所花时间。
要求:80词左右;包含所有的要点,并请适当发挥;不要出现真实姓名。
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2023-2024学年新疆伊犁州七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力部分
略
Ⅱ.完形填空(共计10分)
13.(10分)Today is Sunday.Linda doesn't go to school.She goes to the Natural Zoo with her sister Sally.The zoo is (1) B from their house.So they take a bus (2) D .At about nine o'clock,they get to the zoo.In the zoo,they see a lot of interesting(3) C .At eleven twenty,they feel kind of(4) B .They eat lunch in the dining room of the zoo. (5) C lunch,they go to the supermarket.Sally wants to(6) B some apples for her grandfather.Near the supermarket,they(7) D a little boy crying(哭泣).He tells them he can't(8) B his mother.Linda is very (9) D .She talks with the boy and knows his mother's telephone number.Then Linda(10) C his mother.A few minutes later,his mother arrives.The boy is very happy to see his mother.Of course,Linda and Sally are very happy,too,because they help others.
(1) A.near B.far C.not far D.not near
(2) A.to there B.here C.to here D.there
(3) A.vegetables B.fruit C.animals D.food
(4) A.friendly B.hungry C.interesting D.boring
(5) A.Before B.On C.After D.At
(6) A.see B.buy C.sell D.look
(7) A.listen B.look C.watch D.see
(8) A.watch B.find C.miss D.help
(9) A.difficult B.easy C.cute D.smart
(10) A.helps B.finds C.calls D.sees
【分析】本文主要讲述了星期天琳达和姐妹莎莉一起去动物园游玩时,帮助一个走丢的小男孩找到妈妈的故事。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:动物园离她们家很远。A.near近的;B.far远的;C.not far不远的;D.not near不近的。根据后句So they take a bus(所以她们乘公共汽车)可知,是离动物园很远,far from离......远,是固定搭配。故选B。
(2)考查副词。句意:所以她们乘公共汽车去那里。A.to there错误形式;B.here这里;C.to here错误形式;D.there那里。there和here是地点副词,词前不能有介词to;再根据句意可知,是指乘车去那里。故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:在动物园里,她们看到了很多有趣的动物。A.vegetables蔬菜;B.fruit水果;C.animals动物;D.food食物。根据In the zoo(在动物园里)可知,会看到许多动物。故选C。
(4)考查形容词。句意:在十一点二十分,她们感到有点饿。A.friendly友好的;B.hungry饥饿的;C.interesting有趣的;D.boring枯燥的。根据后句They eat lunch in the dining room of the zoo.(她们在动物园的餐厅吃午饭。)可知,是有点饿。故选B。
(5)考查介词。句意:午饭后,她们去超市。A.Before在......之前;B.On在......上面;C.After在......之后;D.At在。根据they go to the supermarket(她们去超市)可知,是在吃完午饭之后。故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:莎莉想给她的祖父买一些苹果。A.see看见;B.buy买;C.sell卖;D.look看。根据some apples for her grandfather(给祖父一些苹果)可知,是给祖父买一些苹果。故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:在超市附近,她们看到一个小男孩在哭。A.listen听;B.look看(强调动作);C.watch观看;D.see看(强调结果)。根据a little boy crying(小男孩在哭)可知,是看见小男孩在哭。故选D。
(8)考查动词。句意:他告诉她们他找不到妈妈了。A.watch观看;B.find找到;C.miss思念;D.help帮助。根据后文A few minutes later,his mother arrives.(几分钟后,他的母亲来了。)可知,小男孩找不到妈妈了。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:琳达非常聪明。A.difficult困难的;B.easy简单的;C.cute可爱的;D.smart聪明的。根据后句She talks with the boy and knows his mother's telephone number.(她和男孩交谈,知道他母亲的电话号码。)可知,琳达很聪明。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:然后琳达打电话给他的母亲。A.helps帮助;B.finds找到;C.calls打电话;D.sees看见。根据前句She talks with the boy and knows his mother's telephone number.(她和男孩交谈,知道他母亲的电话号码。)可知,会给男孩母亲打电话。故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共4小题,每小题10分,共计38分)第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(3篇阅读,共4小题,每小题10分)。
14.(10分)Hello,everyone.Welcome to the school reading room.We hope you have a good time here.Before you go into the reading room,there are some rules.
1 The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.
2 Don't take your schoolbag into the reading room.
3 Don't talk in the reading room.
4 Don't take any food or drink into the reading room.
5 Take only one book at a time(一次).After you finish reading the book,you must put it back and then you can take another one.Don't take many books to your seat(座位).
6 You can't take any books out of the reading room.Before you leave,you must return (归还) the book to the bookshelf.(书架)
根据文章内容,判断下列句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
(1)The reading room is open nine hours from Monday to Friday. F
(2)You can take orange juice into the reading room. F
(3)You can take three books from the bookshelf at a time. F
(4)You can't talk in the reading room. T
(5)You can take one book out of the reading room at a time. F
【分析】这段短文主要介绍了学校阅览室的欢迎词和几项基本规则:阅览室周一至周五的开放时间;禁止携带书包、交谈、吃零食饮料;每次只能取一本书阅读,读后需归还;并且不得将书籍带出阅览室。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第二段The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.(阅览室从星期一到星期五上午8点到下午5点开放。)可知,阅览室从周一到周五开放九个小时是错误的。故答案为F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第五段Don't take any food or drink into the reading room.(不要把任何食物或饮料带进阅览室。)可知,你可以把橙汁带进阅览室是错误的。故答案为F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第六段Take only one book at a time(一次).(一次只拿一本书。)可知,你可以一次从书架上拿三本书是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第四段Don't talk in the reading room.(不要在阅览室里说话。)可知,你不能在阅览室里说话是正确的。故答案为T。
(5)细节判断题。根据第七段You can't take any books out of the reading room.(你不能把任何书带出阅览室。)可知,你一次可以从阅览室拿出一本书是错误的。故答案为F。
15.(10分)Do you like animals?There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo.Let's have a look.
Animals Ages Home Food
Tiger 2 years old Asia meat
Lion 4 years old Africa meat
Monkey 5 years old America meat,fruit,eggs
Zebra 6 years old Africa leaves,grass(青草)
Elephant 8 years old Yunnan,China fruit,grass
(1)The tiger is A years old.
A.2
B.4
C.6
D.8
(2)The lion is from B .
A.Asia
B.Africa
C.America
D.Yunnan,China
(3)The tiger,lion and C all like eating meat.
A.Zebra
B.elephant
C.monkey
D.cat
(4)The zebra eats leaves and B .
A.Fruit
B.grass
C.eggs
D.meat
(5)The C comes from Yunnan,China.
A.tiger
B.monkey
C.elephant
D.lion.
【分析】短文主要介绍了北京动物园里来自不同地方的动物,包括老虎、狮子、猴子、斑马和大象,文中列出了它们的年龄、原产地和食物。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据方框第二行Tiger 2 years old (老虎 2岁)可知老虎2岁。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据方框第三行Lion 4 years old Africa (狮子 4岁 非洲)可知狮子来自非洲。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据方框第四行Monkey meat,fruit,eggs (猴子 美国 肉,水果,蛋)可知老虎、狮子猴子都喜欢吃肉。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据方框第五行Zebra leaves,grass(斑马 树叶 草)可知斑马吃树叶和草。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据方框最后一行Elephant Yunnan,China (大象 中国云南)可知大象来自中国云南。故选C。
16.(8分)Song Ganping gives the students the boat ride.On Monday morning,Song takes the students to school by boat.And then on Friday,he takes these students home from school by boat.Song is good at it,and he is good with these students.Song does the job for free,but he is happy to do it.He says he will not stop doing it as long as(只要) the students need.
Song also helps the old villagers.There's only one small store in the village,so they often take the boat to buy things in the town."We live so far from the town and we can't ride bikes.It's very convenient for us to get there by boat,"an old villager says.Song likes the boat.He goes to check(检查) and clean it every day.Now the boat is important to the students and these old villagers.
(1)The students take the boat C .
A.every day
B.only on Fridays
C.on Mondays and Fridays
D.on Sundays
(2)What can we learn about Song? A
A.He likes his job.
B.He now wants to stop doing his job.
C.He doesn't like his boat.
D.He isn't good with these students.
(3)The underlined word "convenient"means"(意思是) A "in Chinese.
A.耗时的
B.昂贵的
C.方便的
D.困难的
(4)The passage mainly talks about B
A.a small village
B.Song Ganping and his boat
C.group of students
D.some villagers
【分析】文章主要讲述宋干平义务用船接送学生上下学以及帮助村里的老人购物的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段On Monday morning,Song takes the students to school by boat.And then on Friday,he takes these students home from school by boat.(星期一早上,宋带学生们乘船去学校。然后在星期五,他把这些学生从学校坐船回家。)可知,是在星期一和星期五。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Song does the job for free,but he is happy to do it.(宋免费做这项工作,但他很高兴这样做。)可知,他喜欢他的工作。故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段We live so far from the town and we can't ride bikes.(我们住得离镇上很远,不会骑自行车。)可知,坐船去那里很耗时,所以convenient是"耗时的"意思。故选A。
(4)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述宋干平义务用船接送学生上下学以及帮助村里的老人购物的故事。故选B。
17.(10分)How do you go on a trip?By car?By bus?By train or by plane?
(1) B Do you know why?First,I like trains because I can walk and don't need to always sit there.(2) D Second,I can know much more about China because there are many people on the train. (3) E Third,I can play games on my computer or on my cellphone,but on a plane I can't do that. (4) C I don't need much time to get to the place I want to go.I don't like buses because they are always crowded(拥挤的),and they stop many times on the way.Last, (5) A So many people like going on a trip by train.What about you?
阅读短文,将下列句子填到短文空格处,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
A.The train tickets are usually cheap.
B.For me,I like going on a trip by train.
C.Fourth,some trains rum very quickly now.
D.I can also see the villages and rivers on the trip.
E.They are usually nice to talk to me.
【分析】本文主要介绍了坐火车旅行的好处。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据后文Do you know why?(你知道为什么吗?)和First,I like trains(第一,我喜欢火车)可知,题干处应是表达作者喜欢坐火车旅行,结合选项可知,只有选项B(对于我来说,我喜欢坐火车旅行)符合题意,故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文because I can walk and don't need to always sit there.(因为我可以走路,不需要总是坐在那里。)可推断出,题干处所填内容应是表达在火车里除了走动以外,还可以做什么,结合选项可知,只有选项D(我也可以在旅途中看到村庄和河流.)符合题意,故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Second,I can know much more about China because there are many people on the train.(第二,我可以更多地了解中国,因为火车上有很多人。)可知,题干处所填内容应是具体说明通过火车上的这些人怎样才能更好地了解中国,即应该是与这些人聊天、交流,结合选项可知,只有选项E(他们通常很友好地和我交谈。)符合题意,故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文I don't need much time to get to the place I want to go.(我不需要太多的时间去我想去的地方。)可知,题干处应是表达坐火车很快,不需要花费太长时间,结合选项可知,只有选项C(第四,现在一些火车跑得非常快。)符合题意,故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文So many people like going on a trip by train.(所以很多人喜欢坐火车旅行。)可知,题干处所填内容应是作者认为乘坐火车旅行的最后一个好处,结合选项A项(火车票通常很便宜。)符合题意,故选A。
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共1小题,每题2分,共计10分)根据对话内容,用恰当的句子补全对话。
18.(10分)Jenny:Is this your dog,Peter?
Peter:Yes,it is.He is my new pet.
Jenny:(1) What's his name ?
Peter:His name is Dingding.
Jenny:Do you like Dingding?
Peter:(2) Yes,I do .I like him because he is smart.
Jenny:(3) What can he do ?
Peter:He can walk on two legs.
Jenny:Wow!
Peter:(4) Do you have a cat ?
Jenny:No,I don't,but my mother has a cat.I don't like the cat.
Peter:(5) Why ?
Jenny:Because she is boring and lazy.
【分析】这是一段询问喜欢不喜欢的对话。
【解答】(1)根据His name is Dingding.(他的名字是丁丁。)可知上文询问他的名字,故填:What's his name。
(2)根据Do you like Dingding?(你喜欢丁丁吗?)及I like him because he is smart.(我喜欢他因为他很聪明。)可知这里是肯定回答,故填:Yes,I do。
(3)根据He can walk on two legs.(他可以用两条腿走路。)可知上文询问他可以做什么,故填:What can he do。
(4)根据No,I don't,but my mother has a cat.(不,我没有,但是我妈妈有一只猫。)可知上文询问有一只猫吗,故填:Do you have a cat。
(5)根据Because she is boring and lazy.(因为她又无聊又懒。)可知上文询问原因,故填:Why。
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计9分)阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词,每词1分。
19.(9分)In many English homes,people eat four meals(饭)a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They eat porridge(粥),eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven.First they eat soup(汤),and then they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that,they eat some other things,like bananas,apples,or oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.Their meals are breakfast,dinner,and supper and all these meals are very simple (简单).
In many English homes,people eat (1) four meals a day.They have porridge,eggs or (2) bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast.They usually have (3) lunch at 1:00 p.m.They have afternoon tea.And (4) dinner usually is about seven thirty.What do they eat for dinner?Soup,meat,fish with vegetables and some other things,like fruit.Not all the people eat like that.Some may have dinner in the (5) middle of the day.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答两个问题。
(6)When do English people usually have afternoon tea?
From four to five in the afternoon.
(7)What do they usually eat first for dinner?
Soup.
【分析】本文介绍了英国人一天吃4顿饭,每顿饭的时间和食物。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据In many English homes,people eat four meals(饭)a day.(在许多英国家庭,人们一天吃4顿饭。)可知此处指四。故填four。
(2)细节理解题。根据They eat porridge(粥),eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.(他们早餐吃粥,鸡蛋或面包,喝茶或咖啡。)可知此处指面包。故填bread。
(3)细节理解题。根据Lunch comes at one o'clock.(午餐通常在下午1点。)可知他们通常下午1点吃午餐。故填lunch。
(4)细节理解题。根据Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven.(下午茶从下午4点至5点,正餐大约7点半。)可知他们大约在晚上7点半吃正餐。故填dinner。
(5)细节理解题。根据Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.(有人在一天的中间吃正餐。)可知此处指在中间。故填middle。
(6)细节理解题。根据Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven.(下午茶从下午4点至5点,晚餐大约7点半。)可知英国人在下午4点至5点喝下午茶。故填From four to five in the afternoon.
(7)细节理解题。根据First they eat soup(他们先喝汤)可知他们正餐时先喝汤。故填Soup.
V.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计18分) 第一节语法填空题(共1小题,每小题8分,共计8分)。
20.(8分) For a lot of students,getting to school is an easy thing.But it is really difficult(1) for the students in one small village.Let me (2) tell (tell) you the reason(原因).
There (3) is (be) a big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too (4) quickly (quick) for boats.How do the students get to school?Well,they go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
Liangliang is one of the(5) students (student).He is 11 years old.He crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid of (6) crossing (cross) the river because he loves school.
He likes (7) to play (play) with his classmates.He also loves his teacher.He says that his teacher is like a father (8) to him.
Many of the villagers never leave the village.It's their dream to have a bridge.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在一个小山村,学生们因为一条大河阻隔,每天上学都要通过一条索道过河,这对他们来说非常困难。故事以11岁的学生亮亮为例,尽管过河上学很艰难,但他热爱学校,喜欢和同学玩耍,尊敬老师,并且村里的人们都梦想着能有一座桥。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:但是它对于一个小村庄的学生来说真的很难。it is+形容词+for sb"对某人来说是......的",固定句型。故填for。
(2)考查动词。句意:让我告诉你原因。tell"告诉",动词。let sb do sth"让某人做某事",固定短语,所以此处填动词原形。故填tell。
(3)考查there be句型。句意:他们学校和村庄之间有一条大河。根据句子可知,此处为there be句型。根据后句中的is可知,该句为一般现在时,结合空后的a big river(一条大河)可知,此处应填is。故填is。
(4)考查副词。句意:没有桥,河水对船只来说流得太快了。quick"快的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词runs"流淌",所以应填副词quickly。故填quickly。
(5)考查名词。句意:亮亮是其中一名学生。student"学生",可数名词单数。one of the+名词复数"......中之一",所以此处填名词复数形式。故填students。
(6)考查动名词。句意:但他不怕过河,因为他热爱学校。cross"渡过",动词。根据空前的介词of可知,此处应填动名词crossing。故填crossing。
(7)考查不定式。句意:他喜欢和他的同学一起玩。play with"和......一起玩",固定短语,like to do sth"喜欢做某事",固定短语,所以应填不定式to play。故填to play。
(8)考查介词。句意:他说他的老师对他来说就像他的父亲一样。be like......to sb."对某人来说像......一样",固定短语。故填to。
第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次(共计10分)。
21.(10分)
two you speak help free game interest teach easy number
Here are three ads for students.
The first ad is "Help with Sports in English".If you have free time and can (1) speak English,please come to the Students' Sports Center.You can (2) help English﹣speaking students with sports.If you want to help us,please call Mr.Brown.His telephone (3) number is 293﹣7742.
The (4) second ad is "Help for Old People".If you are (5) free in July and good with old people,please join us.We need (6) your help.We can go to the old people's home together.You can talk with the old people and play (7) games with them.They can tell you stories,too.You can make friends with them.If you are (8) interested in this ad,please call us at 689﹣7729 today!
The third ad is"Music Teacher Wanted".The school needs you to(9) teach music.If you are good at music,it's an (10) easy job for you.Please call Mrs.Miller.Her telephone number is 555﹣3721.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了三则针对学生的广告:第一则是招募会英语的人到学生体育中心帮助用英语交流的运动员;第二则是寻找在七月有空并喜欢与老人相处的志愿者去老人院陪伴老人;第三则是学校招聘音乐老师,适合擅长音乐的人。每则广告都提供了联系电话以供有意者联系。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:如果你有时间,会说英语,请来学生运动中心。情态动词can后面需用动词原形。speak English说英语。故填speak。
(2)考查动词。句意:你可以帮助说英语的学生运动。情态动词can后面需用动词原形。help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事。故填help。
(3)考查名词。句意:他的电话号码是293﹣7742。根据句意可知此处指号码。故填number。
(4)考查序数词。句意:第二个广告是"帮助老年人"。根据The first ad (第一个广告)和The third ad (第三个广告)可知此处指第二个。故填second。
(5)考查形容词。句意:如果你在7月份有空,和老人相处得好,请加入我们。根据句意可知此处指空闲的。故填free。
(6)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我们需要你的帮助。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填your。
(7)考查名词。句意:你可以和老人聊天打游戏。此处用名词复数表一类。故填games。
(8)考查形容词。句意:如果你对这个广告感兴趣,请给我们打电话,号码是689﹣7729。be interested in 对......感兴趣,固定短语。故填interested。
(9)考查动词。句意:学校需要你教音乐。不定式to后面用动词原形。根据句意可知此处指教。故填teach。
(10)考查形容词。句意:如果你对音乐感兴趣,这对你来说是一件简单的工作。根据句意可知此处指简单的。故填easy。
Vl.书面表达(15分)
22.(15分)同桌是我们在学校最重要的人,每天陪你度过差不多十个小时,比你和家人相处的时间还多。请你根据提示,写一篇短文,介绍一下你的同桌。
提示:
(1)他/她的爱好;
(2)他/她的日常生活习惯(至少两点);
(3)他/她的主要上学方式、所花时间。
要求:80词左右;包含所有的要点,并请适当发挥;不要出现真实姓名。
________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes to play the guitar and she can play it well.
翻译:她喜欢弹吉他,而且弹得很好。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
She thinks that riding a bike can make her relaxed.
翻译:她认为骑自行车可以使她放松。
分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【解答】
My deskmate
I'm very happy to tell you something about my deskmate.She likes to play the guitar and she can play it well.【高分句型一】(介绍爱好)Every morning,she gets up at six o'clock.She has lunch at school at 12:00.And She gets home at 5:00 pm.(介绍日常生活习惯)She likes riding a bike to school.It usually takes her thirty minutes to go to school.She thinks that riding a bike can make her relaxed.【高分句型二】(介绍上学方式、所花时间)
In conclusion,my deskmate has a healthy lifestyle and a dedication to academics.I am grateful to have her as my deskmate.
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