2024年广西壮族自治区防城港市中考一模英语试题（含听力）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题
1．听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
①_____②_____③_____④_____⑤_____
2．Which dress does the man think fits the woman
A.The orange one. B.The blue one. C.The red one.
3．When will the woman see her parents
A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 10:00 a.m.
4．What is Mr. Smith busy with
A.Working a research project.
B.Making a phone call.
C.Attending a meeting.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Weekend plans.
B.The city of London.
C.A travel experience.
6．Why does the man have to stop
A.He has other plans. B.He is tired out. C.He has no more paint.
听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。
7．Why is the man unhappy
A.He has given up his study.
B.He studies hard without any rest.
C.He is not satisfied with his grade.
8．What did the man think of the exam at first
A.It was quite easy. B.It was just so-so. C.It was very difficult.
9．What does the woman suggest the man do
A.Go to see the teacher.
B.Go to see a doctor.
C.Go to see a film.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What is the speech about
A.What to do on weekends.
B.How to keep safe in a fire.
C.Where to go when there is a fire.
11．How much is the ticket for the speech
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.Free.
12．How will the speakers go to the City Hall
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By subway.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates. B.Neighbours. C.Strangers.
14．What’s wrong with the woman
A.She can’t understand others.
B.She is lost in the subway station.
C.She doesn’t know how to use the machine.
15．Where is the woman going to meet her friend
A.At the Art Museum Station.
B.At the Science Museum Station.
C.At the History Museum Station.
16．How often do the trains come
A.Every four minutes.
B.Every five minutes.
C.Every six minutes.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
17．How long does the Chinese language program last
A.For 2 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 18 years.
18．When did Luke become interested in Chinese language
A.Last September.
B.In her first school year.
C.In her second school year.
19．What did the students learn in their first Chinese class
A.New words. B.A song. C.A movie.
20．Where did Luke do a part-time job
A.In the university. B.In a theatre. C.In a tea house.
21．How does Luke feel about the Chinese culture now
A.Ancient. B.Special. C.New.
22．你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
The School Reading Festival
When and where The festival will be held on ①______ 25th in our sports hall.
What ●Invite a ②______ writer to give students a speech on how to develop reading skills. ●Choose five students from each class to ③_____ their reading experience. ●Ask students to write a report about any book that they have read ④______.
How Everyone ⑤______ to have a meaningful and special Reading Festival this year.
二、单选题
23．—Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Don’t mention it C.That sounds good
24．—Frank, we are going to play table tennis against BIG this Friday.
—Don’t worry. When brothers are of the same ________, we can cut through gold.
A.weight B.mind C.habit
25．—Tommy, don’t forget to take ________ schoolbag.
—OK, Mum. I won’t forget.
A.you B.yours C.your
26．—Is this book Mary’s
—It ________ be hers because her name is on it.
A.must B.can’t C.may
27．—May I speak to Li Ming
—Oh, he isn’t in. He ________ Ningde Science and Technology Museum.
A.goes to B.has gone to C.will go to
28．—I am really moved by the film Beyond the Clouds.
—Me too. It ________ touched my heart.
A.deeply B.hardly C.suddenly
29．The three astronauts ________ into space by the Shenzhou XVII manned spaceship on October 26th, 2023.
A.sent B.are sent C.were sent
30．—Mom, what time is George arriving at the airport
—At 3:00 p.m. Let’s drive to ________ him ________.
A.wake; up B.pick; up C.call; up
31．—China’s first female pilots for the J-11B fighter jet (喷气式战斗机) have completed their first solo flight.
—________ amazing it is!
A.What an B.How a C.How
32．—The 33rd Summer Olympics will be held in 2024. Could you tell me ________
—Yes. In Paris, France.
A.where it will be held
B.when it will be held
C.how it will be held
三、补全对话，情景问答
33．A: Hey, Henry.
B: Hi, e in and take a seat.
A: I didn’t see you at school today. ①_____
B: I went to a speech competition.
A: Great. Did you win
B: Yes. I won the first place.
A: ②_____ I always know you can do it.
B: Thanks. ③_____
A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.
B: ④_____ I missed it.
A: Cheer up, Henry. ⑤_____ I have the textbook with me.
B: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.
A: You are welcome.
A.What happened
B.Congratulations, Henry.
C.I am here to help you.
D.Have you travelled around China
E.Anything interesting at school
F.What a pity!
四、完形填空
Doctors are needed in every part of the world. They are always working for people’s 1 and saving many people’s lives. People call doctors “angels (天使) in white”. They are great in my heart. So I want to be a doctor when I 2 . Most people are busy working everyday. They 3 have time to relax or exercise. Lots of them are in 4 health because they don’t take good care 5 themselves. If I can help cure (治愈) their diseases and save others, I will feel very happy.
I first had the 6 of becoming a doctor when I was little. At that time, I liked to play the doctor-patient (病人) game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 7 to the society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help
However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 8 to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge (知识) and 9 my skills (技能). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if (即使) they don’t have enough money, I will still help them. I believe they will 10 to me after they get the money. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy.
34．A.money B.health C.love
35．A.grow up B.make up C.get up
36．A.always B.usually C.hardly
37．A.special B.bad C.good
38．A.in B.by C.of
39．A.joke B.idea C.message
40．A.difficult B.expensive C.important
41．A.museum B.university C.park
42．A.improve B.dislike C.refuse
43．A.turn it down B.take it away C.give it back
五、阅读理解
Attention, please. Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your free time Then join us to be a volunteer! On December 12th, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., our school will hold an art festival in the school gym. Many artists will attend it. What will the volunteers do at the festival The first is to fix up the gym. It is from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. on December 10th. The second is to help the performers. The working hours are from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on December 12th. The third is to welcome guests. You have to be there from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on December 12th. The last one is to clean up the gym. It will begin at 4 p.m. and finish by 6 p.m. OK, if you’re interested, please speak with Ms. Lin, the music teacher and if you would like to help at the festival, you must have written permission (同意书) from your parents.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误。
44．The art festival will be held in the school gym.
45．Some parents will attend the festival.
46．The volunteers help the performers on December 10th.
47．The work of welcoming guests will be over at 4 p. m. on December 12th.
48．According to the passage, we know that Ms. Lin is a music teacher.
China is a big country with many kinds of famous Kongfu, which is also called Wushu (武术). The Red Quan is just one of them.
The Red Quan is a kind of fist (拳). It mixes traditional Chinese culture with Wushu. It has a very long history and it can date back to the Qin dynasties. The Red Quan’s skills can show people the agility, flexibility (灵活、敏捷), clear thinking, and powerful attack and defense (攻击和防御) movements.
There are seven kinds of Red Quan, and each of them is special in its own way. People need to learn the positions, moves, routines and basic knowledge. Among them, positions are the basic and the root of the Red Quan. It can help you exercise your tendons, hips and waist (肌腱、臀部和腰), and then the whole body. Some moves can help you exercise your legs and feet. The Red Quan has many skillful moves. It requires people to keep the whole body flexible and quick. If people want to learn Chinese kung fu well, they’d better learn one skill well instead of learning too many skills at a time. The key to learning the Red Quan well is to keep the body flexible and agile.
Now many students are interested in learning the Red Quan. It is a good chance to learn the spirit of Chinese kong fu by learning the Red Quan.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
49．When was the Red Quan born according to the passage
A.In Qin dynasties. B.In Song dynasties C.In Ming dynasties
50．How many kinds of Red Quan are there
A.5 B.6 C.7
51．What is the must if you want to learn the Red Quan
A.Learn move first.
B.Learn routines first.
C.Learn positions first.
52．What’s the key to learning the Red Quan well
A.Keep the body flexible and agile.
B.Learn many skills.
C.Clear thinking.
53．What’s the best title for the passage
A.Kongfu B.The Red Quan. C.Tai Chi
Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. She studies very well. In fact, she used to study at Peking University and the University of California, Berkeley. They are famous universities in the world. Now she is a professor (教授) of Zhejiang University School of Medicine.
Hu thinks being a scientist is the best job for her. She loves science a lot. She tries her best to find out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). Her great findings are good for researching and developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything she does is to give people with mental illness a better life.
Hu received the L’Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards (欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖) in Paris in June, 2022. The award was set up by UNESCO and Foundation LOreal in 1998. It is held to praise five outstanding women scientists every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman who won the award this year. At the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. Though she has got lots of awards in her life, she still keeps going on the way to help people with mental illness (精神病).
We can see that Chinese women scientists are showing their better abilities in different areas of the world now. They are really great role models for us.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
54．What do you know about Hu Hailan
A.Hu now works at Peking University.
B.Hu is from a medicine family of Hangzhou.
C.Hu is a nice medicine scientist in Zhejiang.
55．Who will think Hu is the best doctor of the world
A.The parents of those who are with mental illness.
B.The parents of those who want to have babies.
C.The parents of those who are terrible with cancer.
56．When did Hu Hailan receive the L’Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards
A.In July 2022. B.In June 2022. C.In June 1998.
57．What’s the main idea of the passage
A.The Introduction of UNESCO.
B.The Introduction of Science International Awards.
C.The Introduction of a Chinese woman scientist and her achievement.
58．Where can we read the passage
A.In Music World. B.In Medicine Field. C.In Traditional Food.
When a blind woman was stopped by the conductor (售票员) who said no dogs were allowed on the bus, she was getting on a bus with her guide dog. With the help of other passengers, Zhou Lei finally got on the bus, but during the trip the conductor kept saying that Zhou Lei shouldn’t bring a dog.
Actually there is no rule that clearly states whether or not a guide dog is allowed on the bus in Beijing. In fact, the ways to deal with guide dogs are not the same in different places. In some parts of Jiangsu Province, guide dogs are allowed on the bus. It is one of the ways to express respect to the blind people.
There are lots of blind people in China, but we don’t see them often. Why The answer is clear. Guide dogs are not allowed to enter many public places. If blind people are not allowed to take the guide dogs with them, how can they go out What’s more, sidewalks (人行道) for blind people are often obstructed. Sometimes there are even cars taking up the space of the sidewalk for the blind. No wonder few blind people can be seen in the streets.
If discrimination (歧视) against them is always there, how can blind people feel they are a part of our society Blind people should be freed from their home so that they can play a part in our society.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
59．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “obstructed” in Chinese
A.宽敞 B.堵塞 C.畅通
60．What do we know about the conductor according to the first paragraph
A.She helped Zhou to get on the bus
B.She always kept silent during the trip
C.She didn’t want Zhou’s guide dog to be on the bus
61．Why can’t we often see blind people in the streets
A.Because there are no blind people around us at all.
B.Because it may be not convenient for them to go out of their home.
C.Because blind people are not allowed to enter many public places.
62．Which of the following is TRUE
A.There is still discrimination against blind people.
B.No cars ever take up the space on the sidewalk for the blind.
C.The rules for guide dogs are the same in every city in China.
63．What does the article try to tell us
A.We are supposed to understand and respect the blind.
B.Blind people should do more things for our society.
C.We can’t be often allowed to see lots of blind people in China.
六、短文填空题
64．根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
Symbol; comes; character; who; cover; success; become; and; also; important
2024 is the Year of Loong (the Chinese dragon) in China. Dragons are not real animals, but they play an ①_____ role in Chinese culture. The Chinese dragon is a ②_____ of power and good luck. The kings of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were ③_____ with pictures of dragons. In China, everyone hopes their child will ④_____ a dragon. It means that they hope the child will be ⑤_____.
It is said that people born in the Year of Loong have certain ⑥_____. They are creative, active, confident, and brave. There are some famous “dragons” ⑦_____ have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the most beautiful soldier Lei Feng. There are ⑧_____ some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head-raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival, which are celebrated in different ways. These two festivals come every year, while the Year of Loong ⑨_____ every twelve years.
The dragon is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture. Someone who is interested in Chinese culture may study it ⑩_____ have a better understanding of Chinese culture. We are the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”, and it’s our duty to work together to pass our traditional culture on to more and more people.
七、写作题
65．假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike 来信说他因为性格内向在人际交往方面遇到困难，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信给他，内容包括：
1.表示理解和安慰；
2.建议：①试着改变自己……
②与老师、父母……；与同学、朋友……
③主动参加一些有意义的活动
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：communicate with 与……交流; share...with与……分享; take part in参加
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：CEDFA
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：B
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：April; famous; share; recently; hopes
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：A没关系;B别提了;C那听起来不错。根据Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie.(谢谢你在我生病的时候照顾我,米莉。)可知下文表示不用谢,B符合情境。故选:B。
24．答案：B
解析：weight重量;mind心思;habit习惯。be of the same mind"有相同的想法、同心合意"。故选:B。
25．答案：C
解析：you你、你们,人称代词主格或宾格;yours你的、你们的,名词性物主代词;your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词。根据题干可知,设空处修饰后面的名词schoolbag(书包)可知,应用形容词性物主代词your。故选:C。
26．答案：A
解析：must一定,肯定; can't不可能;may可以,可能;Is this book Mary's (这本书是玛丽的吗 ),询问这是不是玛丽的书,根据句中because her name is on it (因为上面有她的名字。),可以推断它一定是玛丽的书;选项A"must"表示肯定,意为"一定是"。故选:A。
27．答案：B
解析：A.goes to:一般现在时,表示经常或习惯性的动作;B.has gone to:现在完成时,表示已经去了某地,还没有回来;C.will go to:一般将来时,表示将来会去某地。根据句意,"Oh, he isn't in. He _____ Ningde Science and Technology Museum."(哦,他不在,他已经去了宁德科技馆。),可以判断,李明此时不在家,因为他已经去了某个地方,还没有回来。故选:B。
28．答案：A
解析：deeply深深地;hardly几乎不; suddenly突然。根据"I am really moved by..."(我确实被……感动了)和"Me too."(我也是)可知,应是深深被触动了。故选:A。
29．答案：C
解析：sent送,动词原形; are sent一般现在时的被动语态;were sent一般过去时的被动语态。根据"by the Shenzhou XVII manned spaceship (被神舟十七号载人飞船)“可知,空处用被动语态,结合"October 26th,2023 (2023年10月26日)"可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是The three astronauts (三名宇航员),be动词用were。故选:C。
30．答案：B
解析：wake sb. up把某人叫醒;pick sb. up开车接某人;call sb. up给某人打电话。根据"Let's drive to"(让我们开车去)可知是开车去机场接乔治。故选:B。
31．答案：C
解析：What引导的感叹句,修饰名词;How引导的感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词amazing是形容词,故用How引导感叹句,结构是:How+形容词+主谓。故选:C。
32．答案：A
解析：考查宾语从句。where it will be held在哪里举行;when it will be held什么时候举行; how it will be held会议将如何举行。根据答语"In Paris, France.(在法国巴黎。)"可知,是对地点提问。故选:A。
33．答案：ABEFC
解析：①根据上文I didn't see you at school today.(我今天在学校没看见你。)可知,今天没在学校看到亨利,所以问他发生了什么,选项A"发生了什么事 "符合语境。故选A。
②根据上文I won the first place.(我赢得了第一名。)可知,对方得了第一名,应表示祝贺,选项B"祝贺你,亨利。"符合语境。故选B。
③根据下文Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.(是的。我们上了一堂激动人心的地理课。我们在中国各地学习了很多关于食物的知识。)可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,与学校发生有趣的事相关,选项E"学校有什么有趣的事吗 ”符合语境。故选E。
④根据下文I missed it.(我错过了。)可知,错过了,所以很遗憾,选项F"真遗憾!"符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据下文Thank you, Bill. It's really kind of you.(谢谢你,比尔。你真是太好了。)可知,亨利表示感谢,所以比尔提供帮助,选项C"我是来帮你的。"符合语境。故选C。
34．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:他们总是为人们的健康工作,拯救许多人的生命。money金钱;health健康;love爱。根据"Doctors are needed in every part of the world."(世界各地都需要医生。)可知,世界各地都需要医生,医生挽救人们的生命,可推测此处是他们总是为人们的健康工作。故选B。
35．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语。句意:所以我长大后想成为一名医生。grow up长大;make up构成; get up起床。根据"They are great in my heart."(他们在我心里很伟大。)可知,医生在作者心里很伟大,可推测此处是所以我长大后想成为一名医生。故选A。
36．答案：C
解析：考查副词。句意:他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。always总是;usually通常;hardly几乎没有。根据"Most people are busy working everyday."(大多数人每天都忙于工作。)可推测此处是他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。故选C。
37．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。special特别的;bad坏的;good好的。根据"If I can help cure their diseases and save others, I will feel very happy."(如果我能帮助治愈他们的疾病,挽救他人,我会感到非常高兴。)可知,作者希望能医治这些生病的人,可推测此处是他们中的许多人身体不好。故选B。
38．答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。in在……里;by通过; of……的。根据"Most people are busy working everyday...Lots of them are in...health because they don't take good care...themselves."(大多数人每天都忙于工作。他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好……自己。)可知,大多数人每天都忙着工作,许多人身体不好,可推测此处是他们没有好好照顾自己,take care of表示"照顾"。故选C。
39．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:在我小时,我第一次有成为医生的想法。joke笑话;idea想法;message消息。根据"At that time, I liked to play the doctor-patient game with my friends."(那时,我喜欢和朋友们玩医生病人的游戏。)可推测此处是我第一次有成为医生的想法。故选B。
40．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意:医生对社会非常重要。difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;important重要的。根据"If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help "(如果没有医生,谁来挽救那些需要医疗帮助的人 )可可推测此处是医生对社会非常重要。故选C。
41．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:我需要上大学才能学到更多东西。museum博物馆;university大学; park公园。根据"I will study hard to get more medical knowledge..."(我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识,当医生需要进入医学院学习。)可推测此处是我需要上大学才能学到更多东西。故选B。
42．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识并提高我的技能。improve提高;dislike不喜欢;refuse拒绝。根据"I will study hard to get more medical knowledge..."(我将努力学习以获得更多的医学知识)可推测此处是提高我的技能。故选A。
43．答案：C
解析：考查动词短语。句意:我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的。turn it down把它调小;take it away把它拿走;give it back把它归还。根据"Even if they don't have enough money, I will still help them."(即使他们没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他们。)可推测此处是我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的,give back sth to sb表示"把某物还给某人"。故选C。
44．答案： √
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段our school will hold an art festival in the school gym,(我们学校将在学校体育馆举行艺术节。)可知,艺术节将在学校体育馆举行。故选√。
45．答案：×
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段Many artists will attend it. What will the volunteers do at the festival (许多艺术家将参加。志愿者在节日期间会做什么 )可知,艺术家参加这个节日,而不是一些家长将参加这个节日。故选×。
46．答案：×
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段The second is to help the performers. The working hours are from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. on December12th、(第二是帮助表演者。工作时间是12月12日上午9点到下午4点。)可知,帮助表演者的工作时间是12月12日上午9点到下午4点,而不是在12月10日。故选×。
47．答案：√
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段The third is to welcome guests. You have to be there from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. on December 12th.(第三是欢迎客人。你必须在12月12日上午9点到下午4点在那里。)可知,欢迎客人的工作将于12月12日下午4点结束。故选√。
48．答案：√
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段if you're interested, please speak with Ms.Lin, the music teacher (如果你感兴趣,请跟音乐老师林女士说)可知,林女士是一位音乐老师。故选√。
49．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段it can date back to the Qin dynasties.(它可以追溯到秦朝。)可知,红拳起源于秦朝。故选:A。
50．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段There are seven kinds of Red Quan,(红拳有七种)可知,红拳有七种。故选C。
51．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Among them, positions are the basic and the root of the Red Quan.(在它们当中,姿势是红拳的基础和根源。)可知,姿势是练习红拳的基础。故选:C。
52．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段The key to learning the Red Quan well is to keep the body flexible and agile.(学好红拳的关键是保持身体的灵活敏捷。)可知,学好红拳的关键是保持身体的灵活敏捷。故选:A。
53．答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段The Red Quan is just one of them。(红拳是其中的一个。)和全文可知,本文主要介绍了红拳。故选:B。
54．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第1段“Now she is a professor(教授) of Zhejiang University School of Medicine.”(现为浙江大学医学院教授。)可知,胡海岚是浙江一位很好的医学家。故选C。
55．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第2段"All in all, everything she does is to give people with mental illness a better life."(总之,她所做的一切都是为了让精神疾病患者过上更好的生活。)可知,她所做的一切都是为了给患有精神疾病的人更好的生活。所以精神病患者的父母会认为胡海岚是世界上最好的医生。故选A。
56．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第3段"Hu received the L’Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards (欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖) in Paris in June, 2022."(海岚在2022年6月获得欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖。)可知,她在2022年6月获得欧莱雅一联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家成就奖。故选B。
57．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据第1段Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973.She studies very well. In fact, she used to study at Peking University and the University of California, Berkeley. They are famous universities in the world. Now she is a professor(教授) of Zhejiang University School of Medicine.(胡海岚,1973年生于浙江杭州。她学习很好。事实上,她曾就读于北京大学和加州大学伯克利分校。他们是世界上著名的大学。现为浙江大学医学院教授。)通读全文可知,文章介绍了一位中国女科学家及其成就。故选C。
58．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第1段"Now she is a professor(教授) of Zhejiang University School of Medicine."(现为浙江大学医学院教授。)可知,我们在医学领域可以读这篇文章。故选B。
59．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据"Sometimes there are even cars taking up the space of the sidewalk for the blind"可知,有时甚至会有汽车占用盲人人行道的空间,说明盲人的人行道经常被阻塞。故选B。
60．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"When a blind woman was stopped by the conductor (售票员) who said no dogs were allowed on the bus, she was getting on a bus with her guide dog"可知,售票员不想让周的导盲犬上公共汽车。故选C。
61．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"Blind people should be freed from their home so that they can play a part in our society."(盲人应该从家里解放出来,这样他们才能在我们的社会中自由发挥。)可推知,是因为盲人不方便走出他们的家。故选B。
62．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"If discrimination (歧视) against them is always there, how can blind people feel they are a part of our society "可知对,盲人的歧视仍然存在。故选A。
63．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了现在的社会对盲人并不友好,歧视盲人的现象仍然存在,所以作者希望我们应该理解和尊重盲人。故选A。
64．答案：important; symbol; covered; become; successful; characters; who; also; comes; and
解析：①考查形容词。句意:龙不是真正的动物,但它们在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。结合空前不定冠词an和空后名词role,此处应填形容词important,故填important。
②考查名词。句意:中国龙是权力和好运的象征。a symbol of一种……的象征,故填symbol。
③考查动词过去分词。句意:他们的衣服上满是龙的图案。be covered with被……覆盖,故填covered。
④考查动词。句意:在中国,每个人都希望自己的孩子成为龙。结合空前助动词will,此处应用动词原形become,故填become。
⑤考查形容词。句意:这意味着他们希望孩子会成功。be后接形容词作表语,此处应填successful,故填successful。
⑥考查名词复数。句意:据说龙年出生的人有某些性格。结合语境,此处应用名词复数形式characters,故填characters。
⑦考查关系代词。句意:有一些著名的"龙"做了出色的事情,例如伟人邓小平,著名的商人李嘉诚和最美丽的战士雷锋。分析句子结构可知,空格后是一个定语从句,先行词是"dragons",指人,在从句中作主语,关系词用who,故填who。
⑧考查副词。句意:中国也有一些关于龙的传统节日,如抬头节和端午节,它们以不同的方式庆祝。分析句子结构可知,句子是肯定句。此处位于句中,应填also,故填also。
⑨考查动词第三人称单数。句意:这两个节日每年都有,而龙年每十二年来一次。此句是一般现在时,主语Long是单数形式,动词用动词第三人称|单数形式comes,故填comes。
⑩考查连词。句意:龙是中国文化中最重要的部分之一,对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它,更好地了解中国文化。结合上下语境可知,此处表示并列关系,故填and。
65．答案：
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty getting along with others. It’s common to have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give you some advice.
First, you are too quiet. Why not try changing yourself You should become more outgoing. Second, you should communicate with your teachers and parents. Tell them your feelings so that they will understand you better. You can often share your feelings with your classmates and friends, then you can get on well with them. Third, you can take part in some activities with your classmates. It will help you find more about your classmates and they can learn more about you too. Then you can become friends.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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