2023-2024人教版(PEP)英语三年级下册期末专项训练:阅读理解(含解析)

人教PEP三年级英语下册期末总复习阅读理解专项练
一、(2023三下·宜黄期末)阅读短文,判断正误。
Hello,I'm Linda.I'm a girl.I'm nine years old.I'm from the UK.I'm a pupil.I'm tall and thin.I like apples,but I don't like pears.
1.(1)Linda is a girl.
(2)Linda is 8 years old.
(3)Linda is a teacher.
(4)Linda is tall and thin.
(5)Linda likes pears.
二、(2024·杭州期末)(暑假,Lucy和Zhang Peng相约去动物园玩。Lucy正在和妈妈视频通话分享他们在动物园的开心时刻。)
Hello, Mum! I am at the zoo with Zhang Peng now. We see some giraffes. They are so tall. They are from the USA. There is a fat panda. It's so cute. It has a big body. It's black and white. I like the elephants. They are very big. They have short tails and big ears. They like bananas very much. Look, monkeys! One, two, three... thirteen monkeys. Oh, no! Fourteen. A baby monkey is in the tree(在树上). How cute! Oh, look! The little monkey is eating(正在吃)a banana in the tree. Mum, I like the animals. We have a good time. Will you come with me next time
2.The elephants are from the USA.
3.The panda is fat and it has a big body.
4.The giraffes have big ears and short tails.
5.The elephants and the monkeys like bananas.
6.Lucy sees 13 monkeys at the zoo.
7.Lucy and Zhang Peng are very happy(开心的)at the zoo.
三、(2024·杭州期末) 阅读 Linda的一组暑假日记,选择正确的答案。
July 14 th I am in China. China is great. I eat yummy food. I like Tanghulu(糖葫芦). I have a new friend here. She's short. She has long hair(头发)and big eyes. She's very cute. I like her very much.
July 30th I am in the UK now. I row a boat with my mother. In the evening, I can't find my cap . Where is it In the boat In my bag "It's in your hand!" my mum says. Oh, yes! Silly me!
August 3rd Australia is very big and nice. I go to the zoo. I see many animals. The koala is very cute. It has a big head and big ears. It has no tail. It's very lazy(懒惰的). Kangaroos are tall. The mother kangaroo puts the baby kangaroo in her pouch. It's so funny.
8.Who is Linda's friend in China
A. B. C.
9.Where is Linda's cap
A.In the boat. B.In her hand. C.In her bag.
10.The koala is ____.
A.cute B.lazy C.cute and lazy
11.What does"pouch"mean (文中画线词"pouch"是什么意思?)
A.育儿袋 B.树 C.草丛
12.Which one can be the title for the diaries (哪一项可以作为这组日记的标题?)
A.My friends
B.Animals
C.My summer holiday(暑假)
四、(2024·杭州期末) 读故事,判断正误。
13.The ship is small and long.
14.Big Ben is in the USA.
15.Snail is from China.
16.Snail's travel is fun.
17.Snail and the big bird go to the USA, Canada and Australia together(一起).
五、(2023三下·英德期末) 阅读短文,判断对错。
Hi, I'm Zhang
eng. I'm a boy. I'm from China. I'm nine years old. I have three good friends. Look, this is Chen Jie. She is a Chinese girl. She has long hair. She likes apples. This is Sarah. She is from USA. She is tall. She likes grapes. That's Mike. He is from Canada. He likes toy cars. He has nineteen toy cars at home.
18.Zhangeng is 9 years old.
19.Chen Jie is from China.
20.Sarah is short.
21.Chen Jie like grapes.
22.Mike has nineteen toy cars.
六、(2023三下·威信期末) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There are three pandas in the zoo. Look! That is Father Panda. He is fat. That is Mother Panda. She is big. This is Baby Panda. He's lovely. They are very happy.
23.There are ____ pandas in the zoo.
A.two B.three C.ten
24.Father Panda is ____.
A.thin B.fat C.tall
25.Mother Panda is ____.
A.big B.small C.fat
26.____ is lovely.
A.Baby Panda B.Father Panda C.Mother Panda
27.—Where are the pandas
—They are in the ____.
A.park B.school C.zoo
七、(2023三下·海丰期末)阅读理解,根据表格信息判断句子正误
Lin Lin 1 12 11 20
Wang Tao 10 18 2 13
Mary 1 12 9 12
Ted 2 18 7 13
John 11 20 5 10
28.Lin Lin has twelve crayons and twelve books.
29.Wang Tao has ten balls and two rulers.
30.Mary has nine rulers and twelve books.
31.Ted has as many books as(和一样多)Wang Tao.
32.John has the most(最多的)crayons.
八、(2024三下·浙江期末) 看图,判断句子正误。
33.I see a book on the desk.
34.The ruler is short. The pencil is long.
35.The toy car is on the chair.
36.The cat has big eyes.
37.The map is under the desk.
九、(2022三下·高明期末)After school, Alice cleans the classroom. 观察图片,根据图片信息判断所给的句子是否正确。
38. I see three chairs.
39. A cap is on the desk.
40. A ball is under the chair.
41. Some books are in the box.
42. I see a map on the wall.
十、(2022三下·高明期末)Alice and Amy play toys together. 读故事,根据故事内容完成任务。读故事,根据故事内容选择正确答案,并把答案编号写在题前的括号里。
This is Amy. This is Alice.
They are good friends.
They get a toy box.
The toy box is very, very big. It can't get into the door.
Amy has a good idea. Now the toy box can get into the door. Wow, so many toys are in the box! Let 's play together.
43.Alice and Amy get a ____.
A. B.
44.The toy box is ____.
A.big B.small
45.____ has a good idea.
A.Alice B.Amy
46.Now the toy box ____ get into the door.
A.can B.can't
47.So many ____ are in the box.
A.books B.toys
十一、(2023三下·谯城期末) 阅读短文。选择正确的选项。
Hello! My name is Lily. I'm a girl. I'm 12 years old. I am from Australia. I like red apples. They are sweet and yummy. I have a big family. My father is a teacher. He is tall and thin. He likes watermelons. My mother is beautiful. She has big eyes and a small mouth. She likes grapes. My brother is 11 years old. He is short and fat. He is cute. We are very happy. I love my family.
48.How old is Lily
A.Twelve B.Eleven.
49.Where is Lily from
A. B.
50.Lily's father is a ____.
A. B.
51.Lily's mother likes ____.
A.watermelons B.grapes
52.Is Lily's brother short and thin
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't
十二、(2023三下·期末)阅读选择
My name is Chen Jie. I'm a girl from Jinhua, China. I'm eleven years old and I'm a student.
I have a happy family. My father is very tall. My mother is thin and beautiful. My sister is ten years old. She has big eyes. She likes grapes and she likes purple. She has a purple bag. Look, it's on the bed.
53.How old is Chen Jie
A.11. B.15. C.10.
54.Chen Jie is a ____.
A.teacher B.student C.baby
55.Chen Jie is from ____.
A.China B.UK C.USA
56.Where is the purple bag
A.It's in the book.
B.It's in the desk.
C.It's on the bed.
57.Chen Jie's sister likes ____.
A.pears B.grapes C.oranges
答案解析部分
一、1.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)错误
【解析】【分析】短文描述了大家好,我是琳达。我是一个女孩。我九岁。我来自英国。我是一个小学生。我又高又瘦。我喜欢苹果,但我不喜欢梨。
(1)根据所给的短文,Hello,I'm Linda.I'm a girl.大家好,我是琳达。我是一个女孩。可知琳达是一个女孩,故答案为正确。
(2)根据所给的短文,I'm nine years old.我九岁。可知琳达九岁了,故答案为错误。
(3)根据所给的短文,I'm a pupil.我是一个小学生。可知琳达是一个小学生,故答案为错误。
(4)根据所给的短文,I'm tall and thin.我又高又瘦。可知琳达又高又瘦,故答案为正确。
(5)根据所给的短文,I like apples,but I don't like pears.我喜欢苹果,但我不喜欢梨。可知琳达喜欢苹果,但我不喜欢梨,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
二、【答案】2.错误
3.正确
4.错误
5.正确
6.错误
7.正确
【解析】【分析】大意:暑假,Lucy和Zhang Peng相约去动物园玩,Lucy正在和妈妈视频通话分享他们在动物园的开心时刻。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.句意:大象来自美国。根据We see some giraffes.They are from the USA.我们看到一些长颈鹿。它们来自美国。可知长颈鹿来自美国。故答案为错误。
3.句意:这只熊猫很胖,而且它有一个很大的身体。根据There is a fat panda. It has a big body. 有一只胖熊猫。它有一个很大的身体。可知这只熊猫很胖,而且它有一个很大的身体。故答案为正确。
4.句意:长颈鹿有大耳朵和短尾巴。根据They have short tails and big ears. 它们有短尾巴和大耳朵。可知大象有大耳朵和短尾巴。故答案为错误。
5.句意:大象和猴子喜欢香蕉。根据 They like bananas very much. The little monkey is eating a banana in the tree. 它们非常喜欢香蕉。小猴子正在树上吃香蕉。可知大象和猴子喜欢香蕉。故答案为正确。
6.句意:露西在动物园看到13只猴子。根据Look, monkeys! One, two, three... thirteen monkeys. Oh, no! Fourteen. A baby monkey is in the tree. 看,猴子们!1、2、3。13只猴子。哦,不!14。一只小猴子在树上。可知露西在动物园看到14只猴子。故答案为错误。
7.句意:露西和张鹏在动物园很开心。根据We have a good time.我们玩得很开心。可知露西和张鹏在动物园很开心。故答案为正确。
三、【答案】8.C
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.C
【解析】【分析】大意:Linda的一组暑假日记内容。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8.句意:谁是琳达在中国的朋友?图片A是女孩头发很短;图片B是一个男孩;图片C是女孩头发很长,一双大眼睛。根据She has long hairand big eyes.她有一头长发和一双大眼睛。可知琳达在中国的朋友有一头长发和一双大眼睛。故答案为C。
9.句意:琳达的帽子在哪里?A在船上。B在她的手中。C在她的书包里。根据"It's in your hand!" my mum says. "它在你手里!"我妈妈说。可知琳达的帽子在她的手中。故答案为B。
10.句意:这只考拉……。A可爱的;B懒惰的;C可爱又懒惰。根据The koala is very cute.考拉很可爱。可知这只考拉很可爱。故答案为A。
11.句意: 文中画线词"pouch"是什么意思? pouch育儿袋。故答案为A。
12.句意:哪一个可以作为日记的标题?A我的朋友;B动物;C我的暑假。根据Linda的一组暑假日记内容,可知我的暑假作为日记的标题。故答案为C。
四、【答案】13.错误
14.错误
15.正确
16.正确
17.正确
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了蜗牛的旅行。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
13.句意:这艘船又小又长。根据The ship is big and long.这艘船又大又长。可知这艘船又大又长。故答案为错误。
14.句意:大本钟在美国。根据Snail comes to the UK.Big Ben is so tall!蜗牛来到英国。大本钟太高了。可知大本钟在英国。故答案为错误。
15.句意:蜗牛来自中国。根据Snail is back in China.蜗牛又回到了中国。可知蜗牛来自中国。故答案为正确。
16. 句意:蜗牛的旅行很有趣。根据Travel is fun!旅行很有趣!可知蜗牛的旅行很有趣。故答案为正确。
17.句意:蜗牛和大鸟一起去美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。根据They go to the USA,Canada and Australia.他们去了美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。可知蜗牛和大鸟一起去美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。故答案为正确。
五、【答案】18.正确
19.正确
20.错误
21.错误
22.正确
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍张鹏和朋友的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据原文进行判断。
18.句意:Zhangeng九岁了。根据原文I'm nine years old.我九岁了。可知该句子与原文相符,故答案为正确。
19.句意:Chen Jie来自中国。根据原文She is a Chinese girl.她是一个中国女孩。可知该句子与原文相符,故答案为正确。
20.句意:Sarah长得矮。根据原文She is tall.她长得高。可知该句子与原文不相符,故答案为错误。
21.句意:Chen Jie喜欢葡萄。根据原文She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。可知该句子与原文不相符,故答案为错误。
22.句意:Mike有十九辆玩具车。根据原文He has nineteen toy cars at home.他家里有十九辆玩具车。可知该句子与原文相符,故答案为正确。
六、【答案】23.B
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.C
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了动物园里有三只大熊猫。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
23.句意:动物园里有……只大熊猫。A两;B三;C十。根据There are three pandas in the zoo.动物园里有三只大熊猫。可知动物园里有三只大熊猫。故答案为B。
24.句意:熊猫爸爸很……。A瘦的;B胖的;C高的。根据That is Father Panda. He is fat. 那是熊猫爸爸。他很胖。可知熊猫爸爸很胖。故答案为B。
25.句意:熊猫妈妈很……。A大的;B小的;C胖的。根据That is Mother Panda. She is big.那是熊猫妈妈。她很大。可知熊猫妈妈很大。故答案为A。
26.句意:……很可爱。A熊猫宝宝;B熊猫爸爸;C熊猫妈妈。根据This is Baby Panda. He's lovely. 这是熊猫宝宝。他很可爱。可知熊猫宝宝很可爱。故答案为A。
27.句意:—熊猫在哪里?—它们在……。A公园;B学校;C动物园。根据There are three pandas in the zoo.动物园里有三只大熊猫。可知熊猫在动物园。故答案为C。
七、【答案】28.错误
29.正确
30.正确
31.正确
32.正确
【解析】【分析】文章大意:表格主要介绍了琳琳,王涛,玛丽,泰德和约翰足球,蜡笔,尺子和书的数量。
【点评】考查阅读判断,先浏览句子,再结合表格内容,正确作答。
28.句意:琳琳有12支蜡笔和12本书。由表格可知琳琳有12支蜡笔和20本书。故答案为:错误。
29.句意:王涛有10个球和2把尺子。由表格可知王涛有10个球和2把尺子。故答案为:正确。
30.句意:玛丽有9把尺子和12本书。由表格可知玛丽有9把尺子和12本书。故答案为:正确。
31.句意:泰德有和王涛一样多的书。由表格可知泰德有和王涛一样多的书。故答案为:正确。
32.句意:约翰有最多的蜡笔。由表格可知约翰有最多的蜡笔。故答案为:正确。
八、【答案】33.正确的
34.错误
35.正确
36.正确
37.错误
【解析】【点评】考查阅读理解,准确理解句意,结合图片判断句子描述是否相符,注意匹配细节。
33.句意:我看见桌子上有一本书。图片显示桌子上是有一本书,句意与图片相符,故答案为正确。
34.句意:这把尺子很短。这支铅笔很长。图片显示尺子长。铅笔短,句意与图片不相符,故答案为错误。
35.句意:玩具车在椅子上。图片显示玩具车是在椅子上,句意与图片相符,故答案为正确。
36.句意:这只猫有大眼睛。图片显示猫是有大眼睛,句意与图片相符,故答案为正确。
37.句意:地图在桌子下面。图片显示帽子在桌子下面,句意与图片不相符,故答案为错误。
九、【答案】38.错误
39.正确
40.错误
41.错误
42.正确
【解析】【分析】大意:图片有关教室里的物品位置。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译图片,然后根据图片内容,判断句子正确或错误。
38.句意:我看到三把椅子。根据图片可知有四把椅子。故答案为错误。
39.句意:一顶帽子在桌子上。根据图片可知一顶帽子在桌子上。故答案为正确。
40.句意:一个球在椅子下面。根据图片可知一个球在桌子旁边。故答案为错误。
41.句意:一些书在盒子里。根据图片可知一些书在书架里。故答案为错误。
42.句意:我在墙上看到一张地图。根据图片可知一张地图在墙上。故答案为正确。
十、【答案】43.A
44.A
45.B
46.A
47.B
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了艾米和爱丽丝得到一个玩具盒子。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
43.句意:爱丽丝和艾米得到一个……。图片A是玩具盒子;图片B是玩具。根据They get a toy box.他们得到一个玩具盒子。可知爱丽丝和艾米得到一个玩具盒子。故答案为A。
44.句意:这个玩具盒子很……。A大的;B小的。根据The toy box is very, very big.这个玩具盒子非常非常大。可知这个玩具盒子很大。故答案为A。
45.句意:……有个好主意。A爱丽丝;B艾米。根据Amy has a good idea.艾米有个好主意。可知艾米有个好主意。故答案为B。
46.句意:现在玩具箱_……进入门。A能;B不能。根据Now the toy box can get into the door.现在玩具盒可以进门了。可知现在玩具盒能进门了。故答案为A。
47.句意:盒子里有那么多……。A书;B玩具。根据Wow, so many toys are in the box!哇,盒子里有这么多玩具!可知盒子里有那么多玩具。故答案为B。
十一、【答案】48.A
49.B
50.B
51.B
52.B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍主人公莉莉的家庭情况。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解,做前浏览文章大意,做题时找到关键词带入原文找到原句进行判断对错。
48.句意:莉莉多少岁?A12;B11。根据 I'm 12 years old. 我12岁,可知莉莉12岁,与选项A匹配,故选A。
49.句意:莉莉来自哪里?A图片是一个老师;B图片是澳大利亚的国旗。根据 I am from Australia. 我来自澳大利亚,可知莉莉来自澳大利亚,与选项B匹配,故选B。
50.句意:莉莉的爸爸是一个……。A图片是美国的国旗;B图片是一个老师。根据 My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是一个老师,可知莉莉的爸爸是一个老师,与选项B匹配,故选B。
51.句意:莉莉的妈妈喜欢……。A西瓜;B葡萄。根据 She likes grapes. 她喜欢葡萄,可知莉莉的妈妈喜欢葡萄,与选项B匹配,故选B。
52.句意:莉莉的弟弟又矮又瘦吗?A是的,他是;B不,他不是。根据 He is short and fat. 他又矮又胖,可知莉莉的弟弟不是又矮又瘦,与选项B匹配,故选B。
十二、【答案】53.A
54.B
55.A
56.C
57.B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲的是陈洁及其一家。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速通读,了解概况。根据题目内容,有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落,寻找答案。
53.句意:陈洁多大了?根据文中句子: I'm eleven years old and I'm a student.我十一岁了,我是一名学生。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
54.句意:陈洁是一个_______。A:老师,B:学生,C:婴儿,根据文中句子: I'm eleven years old and I'm a student.我十一岁了,我是一名学生。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
55.句意:陈洁来自________。A:中国,B:英国,C:美国,根据文中句子:I'm a girl from Jinhua, China. 我是一个来自中国金华的女孩。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
56.句意:紫色的包在哪里?A:它在书里。B:它在书桌里。C:它在床上。根据文中句子:She has a purple bag. Look, it's on the bed. 她有一个紫色的包。看,它在床上。可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:陈洁的姐姐喜欢_______。A:梨,B:葡萄,C:橘子,根据文中句子:She likes grapes and she likes purple.她喜欢葡萄,她喜欢紫色。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。

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