樊城区 2022—2023 学年度下学期期末学业水平能力测试
六年级英语试题
一、听录音, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个与你所听到的内容意思一致的选项, 并将代表这个选项的字母代号填在题前括号内。（共20分, 每小题2分）
（ ）1. A. B. C.
（ ）2 A. B. C.
（ ）3. A. B. C.
（ ）4. A. B. C.
（ ）5. A. B. C.
（ ）6. A. B. C.
（ ）7. A. B. C.
（ ）8. A. B. C.
（ ）9 A. B. C.
（ ）10. A. B. C.
二、听录音排序听录音, 按照你听到的顺序, 将与对话内容相对应的图片的字母代号填写在相应题号后的横线上。（共10分, 每小题2分）
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
三、请听下面的一段短文, 根据你所听到的内容从方框中选择恰当的选项, 并将字母代号填在横线上。（注意, 有两个多余的选项）（10分, 每空2分）
A. flying a kite B. fell of the bike C. bought some good food D. rode a bike E. hurt my leg F. washed my clothes G. cleaned my room
It was a bad weekend. Last Sunday, I got up early. I 1. __________and watched TV. Then I 2. __________to the park. I saw Jim 3. __________there. I took a picture of him. After that, we 4. __________and ate it. Then we played badminton. But I fell down and 5. __________.
选择题。
1. —_______ is that boy ( )
—He is 1.56 metres.
A. How old B. How many C. How tall
2. —_______ was your last weekend ( )
—It was good.
A. When B. How C. What
3. —_______ you _______ your room yesterday ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. Do; cleaned B. Did; cleaned C. Did; clean
4. —What _______ she do last Saturday ( )
—She _______ camping with her parents.
A. did; went B. does; went C. does; goes
5. A sheep is _______ than a horse. ( )
A. smaller B. bigger C. heavier
6. Wow, I’m _______ and _______ than you. ( )
A. tall; thin B. taller; thinner C. thiner; taller
7. Kate gets up early and _______ TV every morning. ( )
A. watches B. watched C. watch
8. 3 days ago, I _______ a gift for my mum on the Internet. Now it _______ in her hands. She is happy. ( )
A. buy; is B. get; is C. bought; is
9. Zhang Peng is _______ than John. But John is stronger than Zhang Peng. ( )
A. tall B. stronger C. heavier
10. There _______ tall buildings in my father’s old school. ( )
A. was not B. were no C. was a
选择能够描述图画的文字叙述。
A. We went cycling last weekend. B. I had a bad cold yesterday. C. We saw a film. D. There was a small house in the village. E. He played football last Sunday.
11. （ ）
12. （ ）
13. （ ）
14. （ ）
15. （ ）
根据所给的问题，找出相应的答句。
A. Yes, I was. But now I’m active. B. It was a busy day. C. I read a book last weekend. D. I went to Hainan last summer. E. No, there wasn't.
16. What did you do last weekend （ ）
17. Was there a library in your school （ ）
18. Where did you go last summer （ ）
19. Were you quiet at school （ ）
20. I cleaned the room, washed clothes and cooked lunch last Sunday. （ ）
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello my name is Mary. I was busy last weekend.
Last Saturday, I did my homework at home in the morning. After breakfast, I bought lots of fruit with my grandpa. In the afternoon, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the evening, I read English in the study.
Last Sunday, I helped my grandma cook meals. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends.
21. Mary was busy last weekend. （ ）
22. Mary played football with his father last Saturday evening. （ ）
23. Mary cleaned her room last Saturday afternoon. （ ）
24. Mary did her homework in the study last Saturday evening. （ ）
25. Mary bought lots of fruit with her grandpa last Sunday afternoon. （ ）
阅读短文内容，选择一个正确答案。
John is a Canadian. Years ago he was very fat. But now he is thinner than before. What did he do
He lived in a tall building in Toronto. There were eighteen floors in the building, and he lived on the fifteenth floor.
Every day, He got up early. He left his home and walked to the lift (电梯). He got into it and it took him down to the first floor.
He went out of the lift. Then he walked to a bus stop. The bus stop is 200 metres from his home.
He worked in a factory. It was about 10 kilometres from his home. He often took the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he rode a shared bike (共享单车). After work, he got back home at five fifteen. He got into the lift, and went up to the twelfth floor. Then he got out of it and climbed up to the fifteenth floor on foot.
26. John ________. ( )
A. is thinner than before B. is fatter than before C. lived in a 15-floor building
27. 文中划线单词“left”的意思可能是：( )
A. 回到 B. 停留 C. 离开
28. John ________ to the bust stop after he got out of the lift. ( )
A. walked B. rode a bike C. took a lift
29. How did John get back home ( )
A. By bus B. By shared bike C. 文中未提及
30. John climbed from ________ to ________. ( )
A. the 1st floor; the 12th floor B. the 12th floor; the 15th floor C. the 15th floor; the 18th floor
单词拼写根据句意和图片提示填单词
31. My English teacher is than my maths teacher. And he is taller than her.
32. Tim had a cold. He at home and slept all day.
33. Jenny TV with her grandparents last weekend.
34. My mum many fruits in the shop.
35. Years ago, there was no gym in my school. But now can play in it every day.
36. We took many in Xinjiang.
37. Look, the shirt is too for the monkey.
38. I an very interesting book last Saturday.
39. There were no horses in the park before. But now we can horses on the weekend.
40. Jack often football on the playground.
41. 完成短文。
表格能够帮助我们梳理写作的内容，设计文章的结构，安排写作的顺序。下表对比了John的学校和John本人从去年到今年的五方面的变化，按时间顺序安排段落，按表格从左到右的顺序逐一叙述。请在表格的提示帮助下，完整短文。
时间 学校变化 交通变化 运动变化 身材变化 个性变化
去年 1. 没有高楼 搭公交车上学校 2. 不会打羽毛球 3 个子矮 不爱说话
现在 有座高楼 4. 步行上学 每天在体育馆打羽毛球 比去年高 5. 很积极
My name is John. I’m a student. Our school is very different now. Last year, _________________ in our school. I went to school by bus. _________________. _________________. And I was very quiet in class.
But now, there is a tall building in our school. _________________. I play badminton in the gym every day. I am taller than I was last year. And _________________ in class.樊城区 2022—2023 学年度下学期期末学业水平能力测试
六年级英语试题
一、听录音, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个与你所听到的内容意思一致的选项, 并将代表这个选项的字母代号填在题前括号内。（共20分, 每小题2分）
（ ）1. A. B. C.
（ ）2. A. B. C.
（ ）3. A. B. C.
（ ）4. A. B. C.
（ ）5. A. B. C.
（ ）6. A. B. C.
（ ）7. A. B. C.
（ ）8. A. B. C.
（ ）9. A. B. C.
（ ）10. A. B. C.
二、听录音排序听录音, 按照你听到的顺序, 将与对话内容相对应的图片的字母代号填写在相应题号后的横线上。（共10分, 每小题2分）
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
三、请听下面的一段短文, 根据你所听到的内容从方框中选择恰当的选项, 并将字母代号填在横线上。（注意, 有两个多余的选项）（10分, 每空2分）
A. flying a kite B. fell of the bike C. bought some good food D. rode a bike E. hurt my leg F. washed my clothes G. cleaned my room
It was a bad weekend. Last Sunday I got up early. I 1. __________and watched TV. Then I 2. __________to the park. I saw Jim 3. __________there. I took a picture of him. After that, we 4. __________and ate it. Then we played badminton. But I fell down and 5. __________.
选择题。
1. —_______ is that boy ( )
—He is 1.56 metres.
A. How old B. How many C. How tall
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—那个男孩________？—他是1.56米。本题考查固定搭配，A多大年龄，B多少，C多高。根据答句回答身高，可知用How tall提问，故选C。
2. —_______ was your last weekend ( )
—It was good.
A. When B. How C. What
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的周末怎么样？—很好。本题考查疑问词，A什么时候；B怎么样；C什么，根据答语可知是询问怎么样，用疑问词How提问，故选B。
3. —_______ you _______ your room yesterday ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. Do; cleaned B. Did; cleaned C. Did; clean
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—昨天你打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查助动词及动词的形式，根据答句中的did，可知句子是一般过去时，所以问句是由助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，助动词Did后面动词用动词原形，clean是动词原形，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
4. —What _______ she do last Saturday ( )
—She _______ camping with her parents.
A. did; went B. does; went C. does; goes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—上周六她做什么了？—她和她的父母去野营了。本题考查助动词及动词的形式，根据last Saturday可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，谓语动词用动词过去式went，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
5. A sheep is _______ than a horse. ( )
A. smaller B. bigger C. heavier
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：一只绵羊比一只马小。本题考查形容词辨析，A更小的；B更大的；C更重的，根据常识可知绵羊比马小，故选A。
6. Wow, I’m _______ and _______ than you. ( )
A. tall; thin B. taller; thinner C. thiner; taller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：哇，我比你_____和_____。本题考查形容词比较级，A高的；瘦的，B更高的；更瘦的，C第一个单词形式错误；更高的，根据than可知该两个空用形容词比较级，故选B。
7. Kate gets up early and _______ TV every morning. ( )
A. watches B. watched C. watch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯特每天早上起得很早，看电视。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的第三人称单数；B动词的过去式；C动词原形，由every morning可知句子是一般现在时，主语Kate是第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式，watch看，第三人称单数形式watches，故选A。
8. 3 days ago, I _______ a gift for my mum on the Internet. Now it _______ in her hands. She is happy. ( )
A. buy; is B. get; is C. bought; is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：三天前，我在网上给妈妈买了一份礼物。现在它在她的手里。她很高兴。本题考查动词的形式，第一句根据ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy和get都是动词原形，排除AB选项，bought是buy的过去式；第二句根据Now可知句子是一般现在时，系动词用is，故选C。
9. Zhang Peng is _______ than John. But John is stronger than Zhang Peng. ( )
A. tall B. stronger C. heavier
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：张鹏比约翰重。但是约翰比张鹏强壮。本题考查形容词比较级及形容词辨析，A高的，形容词原级；B更强壮的，形容词比较级；C更重的，形容词比较级。than一般用于比较级后面，排除A选项；根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
10. There _______ tall buildings in my father’s old school. ( )
A. was not B. were no C. was a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸以前的学校里没有高楼。本题考查be动词，根据there be句型的就近原则，句子主语tall buildings为可数名词的复数，be动词用复数are，由in my father’s old school可知句子为一般过去时，因此are变为过去式were，故选B。
选择能够描述图画的文字叙述。
A. We went cycling last weekend. B. I had a bad cold yesterday. C. We saw a film. D. There was a small house in the village. E. He played football last Sunday.
11. （ ）
12. （ ）
13. （ ）
14. （ ）
15. （ ）
【答案】11. C 12. E 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【11题详解】
图片上是在看电影，C选项“我们看电影了。”符合图意，故选C。
【12题详解】
图片上是在踢足球，E选项“他上周日踢足球了。”符合图意，故选E。
【13题详解】
图片上是一所房子，D选项“村子里有一所小房子。”符合图意，故选D。
【14题详解】
图片上是男孩感冒了，B选项“我昨天患了重感冒。”符合图意，故选B。
【15题详解】
图片上是孩子们正在骑自行车，A选项“上周末我们去骑自行车了。”符合图意，故选A。
根据所给的问题，找出相应的答句。
A. Yes, I was. But now I’m active. B. It was a busy day. C. I read a book last weekend. D. I went to Hainan last summer. E. No, there wasn't.
16. What did you do last weekend （ ）
17. Was there a library in your school （ ）
18. Where did you go last summer （ ）
19. Were you quiet at school （ ）
20. I cleaned the room, washed clothes and cooked lunch last Sunday. （ ）
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意：上周末你做了什么？答句回答上周末做的事情，C选项“我上周末读书了。”符合题意，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：你的学校有图书馆吗？句子是由系动词Was引导的一般疑问句，答句用Yes或者No回答有没有，E选项“不，没有。”符合题意，故选E。
【18题详解】
句意：去年夏天你去了哪里？答句回答地点，D选项“我去年夏天去了海南。”符合题意，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：你在学校文静吗？句子是由Were引导的一般疑问句，答句用Yes或者No回答，A选项“是的。但是现在我很活泼。”符合题意，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：上周日，我打扫了房间，洗了衣服，做了午饭。结合选项可知B选项“这是忙碌的一天。”符合题意，故选B。
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Mary. I was busy last weekend.
Last Saturday, I did my homework at home in the morning. After breakfast, I bought lots of fruit with my grandpa. In the afternoon, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the evening, I read English in the study.
Last Sunday, I helped my grandma cook meals. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends.
21. Mary was busy last weekend. （ ）
22. Mary played football with his father last Saturday evening. （ ）
23. Mary cleaned her room last Saturday afternoon. （ ）
24. Mary did her homework in the study last Saturday evening. （ ）
25. Mary bought lots of fruit with her grandpa last Sunday afternoon. （ ）
【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了上周末玛丽很忙碌。
【21题详解】
句意：玛丽上周末很忙。根据文中句子“I was busy last weekend.”可知玛丽上周末很忙，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
【22题详解】
句意：上周六晚上玛丽和他父亲一起踢足球了。根据文中句子“In the afternoon, I played football with my friends”可知上周日晚上玛丽和朋友一起踢足球了，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
【23题详解】
句意：上周六下午，玛丽打扫了她的房间。根据文中句子“In the afternoon, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.”可知上周六下午，玛丽打扫了房间，洗了衣服，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
【24题详解】
句意：上周六晚上，玛丽在书房做作业。根据文中句子“In the evening, I read English in the study.”可知上周六晚上玛丽在书房读英语，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
【25题详解】
句意：上周日下午，玛丽和她爷爷买了许多水果。根据文中句子“Last Sunday, I helped my grandma cook meals. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends.”可知上周日下午玛丽踢足球了，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
阅读短文内容，选择一个正确答案。
John is a Canadian. Years ago he was very fat. But now he is thinner than before. What did he do
He lived in a tall building in Toronto. There were eighteen floors in the building, and he lived on the fifteenth floor.
Every day, He got up early. He left his home and walked to the lift (电梯). He got into it and it took him down to the first floor.
He went out of the lift. Then he walked to a bus stop. The bus stop is 200 metres from his home.
He worked in a factory. It was about 10 kilometres from his home. He often took the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he rode a shared bike (共享单车). After work, he got back home at five fifteen. He got into the lift, and went up to the twelfth floor. Then he got out of it and climbed up to the fifteenth floor on foot.
26. John ________. ( )
A. is thinner than before B. is fatter than before C. lived in a 15-floor building
27. 文中划线单词“left”的意思可能是：( )
A. 回到 B. 停留 C. 离开
28. John ________ to the bust stop after he got out of the lift. ( )
A. walked B. rode a bike C. took a lift
29. How did John get back home ( )
A. By bus B. By shared bike C. 文中未提及
30. John climbed from ________ to ________. ( )
A. the 1st floor; the 12th floor B. the 12th floor; the 15th floor C. the 15th floor; the 18th floor
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了约翰变得比以前瘦的原因。
【26题详解】
句意：约翰______。A比以前瘦了；B比以前胖了；C住在一栋15层楼的大楼里。根据文中句子“John is a Canadian. Years ago he was very fat. But now he is thinner than before.”可知约翰比以前瘦了。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：文中划线单词“left”的意思可能是：______。A回到，B停留，C离开。根据文中句子“He left his home and walked to the lift.”可知文中划线单词的意思可能是：离开。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：约翰从电梯里出来后，______到公交车站。A步行；B骑自行车；C坐电梯。根据文中句子“He went out of the lift. Then he walked to a bus stop.”可知约翰是步行去的公交车站。故选A。
29题详解】
句意：约翰是怎么回家的？A乘公共汽车；B共享单车；C文中未提及。根据文中句子“After work, he got back home at five fifteen.”可知文中并没有提到他怎样回家。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：约翰从______爬到______。A1楼，12楼；B12楼，15楼；C15楼，18楼。根据文中句子“He got into the lift, and went up to the twelfth floor. Then he got out of it and climbed up to the fifteenth floor on foot.”可知约翰从十二楼爬到十五楼。故选B。
单词拼写根据句意和图片提示填单词。
31. My English teacher is than my maths teacher. And he is taller than her.
【答案】stronger
【解析】
【详解】句意：我英语老师比我的数学老师强壮。而且他比她高。本题考查形容词辨析，根据图片及句意提示可知单词为stronger更强壮的，than前跟形容词比较级，故答案为stronger。
32. Tim had a cold. He at home and slept all day.
【答案】stayed
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂姆感冒了。他待在家里睡了一整天。本题考查动词短语及动词的形式，stay at home意思是待在家，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式是stayed，故答案为stayed。
33. Jenny TV with her grandparents last weekend.
【答案】watched
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍妮上周末和她的祖父母一起看电视。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片可知是看电视，看watch，根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
34. My mum many fruits in the shop.
【答案】bought
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈在商店里_____了许多水果。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片可知买了很多水果，买buy，结合句意可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
35. Years ago, there was no gym in my school. But now can play in it every day.
【答案】badminton
【解析】
【详解】句意：几年前，我的学校还没有体育馆。但是现在我可以每天在里面打羽毛球。本题考查动词短语，根据图片及句意提示可知单词为badminton羽毛球，play badminton打羽毛球，动词短语，故答案为badminton。
36. We took many in Xinjiang.
【答案】pictures
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在新疆拍了很多照片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片可知是拍了很多照片，照片picture，many其后加可数名词复数pictures，故答案为pictures。
37. Look, the shirt is too for the monkey.
【答案】big
【解析】
【详解】句意：看，这件衬衫对猴子来说太_________。本题考查形容词的用法，由图片可知衬衫太大了，大的是形容词big，故答案为big。
38. I an very interesting book last Saturday.
【答案】read
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周六我______了一本非常有趣的书。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片可知是读书，读read，根据last Saturday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式read，故答案为read。
39. There were no horses in the park before. But now we can horses on the weekend.
【答案】ride
【解析】
【详解】句意：以前公园里没有马。但是现在我们可以在周末骑马了。本题考查动词的形式，图片上是在骑马，ride horses，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为ride。
40. Jack often football on the playground.
【答案】plays
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克经常在操场上踢足球。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式，根据图片及句意提示可知单词为play踢，由often可知句子为一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数，其后要跟动词的第三人称单数形式，play变为plays，故答案为plays。
41. 完成短文
表格能够帮助我们梳理写作的内容，设计文章的结构，安排写作的顺序。下表对比了John的学校和John本人从去年到今年的五方面的变化，按时间顺序安排段落，按表格从左到右的顺序逐一叙述。请在表格的提示帮助下，完整短文。
时间 学校变化 交通变化 运动变化 身材变化 个性变化
去年 1. 没有高楼 搭公交车上学校 2. 不会打羽毛球 3. 个子矮 不爱说话
现在 有座高楼 4. 步行上学 每天在体育馆打羽毛球 比去年高 5. 很积极
My name is John. I’m a student. Our school is very different now. Last year, _________________ in our school. I went to school by bus. _________________. _________________. And I was very quiet in class.
But now, there is a tall building in our school. _________________. I play badminton in the gym every day. I am taller than I was last year. And _________________ in class.
【答案】例文:
My name is John. I’m a student. Our school is very different now. Last year, there were no buildings in our school. I went to school by bus. I couldn’t play badminton. I was short. And I was very quiet in class.
But now, there is a tall building in our school. I go to school on foot. I play badminton in the gym every day. I am taller than I was last year. And I am active in class.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据表格提示完成短文。表格对比了John学校和John本人从去年到今年的五方面的变化，按时间顺序安排段落，按表格从左到右的顺序逐一叙述。时态是一般现在时及一般过去时,同时注意字数要求。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：play badminton打羽毛球，short矮的，on foot步行，active积极的
参考句型：There was…；I was…；I couldn’t…；I am…

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