梁子湖区2023年春期末质量监测
六年级英语试卷
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5分）
( )1.A. washed clothes B. watched TV C. washed hands
( )2.A. smaller B. smarter C. shorter
( )3.A. far B. father C. fast
( )4.A. fell B. felt C. feel
( )5.A. boat B. both C. bus
二、听录音，判断下列图片（T）否（F）相符。（5分）
6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( ) 9.( ) 10.( )
三、听录音，选出你听到的句子。（10分）
( )11. A.There is a big zoo in the city. B. There is a big park in the city.
( )12.A.Zhang Peng played football on Sunday.
B. Zhang Peng played basketball on Sunday.
( )13.A. Jenny and her sister went shopping last Saturday.
B. Jenny and her mother went to Beijing last year.
( )14.A.What's wrong with you B. What happened to you
( )15.A.How tall are you B. How do you feel
四、听录音，选择合适的答语。（10分）
( )16. A . I'm 1. 68 metres. B. I'm 48 kilograms.
( )17.A. I went to Harbin. B. I went there by bus.
( )18.A. She is going to take a trip.
B. He is writing an email to his new pen pal.
( )19.A. I'm OK now. B. Yes，it was interesting.
( )20.A. No, she didn't. B.Yes,I did.
选出各组单词中不同类一项。
1. A. heavy B. big C. long D. smaller
2. A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did
3. A. ran B. swim C. walk D. wash
4. A. play B. nose C. hand D. leg
5. A. heavy B. old C. size D. short
看图片，选择与其相应的短语。
A. had a cold B. went fishing C. went camping D. woke up E. play badminton
6. （ ）
7. （ ）
8. （ ）
9. （ ）
10. （ ）
单项选择。
11. —What’s the matter, Mike ( )
—I feel ________. Because I have a cold.
A. excited B. happy C. bad
12. Can you help me ________ a book ( )
A. bought B. to buy C. buys
13. John ________ football. (　　)
A. likes playing B. likes play C. like playing
14. —________ did you go on your holiday (　　)
—Shanghai.
A. What B. Where C. How
15. —How can we get there ( )
—________
A. It’s near the bank.
B. Take No.2 bus and get off at the cinema.
C. It’s next to the shore.
16. I ________ ride a horse then, but now I can ride a horse very well. ( )
A. couldn’t B. could C. didn’t
17. —What happened, John ( )
—I ________ my legs yesterday.
A. hurt B. hurting C. is hurted
18. —_____ did you go to Zhejiang last year ( )
—By plane.
A. What B. Where C. How
19. English is ________ than French. ( )
A. easy B. easier C. the easiest
20. This is our classroom. ________ is next to ________. ( )
A. Yours; ours B. Yours; our C. Your; our
读句子，选择与其相应的答应。
A. I looked it up on the Internet. B. It was great. C. Of course. They were beautiful. D I went to Xinjiang with my parents. E. It was small but beautiful.
21. How was your weekend （ ）
22. Could you see stars at night （ ）
23. How do you know that （ ）
24. Where did you go （ ）
25. What was your father’s school like （ ）
补全对话。
Sarah: ____26____
Kate: It’s Friday. ____27____
Sarah: Yes, I watched the basketball match with my brother. He likes basketball, too. ____28____
Kate: My brother likes playing football.
Sarah: We are going to have a football match this Sunday. Is he going to play with us
Kate: ____29____ Because his legs hurt yesterday.
Sarah: ____30____
A. Did you watch the basketball match last Friday afternoon
B What does your brother like
C. No, he isn’t.
D. What day is it today
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
按要求写句子。
31. Mike watched TV yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________
32. There are some art rooms in this building. (改为单数句)
__________________________
33. My shoes are size 37. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
34. tallest, dinosaur, in, That’s, the, this, hall (.)
__________________________
35. no, computers, Internet, or, my, There, in, time, were (.)
__________________________
阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
It’s a sunny day. There are many students on the playground. They are so excited. They are talking and laughing. Because there is a football match between Class 1and Class 2.
Now, Wu Binbin has the ball. He kicks it. He passes it to Mike. Mike runs and runs. But now he is a little tired. Because he had a cold yesterday. He wants to win this football match. He kicks the ball. The ball flies into the gate. It’s a goal!
Hooray! Class 1 won the game. They are laughing and shouting. Class 2 is a little sad. What a pity!
36. —What’s the weather like ( )
—It’s _________.
A. warm B. sunny C. cold
37. —What was the matter with Mike yesterday ( )
—He _________.
A. had a cold B. had a fever C. hurt his leg
38. —Who won the game ( )
—_________ won the game.
A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 1 and Class 2
39 —How does Class 2 feel ( )
—Class 2 is a little _________.
A. happy B. angry C. sad
40. Is there a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 ( )
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. I don’t know.梁子湖区2023年春期末质量监测
六年级英语试卷
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5分）
( )1.A. washed clothes B. watched TV C. washed hands
( )2.A. smaller B. smarter C. shorter
( )3.A. far B. father C. fast
( )4.A. fell B. felt C. feel
( )5.A. boat B. both C. bus
二、听录音，判断下列图片是（T）否（F）相符。（5分）
6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( ) 9.( ) 10.( )
三、听录音，选出你听到的句子。（10分）
( )11. A.There is a big zoo in the city. B. There is a big park in the city.
( )12.A.Zhang Peng played football on Sunday.
B. Zhang Peng played basketball on Sunday.
( )13.A. Jenny and her sister went shopping last Saturday.
B. Jenny and her mother went to Beijing last year.
( )14.A.What's wrong with you B. What happened to you
( )15.A.How tall are you B. How do you feel
四、听录音，选择合适答语。（10分）
( )16. A . I'm 1. 68 metres. B. I'm 48 kilograms.
( )17.A. I went to Harbin. B. I went there by bus.
( )18.A. She is going to take a trip.
B. He is writing an email to his new pen pal.
( )19.A. I'm OK now. B. Yes，it was interesting.
( )20.A. No, she didn't. B.Yes,I did.
选出各组单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. heavy B. big C. long D. smaller
2. A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did
3. A. ran B. swim C. walk D. wash
4. A. play B. nose C. hand D. leg
5. A. heavy B. old C. size D. short
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
A重的，B大的，C长的，D更小的，ABC都是形容词原级，D是形容词比较级，故选D。
【2题详解】
A吃，B飞，C买，D做，ACD都是动词过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。
3题详解】
A跑，B游泳，C步行，D洗，A是动词过去式，BCD都是动词原形，故选A。
【4题详解】
A玩，B鼻子，C手，D腿，A是动词，BCD都是名词，故选A。
【5题详解】
A重的，B年老的，C尺码，D短的，ABD都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。
看图片，选择与其相应的短语。
A. had a cold B. went fishing C. went camping D. woke up E. play badminton
6. （ ）
7. （ ）
8. （ ）
9. （ ）
10. （ ）
【答案】6. A 7. E
8. D 9. B
10. C
【解析】
【6题详解】
图片是一个男孩在打喷嚏，A选项had a cold是动词短语，意思是感冒，故选A。
【7题详解】
图片是两个人在打羽毛球，E选项play badminton是动词短语，意思是打羽毛球，故选E。
【8题详解】
图片是一个女孩刚起床，D选项woke up是动词短语，意思是起床，故选D。
【9题详解】
图片是一个小孩在钓鱼，B选项went fishing是动词短语，意思是去钓鱼，故选B。
10题详解】
图片是一家去野营，C选项went fishing是动词短语，意思是去野营，故选C。
单项选择。
11. —What’s the matter, Mike ( )
—I feel ________. Because I have a cold.
A. excited B. happy C. bad
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—怎么了，迈克？—我感觉_________。因为我感冒了。本题考查形容词辨析，A兴奋的；B高兴的；C糟糕的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
12. Can you help me ________ a book ( )
A. bought B. to buy C. buys
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能帮我买本书吗？本题考查动词不定式，帮助某人做某事help sb to do sth，A动词的过去式，B动词不定式，C动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
13. John ________ football. (　　)
A. likes playing B. likes play C. like playing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】略
14. —________ did you go on your holiday (　　)
—Shanghai.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你假期去了……？-上海。根据回答中的Shanghai可知此处是对假期中去的地点提问，因此用where，故选B。考查疑问副词的应用。
15. —How can we get there ( )
—________
A. It’s near the bank.
B. Take No.2 bus and get off at the cinema.
C. It’s next to the shore.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去那里？—坐2路公共汽车在电影院下车。本题考查how引导的特殊疑问句的答语，A它在银行附近；B坐2路公共汽车在电影院下车；C它紧挨着海岸。故选B。
16. I ________ ride a horse then, but now I can ride a horse very well. ( )
A. couldn’t B. could C. didn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那时我不会骑马，但现在我能很好地骑马了。本题考查动词的形式，由then可知句子为一般过去时，句子谓语动词要用过去式，can的过去式是could，根据but但是，可知前后句情况相反，因此用could的否定形式couldn’t，故选A。
17. —What happened, John ( )
—I ________ my legs yesterday.
A. hurt B. hurting C. is hurted
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—怎么了，约翰？—我昨天伤了我的腿。本题考查动词的形式，A受伤，动词原形或者动词过去式；B受伤，动词现在分词或者动名词；C被伤害。 yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，因此谓语动词用动词过去式，故选A。
18. —_____ did you go to Zhejiang last year ( )
—By plane.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你去年_____去浙江的？—乘飞机。答句是方式用how提问，A什么，B哪里，C怎么，故选C。
19. English is ________ than French. ( )
A. easy B. easier C. the easiest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：英语比法语更________。本题考查形容词比较级，A简单的，形容词原级；B更简单的，形容词比较级；C最简单的，形容词最高级。than一般用于比较级之后，故选B。
20. This is our classroom. ________ is next to ________. ( )
A. Yours; ours B. Yours; our C. Your; our
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我们的教室。你的在我们的旁边。本题考查名词性物主代词，Yours你的、你们的，ours我们的，名词性物主代词；Your你的、你们的，our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。题干缺少主语和宾语，分别用名词性物主代词Yours和ours。Yours代替Your classroom做主语，介词to后用ours代替our classroom。故选A。
读句子，选择与其相应的答应。
A. I looked it up on the Internet. B. It was great. C. Of course. They were beautiful. D. I went to Xinjiang with my parents. E It was small but beautiful.
21. How was your weekend （ ）
22. Could you see stars at night （ ）
23. How do you know that （ ）
24. Where did you go （ ）
25. What was your father’s school like （ ）
【答案】21. B 22. C
23. A 24. D
25. E
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意：你周末过得怎么样？答句回答周末怎样，B选项“很好。”符合题意，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：你晚上能看见星星吗？答句回答是否能看见星星，C选项“当然了。它们很漂亮。”符合题意，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：你怎么知道？答句回答知道的方式，A选项“我在网上查了一下。”符合题意，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：你去哪里了？答句回答地点，D选项“我和父母去了新疆。”符合题意，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：你父亲的学校是什么样的？答句回答学校的情况，E选项“它很小但是很漂亮。”符合题意，故选E。
补全对话
Sarah: ____26____
Kate: It’s Friday. ____27____
Sarah: Yes, I watched the basketball match with my brother. He likes basketball, too. ____28____
Kate: My brother likes playing football.
Sarah: We are going to have a football match this Sunday. Is he going to play with us
Kate: ____29____ Because his legs hurt yesterday.
Sarah: ____30____
A. Did you watch the basketball match last Friday afternoon
B. What does your brother like
C. No, he isn’t.
D. What day is it today
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要谈论了喜欢的运动以及他们观看的球赛。
【26题详解】
根据下句“It’s Friday.星期五了。”可知该句询问星期，D选项“今天星期几？”符合语境，故选D。
【27题详解】
根据下句“Yes, I watched the basketball match with my brother.是的，我和我哥哥一起看了篮球比赛。”可知该句是一般疑问句，A选项“上周五下午你看篮球比赛了吗？”符合语境，故选A。
【28题详解】
根据下句“My brother likes playing football.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。”可知该句询问哥哥喜欢的事情，B选项“你哥哥喜欢什么？”符合语境，故选B。
【29题详解】
根据上句“Is he going to play with us 他要和我们一起玩吗？”该句是由系动词Is引导的一般疑问句，答句用Yes或者No回答，C选项“不，他不是。”符合语境，故选C。
【30题详解】
根据上句“Because his legs hurt yesterday.因为他的腿昨天受伤了。”已经所给选项可知E选项“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境，故选E。
按要求写句子。
31. Mike watched TV yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________
【答案】What did Mike do yesterday
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：麦克昨晚看电视。由yesterday昨天可知，问句应为一般过去时。画线部分为watch TV看电视，疑问词应用what，故答案为What did Mike do yesterday
【点睛】
32. There are some art rooms in this building. (改为单数句)
__________________________
【答案】There is an art room in this building.
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：这栋楼里有一些美术室。本题考查句型转换，改为单数句，are的单数是is，art rooms改为单数art room，art是以元音音素开头，所以将some改为不定冠词an，故答案为There is an art room in this building.
33. My shoes are size 37. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
【答案】What size are your shoes
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：我的鞋37码。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是尺码，用what size提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，问句为：你的鞋多大尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes
34. tallest, dinosaur, in, That’s, the, this, hall (.)
__________________________
【答案】That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构，tallest最高的，dinosaur恐龙，in this hall在这个大厅里，That’s那是，the定冠词，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。故答案为That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
35. no, computers, Internet, or, my, There, in, time, were (.)
__________________________
【答案】There were no computers or Internet in my time.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构，no不，computers电脑，Internet互联网，or或者，my我的，There那里，in在，time时代， were是，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我的时代没有电脑和互联网。故答案为There were no computers or Internet in my time.
阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
It’s a sunny day. There are many students on the playground. They are so excited. They are talking and laughing. Because there is a football match between Class 1and Class 2.
Now, Wu Binbin has the ball. He kicks it. He passes it to Mike. Mike runs and runs. But now he is a little tired. Because he had a cold yesterday. He wants to win this football match. He kicks the ball. The ball flies into the gate. It’s a goal!
Hooray! Class 1 won the game. They are laughing and shouting. Class 2 is a little sad. What a pity!
36. —What’s the weather like ( )
—It’s _________.
A. warm B. sunny C. cold
37. —What was the matter with Mike yesterday ( )
—He _________.
A. had a cold B. had a fever C. hurt his leg
38. —Who won the game ( )
—_________ won the game.
A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 1 and Class 2
39. —How does Class 2 feel ( )
—Class 2 is a little _________.
A. happy B. angry C. sad
40. Is there a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 ( )
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. I don’t know.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了一班和二班之间的一场足球赛。
【36题详解】
句意：天气怎么样？A温暖的，B晴朗的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子“It’s a sunny day.”可知天气是晴朗的，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：迈克昨天怎么了？A感冒，B发烧，C伤了他的腿。根据文中句子“Because he had a cold yesterday.”可知他昨天感冒了，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：—谁赢了比赛？—________赢了比赛。A一班，B二班，C一班和二班。根据文中句子“Class 1 won the game.”可知一班赢了比赛，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：—二班感觉怎么样？—二班有点________。A高兴的，B生气的，C伤心的。根据文中句子“ Class 2 is a little sad.”可知二班有点伤心，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：一班和二班之间有篮球比赛吗？根据文中句子“Because there is a football match between Class 1and Class 2.”可知一班和二班之间有一场足球赛，所以做否定回答，故选B。

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