期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇
（22-23八年级下·上海·期末）Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）
Are you eager to be a person who has a good memory People who enjoy their wonderful memory often do well in their studies and work. These people only have to spend a few m 1 on a page and will keep what they read in mind. Here are some things you can do to improve your memory. Try these:
Be more observant（善于观察的）. Some people who said to have a bad memory don’t r 2 have memory problems. They just don’t take time to notice the details. If you pay more attention to the details, you’re sure to have a much clearer memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to p 3 memorizing lists of things, such as the things your age going to buy in a supermarket, or even the ingredients（原料）printed on your biscuit box.
Do more activities such as puzzles, word g 4 , and learn a new language. These activities will further improve your brain functions and will help you improve your memory.
Try to have more free time. When you are t 5 , probably you are to have a weaker focus. Find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new i 6 .
Get enough sleeping hours. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to repair the damage done by a day’s tiring work. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Do your best to be h 7 , and these foods help you improve your memory.
（21-22八年级下·上海长宁·期末）A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n 8 can really understand everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite e 9 . Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t 10 is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory if I can i 11 what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e 12 to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r 13 visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, and communication with others in any
Language is important. Having a c 14 is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
（22-23八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, to have h 15 eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
First, you have to pay more attention to your d 16 . Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamin A and B2 should also be t 17 .
Second, you must have e 18 sleep. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. It r 19 the eye muscles（肌肉）. Lack of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. Blink（眨眼）your eyes from time to time to make the eyeballs watery, and give t 20 a good wash.
Last, you should use your eyes correctly. For example, if a tiny dust goes into your eye, don’t start rubbing it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in p 21 or bright sunlight.
Take care of God’s most beautiful gift.
（22-23八年级下·上海金山·期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Grace waved her hand in a dance pose (姿势) with joy to show off her new painting to her mom. Her mom spoke in an impatient voice, “Shh... honey, I am busy with an important talk. I will see it l 22 .” Holding her painting, she frowned (皱眉) and turned to her dad. “Dad, see what I have done,” Grace exclaimed. Her dad turned around while putting on his coat, and showed his thumbs up! Immediately, Grace complained, “Dad, you haven’t seen it c 23 yet.” He smiled at her, explaining, “No time, baby. I’ll see it once again when I’m free.” Her elder brother was always busy in his own dream land! She didn’t feel like w 24 her time trying to
show him the painting.
Grace stood there for a few seconds, and then went to her own bedroom at once. She threw the paper on the table, banged the door and dropped herself on her bed. Looking up to the ceiling, she wove her anger net.
When her mom c 25 her for dinner, she came late on purpose. She didn’t look at anyone and s 26 very angry. Her mom was puzzled to see the unusual behavior. Softly she asked, “Honey, are you OK Did I do something wrong ” Grace kept silent and ran away to her room.
Next day, when Grace came back home, she went to her bedroom straight away. When she turned on the light, she surprisedly found her oil painting was beautifully framed and put up on the
wall. Just below the painting, it was written “We are proud of your great t 27 , our little girl!”
Grace was so happy that she hugged her mom tightly. Her mom said, “Honey! I am so sorry! We would never say no time for anything in the future, w 28 big or small. Got it ” She kissed her mom and said, “Yes, mama, got it. You’re my sweet mom!”
（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期中）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
A Letter from 2070Hi,
This is the year 2070. I have just turned 50, but I look like a person of 85. I suffer from serious kidney(肾脏) problems because I don’t have enough water to drink. I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I am already one of the o 29 people in this society.
I remember when I was five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time, women had beautiful hair. Now, we have to shave our heads to keep them clean w 30 the use of water.
I remember there were “Save Water” warnings in many public places, but nobody paid attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are e 31 dry or polluted. Water is much
more expensive than gold and diamonds.
Without water, almost all factories are closed. Most people are unemployed. Those who have a job work in desalination (海水脱盐) plants and are paid with drinkable water rather than with money.
In the past, doctors s 32 adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I am only allowed half a glass. Most people are weak. Young people in their early 20s look as if they were in their 40s.
Because there are f 33 trees, we don’t have enough oxygen. We have to pay for air. The air is not of very good quality, but at least we can breathe. Poor people die young. The average life expectancy (预期寿命) is 40 years.
When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how p 34 it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now ”，I feel guilty. I belong to the generation who turned a blind eye to all the warnings.
I wish this letter could travel back in time and it would make people living in the 2020s t 35 understand the importance of saving water
Best,
Natalie
（22-23八年级下·上海金山·期中）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
I’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases missing. Just then, I s 36 a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” I shouted, opened the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers-by. Very soon we caught up with the thief. My driver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his pocket and put them back into my suitcase.
Half an hour l 37 , I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sigh of relief. But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, u 38 to speak. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100. And a blood test report of a 58-year-old w 39 appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistaken the
thief’s things and put his into my suitcase.
Two years has p 40 since then. But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son who had been driven to f 41 money to save his mother’s life My heart aches for him. How I wish I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I r 42 that hate and love are very close.
（22-23八年级下·上海奉贤·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)
Mr. Johnson had never been up in an aeroplane before and he had read a lot about air accidents, so one day when a friend offered (提供) to take him for a r 43 in his own small plane, Mr. Johnson was very w 44 about accepting. Finally, however, his friend persuaded (劝说) him that it was very safe, and Mr. Johnson got on the plane.
His friend s 45 the engine and began to get onto the runway of the airport. Mr. Johnson had heard that the most d 46 part of a flight were the take-off and the landing, so he was very frightened and closed his eyes.
After a minute or two he opened them a 47 , looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, “Look at those people down there. They look as s 48 as ants, don’t they ”
“Those are ants,” answered his friend. “We’re s 49 on the ground.”
（22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
One afternoon David went to buy a pen for himself. On his w 50 to the shop, he saw an old woman drop a small bag to the ground. Before he told her about it, a worker had picked it up and put it into his pocket. Soon the woman r 51 that her bag had lost and went to ask the worker, but the man didn’t admit he had seen it. Looking at the tall and strong man, David was too afraid to say anything and had to leave w 52 telling the old woman the truth. That evening David felt sorry that he hadn’t spoken up. He thought it over and at last he f 53 a way. The next morning, David went to Mike’s home and told him about it. The boy agreed to help him teach the worker a lesson.
The man was cleaning a sewer (下水道) while the two boys were passing a shop.
“My mother dropped her g 54 watch into this sewer yesterday,” David said to Mike. When he heard this, the worker’s eyes lit up (发光), “Well, boys,” he said. “It’s d 55 here. Go and play on the playground.”
About two hours later the two boys passed there again. The worker stopped them and asked, “Are you s 56 that your mother lost her watch here ”
“Yes,” answered David, “but my father has got it out!”
（22-23八年级下·上海青浦·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给）
In my opinion, China’s “Double Reduction Policy” (“双减”政策) reduces pressure on parents and children. Now take my home as an example to show how it w 57 .
“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!” my two daughters shouted together. One recent Saturday morning, the clock had just struck seven, but our apartment had already become n 58 than the Monkey Jungle in the zoo!
For families with children, weekends have become very d 59 . In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in (睡懒觉). Then at 9 o’clock a 60 throwing them into a tutoring class (辅导班), we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, these classes are gone altogether. Kids, are happy about this. Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening, my girls would ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday ”.
L 61 , there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old e 62 to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on.
Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think they are good for kids. After all, childhood should be more than just studying school s 63 . It should be more colorful!
（22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Electricity has always been around although it’s invisible! Scientists have worked with electricity for thousands of years. We’ve all heard of the famous ones such a 64 Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Edison, but many other important inventors have been buried (埋葬) in history.
Back in ancient Greece, scientists began to study electricity. Over 2,000 years l 65 in 1600, English scientist William Gilbert first used the word “electric” in a report.
In 1786, an Italian professor found that when he touched a dead frog’s leg with a knife, the leg started to shake! In 1792, a 66 Italian scientist, Alessandro Volta, gave the correct e 67 : the two different
metals—the steel knife and the tin (锡) plate where the frog was lying—made the leg shake. Volta also invented the first battery.
In the late 19th century, British scientist Joseph Swan and American inventor Thomas Edison set up a company to p 68 the first electric lamp. Before that, Edison invented a generator (发电机) and used it to provide e 69 to light his lab. Later he lighted the first New York street with electric lamps in September 1882!
When Edison’s generator was c 70 to James Watt’s steam engine (蒸汽机), it became possible to produce a lot of electricity at last!
（22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
It’s often said that the best way to see a country is to use the method of transport which is traditional in that place. So people should see Australia on horseback and the US by car. If this is true, then a bicycle is the p 71 way to visit Sri Lanka (斯里兰卡). Although the 18-speed mountain bike I used is not an everyday sight, more traditional types can be s 72 all over the country.
Sharing the same kind of transport as local people changes the way you see the place. You are travelling at a speed that fits the environment. It is not so slow that you only see a s 73 area each day, and not so fast that the details of the countryside are missed. Better still, you can stop whenever you want to listen to the birds or the sound of water, you can talk to people, smell their cooking or take a photo. H 74 , this doesn’t mean that cycling in Sri Lanka is relaxing. If you want to see the whole country, you have to leave the towns and villages and cycle t 75 the forest—where the temperature is 37℃, cross rivers, climb hills and go over paths.
The most pleasant paths in the forest follow the canals. These carry water into the bright green rice f 76 . Then, when you climb up the hills in the centre of the country, you can see that the s 77 of every hill is covered with rows of trees.
（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期末）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
December 24, Sunday
It’s Sunday afternoon, and I’m in a café in the Harajuku in Tokyo. Harajuku is a popular meeting place for cosplayers, and people wear special or even s 78 costumes (戏服) there. As I’m typing these words, two young women walk by. They’re wearing black clothes. They have long blue hair and white face. People stop and s
79 at them because they are so different. Welcome to the world of cosplay.
Cosplay (From the English words “costume” and “play”) is all about fashion and f 80 . Here in Japan, teenagers and people in their early twenties dress up as their favorite video-game character. These days, many cosplayers a 81 dress like characters from a movie or like their favorite musicians.
Cosplayers often meet to share their costumes and take photos. S 82 they gather in certain areas of a city (like Harajuku) or at special parties. For many cosplayers, cosplay is more than a h 83 . “I spend a lot of time and money on my costume,” says cosplayer Keiko Yoshida. “I’m an ordinary person. But when I put on my costume, I’m not m 84 any more. I’m someone interesting and special.”
（21-22八年级下·上海·单元测试）Nook’s arrival, Good or Bad
Booklovers, most of them, will tell you what a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend—the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel as if you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could b 85 a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.
But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, electronic readers will be able to have their l 86 literary enthusiasm pressed on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using any device with the Barnes and Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big i 87 from previous e-book readers.
The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device there’s a c 88 touch screen, which allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you s 89 power.
Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi, arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection to read whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes and Noble’s c 90 can come close to this.
But the Nook, ironically, has t 91 out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, if the Nook is successful it might take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.
（21-22八年级下·上海浦东新·期中）My big brother and I were standing at the door to the showroom at Fort Worth Gold and Silver Exchange, the largest, b 92 and most successful jewellery store in Texas.
“I can’t do it, Darren. I can’t face them.”
“It’s just talking to them. It’s not that hard.” said Darren. It was late November 1982 and Christmas music was playing.
“I’m telling you I’m too n 93 ,” I replied.
“You’re just going to have to p 94 ,” said Darren. “The store had started me selling on the phones because it was easier to make people believe that I was older and more experienced.
We called a number and my first real customer pushed her way t 95 the crowd to the front. I still remember that woman. She b 96 a necklace and a pair of earrings. I was shaking as I showed her the goods, shaking as I took her money and still shaking as I called the n 97 customer. But by the e 98 of the day, I could look a shopper in the eye and say, “I’m Clancy. What can I show you ”
（21-22八年级下·上海静安·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
How do you light up the night sky The answer is by using electricity. But did you know that nature can glow, too
Scientists have found many glowing creatures. Most of them live in the ocean. Some use their lights to talk to each other. O 99 use them to hunt or to protect themselves.
Scientists around the world are looking at this kind of light for new i 100 . In 2013, the US company Gleaux said it had created the world’s first light-producing plant. It is a genetically-modified (转基因的) plant. It can glow like a firefly.
Alexander, the company’s founder, and other scientists hope that in the future, glowing plants could r 101 lamps and glowing trees could line highways. Krichevsky a 102 hopes the technology could be used in farming. Farmers could know when their crops need water or are ready to be picked if they glow.
While Gleaux is working o 103 glowing plants, the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria (细菌) to light up shop windows and street signs.
“Our goal is to learn the way we p 104 and use light,” said Glowee. “We want to help reduce the 19 percent of e 105 consumption (消耗量) that is used to produce light.”
参考答案：
1．(m)inutes 2．(r)eally 3．(p)ractice 4．(g)ames 5．(t)ired 6．(i)deas/(i)nformation 7．(h)ealthy
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章就如何提高记忆力给出了一些建议。
1．句意：这些人只需要在一页纸上花几分钟，就能把读到的内容记在心里。根据“People who enjoy their wonderful memory often do well in their studies and work. These people only have to spend a few”和“on a page and will keep what they read in mind”并结合所给首字母可知，这些人只需要在一页纸上花几分钟，就能把读到的内容记在心里。“分钟”minute，根据“a few”可知，此处应为复数形式。故填(m)inutes。
2．句意：一些自称记忆力不好的人并不是真的有记忆力问题。根据“Some people who said to have a bad memory don’t”和“have memory problems. They just don’t take time to notice the details”可知，一些自称记忆力不好的人其实并没有记忆力问题，空格处应用副词形式。结合所给首字母可知，“真正地”really。故填(r)eally。
3．句意：你可以做一个小练习，就是练习记忆东西清单，比如你这个年龄要在超市买的东西，甚至是印在饼干盒上的配料。根据“A little exercise that you could do is to”和“memorizing lists of things”并结合所给首字母可知，你可以做一个小练习，就是练习记忆东西清单。“练习”practice，根据“to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填(p)ractice。
4．句意：做更多的活动，如拼图、文字游戏、学习一门新的语言。根据“Do more activities such as puzzles, word”和所给首字母可推测出，做更多的活动，如拼图、文字游戏。“游戏”game，结合语境可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填(g)ames。
5．句意：当你累的时候，你的注意力可能会变弱。根据“probably you are to have a weaker focus. Find ways to get rid of stress”和所给首字母可知，当你累的时候，你的注意力可能会变弱，根据“When you are”可知，空格处应用形容词作表语，“累的”tired。故填(t)ired。
6．句意：想办法摆脱压力，这样你的大脑就会更清晰，准备好有新想法/准备好接受新信息。根据“Find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new”可知，想办法摆脱压力，这样你的大脑就会更清晰，准备好有新想法或准备好接受新信息。结合所给首字母可知，“想法”idea，由于其为可数名词，结合语境此处应用其复数形式ideas；“信息”information，由于其为不可数名词，故应用原形。故填(i)deas/(i)nformation。
7．句意：尽你所能保持健康，这些食物能帮助你提高记忆力。根据“Eat lots of fruits, vegetables
and grains. Do your best to be”并结合所给首字母可知，尽你所能保持健康。根据“be”可知，空格处应用形容词。“健康的”healthy。故填(h)ealthy。
8．(n)obody 9．(e)asy 10．(t)ruth 11．(i)magine 12．(e)asier 13．(r)egularly 14．(c)onversation
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类的大脑是十分重要的身体部位，并阐述了大脑是如何运作以及人们应该怎么保护大脑。
8．句意：尽管有各种医学研究，但没有人能真正了解它的一切。根据“Even though there has been all medical research, n...can really understand everything about it.”可知，虽然有研究，但是没有人真正了解，nobody“没有人”符合语境，故填(n)obody。
9．句意：我们保持头脑健康的方法很容易。根据“The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite e... Getting a good night’s sleep...”可知，保持头脑健康的方法很容易，easy“容易的”，在句中作表语，故填(e)asy。
10．句意：事实是，就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的想法。根据“ The t...is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind.”可知，事实是可以改善你的想法，truth“事实”，在句中作主语，故填(t)ruth。
11．句意：我发现如果我能想象我需要记住什么，我就能提高我的记忆力。根据“I’ve found I can improve my memory if I can i...what I need to remember.”可知，想象我需要记住什么就能提高记忆力，imagine“想象”，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填(i)magine。
12．句意：如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面，它比日历上的数字更容易记住。根据“If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e...to remember than just a number on a calendar.”可知，比日历上的数字更容易记住，much修饰形容词比较级easier，故填(e)asier。
13．句意：另一种提高思维的方法是确保你定期去新的地方，有新的体验。根据“Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r...visit new places and have new experiences.”可知，确保你定期去新的地方，regularly“有规律地”符合语境，故填(r)egularly。
14．句意：与人交谈比盯着电脑屏幕或看电视上的人说话对你的大脑要好得多。根据“Language is important.”可知，语言是重要的，所以与人交谈对大脑好，have a conversation“交谈”，故填(c)onversation。
15．(h)ealthy 16．(d)iet 17．(t)aken 18．(e)nough 19．(r)elaxes 20．(t)hem 21．(p)ale/(p)oor
【导语】本文介绍了眼睛日常保护方法：要注意饮食；必须有规律地睡个好觉；每天锻炼眼睛是必要的；用正确的方法处理眼睛。
15．句意：然而，要有健康的眼睛，你必须好好照顾它们。根据“to have h...eyes, you have to look after them properly”可知，为了有健康的眼睛，所以要好好照顾，用形容词healthy作定语修饰eyes。故填(h)ealthy。
16．句意：首先，你必须更加注意你的饮食。根据“Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.”可知，饮食对眼睛有影响，diet“饮食”符合语境。故填(d)iet。
17．句意：此外，还应服用适量的维生素A和B2。根据“Besides, a regular amount of Vitamin A and B2 should also be t...”可知，要服用适量的维生素A和B2，take“服用”，此处用于被动语态结构中，用过去分词形式。故填(t)aken。
18．句意：第二，你必须有足够的睡眠。根据“Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.”可知，充足的睡眠是必要的，enough“足够的”作定语修饰sleep，故填(e)nough。
19．句意：它能放松眼部肌肉。根据“It r...the eye muscles”可知，睡眠可以放松眼部肌肉，relax“放松”，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单。故填(r)elaxes。
20．句意：不时地眨眼睛，使眼球湿润，并好好地冲洗一下。根据“Blink your eyes from time to time to make the eyeballs watery, and give t...a good wash.”可知，此处指eyes，用人称代词宾格them作宾语，故填(t)hem。
21．句意：不要在微弱或强烈的阳光下阅读或书写。根据“Don’t read or write in p...or bright sunlight.”可知，在微弱或强烈的阳光下阅读或书写是有害的，pale/poor“微弱的”符合语境，作定语修饰sunlight。故填(p)ale/(p)oor。
22．(l)ater 23．(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)learly 24．(w)asting 25．(c)alled 26．(s)eemed 27．(t)alent 28．(w)hether
【导语】本文主要讲述了Grace想让爸爸妈妈看自己的画，但是他们由于忙于其他事情而疏忽了她。最后父母意识到了自己的错误，并保证以后无论大事还是小事都不会说没时间了。
22．句意：我正忙于一个重要的谈话。我稍后看。根据“I am busy with an important talk. I will see it…”以及所给首字母可知她妈妈现在没时间看，稍后再看，later“稍后”。故填(l)ater。
23．句意：爸爸，你还没有认真地/完整地/清晰地看完。根据“No time, baby. I’ll see it once
again”可知她爸爸也没有认真地/完整地/清晰地看完她的画，修饰动词用副词形式。故填(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)learly.
24．句意：她不想浪费时间给他看这幅画。根据“Her elder brother was always busy in his own dream land”以及前文可知，她哥哥也在忙，所以她不想浪费时间给他看她的画，waste“浪费”，feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。故填(w)asting。
25．句意：当她妈妈叫她吃饭时，她故意迟到了。由语境以及首字母可知此处指“她妈妈叫她吃饭”，call“叫”，全文描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)alled。
26．句意：她没有看任何人，似乎很生气。根据“She didn’t look at anyone and…very angry”以及前文可知父母都疏忽了她，所以她很生气，结合首字母可知此处为seem“似乎”，全文描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)eemed。
27．句意：我们为你的才华感到骄傲，我们的小女孩。由语境可知，Grace画了一幅画，她父母为她的绘画才华感到骄傲，talent“才华”，不可数名词。故填(t)alent。
28．句意：我们永远不会说将来没有时间做任何事情，无论大小。whether…or…“无论……还是……”，固定用法。故填(w)hether。
29．(o)ldest 30．(w)ithout 31．(e)ither 32．(s)uggested 33．(f)ew 34．(p)leasant 35．(t)ruly
【导语】本文是一封来自2070年的信，信中描述了人们在2070年因缺水而过的悲惨生活，呼吁现在的人们节约用水，保护自然资源。
29．句意：我已经是这个社会最老的人之一。根据前句“I don’t have much time left to live.”可知作者年事已高，另外“one of the...”后要填以o开头的形容词最高级。故填(o)ldest。
30．句意：现在，由于没有水，我们不得不剃头保证头部干净。根据本段中过去和现在状况的对比，可知是现在是没有水用的。故填(w)ithout。
31．句意：现在，所有的河流湖泊不是干涸就是被污染了。根据今昔对比，可知现在河流湖泊面临的严重问题，用“either...or...”结构。故填(e)ither。
32．句意：以前，医生建议成年人每天喝八杯水。“adults drink eight glasses of water a day”是医生过去对人的建议，用suggest的过去式。故填(s)uggested。
33．句意：由于树木少，我们没有足够的氧气。树木能吸收二氧化碳产生氧气，而句中说“we don’t have enough oxygen”，可知树木是越来越少的。故填(f)ew。
34．句意：当我的儿子问我的童年，我告诉他那时在河里钓鱼多么快乐，那时的人们是多么
健康。作者在童年时水源充足，人们能在河边钓鱼是令人愉快的事情。故填(p)leasant。
35．句意：我希望这封信能回到过去，让生活在21世纪20年代的人真正懂得节约用水的重要性。根据句意可知这里要填一个副词来修饰“understand the importance of saving water”表达“真正地”。故填(t)ruly。
36．(s)aw 37．(l)ater 38．(u)nable 39．(w)oman 40．(p)assed 41．(f)ind 42．(r)ealized/(r)ealised
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的行李箱被偷了，结果司机错把小偷的物品放在作者的箱子里了。作者在物品中发现了一张58岁的女性血液报告单，不确认小偷是惯犯还是一个孝子，由此作者意识到爱恨是非常接近的。
36．句意：这时候我看见不远处一个年轻人正在打开箱子，把值钱的东西拿出来。根据后文“opening it and taking out valuables”可知，这是作者看到的景象，see看见，此处为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。故填(s)aw。
37．句意：半个小时后，我坐在出租车后座上，松了口气。上文主要是说作者和司机在抓小偷，后文又说坐在出租车后座喘气，由此可知是半个小时过去了，later之后。故填(l)ater。
38．句意：但是当我检查被偷的东西时，我变得惊讶到不能说话。根据前文“I became very surprised”可知，作者十分惊讶，惊讶到说不出话。unable不能。故填(u)nable。
39．句意：一份58岁女人的血液检查报告单出现了。根据后文“to save his mother’s life”可知，是女性的血液检查报告。woman女人。故填(w)oman。
40．句意：自从那时，时间已经过去两年了。根据空前的Two years可知，此处说的是两年时间过去了，pass指时间流逝，前面有has，此处用过去分词passed的形式。故填(p)assed。
41．句意：那个年轻人是惯犯还是一个为救母亲性命被逼去找钱的孝子？根据后文“to save his mother’s life”可知，此处是说为了救母亲性命，不得不找一些钱。find发现，to后面接动词原形。故填(f)ind。
42．句意：我的人生中，我第一次意识到恨与爱如此接近。此处是说作者通过整个事件，意识到一个道理，realize/realise意识到，全文为一般过去时，此处填过去式。故填(r)ealized/(r)ealised。
43．(r)ide 44．(w)orried 45．(s)tarted 46．(d)angerous 47．(a)gain 48．(s)mall 49．(s)till
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰逊先生第一次乘坐飞机的经历。
43．句意：约翰逊先生以前从未坐过飞机，他读过很多关于空难的文章，所以有一天，当一位朋友提出带他坐自己的小飞机时，约翰逊先生非常担心能否接受。结合首字母提示和“take him for a”可知，本题考查短语take sb. for a ride“带某人去兜风”，故填(r)ide。
44．句意：约翰逊先生以前从未坐过飞机，他读过很多关于空难的文章，所以有一天，当一位朋友提出带他坐自己的小飞机时，约翰逊先生非常担心能否接受。结合首字母提示和“Mr. Johnson was very...about accepting”可知，本题考查短语be worried about doing sth.“担心做某事”，故填(w)orried。
45．句意：他的朋友启动了引擎，开始走上机场的跑道。结合首字母提示和空后的the engine“引擎”可知，此处表示启动引擎，动词start“启动”符合语境，根据“began to get onto the runway of the airport”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词start应用过去式，故填(s)tarted。
46．句意：约翰逊先生听说飞行中最危险的部分是起飞和降落，所以他非常害怕，闭上了眼睛。结合首字母提示和“he was very frightened”可知，此处表示约翰逊先生听说飞行中最危险的部分是起飞和降落，形容词dangerous“危险的”符合语境，故填(d)angerous。
47．句意：过了一两分钟，他又睁开了它们，望着窗外，对他的朋友说。结合首字母提示和“After a minute or two he opened them...looked out of the window of the plane”可知，此处表示约翰逊先生又睁开了眼睛，again“再一次，又一次”符合语境，故填(a)gain。
48．句意：它们看起来像蚂蚁一样小，不是吗？结合首字母提示和“as...as ants”可知，此处表示像蚂蚁一样小，形容词small“小的”符合语境，故填(s)mall。
49．句意：我们仍在地面上。结合首字母提示和“Those are ants”可知，此处表示他们仍然在地面上，still“仍然”符合语境，故填(s)till。
50．(w)ay 51．(r)ealized 52．(w)ithout 53．(f)ound 54．(g)old 55．(d)irty/(d)angerous 56．(s)ure
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫在去商店的路上看见一个老妇人把一个小包掉在地上。一个工人捡起来放进了他的口袋。大卫看着那个又高又壮的男人，不敢帮助她。第二天早上，大卫和他朋友迈克决定教训这个工人的故事。
50．句意：在去商店的路上，他看见一位老妇人把一个小袋子掉在地上。根据“On his …to the shop”及首字母可知，此处指在去商店的路上，on one’s way to“在去某地的路上”，故填(w)ay。
51．句意：很快，这位妇女意识到她的包丢了，就去问这位工人。根据“her bag had lost”及首字母可知，意识到包丢了，realize“意识到”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(r)ealized。
52．句意：大卫太害怕了，什么也不敢说，不得不离开，没有告诉老妇人真相。根据“Looking at the tall and strong man…telling the old woman the truth”可知，看着这个高大的男人，大卫太害怕了，所以没有告诉这位老妇人真相，without“没有”，故填(w)ithout。
53．句意：他想了想，最后找到了一个办法。根据“He thought it over”及首字母可知，最后找到了一个办法，find“找到”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(f)ound。
54．句意：我妈妈昨天把她的金表掉进了下水道。根据“dropped her…watch into this sewer”及“the worker’s eyes lit up”可知，听到金表掉进了下水道，这位工人眼睛泛出了金光，gold watch“金表”，故填(g)old。
55．句意：这里很脏/很危险。根据“Go and play on the playground”及首字母可知，这位工人听到一块金表掉进了下水道，想把大卫和迈克赶走，所以说这里很脏或很危险，dirty“脏的”，dangerous“危险的”，故填(d)irty/(d)angerous。
56．句意：你确定你妈妈把手表丢在这里了吗？根据“Are you … that your mother lost her watch here”及首字母可知，询问大卫是否确定他妈妈的手表掉在了这里，sure“确定的”，故填(s)ure。
57．(w)orks 58．(n)oisier 59．(d)ifferent 60．(a)fter 61．(L)uckily 62．(e)nough 63．(s)ubjects
【导语】本文主要讲了“双减政策”非常有效，并结合自己的实例说明了“双减”政策之后是如何度过周末的。
57．句意：现在以我的家为例来说明它是如何奏效的。根据“In my opinion, China’s ‘Double Reduction Policy’ (‘双减’政策) reduces pressure on parents and children.”可知，此处指以我家来举例说明“双减”政策是起作用的，work表示“奏效，起作用”，根据前面的it做主语可知，work要用第三人称单数形式。故填(w)orks。
58．句意：最近的一个星期六早上，时钟刚敲七点，但是我们的公寓已经变得比动物园的猴子丛林还要吵闹了。根据“One recent Saturday morning, the clock had just struck seven, but our apartment had already become...than the Monkey Jungle in the zoo!”及结合首字母可知，此处指周末早上才七点，公寓已经很吵了，noise“吵闹的”，符合语境，根据空后than可知，此处
用比较级。故填(n)oisier。
59．句意：对于有孩子的家庭来说，周末变得非常不同了。根据后面讲了之前和现在的对比，可知周末现在变得大不相同了，different“不同的”，符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。
60．句意：然后在九点把他们扔到辅导班之后，我们可以享受自己的几个小时的时间。根据“we could enjoy several hours to ourselves”可知，是我们把孩子们扔到辅导班之后的事，after表示“之后”，符合语境。故填(a)fter。
61．句意：幸运的是，他们还有一些辅导班要参加。根据“there are still some classes for them to attend”及结合首字母可知，此处指幸运地是，孩子们还有一些课要参加，luckily表示“幸运地”，修饰后面的整个句子，首字母要大写。故填(L)uckily。
62．句意：我的大女儿已经足够大可以自己安静地阅读了。根据“ My elder daughter is old...to read quietly on her own.”及结合首字母可知，此处指大女儿足够大可以自己阅读，old enough“足够大”。故填(e)nough。
63．句意：毕竟，童年不仅仅是学习学校的科目。根据“After all, childhood should be more than just studying school...”及结合首字母可知，此处指童年不仅仅只是学习学校的科目，subject表示“学科”，school subjects“学校课程”，要用复数。故填(s)ubjects。
64．(a)s 65．(l)ater 66．(a)nother 67．(e)xplanation 68．(p)roduce 69．(e)lectricity 70．(c)onnected
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家研究电力已有数千年的历史。
64．句意：我们都听说过本杰明·富兰克林和托马斯·爱迪生等著名的发明家，但许多其他重要的发明家已经被历史所埋葬。根据“We’ve all heard of the famous ones such...Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Edison”可知，空处是举例子，such as“例如”，故填(a)s。
65．句意：2000多年后的1600年，英国科学家威廉·吉尔伯特在一份报告中首次使用了“电”一词。一段时间+later“多久之后”，故填(l)ater。
66．句意：1792年，另一位意大利科学家亚历山德罗·沃尔塔给出了正确的解释：两种不同的金属——钢刀和青蛙躺着的锡板——让青蛙的腿发抖。根据“In 1786, an Italian professor found that when he touched a dead frog’s leg with a knife, the leg started to shake!”可知，另一位意大利科学家给出了正确的解释，another“另一个”，故填(a)nother。
67．句意：1792年，另一位意大利科学家亚历山德罗·沃尔塔给出了正确的解释：两种不同的金属——钢刀和青蛙躺着的锡板——让青蛙的腿发抖。根据“the two different metals — the
steel knife and the tin (锡) plate where the frog was lying — made the leg shake”可知，此句是对前句提到的现象的解释说明，explanation“解释，说明”，故填(e)xplanation。
68．句意：19世纪末，英国科学家约瑟夫·斯旺和美国发明家托马斯·爱迪生成立了一家公司，生产第一盏电灯。根据“British scientist Joseph Swan and American inventor Thomas Edison set up a company to...the first electric lamp”可知，他们成立了一家公司，生产第一盏电灯。produce“生产”，故填(p)roduce。
69．句意：在此之前，爱迪生发明了一种发电机，并用它为他的实验室供电。根据“Edison invented a generator (发电机) and used it to provide...to light his lab”可知，为他的实验室供电。故填(e)lectricity。
70．句意：当爱迪生的发电机连接到詹姆斯·瓦特的蒸汽机上时，终于有可能产生大量的电力了！根据“When Edison’s generator was... to James Watt’s steam engine”可知，把发动机连接到蒸汽机，be connected to“连接”，故填(c)onnected。
71．(p)erfect 72．(s)een 73．(s)mall 74．(H)owever 75．(t)hrough 76．(f)ields 77．(s)urface
【导语】本文介绍骑自行车是参观斯里兰卡的最佳方式。
71．句意：如果这是真的，那么骑自行车是游览斯里兰卡的最佳方式。根据下文“Although the 18-speed mountain bike I used is not an everyday sight, more traditional types…”有山地自行车，还有更传统的类型；可知此处指“骑自行车是游览斯里兰卡的最佳方式”；perfect“完美的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)erfect。
72．句意：虽然我使用的18速山地自行车不是每天都能看到的，但全国各地都能看到更传统的类型。根据上文“Although the 18-speed mountain bike I used is not an everyday sight,”18速山地自行车不是每天都能看到的；可知此处指“能看到更传统的类型”；see“看到”，填过去分词与“can be”构成带有情态动词的被动语态。故填(s)een。
73．句意：它不会慢到每天只看到一小块区域，也不会快到错过乡村的细节。根据下文“Better still, you can stop whenever you want to listen to the birds or the sound of water, you can talk to people, smell their cooking or take a photo.”可以在任何时候停下来听鸟鸣和水声，可以和人们交谈，闻烟火气或拍照；此处描述小地方的景致，即“一小块区域”；small“小的”，符合语境。故填(s)mall。
74．句意：然而，这并不意味着在斯里兰卡骑自行车是轻松的。上文“骑自行车可以欣赏各
种美好的景致”；根据下文“If you want to see the whole country, you have to leave the towns and villages and cycle…the forest—where the temperature is 37℃, cross rivers, climb hills and go over paths.”描述骑自行车过森林的不容易；可知，上下文含有转折意义，空格在句前，且有逗号与句子隔开，用副词however“然而”。故填(H)owever。
75．句意：如果你想看到整个国家，你必须离开城镇和村庄，骑自行车穿过森林，那里温度37摄氏度，过河，爬山，穿小路。根据“the forest”可知此处指“骑自行车穿过森林”；through“通过”。故填(t)hrough。
76．句意：这些将水输送到生气勃勃的绿色稻田。根据上文“The most pleasant paths in the forest follow the canals”可知此处指“运河把水输送到稻田”；field“田地”，此处填复数形式，表泛指。故填(f)ields。
77．句意：然后，当你爬上这个国家中部的山丘时，你可以看到每座山丘的表面都覆盖着一排排的树木。根据下文“is covered with rows of trees”可知此处指“看到每座山丘的表面覆盖着树木”；surface“表面”，符合语境。故填(s)urface。
78．(s)trange 79．(s)tare 80．(f)un 81．(a)lso 82．(S)ometimes 83．(h)obby 84．(m)yself
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Cosplay文化。
78．句意：原宿是一个角色扮演者聚集的受欢迎的地方，并且人们穿特别的或者甚至是奇怪的戏服。分析句子结构及语境可知，空处应和前面的special对应；再根据“…for cosplayers”及首字母提示可知，空处应填“奇怪的”对应的英文“strange”，故填(s)trange。
79．句意：人们停下来并且盯着她们看，因为她们是如此不同。分析句子结构可知，空处应是和stop并列的谓语动词原形；再根据“because they are so different”及首字母提示可知，空处应是：盯着看，“盯着看stare at”，固定用法，故填(s)tare。
80．句意：角色扮演（源自英语单词“costume”和“play”）是关于时尚和乐趣的。根据下文内容“他们装扮成他们最喜欢的游戏角色、电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家”及首字母提示可知，角色扮演是关于时尚和乐趣的，所以空处应是“乐趣”对应的英文“fun”，故填(f)un。
81．句意：现在，许多角色扮演者也装扮成电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家。根据上文“装扮成他们喜欢的游戏角色”可知，下文也可以装扮成电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家；再结合首字母提示可知，空处应是“也”对应的英文“also”，故填(a)lso。
82．句意：有时，他们聚集在一个城市的某些地方（像原宿）或在特殊的聚会上。根据上句
中的“often经常”及首字母提示可知，该句中聚集的地方应该是：有时候会在这些地方相聚。故填(S)ometimes。
83．句意：对很多角色扮演者来说，角色扮演不仅仅是一种爱好。根据“I spend a lot of time and money on my costume”及首字母提示可知，此时角色扮演就不仅仅是一种爱好了，所以空处应是“爱好”对应的英文“hobby”，故填(h)obby。
84．句意：我不再是我自己。根据下文“I’m someone interesting and special.”可知，cosplay的我跟之前普通的我不一样；再结合首字母提示可知，此处表达的应是：我不再是我自己了，所以空处应是“我自己”对应的英文“myself”，故填 (m)yself。
85．(b)uy 86．(l)atest 87．(i)mprovement 88．(c)olor 89．(s)ave 90．(c)ompetitors 91．(t)urned
【导语】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个供人们阅读的电子软件Nook。
85．句意：你可以买一本书或杂志作为你的阅读设备，但你不能把它借给别人。根据“You could...a book or magazine for your reading device”以及首字母提示可知，此处指买一本书或者杂志。buy“买”符合语境，此处放在情态动词could后，应使用动词原形。故填(b)uy。
86．句意：电子读者将能够像实体书的读者一样，将他们最新的文学热情压在朋友身上。根据“electronic readers will be able to have their...literary enthusiasm pressed on their friends”以及首字母提示可知，此处指最新的文学热情。latest“最新的，最近的”符合语境。故填(l)atest。
87．句意：这比以前的电子书阅读器有了很大的改进。根据“You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using any device with the Barnes and Noble e-book reader software.”以及首字母提示可知，通过e-mail可以和自己的朋友分享电子书，对于传统的电子书来说这是一个进步。improvement“进步”符合语境，此处被冠词a修饰，使用单数形式。故填(i)mprovement。
88．句意：不同的是，在设备的下部有一个彩色触摸屏，可以让你浏览书籍或杂志。根据“You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device there’s a...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指这个设备和黑白屏幕的Kindle不同的是，它有彩色屏幕。color“彩色”符合语境。故填(c)olor。
89．句意：但当你不使用它时会变黑，这样可以节省电力。根据“but goes black when you’re not using it so that you...”以及首字母提示可知，不使用时设备黑屏是为了省电。save“节约”符合语境，句子为一般现在时，主语是第二人称you，动词使用原形。故填(s)ave。
90．句意：Barnes和Noble的竞争对手都无法与此相提并论。根据“Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi, arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers.”以及首字母提示可知，能够提供无线网这一点对于其他的电子书也就是竞争对手来说都是无法做到的。competitor“竞争对手”，可数名词，此处应该使用复数形式。故填(c)ompetitors。
91．句意：但具有讽刺意味的是，Nook对Barnes和Noble来说是赔钱的。根据“But the Nook, ironically, has...out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble,”以及首字母提示可知，此处指Nook的结果却是赔钱的。turn out“结果是”，固定搭配，此处时态为现在完成时，应使用过去分词。故填(t)urned。
92．(b)usiest 93．(n)ervous 94．(p)retend
95．(t)hrough 96．(b)ought 97．(n)ext 98．(e)nd
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做珠宝销售的经历和故事。
92．句意：我和哥哥站在沃斯堡金银交易所的展厅门口，这是德克萨斯州最大、最繁忙、最成功的珠宝店。根据“the largest”、“and most successful jewellery store in Texas”和“my first real customer pushed her way...the crowd to the front”并结合首字母可知，这是德克萨斯州最大、最成功的珠宝店，说明珠宝店很繁忙，此处应用“繁忙的”的最高级“最繁忙的”busiest。故填(b)usiest。
93．句意：我回答道：“我告诉你，我太紧张了” 。根据“I can’t do it, Darren. I can’t face them”并结合所给首字母可知，作者很紧张，“紧张的”nervous。故填(n)ervous。
94．句意：达伦说道：“你只需要假装”。根据“The store had started me selling on the phones because it was easier to make people believe that I was older and more experienced”以及所给首字母可推测出，达伦告诉作者只需要假装，“假装”pretend，根据“have to”可知，其后应用动词原形。故填(p)retend。
95．句意：我们拨了一个号码，我的第一位真正的顾客挤过人群来到前面。根据“my first real customer pushed her way”和“the crowd to the front”可知，是挤过、穿过人群来到前面。“穿过”through。故填(t)hrough。
96．句意：她买了一条项链和一对耳环。根据“a necklace and a pair of earrings”和“took her money”可知，她买了一条项链和一对耳环，且句子为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式，“买”bought。故填(b)ought。
97．句意：当我向她展示商品时，我浑身发抖；当我接过她的钱时，我浑身发抖；当我打电话给下一个顾客时，我仍然浑身发抖。根据“I showed her the goods”、“I took her money”、“I
called the”和“customer”并结合所给首字母可知，此时应是打电话给下一个顾客，“下一个”next。故填(n)ext。
98．句意：但在一天结束时，我可以看着顾客的眼睛说，“我是克兰西。我能为您展示些什么？”根据“But by the”和“of the day”并结合所给首字母可知，by the end of“在……结束时”。故填(e)nd。
99．(O)thers 100．(i)deas 101．(r)eplace 102．(a)lso 103．(o)n 104．(p)roduce 105．(e)lectricity
【导语】本文介绍了人们正在想办法把发光的动物，植物和细菌用于农业和生活中，这样我们就能改变产生电和使用光的方法。
99．句意：有些则用它们来捕猎或保护自己。根据“Some use their lights to talk to each other.”和首字母o，可知空处应是other，some...others...表示“一些……，另一些……”。故填(O)thers。
100．句意：世界各地的科学家都在研究这种光，寻找新的想法。结合下文，可知科学家们想利用这种光，结合首字母i可确定空处为idea，空前没有不定冠词，因此应为复数形式。故填(i)deas。
101．句意：这家公司的创始人Alexander和其他科学家希望在未来，发光的植物能替代灯并排列在高速公路上。根据句意和首字母r，可知空处应为replace表示“代替”，在情态动词could之后应为动词原形。故填(r)eplace。
102．句意：Krichevsky还希望这项技术能用于农业。根据语境，上文提到了发光植物用来替代灯，下文谈到了发光植物用在农业中，结合首字母a，也推断空处为also，表示“也”。故填(a)lso。
103．句意：当Gleaux从事于研究发光植物时，法国公司Glowee正试图用发光细菌照亮商店的橱窗和街道。结合语境和首字母o，可确定空处为on，词组work on表示“从事于，继续工作”。故填(o)n。
104．句意：我们的目标是学习我们产生光和使用光的方法。句中and为并列连词，空处应和use保持一致，为动词原形，结合首字母p和语境，可确定空处为produce，表示“生产”。故填(p)roduce。
105．句意：我们想减少用于照明的19%耗电量。结合语境，可知Glowee想要减少用电量，结合首字母e可确定空处为electricity，表示“电”。故填(e)lectricity。

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