2024 年陇南市中考模拟联考卷〈三〉
英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. test B. elder C. telephone D. tennis
2. A. favorite B. habit C. take D. sale
3. A. loudly B. housework C. mouth D. enough
4. A. think B. they C. that D. those
5. A. card B. clothes C. music D. price
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. She is ________ English teacher.
A one B. a C. an D. /
7. —Cindy likes making friends with people from different ________.
—Me, too.
A. cultures B. books C. stories D. films
8. The man was ________ excited ________ say anything when he heard the good news.
A. so; as B. too; to C. so; that D. very; to
9. She was so ________ about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
A. cheap B. nervous C. careful D. fresh
10. The weather in Picture ________ is sunny.
A. B. C. D.
11. —Dad, may I ________ the TV
—Sure. I also want to watch TV.
A. turn up B. turn off C. turn down D. turn on
12. The big toy ship was ________ made by the little boy. How great he is!
A. completely B. seriously C. loudly D. quietly
13. The woman couldn’t find her son ________. She’s very worried.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. where
14. Everyone ________ wear school uniforms at school.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
15. My brother is only eight, but ________ can already help with some housework.
A. he B. she C. it D. they
16. —________ do you want to be a doctor
—Because I want to help people live longer and healthier.
A. What B. Why C. Who D. How
17. Besides working hard, we should pay more attention ________ proper exercise and enough sleep.
A. for B. up C. to D. in
18. Don’t stay up late. It’s time ________ to bed.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
19. If you don’t know the basic table manners at the dinner table, you’ll feel very ________ and embarrassed.
A. excited B. interested C. uncomfortable D. surprised
20. —________ you please tell me the way to the City Library
—Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask that traffic policeman.
A. Must B. Could C. Should D. Need
21. —Jimmy, ________ climb the tree. It is dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Clark.
A. not B. no C. don’t D. doesn’t
22. The Yangtze River is ________ than the Yellow River.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture
A. It is a festival about Qu Yuan.
B. Family members usually get together to celebrate this festival.
C. People usually eat dumplings at this festival.
D. People celebrate this festival in January or February.
24. When your homework ________, we can go to the zoo to see your favorite animals.
A. finishes B. will finish C. be finished D. is finished
25. Which of the following shows that you can park your car there
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Sandy and I come from the USA. Today is “Take Our Kids to Work Day”. It’s an interesting day, usually on the fourth Thursday of April. Kids can go to work with their ___26___.
My mother works at a TV station and she loves the ___27___ very much. Every year, I go there with her on the day. My mother goes to work early. And she is ___28___ late for it. So I need to get dressed and brush my teeth ___29___.
After breakfast, we ___30___ to the TV station, because it’s not far from our home. ___31___ we get there, we can see about twenty kids. Some of them dress up like their parents. That makes them look funny.
We kids have lots of ___32___ to do. In the morning, an uncle takes us to some rooms to see how our parents ___33___. For lunch, we have our favorite pizza, hamburgers and milk. In the afternoon, we work with our parents. At 5 o’clock, it’s time to ___34___. I say goodbye to the kids. I think we can ___35___here next year.
26. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. classmates
27. A. job B. number C. life D. habit
28. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
29. A. easily B. really C. sadly D. quickly
30. A. write B. walk C. swim D. talk
31. A. Before B. Or C. When D. Because
32. A. sports B. things C. exercise D. housework
33. A. run B. speak C. finish D. work
34. A. go out B. have dinner C. go home D. go to bed
35. A. meet B. teach C. clean D. join
Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Mr. Wang is a teacher. He has a son and a daughter. His children like to travel very much. Mr. Wang and his family are going on a trip to England. This is their plan.
First, they leave for Beijing by train. The train arrives in Beijing at 2 p. m. on May 30th. Then they will leave the train station and go to the airport by car. They’ll take a plane to Hong Kong first and then change a plane to England. The plane arrives in Hong Kong at 6 p. m. on May 30th. Ten hours later, they reach England. Then the family will take a bus to London. They will arrive in London at night and stay there for a week. Then they will come back to China.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A，错误填(涂)B。
36. Mr. Wang and his family are going to England for a trip.
37. They will take a bus to Beijing.
38. They don’t need to change planes.
39. The plane arrives in Hong Kong at 6 p. m. on May 30th.
40. They will stay in Paris for a week.
(B)
Let’s enjoy the delicious buns (圆面包)!
Recipe
Servings: 8 persons Ingredients (成分): *25 g butter *225 g flour (面粉) *I teaspoon salt *40 g sugar *55 g mixed fruit *150 mL milk Steps: Preheat your oven to 220℃. Put the flour, butter and salt into a large bowl and mix them for five minutes. Stir (搅拌) in the sugar and fruit. ● Warm the milk and pour it into the bowl. Mix together for five minutes into a soft dough (面团).
Shape the dough into eight buns. Leave them in a warm place for around forty-five minutes. Place them in the oven for fifteen minutes, or until golden brown.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. What do we not need when we cook the delicious buns
A. Sugar. B. Fruit. C. Butter. D. Oil.
42. To serve 16 persons, how much mixed fruit do we need
A. 80 g. B. 110 g. C. 150 g. D. 225 g.
43. What is the right order
a. Place the dough in a warm place.
b. Put the dough into the oven.
c. Pour milk into the flour and make a dough.
d. Put the salt and butter into the flour.
A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-a-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-c-a-b
44. How long does it take at least to cook the delicious buns
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Forty-five minutes.
C. Seventy minutes. D. Eighteen minutes.
45. Where is the text from
A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A story book. D. A cooking book.
(C)
Did you see the film Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story(《风雨哈佛路》) If not, you’d better go to see it. The film came from the true story of Liz Murray. It tells us where there is a will, there is a way.
As a young girl, Liz lived with her sister and their drug-addicted (有毒瘾的) parents. Her parents couldn’t support her study at school. She had to do a lot of housework at home and care for her parents. Soon she was moved away from home and put to the care system as her father couldn’t take care of her. At the age of 15, she ran away with a homeless girl and they lived in the street. Her mother’s death made Liz very sad. She came to realize if she wanted to change her life, she must go to school. She did her best and found one school. She studied hard and at the same time, did some part-time jobs to support herself. She was such a smart girl that she finished high school in two years instead of the usual four. She became a star student and got a scholarship (奖学金) to Harvard University finally.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. What does the film mainly tell us
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Liz Murray was a smart American girl.
C Liz got a scholarship to Harvard University.
D. Liz loved her family very much.
47. What can we learn about Murray’s parents
A. They loved Liz very much. B. They were drug-addicted.
C. They could support Liz to school. D. They wanted to send Liz to school.
48. How many people were there in Liz’s family according to the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
49. Liz decided to go back to school ________.
A. when she was 15
B when she lived in the street
C. after she met a homeless girl
D. after her mother died
50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Liz ran away from home at the age of 15 and lived in the street by herself.
B. Liz’s parents couldn’t support her study at school.
C. Liz was taken away from home and put to the care system.
D. Liz did her best and finished her high school in two years.
V、任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
you necessary lie down habit other terrible body cause enough may
Everyone may have a headache. But do you know what may ___51___ them And what should you do when you have a headache
A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in your ___52___ is wrong. And it can also cause too much trouble. When you have a headache, you may not be able to think clearly while feeling ___53___.
A fever or some other illnesses ___54___ cause headaches. You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get ___55___ sleep. Also, you may get a headache when you exercise with an empty stomach.
What should you do if you have a headache
It’s helpful to ___56___ and have a good rest. However, if you have a serious headache, it is ___57___for you to see a doctor. On the ___58___ hand, having a strong body is very important. In your daily life, you should try your best to build ___59___ up. Go to bed early and get up early, and develop good ___60___.
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China.
Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes (文学品味) and painting skills.
Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s (新郎的) home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children.
It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3, 000 openings and closings.
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
61 Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days
________________________________________________
62. How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close
________________________________________________
任务二：列举一条关于文中Chinese oil-paper umbrellas 的事实性信息(fact)。（用英语列举）
63. ________________________________________________
任务三：根据短文信息补全下面句子。
64. The craftsmen have to ________ to make a single umbrella.
65. 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容（横线上填写一词）。
Handicraft (手工艺品): Chinese oil-paper umbrellas Time: the Eastern Han Dynasty Meaning: Having more children Production place: Sichuan Province Production steps: complicated and it’s made by ________
Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Betty is talking with Lisa. A is for Lisa; B is for Betty)
A: Excuse me, Betty. ____66____
B: No, it isn’t. I don’t have a green jacket. It might be Anna’s. She likes green.
A: It can’t be hers. ____67____
B: How do you know that
A: ____68____
B: I see. Let’s see what’s in the pockets of the jacket. Wow here’s a hair band (发带).
A: ____69____ Jane has long hair and green is her favorite color.
B: Oh, there are some candies in the other pocket.
A: Then it must be Jane’s. ____70____
B: Yes, you’re right. Let’s go and ask her.
A. Yes, I guess so.
B. She can’t remember.
C. It might be Jane’s.
D. Is this green jacket yours
E. She likes eating candies very much.
F. I came to school with her this morning.
G. She wore her school uniform this morning.
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. All the students enjoyed _________ (they) and showed their talents in the Art Festival.
72. I’m strongly against _________ (smoke) because it is unhealthy.
73. He _________ (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m.
74. I want to buy these two _________ (pen).
75. We enjoyed an _________ (amaze) American film last night.
76. Mr. Smith is angry because the classroom is very _________ (noise).
77. I ________ (go) to play basketball yesterday morning.
78. The plane landed _________ (safe).
79. I have _________ (many) prizes than him.
80. What should I do _________ (one)
81. It’s very nice of you to do so. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. lucky B. happy C. kind D. excited
82. Mr. Smith has been in China for more than ten years. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. about B. over C. already D. nearly
83. I don’t agree with this argument. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. discuss B. disable C. dislike D. disagree
84. My bag is not the same as yours. (选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. as a result B. different from C. come from D. as soon as
85. I would like some cola. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. want B. should C. can D. will
IX、按要求完成句子(共10小题；每空1分，满分20分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. I want to join the art club. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
87. I think this movie is interesting. (改为否定句)
I ________ this movie is interesting.
88. Hi, I’m Jenny White. (改为同义句)
Hi, ________ is Jenny White.
89. This is Ben’s pen. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Ben’s pen
90. We will get there by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ we get there
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
91. 人类砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People ________ many trees, so animals are in great danger.
92. 生活充满了意想不到的事。
Life is ________ unexpected things.
93. 兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhou is ________ its delicious beef noodles.
94. 不要把手放进热水里。
Don’t ________ your hands ________ the hot water.
95. 在书桌上有三支铅笔和一本书。
________ three pencils and a book on the desk.
X、书面表达(满分15分)
96. X、书面表达(满分15分)
在日常生活中，你如何度过自己的空闲时间？是参加体育运动、外出旅游，还是听音乐、看小说？请你根据下面的要点提示，以“My free time”为题，谈谈你对空闲时间的安排。
内容要点：
1. What do you usually do in your free time
2. Is it good or bad for you Why
3. What will you do in your free time in the future
注意：
1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
3. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My free time
In my life, I usually spend most of my free time on ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024 年陇南市中考模拟联考卷〈三〉
英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. test B. elder C. telephone D. tennis
2. A. favorite B. habit C. take D. sale
3. A. loudly B. housework C. mouth D. enough
4. A. think B. they C. that D. those
5. A. card B. clothes C. music D. price
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
test/test/；elder/ eld (r)/；telephone/ tel f n/；tennis/ ten s/。根据音标可知，选项C画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选C。
【2题详解】
favorite/ fe v r t/；habit/ h b t/；take/te k/；sale/se l/。根据音标可知，选项B画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选B。
【3题详解】
loudly/ la dli/；housework/ ha sw k/；mouth/ma θ , ma /；enough/ n f/。根据音标可知，选项D画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选D。
【4题详解】
think/θ k/；they/ e /；that/ t/；those/ z/。根据音标可知，选项A画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选A。
【5题详解】
card/kɑ d/；clothes/kl z/；music/ mju z k/；price/pra s/。根据音标可知，选项D画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选D。
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. She is ________ English teacher.
A. one B. a C. an D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她是一名英语老师。
考查冠词辨析。根据“English teacher”可知，此处需要不定冠词表示泛指，English是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故选C。
7. —Cindy likes making friends with people from different ________.
—Me, too.
A. cultures B. books C. stories D. films
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪喜欢和不同文化背景的人交朋友。 ——我也是。
考查名词辨析。cultures文化；books书籍；stories故事；films电影。根据“making friends with people”可知，喜欢结交不同文化背景的人，故选A。
8. The man was ________ excited ________ say anything when he heard the good news.
A. so; as B. too; to C. so; that D. very; to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：听到这个好消息的时候，男人太兴奋了以至于什么也说不出来。
考查固定句式。so…as和……一样，用于否定句；too…to太……以至于；so…that如此……以致于；very…to做……很……。根据“The man was…excited…say anything when he heard the good news.”的句意可知，此处指男人太兴奋了以至于什么也说不出来。故选B。
9. She was so ________ about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
A. cheap B. nervous C. careful D. fresh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：她对考试太紧张了，睡不着觉。
考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；nervous紧张的；careful仔细的；fresh新鲜的。根据“She was so…about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.”可知是指太紧张而睡不着，故选B。
10. The weather in Picture ________ is sunny.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：图D中的天气是晴朗的。
考查常识。根据图片内容可知，图片D是晴朗的天气，故选D。
11. —Dad, may I ________ the TV
—Sure. I also want to watch TV.
A. turn up B. turn off C. turn down D. turn on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以打开电视吗？——当然。我也想看电视。
考查动词短语。turn up调大声音；turn off关闭；turn down调低声音；turn on打开。根据“Sure. I also want to watch TV.”可知，是指打开电视，故选D。
12. The big toy ship was ________ made by the little boy. How great he is!
A. completely B. seriously C. loudly D. quietly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这艘大玩具船完全是那个小男孩做的。他是多么棒啊！
考查副词辨析。completely完全地；seriously严肃地；loudly高声地；quietly安静地。根据“How great he is!”可知，这个玩具轮船是完全由他制作的。故选A。
13. The woman couldn’t find her son ________. She’s very worried.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个女人到处都找不到她的儿子。她很担心。
考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；nowhere没有地方；where哪里。根据“The woman couldn’t find her son...She’s very worried.”可知，在任何地方都找不到她的儿子，所以她很担心，否定句中用anywhere。故选A。
14. Everyone ________ wear school uniforms at school.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人在学校都应该穿校服。
考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Everyone…wear school uniforms at school.”并结合常识可知，学生在学校应该穿校服。故选C。
15. My brother is only eight, but ________ can already help with some housework.
A. he B. she C. it D. they
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟只有八岁，但他已经能帮着做一些家务了。
考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；they他们。此处指代“My brother”，是男性，用代词he。故选A。
16. —________ do you want to be a doctor
—Because I want to help people live longer and healthier.
A. What B. Why C. Who D. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么想当医生？——因为我想帮助人们活得更长、更健康。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；why为什么；who谁；how怎样。根据回答“Because I want to help people live longer and healthier.”可知因为我想帮助人们活得更长、更健康，是表示原因，应用why询问原因。故选B。
17. Besides working hard, we should pay more attention ________ proper exercise and enough sleep.
A for B. up C. to D. in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：除了努力工作，我们应该更加注意适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠。
考查介词。for为了；up向上；to到，向；in在……里。pay attention to“注意”，为固定搭配。故选C。
18. Don’t stay up late. It’s time ________ to bed.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要熬夜。该睡觉了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s time…”可知，此处为固定句型It’s time to do sth.“到了做某事的时候了”，应用不定式作后置定语。故选D。
19. If you don’t know the basic table manners at the dinner table, you’ll feel very ________ and embarrassed.
A. excited B. interested C. uncomfortable D. surprised
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不知道餐桌上的基本礼仪，你会感到非常不舒服和尴尬。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；uncomfortable不舒服的；surprised吃惊的。根据“and embarrassed”可知不知道餐桌礼仪，会感到不舒服。故选C。
20. —________ you please tell me the way to the City Library
—Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask that traffic policeman.
A. Must B. Could C. Should D. Need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去市图书馆怎么走吗？——对不起，我是新来的。你可以问那个交通警察。
考查情态动词词义辨析。Must必须；Could可以；Should应该；Need需要。根据“you please tell me the way to the City Library”可知，此处是问路，应用表示委婉语气的could。故选B。
21. —Jimmy, ________ climb the tree. It is dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Clark.
A. not B. no C. don’t D. doesn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jimmy，不要爬树。很危险。——对不起，Clark夫人。
考查祈使句。根据“...climb the tree. It is dangerous.”可知，设空处为Do型祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“don’t+动词原形”。故选C。
22. The Yangtze River is ________ than the Yellow River.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：长江比黄河长。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处要用形容词的是比较级，是两者之间的比较，故选D。
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture
A. It is a festival about Qu Yuan.
B. Family members usually get together to celebrate this festival.
C. People usually eat dumplings at this festival.
D. People celebrate this festival in January or February.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据右图，下列哪项是正确的？
考查常识。It is a festival about Qu Yuan这是一个关于屈原的节日；Family members usually get together to celebrate this festival家庭成员通常聚在一起庆祝这个节日；People usually eat dumplings at this festival人们通常在这个节日吃饺子；People celebrate this festival in January or February人们在一月或二月庆祝这个节日。根据图片可知，这是一个月饼，也就是在中秋节家人聚在一起吃，故选B。
24. When your homework ________, we can go to the zoo to see your favorite animals.
A. finishes B. will finish C. be finished D. is finished
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你的作业完成后，我们可以去动物园看你最喜欢的动物。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时；“homework”与“finish”之间是被动关系，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
25. Which of the following shows that you can park your car there
A. B. C. D.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面哪项说明你可以把车停在那里？
考查常识。根据图片内容可知，图片D表示“这里可以停车”，故选D。
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Sandy and I come from the USA. Today is “Take Our Kids to Work Day”. It’s an interesting day, usually on the fourth Thursday of April. Kids can go to work with their ___26___.
My mother works at a TV station and she loves the ___27___ very much. Every year, I go there with her on the day. My mother goes to work early. And she is ___28___ late for it. So I need to get dressed and brush my teeth ___29___.
After breakfast, we ___30___ to the TV station, because it’s not far from our home. ___31___ we get there, we can see about twenty kids. Some of them dress up like their parents. That makes them look funny.
We kids have lots of ___32___ to do. In the morning, an uncle takes us to some rooms to see how our parents ___33___. For lunch, we have our favorite pizza, hamburgers and milk. In the afternoon, we work with our parents. At 5 o’clock, it’s time to ___34___. I say goodbye to the kids. I think we can ___35___here next year.
26. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. classmates
27. A. job B. number C. life D. habit
28. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
29. A. easily B. really C. sadly D. quickly
30. A. write B. walk C. swim D. talk
31. A. Before B. Or C. When D. Because
32. A. sports B. things C. exercise D. housework
33. A. run B. speak C. finish D. work
34. A. go out B. have dinner C. go home D. go to bed
35. A. meet B. teach C. clean D. join
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈一起去上班的经历。
【26题详解】
句意：孩子们可以和父母一起去上班。
teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友；classmates同学。根据“Kids can go to work with their”可知是和父母一起上班。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：我妈妈在一家电视台工作，她非常喜欢这份工作。
job工作；number数字；life生活；habit习惯。根据“My mother works at a TV station and she loves the”可知妈妈喜欢她的工作。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：而且她从来不会迟到。
always总是；usually经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“My mother goes to work early”可知她上班很早，从不迟到。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：所以我需要尽快穿好衣服刷牙。
easily容易地；really真正地；sadly悲伤地；quickly迅速地。根据“My mother goes to work early”可知妈妈上班很早，所以我要快速地穿好衣服，刷好牙。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：早餐后，我们步行去电视台，因为它离我们家不远。
write写；walk步行；swim游泳；talk说话。根据“because it’s not far from our home”可知电视台离家不远，所以是走路去。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：当我们到达那里时，我们可以看到大约二十个孩子。
Before在……之前；Or或者；When当……时；Because因为。根据“we get there, we can see about twenty kids.”可知是当到达那里时。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：我们这些孩子有很多事情要做。
sports运动；things事情；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业。根据“We kids have lots of...to do. In the morning, an uncle takes us to some rooms to see how our parents”可知是有很多事情做。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：早上，一位叔叔带我们去一些房间看看父母是怎么工作的。
run跑；speak说话；finish完成；work工作。 根据“see how our parents”可知是看父母是怎么工作的。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：在5点，该回家了。
go out外出；have dinner吃晚饭；go home回家；go to bed上床睡觉。根据“At 5 o’clock, it’s time to”可知五点应该下班回家。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：我想我们明年可以在这里见面。
meet见面；teach教；clean打扫；join加入。根据“here next year.”可知是在这里见面。故选A。
Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Mr. Wang is a teacher. He has a son and a daughter. His children like to travel very much. Mr. Wang and his family are going on a trip to England. This is their plan.
First, they leave for Beijing by train. The train arrives in Beijing at 2 p. m. on May 30th. Then they will leave the train station and go to the airport by car. They’ll take a plane to Hong Kong first and then change a plane to England. The plane arrives in Hong Kong at 6 p. m. on May 30th. Ten hours later, they reach England. Then the family will take a bus to London. They will arrive in London at night and stay there for a week. Then they will come back to China.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A，错误填(涂)B。
36. Mr. Wang and his family are going to England for a trip.
37. They will take a bus to Beijing.
38. They don’t need to change planes.
39. The plane arrives in Hong Kong at 6 p. m. on May 30th.
40. They will stay in Paris for a week.
【答案】36. A 37. B
38. B 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了王先生一家人去英国旅行的计划。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wang and his family are going on a trip to England. ”可知，王先生和其家人是去英国旅行。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, they leave for Beijing by train”可知，他们乘火车去北京。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They’ll take a plane to Hong Kong first and then change a plane to England.”可知，他们需要转机。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The plane arrives in Hong Kong at 6 p. m. on May 30th.”可知，飞机于5月30日下午6点到达香港。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They will arrive in London at night and stay there for a week.”可知，他们将在伦敦待一周，而不是巴黎。故选B。
(B)
Let’s enjoy the delicious buns (圆面包)!
Recipe
Servings: 8 persons Ingredients (成分): *25 g butter *225 g flour (面粉) *I teaspoon salt *40 g sugar *55 g mixed fruit *150 mL milk Steps: Preheat your oven to 220℃. Put the flour, butter and salt into a large bowl and mix them for five minutes. Stir (搅拌) in the sugar and fruit. ● Warm the milk and pour it into the bowl. Mix together for five minutes into a soft dough (面团).
Shape the dough into eight buns. Leave them in a warm place for around forty-five minutes. Place them in the oven for fifteen minutes, or until golden brown.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. What do we not need when we cook the delicious buns
A. Sugar. B. Fruit. C. Butter. D. Oil.
42. To serve 16 persons, how much mixed fruit do we need
A. 80 g. B. 110 g. C. 150 g. D. 225 g.
43. What is the right order
a. Place the dough in a warm place.
b. Put the dough into the oven.
c. Pour milk into the flour and make a dough.
d. Put the salt and butter into the flour.
A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-a-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-c-a-b
44. How long does it take at least to cook the delicious buns
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Forty-five minutes.
C. Seventy minutes. D. Eighteen minutes.
45. Where is the text from
A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A story book. D. A cooking book.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美味圆面包的制作材料和过程。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ingredients (成分):”中内容可知，不需要油，故选D。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Servings: 8 persons”和“55 g mixed fruit”可知，制作供给8个人食用面包需要55克什锦水果，所以判断要制作提供16个人食用的面包需要110克混合水果，故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steps:”后面的内容可知，制作面包的正确顺序是：将面粉、黄油和盐放入一个大碗中，搅拌五分钟，然后把温热的奶倒进这个碗里，混合揉成面团，接着把面团做成8个面包形状，并放它们在温暖的地方，最后放它们在烤箱里，故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Put the flour, butter and salt into a large bowl and mix them for five minutes.”，“Mix together for five minutes into a soft dough (面团).”，“ Leave them in a warm place for around forty-five minutes.”和“Place them in the oven for fifteen minutes, or until golden brown.”可知，一共至少需要5+5+15+45=70分钟， 故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章介绍了美味圆面包的制作方法，所以推断文章应来自于一本烹饪书，故选D。
(C)
Did you see the film Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story(《风雨哈佛路》) If not, you’d better go to see it. The film came from the true story of Liz Murray. It tells us where there is a will, there is a way.
As a young girl, Liz lived with her sister and their drug-addicted (有毒瘾的) parents. Her parents couldn’t support her study at school. She had to do a lot of housework at home and care for her parents. Soon she was moved away from home and put to the care system as her father couldn’t take care of her. At the age of 15, she ran away with a homeless girl and they lived in the street. Her mother’s death made Liz very sad. She came to realize if she wanted to change her life, she must go to school. She did her best and found one school. She studied hard and at the same time, did some part-time jobs to support herself. She was such a smart girl that she finished high school in two years instead of the usual four. She became a star student and got a scholarship (奖学金) to Harvard University finally.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. What does the film mainly tell us
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Liz Murray was a smart American girl.
C. Liz got a scholarship to Harvard University.
D. Liz loved her family very much.
47. What can we learn about Murray’s parents
A. They loved Liz very much. B. They were drug-addicted.
C. They could support Liz to school. D. They wanted to send Liz to school.
48. How many people were there in Liz’s family according to the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
49. Liz decided to go back to school ________.
A. when she was 15
B. when she lived in the street
C. after she met a homeless girl
D. after her mother died
50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Liz ran away from home at the age of 15 and lived in the street by herself.
B. Liz’s parents couldn’t support her study at school.
C. Liz was taken away from home and put to the care system.
D. Liz did her best and finished her high school in two years.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《风雨哈佛路》的故事情节。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The film came from the true story of Liz Murray. It tells us where there is a will, there is a way.”可知，这部电影告诉我们有志者事竟成。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Liz lived with her sister and their drug-addicted (有毒瘾的) parents”可知，Liz的父母有毒瘾。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Liz lived with her sister and their drug-addicted (有毒瘾的) parents”可知，Liz家有四口人：Liz的父母、姐姐和她自己。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Her mother’s death made Liz very sad. She came to realize if she wanted to change her life, she must go to school.”可知，母亲去世后，Liz决定重返校园。故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At the age of 15, she ran away with a homeless girl and they lived in the street.”可知，Liz和另一个无家可归的女孩一起流浪街头，并不是独自一人。故选A。
V、任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
you necessary lie down habit other terrible body cause enough may
Everyone may have a headache. But do you know what may ___51___ them And what should you do when you have a headache
A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in your ___52___ is wrong. And it can also cause too much trouble. When you have a headache, you may not be able to think clearly while feeling ___53___.
A fever or some other illnesses ___54___ cause headaches. You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get ___55___ sleep. Also, you may get a headache when you exercise with an empty stomach.
What should you do if you have a headache
It’s helpful to ___56___ and have a good rest. However, if you have a serious headache, it is ___57___for you to see a doctor. On the ___58___ hand, having a strong body is very important. In your daily life, you should try your best to build ___59___ up. Go to bed early and get up early, and develop good ___60___.
【答案】51. cause
52. body 53. terrible
54. may 55. enough
56. lie down
57. necessary
58. other 59. yourself
60. habits
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了引起头痛的原因以及头痛时应该怎么做。
【51题详解】
句意：但你知道是什么引起的吗？由“Everyone may have a headache.”可知，该空是在问引起头痛的原因是什么。根据所给出的备选词汇可知，cause“引起”，符合语境，又因情态动词may后加动词原形，故填cause。
【52题详解】
句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但它可能表明你的身体出了问题。根据“that something in your...is wrong. ”可知，指的是身体里面有东西出了问题，body“身体”符合。故填body。
【53题详解】
句意：当你头痛的时候，你可能在感觉糟糕的时候无法清晰地思考。由“When you have a headache, you may not be able to think clearly while feeling ...”可知，感觉难受时无法清晰思考，terrible“难受的，糟糕的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填terrible。
【54题详解】
句意：发烧或其他疾病可能引起头痛。根据“A fever or some other illnesses...cause headaches.”可知，指的是发烧可能引起疾病，应用情态动词may。故填may。
【55题详解】
句意：当你睡眠不足时，你可能会头痛。根据“You may get a headache when you can’t get...sleep”可知，指的是睡眠不足时会头痛，enough “足够的”符合。故填enough。
【56题详解】
句意：躺下来好好休息一下是有帮助的。lie down表示“躺下”，是一个固定短语，根据“It’s helpful to...”可知，此句的结构是动词不定式作形式主语，故该空用动词原形。故填lie down。
【57题详解】
句意：然而，如果你有严重的头痛，你有必要去看医生。根据“it is....for you to see a doctor.”和备选词汇可知，指的是有必要看医生，句型结构是it is+adj.+for sb+to do sth。necessary “必要的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填necessary。
【58题详解】
句意：另一方面，有一个强壮的身体是非常重要的。on the other hand表示“另一方面”，固定搭配，故填other。
【59题详解】
句意：在你的日常生活中，你应该尽你最大的努力来增强自己的体质。build oneself up表示“增强体质”的意思，此空需要填反身代词，又因主语是you，故填yourself。
【60题详解】
句意：早睡早起，养成良好的习惯。根据“Go to bed early and get up early, and develop good....”和备选词汇可知，指的是养成良好习惯，develop good habits “养成良好习惯”，故填habits。
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China.
Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes (文学品味) and painting skills.
Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s (新郎的) home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children.
It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3, 000 openings and closings.
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
61. Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days
________________________________________________
62. How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close
________________________________________________
任务二：列举一条关于文中Chinese oil-paper umbrellas 的事实性信息(fact)。（用英语列举）
63. ________________________________________________
任务三：根据短文信息补全下面句子。
64. The craftsmen have to ________ to make a single umbrella.
65. 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容（横线上填写一词）。
Handicraft (手工艺品): Chinese oil-paper umbrellas Time: the Eastern Han Dynasty Meaning: Having more children Production place: Sichuan Province Production steps: complicated and it’s made by ________
【答案】61. Yes, they do./Yes.
62. 3000 times.
63. The first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
plete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools
65. hand (合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统油纸伞的历史、工艺和现状等。
【61题详解】
根据“They are not just tools (工具) to keep people away from rain or sunlight”可知，人们在晴天会使用油纸伞。故填Yes, they do./Yes.
【62题详解】
根据“a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings”可知，泸州生产的传统油纸伞可以承受强风和3000次开合。故填3,000 times.
【63题详解】
根据“According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，第一个油纸伞出现在东汉时期，故填The first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
【64题详解】
根据“There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100different tools to make a single umbrella.”可知，手艺人必须完成90多个步骤，使用100多种不同的工具来制作一把伞。故填complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools。
【65题详解】
根据“It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand.”可知，油纸伞是手工制作的，by hand“手工制作”，故填hand。
Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Betty is talking with Lisa. A is for Lisa; B is for Betty)
A: Excuse me, Betty. ____66____
B: No, it isn’t. I don’t have a green jacket. It might be Anna’s. She likes green.
A: It can’t be hers. ____67____
B: How do you know that
A: ____68____
B: I see. Let’s see what’s in the pockets of the jacket. Wow, here’s a hair band (发带).
A: ____69____ Jane has long hair and green is her favorite color.
B: Oh, there are some candies in the other pocket.
A: Then it must be Jane’s. ____70____
B: Yes, you’re right. Let’s go and ask her.
A. Yes, I guess so.
B. She can’t remember.
C. It might be Jane’s.
D. Is this green jacket yours
E. She likes eating candies very much.
F. I came to school with her this morning.
G. She wore her school uniform this morning.
【答案】66. D 67. G 68. F 69. C 70. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Lisa和Betty在讨论“这件绿色夹克是谁的”的对话。
【66题详解】
根据“No, it isn’t. I don’t have a green jacket.”可知，此处是询问贝蒂夹克是不是她的，D项表示“这件绿色夹克是你的吗”，符合语境。故选D。
【67题详解】
根据“It can’t be hers.”可知，此处应是解释不是安娜的夹克的原因，G项表示“今天早上她穿着校服”，符合语境。故选G。
【68题详解】
根据“How do you know that ”可知，此处应解释她是如何知道安娜早上穿着校服，F项表示“今天早上我和她一起来学校的”，符合语境。故选F。
【69题详解】
根据“Jane has long hair and green is her favorite color.”可知，此处应该是推断夹克是简的，C项表示“可能是简的”，符合语境。故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“Then it must be Jane’s.”可知，此处应给出一定是简的夹克的原因，E项表示“她非常喜欢糖果”，和上文“there are some candies in the other pocket.”相呼应，是判断的依据。故选E。
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. All the students enjoyed _________ (they) and showed their talents in the Art Festival.
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：在艺术节上，所有的学生都玩得很开心，并展示了他们的才华。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，为固定短语，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
72. I’m strongly against _________ (smoke) because it is unhealthy.
【答案】smoking
【解析】
【详解】句意：我强烈反对吸烟，因为它不健康。against是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填smoking。
73. He _________ (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m.
【答案】usually
【解析】
【详解】句意：他通常早上6点起床。此处需要副词修饰动词，usually“通常”符合句意，故填usually。
74. I want to buy these two _________ (pen).
【答案】pens
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想买这两支钢笔。根据“these two”可知，需要名词复数，故填pens。
75. We enjoyed an _________ (amaze) American film last night.
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚我们看了一部令人惊叹的美国电影。根据空格后“American film”可知空处应填入形容词来修饰名词；amaze为动词，表示“使惊奇”，其形容词为amazing“令人惊奇的/惊喜的”。故填amazing。
76. Mr. Smith is angry because the classroom is very _________ (noise).
【答案】noisy
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯先生很生气，因为教室太吵了。空处作表语，应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”，故填noisy。
77. I ________ (go) to play basketball yesterday morning.
【答案】went
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天早上我去打篮球了。根据“yesterday morning”可知句子是一般过去时，动词go“去，走”需使用过去式。故填went。
78. The plane landed _________ (safe).
【答案】safely
【解析】
【详解】句意：飞机安全着陆了。此处副词修饰动词，safely符合句意，故填safely。
79. I have _________ (many) prizes than him.
【答案】more
【解析】
【详解】句意：我得到的奖品比他多。many “许多”，修饰可数名词，根据“I have ... prizes than him.”可知，这里用many比较级形式more，故填more。
80. What should I do _________ (one)
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意：我应该先做什么？根据“What should I do”可知，此处需要序数词，首先做什么，故填first。
81. It’s very nice of you to do so. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. lucky B. happy C. kind D. excited
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你这么做真的很好。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；happy高兴的；kind友善的；excited兴奋的。nice表示“友好的”，与kind意思相近。故选C。
82. Mr. Smith has been in China for more than ten years. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. about B. over C. already D. nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯先生来中国已经十多年了。
考查副词辨析。about大约；over超过；already已经；nearly几乎。more than表示“超过”，和over同义，故选B。
83. I don’t agree with this argument. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. discuss B. disable C. dislike D. disagree
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不同意这个论点。
考查动词辨析。discuss讨论；disable使残废；dislike不喜欢；disagree不同意。don’t agree表示“不同意”，故选D。
84. My bag is not the same as yours. (选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. as a result B. different from C. come from D. as soon as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的包和你的包不一样。
考查短语辨析。as a result结果；be different from与……不同；come from来自；as soon as一……就……。题干中“is not the same as”意“与……不同”，与be different from同义。故选B。
85. I would like some cola. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. want B. should C. can D. will
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想要一些可乐。
考查动词辨析。want想要；should应该；can能；will将。would like表示“想要”，和want同义，故选A。
IX、按要求完成句子(共10小题；每空1分，满分20分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. I want to join the art club. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
【答案】What club do you want to join
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想加入艺术俱乐部。划线部分是限定club的词，应用what club“什么俱乐部”提问；疑问句中第一人称I变为you，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填What club do you want to join
87. I think this movie is interesting. (改为否定句)
I ________ this movie is interesting.
【答案】don’t think
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为这部电影很有趣。句子是省略that的宾语从句，主句是I think，根据否定前移的规则，只需将主句变为否定句，动词原形“think”前加助动词don’t，其余不变。故填don’t think。
88. Hi, I’m Jenny White. (改为同义句)
Hi, ________ is Jenny White.
【答案】my name
【解析】
【详解】句意：嗨，我是珍妮·怀特。I’m+姓名与“my name is+姓名”同义，故填my name。
89. This is Ben’s pen. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Ben’s pen
【答案】Is this
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是本的钢笔。改为一般疑问句需把is提到主语this前，句首单词首字母大写。故填Is this。
90. We will get there by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ we get there
【答案】How will
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们将坐飞机到达那里。划线部分是交通方式，所以疑问句用how来提问。原句时态是一般将来时，所以疑问词后跟助动词will。故填How will。
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
91. 人类砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People ________ many trees, so animals are in great danger.
【答案】cut down
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，cut down表示“砍倒”，为固定短语。根据句意可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填cut down。
92. 生活充满了意想不到的事。
Life is ________ unexpected things.
【答案】full of
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be full of表示“充满”，为固定短语，故填full of。
93. 兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhou is ________ its delicious beef noodles.
【答案】famous for##known for
【解析】
【详解】 “be famous/known for...”为固定搭配，表示“以……闻名”。故填famous/known for。
94. 不要把手放进热水里。
Don’t ________ your hands ________ the hot water.
【答案】 ① put ②. into
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“把……放进……”，英文表达put...into...，根据“Don’t...”可知本句为祈使句，故第一个空格处应填动词原形，故填put；into。
95. 在书桌上有三支铅笔和一本书。
________ three pencils and a book on the desk.
【答案】There are
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是there be句型，句子是一般现在时，离be动词最近的主语pencils是复数，be动词用are。故填There are。
X、书面表达(满分15分)
96. X、书面表达(满分15分)
在日常生活中，你如何度过自己的空闲时间？是参加体育运动、外出旅游，还是听音乐、看小说？请你根据下面的要点提示，以“My free time”为题，谈谈你对空闲时间的安排。
内容要点：
1. What do you usually do in your free time
2. Is it good or bad for you Why
3. What will you do in your free time in the future
注意：
1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
3. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My free time
In my life, I usually spend most of my free time on ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My free time
In my life, I usually spend most of spare time on the Internet.
On weekends, I chat with my friends on the Internet. It helps me make many friends, but it makes me feel less interested in my studies. During holidays, I lose myself in playing games online. I stay up so late that I feel tired the next day. It does harm to my health, too. I need a change. I’ll take part in sports. Doing sports will help me keep fit. I’ll travel to some places of interest during the summer holidays.
I hope my free time in the future will be more colorful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所有的信息点，适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用“我大部分空闲时间是花费在网络上”来引入话题；
第二步，详细阐述我在空闲时间会做哪些事情、是否有好处、以及以后的空闲时间我会做什么等方面介绍；
第三步，书写结语，表达对未来空闲时间的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time on sth.花时间在某方面上
②chat with sb.与某人聊天
③lose oneself in doing sth.沉迷于做某事
④do harm to对……有害
⑤keep fit保持健康
⑥places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①I stay up so late that I feel tired the next day.（so…that引导结果状语从句）
②Doing sports will help me keep fit.（动名词作主语）

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