2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期中考试试题卷
英语学科
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. What does Jack do every morning 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He plays volleyball. B. He runs. C. He reads books.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, you are so energetic. Do you usually play sports
M: Yes. I run every morning.
2. When should the man return the book 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: How long can I keep this book
W: Today is Wednesday. You’ll have to return it the day after tomorrow.
3. Where is the man probably going this afternoon 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To a bank. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you going to do this afternoon
M: I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll go to buy some books.
4. What subject does Lily like best 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Science. B. Chinese. C. English.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Which subject do you like best, science, Chinese or English
W: Science. I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
5. Where does the conversation probably happen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the hospital. C. In the library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Why don’t you answer my question, Lucy Can’t you see the blackboard
W: Yes, I can. But I don’t know the answer.
B）请听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分）
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How long did the boy spend on his homework last night
A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
7. What were the boy’s parents doing then
A. Writing a letter. B. Doing housework. C. Watching TV.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What did you do last night
M: I was doing my homework from 7: 30 to 8: 20.
W: What about your sister Rose
M: Let me see. Oh, she was writing a letter.
W: And what about your parents
M: They were watching TV then.
W: No wonder. I saw light through your windows and heard noises from your house at that time.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who will give a talk
A. A famous art teacher. B. A famous writer. C. A famous manager.
9. When will the talk take place
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Sunday afternoon.
C. On Saturday afternoon.
10. Where will they listen to the talk
A. In the first meeting hall.
B. In the second meeting hall.
C. In the third meeting hall.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Daniel.
M: Oh, hi, Jenny! What are you doing now
W: Nothing much.
M: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give us a talk on how to draw well. Would you like to come
W: Sure. When will it start
M: At 2: 30 on Saturday afternoon.
W: Where will it be held
M: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.
W: I won’t. See you then.
M: See you.
请听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What was the weather like when the speaker hurt his legs
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
12. How did the speaker feel after he helped the blind man
A. Sorry. B. Moved. C. Happy.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】I still remember a rainy day when I was in Grade 7. On that day, I overslept and hurried to school by bike. At a street corner, I fell down and hurt my legs so badly that I couldn’t move at all. A passer-by sent me to the hospital at once. I was so thankful that I decided to help others from then on. A few weeks later, on my way to school, I saw a blind man standing at a crossing. I helped him cross the street and guided him to where he wanted to go. How happy I was then! It’s important to learn to be thankful. If everyone can help others, the world will be full of love.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What will the speakers have for breakfast
A. Beef, bread and milk.
B. Bread, milk and vegetables.
C. Bread, milk and sandwiches.
14. Where is Sam’s dad now
A. At home. B. In the office. C. At the train station.
15. What did Sam’s dad do last night
A. He stayed up finishing his report.
B He went to the movies with his friend.
C. He went to the train station to meet his friend.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, it’s eight o’clock now. Get up quickly. It’s time to have breakfast. Bread, milk and sandwiches are today’s breakfast.
M: Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones
W: Chicken sandwiches.
M: Great! They’re my favourites.
W: Wash your hands before you eat.
M: OK, Mom. But where’s Dad
W: He’s sleeping.
M: Why It’s so late now.
W: He went to bed very late last night because he went to the train station to meet his friend. Don’t wake him up.
M: OK, Mom.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Helen is going to start their trip on ________.
17. They will go to Hangzhou by ________.
18. They will stay in Nanjing for ________.
19. During the trip, they can take photos, ________ and eat delicious food.
20. The trip costs ________ for each.
【答案】16 August 15th
17. plane##air
18. one day
19. do some shopping
20. 800 yuan
【解析】
【原文】Dear Bob,
I’m glad to hear from you. It is really a good idea to travel with you. I’d like to start our trip on August 15th.
First, we will take a plane to Hangzhou. We can go boating on the West Lake. Then we’ll go to Nanjing by train. After visiting there for one day, we can go to Shanghai by ship. We will enjoy the modern city for two days. Then we will go back to Guangzhou. During the trip, we can take photos, do some shopping and eat all kinds of delicious food. The trip only costs 800 yuan for each. I think we will have a good trip. I can’t wait.
Yours
Helen
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. -Tommy，don't make a in your room.
-OK, mom. I'll put away all my school things.
A. mess B. difference C. change D. noise
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tommy，不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。——好的，妈妈。我会把我所有的学习用品放好。
考查名词辨析。mess脏乱；difference区别，不同；change改变；noise噪音。根据句意I’ll put away all my school things可知，Tommy的房间很乱，make a mess制造混乱，弄得乱七八糟。故选A。
22. Our math teacher is really good. He always explains the math problem to us until we understand it ________.
A. suddenly B. completely C. properly D. heavily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的数学老师真的很好。他总是给我们解释数学问题，直到我们完全理解为止。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全地；properly正确地；heavily沉重地。根据“He always explains the math problem to us until we understand it...”可知，是指数学老师解释数学问题直到学生完全理解为止，故选B。
23. I had to ________ the meeting because of the bad weather.
A. get off B. give in C. give off D. put off
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：因为天气不好，我不得不推迟会议。
考查动词短语辨析。get off下车；give in屈服；give off发出；put off推迟。根据“the bad weather”可知，我得推迟会议。故选D。
24. It's ________ that I'm working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!
A. similar B. educational C. independent D. unfair
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当其他人玩得高兴的时候，我在工作是不公平的。根据句意：当其他人玩得高兴的时候，我在工作是不公平的。A相似的。B有教育意义的。C独立的。D不公平的。ABC不符合题意，答案：D
25. —Were you at school when he came to see you
—Yes, I ______ a maths class.
A. had B. was having C. am having D. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当他来看你的时候，你在学校吗？——是的，我在上数学课。
考查动词时态。根据“Were you at school when he came to see you”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，主语为I，结构为was doing。故选B。
26. ________ she went to the hospital, she knew there was something wrong.
A. Although B. Unless C. As soon as D. As long as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她一到医院，就知道出了问题
考查连词辨析。Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非；As soon as一……就……；As long as只要。主从句动作表示的是一个时间前后的关系，表示“一……就……”，因此要用as soon as引导。故选C。
27. —Why did you leave that position（职位）
—Another factory ________ me a better position.
A. helped B. offered C. borrowed D. provided
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么要离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给了我一个更好的职位。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；offer提供；borrow借入；provide提供。根据“Another factory...me a better position.”可知是指另一家工厂提供了一个更好的职位。offer sb sth“提供某人某物”，为固定短语，故选B。
28. —Lily, will you go shopping tomorrow
—If you don’t go, ________.
A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I D. So do I
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你明天去购物吗？——如果你不去，我也不去。
考查倒装句及时态。so+助动词+主语，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合另一个人/物，意为“某人/物也一样”；neither+助动词+主语，表示前面所说的否定情况也适合另一个人/物，意为“某人/物也不”。根据“If you don’t go,”可知，空前是否定句，所以用neither，if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空处应用一般将来时，助动词用will。故选C。
三、完型填空（26分）
A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的
A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
Hi! I’m Lily. I’m 11 and I have a ____29____ brother, Tom. He is 8. My family and I ____30____ in a big house.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a ____31____. She ____32____ hard, and she usually works at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the ____33____, so my dad often helps her and he likes doing chores. My ____34____ works in a bank. He arrives home early, at about 5 p.m., ____35____ he can do a lot of things at home.
In the morning, Mom makes ____36____. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad ____37____ us to school in his car. Every evening, Dad _____38_____ dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner, Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom _____39_____ the rubbish and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he _____40_____ folding the clothes. He _____41_____ does it. My grandma often comes to our home and _____42_____ folds our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together. Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat out in our _____43_____ restaurant.
29. A. elder B. younger C. healthier D. better
30. A. live B. wait C. listen D. come
31. A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. store
32. A. sleeps B. eats C. works D. buys
33. A. homework B. shopping C. cooking D. housework
34. A. father B. mother C. brother D. grandpa
35. A. so B. but C. or D. for
36. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
37. A. walks B. rides C. flies D. drives
38. A. sells B. orders C. cooks D. has
39. A. gives out B. hands out C. takes out D. goes out
40. A. likes B. hates C. enjoys D. finishes
41. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
42. A. she B. he C. one D. it
43. A. clean B. happy C. fresh D. favorite
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的一家。
【29题详解】
句意：我十一岁了，我有一个弟弟，汤姆。
elder年纪较大的；younger更年轻的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根据“I’m 11...He is 8.”可知，汤姆是作者的弟弟，younger brother“弟弟”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。
live居住，生存；wait等候；listen听；come来。由“in a big house.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：我妈妈是一名护士，她在一家医院工作。
restaurant饭店；bank银行；hospital医院；store商店。护士的工作地点应是医院。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：她工作努力，经常深夜还在上班。
sleeps睡觉；eats吃；works工作；buys买。work hard“努力工作”，固定短语。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：她没有足够的时间做家务，所以爸爸经常帮助她，爸爸喜欢做家务。
homework作业；shopping购物；cooking烹饪；housework家务。根据后文“he likes doing chores.”可知，此处指做家务。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我爸爸在银行工作。
father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根据“My mom is a nurse”及“He arrives home early”可知，前文介绍妈妈，故此处应是在介绍爸爸。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：他很早就到家了，大约下午5点，所以他可以在家做很多事情。
so所以；but但是；or或者；for为了。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：早晨，妈妈做早餐。
lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：然后爸爸开车送我们上学。
walks步行；rides骑；flies飞；drives驾驶。根据“in his car”可知，是开车。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚饭。
sells卖；orders命令；cooks做饭；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：汤姆扔垃圾并给植物浇水。
gives out释放；hands out分发；takes out去除；goes out出去。根据“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，take out符合。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：爸爸喜欢擦窗子但是他讨厌叠衣服。
likes喜欢；hates讨厌；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句为转折关系，故表达爸爸讨厌叠衣服。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：他从不叠衣服。
always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。前文说爸爸讨厌叠衣服，因此“从不”叠。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我奶奶经常来我们家，她为我们叠衣服。
she她；he他；one一个；it它。此处指代前文的“My grandma”，故应用she。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：爸爸经常带我们去公园玩，并带我们去最喜欢的饭店吃饭。
clean干净的；happy开心的；fresh清新的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“our...restaurant.”可知，是我们最喜欢的饭店。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 11 个，用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
until full nervous pressure cause quietly problem continue plan healthy meet
Today the world is developing very fast. It is ___44___ of many competitions. So many young people worry about letting their parents and themselves down. To try to ___45___ everyone’s needs, young people have to do lots of things ___46___ it becomes harder and harder to stand. The result is that young people are under great ___47___ .
How to deal with stress Everyone knows that caffeine (咖啡因) keeps you active and clear. But caffeine is something which can be addictive (使人上瘾的). In the end, caffeine only ___48___ more stress. There are better ways to deal with stress: Exercise is a good way, because it can make you calm down (平静) .You have to get enough sleep to stay away from stress and to keep ___49___ . Another way to deal with stress is to ___50___ your time reasonably(合理地) . Know your limits (界限) and try not to do more things than you could stand. Finally, if something pushes you to be crazy, don’t be ___51___ or get worried. Find time to sit down ___52___ for ten to twenty minutes. It will help you calm down.
Stress is one of the common _____53_____ in today’s life. If you allow stress _____54_____ , it will put you at great risks both in body and mind. So find your ways to stop too much stress.
【答案】44. full
45. meet 46. until
47. pressure
48. causes 49. healthy
50. plan 51. nervous
52. quietly
53. problems
54. to continue
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何应对压力问题。
【44题详解】
句意：它充满了许多竞争。根据“is ... of many competitions”及备选词可知，此处指“充满竞争”，be full of“充满”，固定短语，故填full。
【45题详解】
句意：为了尽量满足每个人的需求，年轻人不得不做很多事情，直到它变得越来越难以忍受。根据“everyone’s needs”及备选词可知，此处指满足每个人的需求，meet“满足”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填meet。
【46题详解】
句意：为了尽量满足每个人的需求，年轻人不得不做很多事情，直到它变得越来越难以忍受。根据“have to do lots of things ... it becomes harder and harder to stand”及备选词可知，应是一直做很多事情直到难以忍受为止，until“直到”符合语境，引导时间状语从句，故填until。
【47题详解】
句意：结果就是年轻人承受着巨大的压力。根据下文“How to deal with stress ”可知，此处指年轻人承受了巨大的压力，pressure“压力”，不可数名词。故填pressure。
【48题详解】
句意：最后，咖啡因只会导致更多的压力。空处缺少谓语动词，根据“caffeine is something which can be addictive (使人上瘾的)”及语境可知，最终，咖啡因会造成更多的压力，cause“造成”，主语是不可数名词，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填causes。
【49题详解】
句意：你必须有足够的睡眠来远离压力，保持健康。根据“have to get enough sleep”及备选词可知，睡眠充足有利于保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，故填healthy。
【50题详解】
句意：另一个处理压力的方法是合理规划你的时间。根据“your time reasonably(合理地)”可知，应是合理规划时间，plan“规划”，to后跟动词原形构成不定式结构，在句中作表语，故填plan。
【51题详解】
句意：最后，如果有什么事情把你逼疯了，不要紧张或担心。根据“don’t be... or get worried.”可知，空处应是表示心理活动的形容词，备选词nervous“紧张的”符合语境，故填nervous 。
【52题详解】
句意：找时间安静地坐10到20分钟。根据“It will help you calm down.”及备选词和语境可知，应该是安静地坐10到20分钟，quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词，故填quietly。
【53题详解】
句意：压力是当今生活中常见的问题之一。 one of后跟名词的复数形式，表示“……之一”；根据常识可知，压力是很常见的问题，problem的复数形式problems“问题”符合语境，故填problems。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你让压力持续下去，它会让你在身体和精神上都面临巨大的风险。根据“ it will put you at great risks both in body and mind. So find your ways to stop too much stress.”可知，要让压力继续的话，会有很大的风险，continue“继续”，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，所以空处用不定式，故填to continue。
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2 分）
A
Famous Places around the World
South Africa South Africa has a comfortable climate (气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.
Greece The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35℃.
Australia It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It’s warm enough to swim in the sea. It’s cool enough to tour around, and it’s not too rainy. Go there in August if you like it colder.
55. For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is ________.
A. cool and rainy B. hot and wet
C. warm and sunny D. cold and snowy
56. If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to ________.
A. South Africa B. Greece
C. Australia D. All the above
57. The hottest months in Australia are from ________.
A. June to November B. April to June
C. November to March D. November to Februar
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个著名的地方，有南非、希腊和澳大利亚。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“South Africa has a comfortable climate (气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year.”可知，南非一年大多数时候都是晴朗温暖的天气。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海滩上看阳光，那么八月是去希腊完美的月份。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The hottest months are from November to March.”可知，澳大利亚最热的月份是从十一月到三月。故选C。
B
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat there watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy on his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6: 30 p. m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
58. Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday
A. At home. B. On the street
C. In a coffee shop. D. In the police station.
59. Who called the police
A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends.
C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner.
60. What time did the writer leave the police station
A. At 6: 30 p.m. B. At 7: 00 p.m.
C. At 7: 30 p.m. D. At 8: 00 p.m.
61. Put the things happened in correct order.
① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ②A car came very fast.
③ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ④The writer went back home.
A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④
62. How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A. Happy. B. Tired.
C. Worried. D. Popular.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. D 61. B 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过，并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景，帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. ”以及“I arrived ten minutes early.”可知，作者当时在咖啡店。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police.”可知，是咖啡店老板报警。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I didn’t leave the police station until 8: 00 p.m.”可知，作者到晚上8:00才离开警局。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I ordered a cup of coffee”——第二段“there came a car. It was going very fast.”——第四段“After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.”——第五段“The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks.”可知，正确顺序是①②④③。故选B。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.”可知，男孩的父母表达感谢，他们的孩子没事，司机在警察局，可推知，作者是开心的。故选A。
C
Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serious accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn’t stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn’t quit trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn’t sure if she would be able to. But after one and half a year’s training, she could ride once again!
“The horses have meant a lot to me,” Felicia said. “When I sit on a horse, I don’t feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the confident (自信的) Felicia.”
She has since taken part in competitions around the world, showing she doesn’t need legs to win. She won silver at the Swedish Championships (冠军).
“What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself, and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits (限制),” Felicia said.
63. What did Felicia lose in the car accident
A. Her arms. B. Her legs.
C. Her ears. D. Her eyes.
64. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Keep. B. Enjoy.
C. Begin. D. Stop.
65. How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again
A. One year. B. Nine years.
C. Sixteen weeks. D. Eighteen months.
66. The horses have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPT ________.
A. becoming a top horse rider is her dream
B. she is filled with confidence when riding a horse
C. she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair
D. she doesn’t feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse
67. Which of the following can best describe Felicia’s experience
A. Never say never. B. Better late than never.
C. Never think of yourself. D. It’s never too late to learn.
【答案】63. B 64. D 65. D 66. C 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了瑞典女孩Felicia在一场车祸中失去了双腿，但凭借着永不放弃的精神她又奇迹般地回到了马背上，继续追逐自己的梦想。作者通过本文告诉读者，永远不要轻易放弃。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing.”可知，费利西亚失去的是双腿，故选B。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again.”可知，虽然Felicia失去了双腿，但是她没有停止实现自己的梦想，仍然继续训练，由此可知，划线部分单词quit意为“停止，放弃”，与stop表达的意思相近。故选D。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But after one and half a year’s training, she could ride once again!” 可知，Felicia用了一年半的时间重新回到了马背上，也就是十八个月的时间。故选D。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But that didn’t stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.”及第四段“When I sit on a horse, I don’t feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the confident (自信的) Felicia.”可知，成为顶级骑手的梦想、骑马时充满自信以及骑马时感觉自己不再是残疾人，这些对Felicia的意义很重要。故选C。
【67题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述了失去双腿的Felicia凭借着永不放弃的精神奇迹般地回到了马背上，继续追逐自己的梦想。作者通过本文告诉读者，永远不要轻易放弃。故本文最佳标题为Never say never “永不言败”。故选A。
D
Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends do something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little about what they like or dislike, and a little about their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, are the people you know the deepest.
You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendship. Remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
68. If you and David are neighbors and classmates,and do things together,but don't share your feelings, you are “ ________ ”.
A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends
69. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A. How to make a best friend. B. How to learn from your best friends.
C. What a best friend is. D. What a best friend can do for you.
70. What can we learn from the passage
A. Pest friends are more important than guest friends.
B. We miss our pest friends when we’re not with them.
C. A best friend hardly does something bad to you on purpose.
D. A pest friend will never become your best friend.
71. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
72. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Friendship. B. Love Your Friends.
C. Three kinds of Friends. D. My Friends.
【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. B 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories...such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，如果你和大卫是邻居和同学，一起做事情，但不分享感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。
【69题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose ( 故意地 ) to hurt you..”可知，最好的朋友几乎不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。
【71题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“There are three different kinds of friends:“pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.”可知首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友，划分为①作主题；第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述，并列划分为②③④；最后一段进行总结可知，划分为⑤，本文属于总—分—总结构。故选B。
【72题详解】
标题归纳题。本文通篇介绍了三种朋友的特点，故选C。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. ____73____.
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____74____. And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
____75____. When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. ____76____. They will know that if they work together with others as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
____77____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A. Should children do chores
B. Chores are good for children
C. What chores should children do
D. That helps them build team spirit
E. Children cannot do chores without their parents’ help
F. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence
G. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent
【答案】73. B 74. G 75. F 76. D 77. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述做家务对孩子的益处。
【73题详解】
根据“Well, there’s no need to worry.”和下文可知，文章主要介绍了做家务对孩子的三点益处，此处为总结句，选项B“做家务对孩子们有益处”符合语境。故选B。
【74题详解】
根据下文“And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.”可知，当孩子们去上大学或照看房子时，这些技能很有帮助，选项G“为了独立，孩子们需要学习这些必需的生活技能”符合语境。故选G。
【75题详解】
根据上文“First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.”和下文“Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，此处应为第二点益处，选项F“第二，做家务能帮助孩子建立自信”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据下文“They will know that if they work together with others as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.”可知，做家务能使孩子们有团队合作精神，选项D“那会帮助他们建立团队精神”符合语境。故选D。
【77题详解】
根据“Yes! And it should be on the top of the list.”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，选项A“孩子们应该做家务吗”符合语境。故选A。
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
A: Hi, Alice. Did you find a roommate (室友)
B: Yes I did. Her name is Susan. She is Jenny’s friend.
A: ____________78____________
B: Yes. she’s great. She’s very friendly and responsible (负责的).
A: ____________79____________
B: Yes, she helps a lot. She’s very tidy too.
A: That’s great. ____________80____________
B: What happened
A: He played loud music until 11: 30 every night.
B: That’s too bad! I also had a bad experience with a roommate in California.
A: ____________81____________
B: She never took out the rubbish and she left dirty dishes everywhere.
A: ____________82____________ They really bother (使烦恼) me.
B: Me, too, She was not friendly, either. I asked her to move out after four months.
A. Why
B. I hate dirty dishes.
C. Is she a good roommate
D. Does she help with chores
E. Does she seldom do chores
F. My roommates is from California, too.
G. I had a bad roommate a few years ago.
【答案】78. C 79. D 80. G 81. A 82. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两人谈论室友。
【78题详解】
根据“Yes. she’s great. She’s very friendly and responsible (负责的).”可知，空处应是询问室友怎么样，且是一个一般疑问句。C项“她是个好室友吗 ”符合语境。故选C。
【79题详解】
根据“ Yes, she helps a lot. She’s very tidy too.”可知，空处应是询问室友是否会帮忙，且是一个一般疑问句。D项“她会帮忙做家务吗 ”符合语境。故选D。
【80题详解】
根据“What happened ”可知，空处应是对室友的评价。G项“几年前我的室友很糟糕。”符合语境。故选G。
【81题详解】
根据“I also had a bad experience with a roommate in California.”以及“She never took out the rubbish and she left dirty dishes everywhere.”可知，空处应是在询问原因。A项“为什么？”符合语境。故选A。
【82题详解】
根据“They really bother (使烦恼) me.”可知，空处应是讨厌的事情。B项“我讨厌脏盘子。”符合语境。故选B。
六、书面表达（15分）
83. 在本试卷阅读理解C部分，讲述了Felicia成长的故事。在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。
写作要点：
1. The difficulty you experienced.
2. Who did you ask for help
3. What did you do to get out of the hard time
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hard time is part of our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hard time is part of our life. One year ago, I always got nervous before tests. I studied hard, but when the tests started, I forgot everything. I didn’t know what to do. I talked to my teacher, Ms Li. She encouraged me to trust myself. She also told me to pay attention to the answers and not to think about my grades. I tried Ms Li’s advice and now I become less and less nervous before tests.
From this, I learned that believing in ourselves is important. I really want to say thanks to Ms Li.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：材料所给要点不得遗漏，重点写出如何解决部分。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出下文；
第二步，阐述个人经历的困难以及解决的方案；
第三步，写出这次经历的收获和对老师的感激。
[亮点词汇]
①talk to sb.与某人谈论
②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
③pay attention to注意
④believe in相信；信任
[高分句型]
①I studied hard, but when the tests started, I forgot everything. （时间状语从句）
②I didn’t know what to do.（疑问词+不定式）2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期中考试试题卷
英语学科
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. What does Jack do every morning 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He plays volleyball. B. He runs. C. He reads books.
2. When should the man return the book 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
3. Where is the man probably going this afternoon 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To a bank. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum.
4. What subject does Lily like best 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Science. B. Chinese. C. English.
5. Where does the conversation probably happen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the hospital. C. In the library.
B）请听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分）
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How long did the boy spend on his homework last night
A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
7. What were the boy’s parents doing then
A. Writing a letter. B. Doing housework. C. Watching TV.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who will give a talk
A A famous art teacher. B. A famous writer. C. A famous manager.
9. When will the talk take place
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Sunday afternoon.
C. On Saturday afternoon.
10. Where will they listen to the talk
A. In the first meeting hall.
B. In the second meeting hall.
C. In the third meeting hall.
请听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What was the weather like when the speaker hurt his legs
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
12. How did the speaker feel after he helped the blind man
A. Sorry. B. Moved. C. Happy.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What will the speakers have for breakfast
A. Beef, bread and milk.
B. Bread, milk and vegetables.
C. Bread, milk and sandwiches.
14. Where is Sam’s dad now
A. At home. B. In the office. C. At the train station.
15. What did Sam’s dad do last night
A. He stayed up finishing his report.
B. He went to the movies with his friend.
C. He went to the train station to meet his friend.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Helen is going to start their trip on ________.
17. They will go to Hangzhou by ________.
18. They will stay in Nanjing for ________.
19. During the trip, they can take photos, ________ and eat delicious food.
20. The trip costs ________ for each.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. -Tommy，don't make a in your room.
-OK, mom. I'll put away all my school things.
A. mess B. difference C. change D. noise
22 Our math teacher is really good. He always explains the math problem to us until we understand it ________.
A. suddenly B. completely C. properly D. heavily
23. I had to ________ the meeting because of the bad weather.
A. get off B. give in C. give off D. put off
24. It's ________ that I'm working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!
A. similar B. educational C. independent D. unfair
25. —Were you at school when he came to see you
—Yes, I ______ a maths class.
A. had B. was having C. am having D. have
26. ________ she went to the hospital, she knew there was something wrong.
A. Although B. Unless C. As soon as D. As long as
27. —Why did you leave that position（职位）
—Another factory ________ me a better position.
A. helped B. offered C. borrowed D. provided
28. —Lily, will you go shopping tomorrow
—If you don’t go, ________.
A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I D. So do I
三、完型填空（26分）
A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的
A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
Hi! I’m Lily. I’m 11 and I have a ____29____ brother, Tom. He is 8. My family and I ____30____ in a big house.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a ____31____. She ____32____ hard, and she usually works at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the ____33____, so my dad often helps her and he likes doing chores. My ____34____ works in a bank. He arrives home early, at about 5 p.m., ____35____ he can do a lot of things at home.
In the morning, Mom makes ____36____. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad ____37____ us to school in his car. Every evening, Dad _____38_____ dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner, Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom _____39_____ the rubbish and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he _____40_____ folding the clothes. He _____41_____ does it. My grandma often comes to our home and _____42_____ folds our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together. Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat out in our _____43_____ restaurant.
29. A. elder B. younger C. healthier D. better
30. A. live B. wait C. listen D. come
31. A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. store
32. A. sleeps B. eats C. works D. buys
33. A. homework B. shopping C. cooking D. housework
34. A. father B. mother C. brother D. grandpa
35. A. so B. but C. or D. for
36. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
37. A. walks B. rides C. flies D. drives
38. A. sells B. orders C. cooks D. has
39. A. gives out B. hands out C. takes out D. goes out
40. A. likes B. hates C. enjoys D. finishes
41. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
42. A. she B. he C. one D. it
43. A. clean B. happy C. fresh D. favorite
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 11 个，用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
until full nervous pressure cause quietly problem continue plan healthy meet
Today the world is developing very fast. It is ___44___ of many competitions. So many young people worry about letting their parents and themselves down. To try to ___45___ everyone’s needs, young people have to do lots of things ___46___ it becomes harder and harder to stand. The result is that young people are under great ___47___ .
How to deal with stress Everyone knows that caffeine (咖啡因) keeps you active and clear. But caffeine is something which can be addictive (使人上瘾的). In the end, caffeine only ___48___ more stress. There are better ways to deal with stress: Exercise is a good way, because it can make you calm down (平静) .You have to get enough sleep to stay away from stress and to keep ___49___ . Another way to deal with stress is to ___50___ your time reasonably(合理地) . Know your limits (界限) and try not to do more things than you could stand. Finally, if something pushes you to be crazy, don’t be ___51___ or get worried. Find time to sit down ___52___ for ten to twenty minutes. It will help you calm down.
Stress is one of the common _____53_____ in today’s life. If you allow stress _____54_____ , it will put you at great risks both in body and mind. So find your ways to stop too much stress.
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2 分）
A
Famous Places around the World
South Africa South Africa has a comfortable climate (气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.
Greece The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35℃.
Australia It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It’s warm enough to swim in the sea. It’s cool enough to tour around, and it’s not too rainy. Go there in August if you like it colder.
55. For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is ________.
A. cool and rainy B. hot and wet
C. warm and sunny D. cold and snowy
56. If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to ________.
A. South Africa B. Greece
C. Australia D. All the above
57. The hottest months in Australia are from ________.
A. June to November B. April to June
C. November to March D. November to Februar
B
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat there watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy on his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6: 30 p. m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
58. Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday
A. At home. B. On the street
C. In a coffee shop. D. In the police station.
59. Who called the police
A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends.
C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner.
60. What time did the writer leave the police station
A. At 6: 30 p.m. B. At 7: 00 p.m.
C. At 7: 30 p.m. D. At 8: 00 p.m.
61. Put the things happened in correct order.
① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ②A car came very fast.
③ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ④The writer went back home.
A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④
62. How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A. Happy. B. Tired.
C. Worried. D. Popular.
C
Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serious accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn’t stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn’t quit trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn’t sure if she would be able to. But after one and half a year’s training, she could ride once again!
“The horses have meant a lot to me,” Felicia said. “When I sit on a horse, I don’t feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the confident (自信的) Felicia.”
She has since taken part in competitions around the world, showing she doesn’t need legs to win. She won silver at the Swedish Championships (冠军).
“What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself, and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits (限制),” Felicia said.
63. What did Felicia lose in the car accident
A. Her arms. B. Her legs.
C. Her ears. D. Her eyes.
64. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Keep. B. Enjoy.
C. Begin. D. Stop.
65. How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again
A. One year. B. Nine years.
C. Sixteen weeks. D. Eighteen months.
66. The horses have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPT ________.
A. becoming a top horse rider is her dream
B. she is filled with confidence when riding a horse
C. she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair
D. she doesn’t feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse
67. Which of the following can best describe Felicia’s experience
A. Never say never. B. Better late than never.
C. Never think of yourself. D. It’s never too late to learn.
D
Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends do something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little about what they like or dislike, and a little about their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, are the people you know the deepest.
You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendship. Remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
68. If you and David are neighbors and classmatesand do things together,but don't share your feelings, you are “ ________ ”.
A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends
69. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A. How to make a best friend. B. How to learn from your best friends.
C. What a best friend is. D. What a best friend can do for you.
70. What can we learn from the passage
A. Pest friends are more important than guest friends.
B. We miss our pest friends when we’re not with them.
C. A best friend hardly does something bad to you on purpose.
D. A pest friend will never become your best friend.
71. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
72. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Friendship. B. Love Your Friends.
C. Three kinds of Friends. D. My Friends.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. ____73____.
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____74____. And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
____75____. When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. ____76____. They will know that if they work together with others as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
____77____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A. Should children do chores
B. Chores are good for children
C What chores should children do
D. That helps them build team spirit
E. Children cannot do chores without their parents’ help
F. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence
G. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
A: Hi, Alice. Did you find a roommate (室友)
B: Yes, I did. Her name is Susan. She is Jenny’s friend.
A: ____________78____________
B: Yes. she’s great. She’s very friendly and responsible (负责的).
A: ____________79____________
B: Yes, she helps a lot. She’s very tidy too.
A: That’s great. ____________80____________
B: What happened
A: He played loud music until 11: 30 every night.
B: That’s too bad! I also had a bad experience with a roommate in California.
A: ____________81____________
B: She never took out the rubbish and she left dirty dishes everywhere
A: ____________82____________ They really bother (使烦恼) me.
B: Me, too, She was not friendly, either. I asked her to move out after four months.
A. Why
B. I hate dirty dishes.
C. Is she a good roommate
D. Does she help with chores
E. Does she seldom do chores
F. My roommates is from California, too.
G. I had a bad roommate a few years ago.
六、书面表达（15分）
83. 在本试卷阅读理解C部分，讲述了Felicia成长的故事。在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。
写作要点：
1. The difficulty you experienced.
2. Who did you ask for help
3. What did you do to get out of the hard time
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hard time is part of our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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