Unit 9 第五课时 Section B(2a-2e) 课时练习(原卷版解析版)【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册


Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B(2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. You can come here for dinner ________ you have time.
A. although B. whether C. whenever D. so
2. ________ you like swimming, fishing ________ boating, you'll have fun in the water park.
A. Whether; or B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
3. At night we can see ________ stars in the sky.
A. a thousand of B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousands
4. --What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang
--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
5. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _________ young people.
A. really B. almost C. mostly D. most
6. —It’s too late. I _________ that I may meet bad persons.
—Don’t worry. It is safe here.
A. fear B. hide C. decide D. collect
7. —Would you like to go to the city park
—I’m not sure. If Mike doesn’t,______.
A. neither I do B. neither do I C. neither I will D. neither will I
8. Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ______ a waste of time and energy.
A. hardly B. simply C. heavily D. suddenly
9. —Grace didn’t pass the math test.
—It is ________! She is so good at math.
A. peaceful B. unbelievable C. rapid D. safe
10. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve ________.
A. all round years B. all year round C. round all year D. the all years round
11. We all know that ________ girls like beautiful clothes.
A. most B. most of C. the most D. mostly
12. —Have you ________ been to our town before
—No, it's the first time I ________ here.
A. ever; have come B. never; come C. ever; came D. never; came
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Two     (千) tourists come to the place every year.
2.The weather in the Maldives is fine all year round, so tourists can go there for their holidays     (无论何时) they like.
3.Do you know this     (印度的) girl can speak Chinese
4.Of all the seasons, I like     (春天) best.
5.I met some     (日本人) on my way home yesterday.
6.It's not s     to walk alone in the street at night.
7.It's very hot near the e    all year round.
8.Tom is very brave. He doesn't f    going out at night.
9.It's dinner time. I'm wondering w    to have Chinese food or Western food.
10.I don’t like to stay in a noisy place, so I want to go somewhere p____________.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Have you    (hear) of the film Wolf Warriors
2.I've never tried any     (India) food.
3.You won't have any problem     (make) progress if you try your best to study.
4.When is the best time    (visit) Singapore
5.Because of the novel coronavirus, it is much    for us to stay at home than going out these days.(safe)
6.Green teas are    from China or Japan.(most)
7.The    that young boys receive builds greater self-confidence. (encourage)
8.I think life    is the best teacher. It teaches us what we should do and how we can do it in a proper way. (it)
9.His apartment is in a really good   . It's close to the subway station and there are supermarkets and shopping malls around.(locate)
10. The     music will make you feel relaxed.(relax)
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
all year round, close to, wake up. take a holiday, thousands of
1. In China students dream of going to Beijing University.
2. The weather here is cold and windy .
3. Lisa usually at the same time every morning.
4. We’re going to in America next month.
5. Bob lives his school, so he often walks to school.
五、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.英雄似乎无所畏惧。每当我们的国家需要他们的时候,他们总是第一个站起来。
Heroes seem______ ______ .They are always the first to stand up whenever our country needs them.
2.那个村庄五分之二的人口搬到城镇去了。
______ ______ of the population of that village_______ ___________ to the town so far.
3.你想什么时候去就什么时候去。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________
4. 我们的任务是全年供应蔬菜。
Our task is to supply vegetables _______ _______ _______.
5. 不管汤姆健康还是生病,他上学从不迟到。
_______ Tom is healthy _______ ill, he is never late for school.
6一方面你不应该害羞,另一方面你要有礼貌。
,you shouldn't be shy;
, you must be polite.
7.你以前曾经去过一个说英语的国家吗
Have you ever been to before
8.你和别人交流时将不会有任何困难。
You won’t with others.
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Where did you go on National Day(国庆节)
B: 1 We boated there. We saw some Americans.
A: Did you talk to them
B: 2 How happy I began to understand what they had said !
A: You’re great!
B: Where did you go on that day
A: 3 We watched the football match between the visit and home teams. Football is my favorite game.
B: Who went with you
A: Lin Tao and Li Lei. The match had already begun when we got there.
B: 4
A: The Chinese team. The score is 3:1.
B: We both had an interesting day, didn’t we
A: 5
A. I stayed at home. B. Yes,we certainly did. C. Which team won the match D. I went to the Capital Indoor Stadium(首都体育馆)with my friends. E. I like to watch football match. F. I went to the park with my classmates. G. Yes, but at first I was a little afraid.
七、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Singapore——A Place You Will Never Forget!
Have you ever been to Singapore For 1 (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place 2 (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 3 (be) Chinese, so you can 4 (simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 5 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place 6 (practice) your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat 7 you travel. In Singapore, 8 , you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 9 ( get )rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food 10 Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange 11 (go) to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up
at night, so this is the best time to watch them . At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can 12 (choose ) to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
B选词填空
big,collect,communicate,everything,get,invent,most,one,since,whenever
Mariana,a Mexican girl,is an exchange student in Shanghai.
Mariana fell in love with Shanghai the minute she arrived. She has been learning Chinese 1. she was about 13,so it is easy for her 2. with people here. She has already made some friends when she had her 3. class. She is the only Mexican exchange student in the university,while the others are 4. . from Germany and France.
Mariana has found many similarities (相似点) between Mexico City and Shanghai,and this helps her
5. used to the city quickly. The busy traffic and crowded places aren't new to her. But the food is the 6. problem. Besides,as China is a very high-tech country,she also has to learn to use her phone for 7. as people here do,like ordering food in restaurants,communicating and so on. The phone is really a great 8. ,she thinks.
Mariana would like to visit different parts of China 9. she is free. She has learned a lot about Chinese history and culture,and she 10. collected many pictures of China. She loves China more and more.
八、完形填空
Do you love visiting museums Today, museums around the world are holding(举行) “Slow Art Day” in order to  1  their visitors to take their time and enjoy art more deeply.
This is a fast world  2  the Internet is a huge and busy place. There are millions of websites for people to choose from. A research has shown that a person usually spends 15 seconds on a website  3  moving on to other things.
You might  4  people to slow down when they’re in museums full of great art. But you are  5 . Several studies have shown that the most common amount(数量) of time for people to spend on a piece of art is  6  ten seconds. And in that  7  time, the visitors are doing  8  else—taking photos of themselves!
In recent years, museums have been working to  9  that. Over 170 museums around the world are  10  “Slow Art Day”. They are asking their  11  to spend at least 5 to 10 minutes on each piece of art. They  12  that people will enjoy art more if they take more time to study it.  13 , people are able to notice more details(细节). Studying a piece of art for more time can also let people  14  what the artist went through to create the work.
Besides offering art to visitors, some museums also offer chances(机会) to people to share their  15  and talk about the art afterward.
1. A. improve B. stop C. encourage D. develop
2. A. though B. and C. or D. but
3. A. before B. since C. after D. when
4. A. accept B. hear C. learn D. expect
5. A. unusual B. wrong C. perfect D. safe
6. A. suddenly B. recently C. simply D. heavily
7. A. long B. large C. early D. short
8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
9. A. record B. forget C. research D. change
10. A. marking B. celebrating C. realizing D. remembering
11. A. keepers B. fans C. visitors D. pupils
12. A. believe B. achieve C. fear D. wonder
13. A. By the way B. In the way C. On the way D. In this way
14. A. understand B. collect C. introduce D. include
15. A. mistakes B. opinions C. truth D. pressure
九、阅读理解
A
With the development of China, many traditional ink paintings focus on the theme of poverty alleviation(扶贫). They show us the changes in southern Chinese villages.
Shang Xinzhou, a painter from Guangxi Arts University, has created many traditional ink paintings describing poverty-stricken(赤贫的) areas for over five years.
“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings livelier,” said the 36-year-old painter, who has spent two and a half years as head of Duomai's poverty alleviation team in Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Shang's paintings changed with the progress made in the fight against poverty. The focus of his works changed from poor local conditions and people's hard times to better environment and happy lives. In his paintings, stone roads and old houses were replaced by wide roads and new buildings.
“I like drawing people's real lives, and paintings became a bridge for communication between me and the local people,” said Shang.
During his stay, he often put his paintings about the local life in social media to help villagers sell their products. To enrich the local nightlife, he sold paintings to buy street lamps so people could enjoy square dancing in the evenings.
Shang's excellent works were popular in the village. “I love his paintings and they show the earth-shaking changes in our village,” said a farmer.
“I've seen the local poverty alleviation with my own eyes. I want to record the changes with my brush and create more works about people. I want to tell stories of the country's battle against poverty,” said Shang.
1.What made Shang's paintings livelier
A. His happy life. B. His stay in a city.
C. His experience in a village. D. His experience in a university.
2.Which may be Shang Xinzhou's last painting
A.       B. C.       D.
3.What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village
①He taught them to dance.
②He bought them street lamps.
③He helped them sell their products.
④He taught them to create paintings.
A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③
4.What does the underlined word “earth-shaking” in Paragraph 7 mean
A. difficult B. great C. easy D. small
5.The passage mainly tells us a painter_________.
A. spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city
B. tried to show the world traditional Chinese ink paintings
C. used his paintings to record the changes in southern Chinese villages
D. found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country
B 阅读还原
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island . A great many visitors come here for holidays every year . Why The reason is that it is special . 1. _____ In fact , it is the largest sand island in the world . It’s about 120 kilometers long and 24 kilometers wide
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island . The long beach along the east coast works as the airport . 2. ________
On the island there are sand hills without an plants , but there are forests with old trees , beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes , too . 3. ______
Every year , visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty . People like camping and hiking there . 4. _______Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere , and the lakes were seriously polluted .
5_______Rules have been set up . For example , visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes , and they mustn’t leave any rubbish .
Planes arrive and leave from here. The island is completely made of sand. Unluckily , visitors have caused many problems . Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest . So it is time to protect the environment of the island .
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B(2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. You can come here for dinner ________ you have time.
A. although B. whether C. whenever D. so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你什么时候有空都可以来吃晚饭。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;whether是否;whenever无论何时;so所以。根据“You can come here for dinner...you have time.”可知,此处指无论你何时有空,你都可以来吃晚饭,应用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选C。
2. ________ you like swimming, fishing ________ boating, you'll have fun in the water park.
A. Whether; or B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
【答案】A
【解析】句意:无论你是喜欢游泳、钓鱼还是划船,你都会在水上公园里玩得很开心。
考查连词搭配,Whether…or…无论……还是……;Neither… nor…既不……也不……;Either…or…要么……要么……;Both…and…两者都。结合“… you like swimming, fishing……boating, you'll have fun in the water park.”可知此处是三者之间,而B、C和D都是用于两者之间,因此用whether...or引导状语从句。故选A。
3. At night we can see ________ stars in the sky.
A. a thousand of B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousands
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在夜晚,我们可以看到天空中成千上万的星星。
考查数词表达。hundred、thousand等词与基数词相连时,其后不加s,不加of;不与基数词相连时,加s,加of。故选C。
4. --What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang
--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你认为这里的环境怎么样?——棒极了!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知,第一个空所缺的词为分数;分数的表达法为分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于1,分母加s,所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths,排除B,D;分数后面的名词为land,又知land意为“陆地,土地”,为不可数名词,根据主谓一致的原则,所以第二个空缺处应用is,故答案选A。
5. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _________ young people.
A. really B. almost C. mostly D. most
【答案】C
【解析】句意:上周末很多人去了演唱会,大多数是年轻人。
考查副词辨析。really真地;almost几乎;mostly主要是;most最多。根据“Last weekend many people went to the concert...”可知去参加演唱会的年轻人居多。故选C。
6. —It’s too late. I _________ that I may meet bad persons.
—Don’t worry. It is safe here.
A. fear B. hide C. decide D. collect
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——太晚了。我害怕我可能遇到坏人。——别担心。这里很安全的。
考查动词辨析。fear害怕;hide藏;decide决定;collect收集,根据空前的“It’s too late”和空后的“that I may meet bad persons”可知,应该是太晚了。我害怕我可能遇到坏人,故选A。
7. —Would you like to go to the city park
—I’m not sure. If Mike doesn’t,______.
A. neither I do B. neither do I C. neither I will D. neither will I
【答案】D
【分析】句意:——你愿意去城市公园吗?——我不确定。如果迈克不去,我也不去。
【解析】neither I do 我的确不……;neither do I 我也不……;neither I will 我的确不……, neither will I我也不……。if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,根据doesn’t可知此处表示我也不,故用Neither will I。故选D。
8. Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ______ a waste of time and energy.
A. hardly B. simply C. heavily D. suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】句意:泰德,不要养成熬夜玩网络游戏的习惯。这简直是浪费时间和精力。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不,几乎没有;simply (强调某说法)简直,确实;heavily在很大程度上,沉重地,大量地;suddenly突然,忽然。根据上文“Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games.”可知此处强调浪费时间和精力,故选B。
9. —Grace didn’t pass the math test.
—It is ________! She is so good at math.
A. peaceful B. unbelievable C. rapid D. safe
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Grace没有通过数学考试。——太难以置信了!她非常擅长数学。
考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的;unbelievable难以置信的;rapid快速的;safe安全的。根据“Grace didn’t pass the math test”和“She is so good at math”可知,她数学那么好,却没有通过数学考试,让人难以置信。故选B。
10. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve ________.
A. all round years B. all year round C. round all year D. the all years round
【答案】B
【解析】句意:许多鸟常年生活在扎龙自然保护区。
考查副词短语。all year round“全年,终年,一年到头”,固定短语,故选B。
11. We all know that ________ girls like beautiful clothes.
A. most B. most of C. the most D. mostly
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们都知道大多数女孩喜欢漂亮的衣服。
考查词义辨析。most大部分的;most of大多数的;the most与多音节形容词构成最高级结构;mostly主要地,副词。此空修饰名词girls,排除C和D选项。most of修饰名词时,名词前要有定冠词或物主代词等修饰,排除B选项,故选A。
12. —Have you ________ been to our town before
—No, it's the first time I ________ here.
A. ever; have come B. never; come C. ever; came D. never; came
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你以前来过我们镇吗 ——不,这是我第一次来这里。
考查副词辨析和时态,ever曾经; never从未,决不;come来。观察句子,问句是现在完成时,结合句意应该是问“你以前来过我们镇吗”可知用ever;第二空根据:it's the first time +从句,从句用现在完成时,故选A。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Two     (千) tourists come to the place every year.
2.The weather in the Maldives is fine all year round, so tourists can go there for their holidays     (无论何时) they like.
3.Do you know this     (印度的) girl can speak Chinese
4.Of all the seasons, I like     (春天) best.
5.I met some     (日本人) on my way home yesterday.
6.It's not s     to walk alone in the street at night.
7.It's very hot near the e    all year round.
8.Tom is very brave. He doesn't f    going out at night.
9.It's dinner time. I'm wondering w    to have Chinese food or Western food.
10.I don’t like to stay in a noisy place, so I want to go somewhere p____________.
【答案】1.thousand 2.whenever 3.Indian 4.Spring 5.Japanese 6.safe 7.equater 8.fear 9.whether 10.peaceful
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Have you    (hear) of the film Wolf Warriors
2.I've never tried any     (India) food.
3.You won't have any problem     (make) progress if you try your best to study.
4.When is the best time    (visit) Singapore
5.Because of the novel coronavirus, it is much    for us to stay at home than going out these days.(safe)
6.Green teas are    from China or Japan.(most)
7.The    that young boys receive builds greater self-confidence. (encourage)
8.I think life    is the best teacher. It teaches us what we should do and how we can do it in a proper way. (it)
9.His apartment is in a really good   . It's close to the subway station and there are supermarkets and shopping malls around.(locate)
10. The     music will make you feel relaxed.(relax)
【答案】1. heard 2.Indian 3.making 4.to visit 5.safer 6.mostly 7.encouragement 8.itself 9.location 10.relaxing
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
all year round, close to, wake up. take a holiday, thousands of
1. In China students dream of going to Beijing University.
2. The weather here is cold and windy .
3. Lisa usually at the same time every morning.
4. We’re going to in America next month.
5. Bob lives his school, so he often walks to school.
【答案】1. thousands of 2. all year round 3. wakes up 4. take a holiday 5. close to
五、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.英雄似乎无所畏惧。每当我们的国家需要他们的时候,他们总是第一个站起来。
Heroes seem______ ______ .They are always the first to stand up whenever our country needs them.
2.那个村庄五分之二的人口搬到城镇去了。
______ ______ of the population of that village_______ ___________ to the town so far.
3.你想什么时候去就什么时候去。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________
4. 我们的任务是全年供应蔬菜。
Our task is to supply vegetables _______ _______ _______.
5. 不管汤姆健康还是生病,他上学从不迟到。
_______ Tom is healthy _______ ill, he is never late for school.
6一方面你不应该害羞,另一方面你要有礼貌。
,you shouldn't be shy;
, you must be polite.
7.你以前曾经去过一个说英语的国家吗
Have you ever been to before
8.你和别人交流时将不会有任何困难。
You won’t with others.
【答案】1.fear nothing 2.Two fifths have moved 3.You can choose to go whenever you like. 4. all year round 5. Whether, or 6. On the one hand; on the other hand 7. any English-speaking country 8. have any problems communicating
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Where did you go on National Day(国庆节)
B: 1 We boated there. We saw some Americans.
A: Did you talk to them
B: 2 How happy I began to understand what they had said !
A: You’re great!
B: Where did you go on that day
A: 3 We watched the football match between the visit and home teams. Football is my favorite game.
B: Who went with you
A: Lin Tao and Li Lei. The match had already begun when we got there.
B: 4
A: The Chinese team. The score is 3:1.
B: We both had an interesting day, didn’t we
A: 5
A. I stayed at home. B. Yes,we certainly did. C. Which team won the match D. I went to the Capital Indoor Stadium(首都体育馆)with my friends. E. I like to watch football match. F. I went to the park with my classmates. G. Yes, but at first I was a little afraid.
【答案】FGDCB
七、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Singapore——A Place You Will Never Forget!
Have you ever been to Singapore For 1 (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place 2 (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 3 (be) Chinese, so you can 4 (simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 5 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place 6 (practice) your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat 7 you travel. In Singapore, 8 , you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 9 ( get )rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food 10 Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange 11 (go) to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up
at night, so this is the best time to watch them . At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can 12 (choose ) to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
【答案】1.thsousands 2.to take 3 are 4.simply 5.an 6.to practice 7. when 8.however 9.getting 10.or
11.to go 12.choose
B选词填空
big,collect,communicate,everything,get,invent,most,one,since,whenever
Mariana,a Mexican girl,is an exchange student in Shanghai.
Mariana fell in love with Shanghai the minute she arrived. She has been learning Chinese 1. she was about 13,so it is easy for her 2. with people here. She has already made some friends when she had her 3. class. She is the only Mexican exchange student in the university,while the others are 4. . from Germany and France.
Mariana has found many similarities (相似点) between Mexico City and Shanghai,and this helps her
5. used to the city quickly. The busy traffic and crowded places aren't new to her. But the food is the 6. problem. Besides,as China is a very high-tech country,she also has to learn to use her phone for 7. as people here do,like ordering food in restaurants,communicating and so on. The phone is really a great 8. ,she thinks.
Mariana would like to visit different parts of China 9. she is free. She has learned a lot about Chinese history and culture,and she 10. collected many pictures of China. She loves China more and more.
【答案】1.since 2. to communicate 3.first 4.mostly 5. get 6.biggest 7.everything 8.invention
9.whenever 10.has
八、完形填空
Do you love visiting museums Today, museums around the world are holding(举行) “Slow Art Day” in order to  1  their visitors to take their time and enjoy art more deeply.
This is a fast world  2  the Internet is a huge and busy place. There are millions of websites for people to choose from. A research has shown that a person usually spends 15 seconds on a website  3  moving on to other things.
You might  4  people to slow down when they’re in museums full of great art. But you are  5 . Several studies have shown that the most common amount(数量) of time for people to spend on a piece of art is  6  ten seconds. And in that  7  time, the visitors are doing  8  else—taking photos of themselves!
In recent years, museums have been working to  9  that. Over 170 museums around the world are  10  “Slow Art Day”. They are asking their  11  to spend at least 5 to 10 minutes on each piece of art. They  12  that people will enjoy art more if they take more time to study it.  13 , people are able to notice more details(细节). Studying a piece of art for more time can also let people  14  what the artist went through to create the work.
Besides offering art to visitors, some museums also offer chances(机会) to people to share their  15  and talk about the art afterward.
1. A. improve B. stop C. encourage D. develop
2. A. though B. and C. or D. but
3. A. before B. since C. after D. when
4. A. accept B. hear C. learn D. expect
5. A. unusual B. wrong C. perfect D. safe
6. A. suddenly B. recently C. simply D. heavily
7. A. long B. large C. early D. short
8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
9. A. record B. forget C. research D. change
10. A. marking B. celebrating C. realizing D. remembering
11. A. keepers B. fans C. visitors D. pupils
12. A. believe B. achieve C. fear D. wonder
13. A. By the way B. In the way C. On the way D. In this way
14. A. understand B. collect C. introduce D. include
15. A. mistakes B. opinions C. truth D. pressure
【答案】1—5.CBADB 6—10.CDADB 11—15.CADAB
【解析】这篇文章讨论了“慢艺术日”这一活动,旨在鼓励人们在博物馆中花更多时间欣赏艺术作品,从而更深入地理解艺术。以下是每个空格的答案和中文解析:
1.C.鼓励游客更深入地欣赏艺术。
2.B.表示并列关系,说明互联网是一个巨大且繁忙的地方。
3.A.表示在人们浏览其他事物之前,他们通常在一个网站上花费15秒。
4.D.期望人们在博物馆中放慢脚步欣赏艺术。
5.B.表示期望人们放慢脚步是错误的,因为研究表明人们通常只在艺术品前停留10秒钟。
6.C.简单地说明人们在艺术品前停留的时间通常只有10秒钟。
7.D. 在如此短暂的时间内。
8.A.在这段时间里,游客们还在做其他事情,比如自拍。
9.D.博物馆正在努力改变这种情况。
10.B 庆祝“慢艺术日”。
11.C他们要求参观者在每件艺术品上至少花费5到10分钟。
12.A他们相信如果人们花更多时间研究艺术品,会更喜欢艺术。
13.D. 通过这种方式,人们能够注意到更多的细节。
14.A长时间研究一件艺术品还可以让人们理解艺术家创作作品的过程。
15.B一些博物馆还提供机会让人们分享他们的观点,并在之后讨论艺术。
九、阅读理解
A
With the development of China, many traditional ink paintings focus on the theme of poverty alleviation(扶贫). They show us the changes in southern Chinese villages.
Shang Xinzhou, a painter from Guangxi Arts University, has created many traditional ink paintings describing poverty-stricken(赤贫的) areas for over five years.
“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings livelier,” said the 36-year-old painter, who has spent two and a half years as head of Duomai's poverty alleviation team in Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Shang's paintings changed with the progress made in the fight against poverty. The focus of his works changed from poor local conditions and people's hard times to better environment and happy lives. In his paintings, stone roads and old houses were replaced by wide roads and new buildings.
“I like drawing people's real lives, and paintings became a bridge for communication between me and the local people,” said Shang.
During his stay, he often put his paintings about the local life in social media to help villagers sell their products. To enrich the local nightlife, he sold paintings to buy street lamps so people could enjoy square dancing in the evenings.
Shang's excellent works were popular in the village. “I love his paintings and they show the earth-shaking changes in our village,” said a farmer.
“I've seen the local poverty alleviation with my own eyes. I want to record the changes with my brush and create more works about people. I want to tell stories of the country's battle against poverty,” said Shang.
1.What made Shang's paintings livelier
A. His happy life. B. His stay in a city.
C. His experience in a village. D. His experience in a university.
2.Which may be Shang Xinzhou's last painting
A.       B. C.       D.
3.What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village
①He taught them to dance.
②He bought them street lamps.
③He helped them sell their products.
④He taught them to create paintings.
A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③
4.What does the underlined word “earth-shaking” in Paragraph 7 mean
A. difficult B. great C. easy D. small
5.The passage mainly tells us a painter_________.
A. spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city
B. tried to show the world traditional Chinese ink paintings
C. used his paintings to record the changes in southern Chinese villages
D. found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country
【答案】CADBC
【解析】 随着中国的发展,许多以扶贫为主题的传统水墨画展示了中国南方乡村的变化。广西艺术学院的画家尚新周通过传统水墨画描绘了贫困地区的变化。
1.C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句中的“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings livelier”可知,尚新周在多脉村的经历使他的画更生动。
2.A 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“In his paintings, stone roads and old houses were replaced by wide roads and new buildings.”可知,在他的画中,宽阔的道路和崭新的建筑取代了石子路和破旧的房子。由此判断A符合他现在的水墨画特点。
3.D 细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“to help villagers sell their products”可知,他帮助村民卖产品;由“he sold paintings to buy street lamps”可知,他为村民买了路灯。故选D。
4.B 词义猜测题。根据全文内容及后面的“changes”可判断是很大的变化,故选B。
5.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述水墨画家尚新周用画来记录中国南方乡村的变化。故选C。
B 阅读还原
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island . A great many visitors come here for holidays every year . Why The reason is that it is special . 1. _____ In fact , it is the largest sand island in the world . It’s about 120 kilometers long and 24 kilometers wide
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island . The long beach along the east coast works as the airport . 2. ________
On the island there are sand hills without an plants , but there are forests with old trees , beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes , too . 3. ______
Every year , visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty . People like camping and hiking there . 4. _______Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere , and the lakes were seriously polluted .
5_______Rules have been set up . For example , visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes , and they mustn’t leave any rubbish .
Planes arrive and leave from here. The island is completely made of sand. Unluckily , visitors have caused many problems . Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest . So it is time to protect the environment of the island .
【答案】BADCE
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()

郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。