Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —My dream is to build ________________ university on the moon some day.
—It sounds like ________________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
2. After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with _______________.
A. stress B. surprise C. laughter D. fear
3. Nick got an A in the math test. His parents were happy and said he _______________ a lot.
A. competed B. laughed C. communicated D. progressed
4. —Do you know Mr. Brown well
—No, I have never met him. I _____________ heard about him.
A. suddenly B. mostly C. simply D. clearly
5. Foxes and lions are _____________ during the night, and we can see them walking.
A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. amazing
6. —How is your English study
—Not bad. But I _________________ learning English grammar.
A. am interested in B. am good at C. have trouble D. am excited about
7. ________________ you like swimming, fishing ________________ boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.
A. Whether; or B. If; or C. Either; or D. Both; and
8. —What's the matter with you
—I feel pain(疼痛) _______________ I drink something cold.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
9. —I hear they are _________________.
—Yes, they come from _________________.
A. German; German B. Germen; Germany C. Germans; Germany D. Germans; German
10. Cindy’s parents encouraged her _________________ to dance when she was very young.
A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning
11. _____________ of the teachers in our school _____________ women.
A. Three fourth; is B. Three fourths; are C. Three fourth; are D. Three fourths; is
12. —May I speak to Mr. Black
— Sorry, he _____________ Hong Kong. But he _____________ in a few days.
A. has been to; will come B. has gone to; will come C. has been to; came D. has gone to; came
13. —Would you like to go to the city park
—I'm not sure. If Mark doesn't, ___________________.
A. neither I do. B. neither do I. C. neither I will. D. neither will I.
14. _____________ volunteers will be needed for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
15. —I have never fished in winter.
—Really _________________. It’s amazing.
A. You should try it B. It’s up to you C. You’re right D. Lucky you
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. After the child was _______ (sleep ) , the mother left the room quietly .
2.The movie is so moving that I 　　 　(see) it twice.
3.Although I 　　 　(be) to Jinyun before, I want to go there again.
4. ________comes first , so we should cross the road ________. It is_____ when the traffic light is green. (safe)
5. October 1st is an ______(usual)day, because it's the birthday of China
6.—How long _______you_______(learn) English —For more than two years.
7. They _________ (live) in China since they_______(move) to China.
8.My sister has taught 　　 　　in a university in the past two years.(Japan)
9.There are some 　 　　 living in the forest.(fox)
10.I met some 　　 　　on my way home. They asked me the way to the hotel.(India)
三、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Ben and Bob are my friends. They are both 1　　 　(德国人). They wanted to go 2　　 　(某处) interesting on holiday. At last they chose a place called the Maldives. And they decided to stay there for two weeks in 3　　 　(春季). Why Because they heard that the weather there was 4　　 　(完美的) at that time of year. They worked very hard for a 5　　 　(两个) of months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream trip. But when their trip started, it was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problems began when the flight(航班) was put off because of bad weather. They had to stay in a small hotel near the airport. The food was awful. For breakfast there was 6　　 　(仅仅) bread and milk!
Finally, they arrived in the Maldives three days later. They had fun there. While they were taking photos with their 7　　 　(照相机), someone told them an interesting fact. He told them the Maldives are groups of island in South Asia. They are close to the 8　　 　(赤道). The weather there is 9　　 　(极好的) all year round. They can go 10　　 　(无论何时) they like. Hearing that, the two big boys couldn’t help laughing.
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
can’t believe one’s eyes, think about, a couple of, tea art, take a ride
1.How about 　 　　 　on the boat
2.Mr.Zhang asked us 　 　more ways to improve English.
3.I 　 　when he stood in front of me with a smile.
4.Watching 　 　performance is as enjoyable as drinking tea.
5.This bit of work can easily be finished in 　 　days.
五、完成句子
1.我们今天去个不一样的地方吧。
Let’s go _____________ _______________today.
2.Anna从未野营过。
Anna_________ ___________ _____________ ________________.
3.Ken曾去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国电脑博物馆。
The ________ ________museum Ken_________ ever________ _______is the American Computer Museum.
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信。
It’s____________ that technology________ ___________in such a_________ way.
我想知道未来更多计算机将能做多少事。
I_______ how much more computers_______ _______ ________ _______do in the future.
茶艺表演向人们展示如何用精美的茶具制作一杯好茶。
The tea art______ show how to make a_________ cup of tea______ beautiful_______ _______.
这个博物馆鼓励政府和社会团体想出未来改进厕所的方法。
The museum________ governments and________ groups to think about ways to_____ toilets in the future.
我终于明白为什么爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。
I _______ finally________ why my grandpa loves drinking tea and___________ tea sets.
我去过夜间动物园了。在黑暗中看动物真的很令人激动。
I_______ ________ ______the Night Safari, it _______really exciting to________ the animals in the_________.
我最近去过的一个安宁，安静的地方是杭州国家茶博物馆。
One _________and________ place that I_____ ______ ______recently is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
--我去过太空馆，你呢？--我也去过。
I_______ _______ _____the space museum ________ ________you
________ ________ _________/_________ __________.
--我从未去过水上公园，你之前去过那里吗？--我也没去过。
I________ _______ _______ ______the water park. _______you_____ ________before
________ _________ _________/_________ __________.
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: The Museum of Failure I’ve never heard of it. What was on show
A: 1 Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
B: 2 Does it make fun of these companies
A: 3 The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.
B: 4
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. 5 The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
Of course not. It’s unbelievable. Failure isn’t always a bad thing. You might change your mind. What for Successful stories are all similar. More than 100 failed products.
七、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off,1. ( include) the TV. Mom took out the candles and Dad went to see 2. was going on. One advantage of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith answered the door. Uh- oh! He didn’t have lights,3. .I discovered that all the 4. ( build) in our neighborhood were dark. Our neighbors went downstairs and began chatting outside. They were not 5. (worry) at all.
Then we heard a frightening sound after a bright flash of lightning. It broke the 6. ( silent) of the
night. The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.7. order to get some information, Mr. Smith
8. (turn) on the battery- powered(电池供电的) radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the
cause of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason
9. the lights suddenly went out before the rain came.10. ( final), the lights came back.
We cheered loudly. The event brought neighbors closer together.
B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
natural island population southeast around amusement wonder be province perfect wish tourist
Taiwan is in the (1) ______________ of China. It’s the largest (2) ______________ in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a (3) ______________ of over 20,000,000. It is rich in (4) ___________ resources(资源). Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes and food are also famous (5) ______________ the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its (6) ______________ climate(气候) make more and more (7) ______________ come to Taiwan.
Taiwan has (8) ______________ a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong (9) ______________. All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡) have a strong (10) ______________ to unite our motherland(祖国统一).
八、完形填空
How much do you know about Ningxia You may know that it is 1 northwestern China. You may also know that it has deserts. What else Let’s learn more about this beautiful place. If you go to Ningxia, you should 2 Shapotou. It’s a desert in the city of Zhongwei. It became a 3 place because of the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad Except for (除了) 4 , Ningxia also has a lot of lakes and wetlands. The capital city Yinchuan has almost 200 natural lakes and 400 wetlands (湿地).
About one third of Ningxia’s 5 is the Hui people. The Hui people sing a kind of folk 6 called “wildflower” (花儿). It is so popular that many Han people can also sing it. The Yellow River runs through Ningxia. It makes the soil 7 . People can grow a lot of rice there. Many of them eat rice every day. People in Ningxia also make a living by feeding sheep and cattle (牛). They make full use of these animals’ skins. They blow air into sheep skin and make it into rafts (筏子). They can use the rafts to 8 the Yellow River. It’s exciting.
What’s new in Ningxia Ningxia has also built new high-speed railways. Two high-speed railways has connected Ningxia with Qinghai and Gansu. It’s 9 fast. They will 10 travelers a lot of time. It makes more and more people come here to enjoy its beauty.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. of
2. A. build B. visit C. reach D. protect
3. A. difficult B. surprising C. boring D. popular
4. A. deserts B. lakes C. wetlands D. rivers
5. A. plants B. animals C. places D. population
6. A. movie B. show C. music D. dance
7. A. rich B. dry C. poor D. warm
8. A. watch B. turn C. climb D. cross
9. A. nearly B. really C. much D. almost
10. A. waste B. create C. save D. produce
九、阅读理解
England is an island country near the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided (分成) by the English Channel (海峡) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Its official (官方的) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
England has a long history and culture. Shakespeare is thought as the greatest writer in the English language in the world. The education in England is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
The most popular sport in England is football. It’s played in primary schools, middle schools, colleges and universities. And people play it in cities, towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It goes through the south of England. The Tower Bridge of London is famous in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures (珍宝) from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel to the UK to feel natural and cultural (文化的) beauty.
1. Where is the North sea
A. On the east of England. B. On the west of England.
C. On the north of England. D. On the south of England.
2. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “education” in paragraph 2
A. 联系 B. 教育 C. 交通运输 D. 贸易
3. The best time to play football in England lasts about ________.
A. four months B. five months C. six months D. seven months
4. Where can you enjoy the whole London’s beauty
A. Along the River Thames. B. On the Tower Bridge.
C. In the British Museum. D. In the London Eye.
5. This passage may be from _________.
A. an interesting film B. a scientist’s article C. a travel magazine D. a short story
十、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“有趣的地方”，该话 题主要涉及曾经游览过的旅游胜地、城市或国家等。写作时多从它们的地理位置、人口、气候、景观和美食等方面入手。写作时能用have ever been to…表达某人曾经去过的地方，能用have ever done sth.表达曾经经历 过某事，能用一般将来时表达对将来的期望。
“三步法”介绍“去过的好地方”
第一步: 引入话题;
第二步: 地方介绍, 包括地理位置、文化等;
第三步: 综述, 对全文起到概括作用。
【词汇积累】
(一) 谈论“去过的好地方”作文的常用词汇:
visit // all kinds of // such as // have a great time // a relaxing and peaceful place // an enjoyable trip
(二) 谈论“去过的好地方”作文的常用句型:
开头句
1. I’ve ever been to an amusement park in London.
2. The best place I have ever been to is Sanya.
中间句
1. I visited the places of interest in Beijing and learned about the traditional culture.
2. We visited Lijiang first. The scenery was so attractive that I lost myself in it.
结尾句
1. If you go there, I’m sure you will have a wonderful time.
2. What an exciting trip we had in Shanghai!
(三) 名言警句
1. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行, 始于足下。
2. Life is like a journey, and the ideal is the route of travel.
生活好比旅行, 理想是旅行的路线。
【实战演练】
假如你是李华, 上周你和父母一起去西安旅游。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文, 向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。
Location in the center of Shaanxi Province
Size more than 10,000 square kilometers
History more than 3,000 years
Places of interest the Terracotta Army, the Bell Tower
Food noodles, dumplings. . .
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —My dream is to build ________________ university on the moon some day.
—It sounds like ________________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词的运用。句意：——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所大学。——这听起来像是一个不寻常的梦。我希望你能实现它。根据句意可知，划线处均表达为数量中的“一”所（个），需用不定冠词；university以辅音音素/j/开头，需用a；unusual以元音音素/ /开头，需用an。故选择C。
2. After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with _______________.
A. stress B. surprise C. laughter D. fear
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到可怕的故事后，小男孩躲在门后，吓得发抖。stress 意为：压力；surprise意为：惊讶；laughter意为：笑声；fear意为：害怕。shake意为：颤抖；shake with fear意为：恐惧得发抖。根据句意可知，选D。
3. Nick got an A in the math test. His parents were happy and said he _______________ a lot.
A. competed B. laughed C. communicated D. progressed
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尼克在数学考试中得了个A。他的父母很高兴，说他进步很多。competed竞争；laughed笑；communicated沟通；progressed进步。根据句意可知，ABC均与句意不合，选D。
4. —Do you know Mr. Brown well
—No, I have never met him. I _____________ heard about him.
A. suddenly B. mostly C. simply D. clearly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你很了解布朗先生吗？——不，我从没见过他，我仅仅听说过他。
suddenly意为：突然地；mostly意为：大部分；simply意为：仅仅；clearly意为：清楚地。根据句意可知，B仅仅听说过布朗先生，选C。
5. Foxes and lions are _____________ during the night, and we can see them walking.
A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. amazing
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狐狸和狮子在夜里醒着，我们可以看到它们行走。A. awake 醒着，形容词；B. alone 单独的，形容词； C. asleep睡着的，形容词；D. amazing令人惊奇的，形容词。be+形容词，表所处状态。根据and we can see them walking可知，我们可以看见它们走路，因此它们应是醒着的，故选A。
6. —How is your English study
—Not bad. But I _________________ learning English grammar.
A. am interested in B. am good at C. have trouble D. am excited about
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语词义辨析。句意：――你的英语学习怎样？――不太糟。但是我学英语语法有点苦难。am interested in意为：对……感兴趣；am good at意为：擅长；have a little trouble意为：做某事有困难；am excited about意为：对……感到兴奋。根据句意可知，选C。
7. ________________ you like swimming, fishing ________________ boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.
A. Whether; or B. If; or C. Either; or D. Both; and
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词的运用。句意：不管你喜欢游泳，钓鱼还是划船，你都能在水上公园玩得高兴。whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用，而if一般不能，Whether...or...“无论……还是……”引导让步状语从句，排除B；C. Either; or或者，或者；D. Both; and两者都。结合句意，答案为A。
8. —What's the matter with you
—I feel pain(疼痛) _______________ I drink something cold.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】C
【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词辨析。句意：——你怎么啦？——无论我何时喝冷的东西，我就会感到疼痛。whatever意为：无论什么；whichever意为：无论哪一个；whenever意为：无论何时；wherever意为：无论哪里。根据句意可知，选C。
9. —I hear they are _________________.
—Yes, they come from _________________.
A. German; German B. Germen; Germany C. Germans; Germany D. Germans; German
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词形辨析。句意：——我听说他们是德国人。——是的，他们来自德国。German德国人，复数形式为Germans；Germany名词，意为：德国。故选C。
10. Cindy’s parents encouraged her _________________ to dance when she was very young.
A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning
【答案】C
【解析】考查常见动词短语。句意：辛蒂的父母鼓励她小时候学跳舞。动词短语encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。根据句意可知，应选C。
11. _____________ of the teachers in our school _____________ women.
A. Three fourth; is B. Three fourths; are C. Three fourth; are D. Three fourths; is
【答案】B
【解析】考查分数表达及主谓一致。句意：我们学校四分之三的老师是女生。在英语中，分子需用基数词，分母需用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式，排除A、C。分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的数需根据of后的名词决定。Three fourths of the teachers意为：四分之三的老师，of后面的teachers为复数名词，谓语动词需用are。故选B。
12. —May I speak to Mr. Black
— Sorry, he _____________ Hong Kong. But he _____________ in a few days.
A. has been to; will come B. has gone to; will come C. has been to; came D. has gone to; came
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态的运用。句意：——我可以和布莱克先生说话吗？——对不起，他去香港了，但是几天后他会回来。have been to意为：去了某地又回来了；have gone to意为：表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据答语Sorry可知，布莱克先生不在现场，他去了香港或在去香港的路上，应使用has gone to，排除A、C；根据答语中的时间状语in a few days可知，应使用一般将来时。故选B。
13. —Would you like to go to the city park
—I'm not sure. If Mark doesn't, ___________________.
A. neither I do. B. neither do I. C. neither I will. D. neither will I.
【答案】D
【解析】考查倒装句及主将从现。句意：——你想去城市公园吗 ——不确定。如果马克不去，我也不会去。If连接的主从复合句，遵循主将从现原则，从句常用一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时，排除A、B；neither + will + 主语，表示否定情况同样也适用于主语I，即：我也不去。故选择D。
14. _____________ volunteers will be needed for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
【答案】D
【解析】考查不确切数字的表达。句意：2022年北京冬奥会将需要成千上万的志愿者。Thousands of意为：数千，成千上万的，许许多多的。故选择D。
15. —I have never fished in winter.
—Really _________________. It’s amazing.
A. You should try it B. It’s up to you C. You’re right D. Lucky you
【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——冬天从不钓鱼。——真的吗？你应该试试看。太惊人了。太惊人了。You should try it意为：你应该试试看；It’s up to you意为：由你做主；You’re right意为：你是对的；Lucky you意为：祝你好运，用于祝福。up to you由你做主。根据句意可知，选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. After the child was _______ (sleep ) , the mother left the room quietly .
2.The movie is so moving that I 　　 　(see) it twice.
3.Although I 　　 　(be) to Jinyun before, I want to go there again.
4. ________comes first , so we should cross the road ________. It is_____ when the traffic light is green. (safe)
5. October 1st is an ______(usual)day, because it's the birthday of China
6.—How long _______you_______(learn) English —For more than two years.
7. They _________ (live) in China since they_______(move) to China.
8.My sister has taught 　　 　　in a university in the past two years.(Japan)
9.There are some 　 　　 living in the forest.(fox)
10.I met some 　　 　　on my way home. They asked me the way to the hotel.(India)
【答案】1.asleep 2.have seen 3.have been 4.safty safely safe 5.unusual 6.have learnt 7.has lived moved 8.Janpese 9.foxes 10.Indians
三、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Ben and Bob are my friends. They are both 1　　 　(德国人). They wanted to go 2　　 　(某处) interesting on holiday. At last they chose a place called the Maldives. And they decided to stay there for two weeks in 3　　 　(春季). Why Because they heard that the weather there was 4　　 　(完美的) at that time of year. They worked very hard for a 5　　 　(两个) of months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream trip. But when their trip started, it was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problems began when the flight(航班) was put off because of bad weather. They had to stay in a small hotel near the airport. The food was awful. For breakfast there was 6　　 　(仅仅) bread and milk!
Finally, they arrived in the Maldives three days later. They had fun there. While they were taking photos with their 7　　 　(照相机), someone told them an interesting fact. He told them the Maldives are groups of island in South Asia. They are close to the 8　　 　(赤道). The weather there is 9　　 　(极好的) all year round. They can go 10　　 　(无论何时) they like. Hearing that, the two big boys couldn’t help laughing.
【答案】1.Germans　2.somewhere　3.spring　4.perfect 5.couple　6.simply/only　7.cameras　8.equator
9.wonderful/excellent/fantastic　10.whenever
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
can’t believe one’s eyes, think about, a couple of, tea art, take a ride
1.How about 　 　　 　on the boat
2.Mr.Zhang asked us 　 　more ways to improve English.
3.I 　 　when he stood in front of me with a smile.
4.Watching 　 　performance is as enjoyable as drinking tea.
5.This bit of work can easily be finished in 　 　days.
【答案】1.taking a ride 2.to think about 3. can’t believe one’s eyes 4. tea art 5. a couple of
五、完成句子
1.我们今天去个不一样的地方吧。
Let’s go _____________ _______________today.
2.Anna从未野营过。
Anna_________ ___________ _____________ ________________.
3.Ken曾去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国电脑博物馆。
The ________ ________museum Ken_________ ever________ _______is the American Computer Museum.
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信。
It’s____________ that technology________ ___________in such a_________ way.
我想知道未来更多计算机将能做多少事。
I_______ how much more computers_______ _______ ________ _______do in the future.
茶艺表演向人们展示如何用精美的茶具制作一杯好茶。
The tea art______ show how to make a_________ cup of tea______ beautiful_______ _______.
这个博物馆鼓励政府和社会团体想出未来改进厕所的方法。
The museum________ governments and________ groups to think about ways to_____ toilets in the future.
我终于明白为什么爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。
I _______ finally________ why my grandpa loves drinking tea and___________ tea sets.
我去过夜间动物园了。在黑暗中看动物真的很令人激动。
I_______ ________ ______the Night Safari, it _______really exciting to________ the animals in the_________.
我最近去过的一个安宁，安静的地方是杭州国家茶博物馆。
One _________and________ place that I_____ ______ ______recently is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
--我去过太空馆，你呢？--我也去过。
I_______ _______ _____the space museum ________ ________you
________ ________ _________/_________ __________.
--我从未去过水上公园，你之前去过那里吗？--我也没去过。
I________ _______ _______ ______the water park. _______you_____ ________before
________ _________ _________/_________ __________.
【答案】1.somewhere different 2.has never gone camping 3.most enjoyable has ever been to 4.unbelievable has developed rapid 5.wonder will be able to 6.performance good with tea set 7.encourages social improve 8.have understood collecting 9.have been to is watch dark 10.quiet and peaceful have been to 11.have been to how about so have I ,Me too. 12.have never been to, have ever been , Neither have I ,Me neither
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: The Museum of Failure I’ve never heard of it. What was on show
A: 1 Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
B: 2 Does it make fun of these companies
A: 3 The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.
B: 4
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. 5 The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
Of course not. It’s unbelievable. Failure isn’t always a bad thing. You might change your mind. What for Successful stories are all similar. More than 100 failed products.
【答案】1.G 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
七、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off,1. ( include) the TV. Mom took out the candles and Dad went to see 2. was going on. One advantage of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith answered the door. Uh- oh! He didn’t have lights,3. .I discovered that all the 4. ( build) in our neighborhood were dark. Our neighbors went downstairs and began chatting outside. They were not 5. (worry) at all.
Then we heard a frightening sound after a bright flash of lightning. It broke the 6. ( silent) of the
night. The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.7. order to get some information, Mr. Smith
8. (turn) on the battery- powered(电池供电的) radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the
cause of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason
9. the lights suddenly went out before the rain came.10. ( final), the lights came back.
We cheered loudly. The event brought neighbors closer together.
【答案】1.including 2.what 3.on 4.buidings 5.worried 6.sience 7. in 8.turned 9.why 10.finally
B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
natural island population southeast around amusement wonder be province perfect wish tourist
Taiwan is in the (1) ______________ of China. It’s the largest (2) ______________ in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a (3) ______________ of over 20,000,000. It is rich in (4) ___________ resources(资源). Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes and food are also famous (5) ______________ the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its (6) ______________ climate(气候) make more and more (7) ______________ come to Taiwan.
Taiwan has (8) ______________ a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong (9) ______________. All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡) have a strong (10) ______________ to unite our motherland(祖国统一).
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了台湾的位置、人口、自然资源以及自然风景。台湾是中国的最大的岛，自古就是中国领土的一部分。
1 southeast 2 island 3population 4. Natural 5around 6.wonderful 7.tourists 8.been 9. Provinces 10.wish
八、完形填空
How much do you know about Ningxia You may know that it is 1 northwestern China. You may also know that it has deserts. What else Let’s learn more about this beautiful place. If you go to Ningxia, you should 2 Shapotou. It’s a desert in the city of Zhongwei. It became a 3 place because of the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad Except for (除了) 4 , Ningxia also has a lot of lakes and wetlands. The capital city Yinchuan has almost 200 natural lakes and 400 wetlands (湿地).
About one third of Ningxia’s 5 is the Hui people. The Hui people sing a kind of folk 6 called “wildflower” (花儿). It is so popular that many Han people can also sing it. The Yellow River runs through Ningxia. It makes the soil 7 . People can grow a lot of rice there. Many of them eat rice every day. People in Ningxia also make a living by feeding sheep and cattle (牛). They make full use of these animals’ skins. They blow air into sheep skin and make it into rafts (筏子). They can use the rafts to 8 the Yellow River. It’s exciting.
What’s new in Ningxia Ningxia has also built new high-speed railways. Two high-speed railways has connected Ningxia with Qinghai and Gansu. It’s 9 fast. They will 10 travelers a lot of time. It makes more and more people come here to enjoy its beauty.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. of
2. A. build B. visit C. reach D. protect
3. A. difficult B. surprising C. boring D. popular
4. A. deserts B. lakes C. wetlands D. rivers
5. A. plants B. animals C. places D. population
6. A. movie B. show C. music D. dance
7. A. rich B. dry C. poor D. warm
8. A. watch B. turn C. climb D. cross
9. A. nearly B. really C. much D. almost
10. A. waste B. create C. save D. produce
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D . B 10. C
【导语】本文主要介绍了宁夏的位置、历史、环境、人口、物产和建设情况。
1. 句意：你可能知道它在中国西北部。
on在……上；at在；in在……里；of属于。“it”指宁夏，和“China”的关系是它是中国的一部分，故选C。
2. 句意：如果你去宁夏，你应该去沙坡头。
build建造；visit拜访；reach到达；protect保护。根据“Shapotou”可知，是指拜访某地，故选B。
3. 句意：它之所以成为一个流行的地方，是因为电视节目《爸爸去哪儿》。
difficult困难的；surprising吃惊的；boring无聊的；popular受欢迎的。根据“because of the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ”可知，沙坡头因为这个电视节目变得很受欢迎。故选D。
4. 句意：除了沙漠，宁夏还有很多湖泊和湿地。
deserts沙漠；lakes 湖泊；wetlands湿地；rivers河流。根据上文“It’s a desert in the”可知，是指沙漠，故选A。
5. 句意：回族约占宁夏人口的三分之一。
plants植物；animals动物；places地方；population人口。根据“About one third of Ningxia’s...is the Hui ethnic group”可知，三分之一的人口是回族。故选D。
6. 句意：回族人唱一种被叫作“花儿”的民间音乐。
movie电影；show节目；music音乐；dance舞蹈。根据“sing a kind of folk ”可知，唱一种民间音乐。故选C。
7. 句意：它使土壤肥沃。
rich肥沃的；dry干燥的；poor贫穷的；warm温暖的。根据“The Yellow River runs through Ningxia”可知，黄河流经宁夏，它使土壤肥沃。故选A。
8. 句意：他们可以用木筏渡过黄河。
watch观看；turn转向；climb爬；cross穿过。根据“ They can use the rafts to...the Yellow River.”可知，用木筏渡过黄河。故选D。
. 句意：它真的很快。
nearly几乎；really真的；much很多；almost差不多。根据“fast”可知，空处修饰“快”，应用really，故选B。
10. 句意：它们将为旅客节省很多时间。
waste浪费；create创造；save节省；produce生产。根据“Two high-speed railways has connected Ningxia with Qinghai and Gansu.”可知，两条高速铁路连接了宁夏与青海和甘肃，它们将为旅客节省很多时间。故选C。
九、阅读理解
England is an island country near the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided (分成) by the English Channel (海峡) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Its official (官方的) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
England has a long history and culture. Shakespeare is thought as the greatest writer in the English language in the world. The education in England is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
The most popular sport in England is football. It’s played in primary schools, middle schools, colleges and universities. And people play it in cities, towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It goes through the south of England. The Tower Bridge of London is famous in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures (珍宝) from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel to the UK to feel natural and cultural (文化的) beauty.
1. Where is the North sea
A. On the east of England. B. On the west of England.
C. On the north of England. D. On the south of England.
2. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “education” in paragraph 2
A. 联系 B. 教育 C. 交通运输 D. 贸易
3. The best time to play football in England lasts about ________.
A. four months B. five months C. six months D. seven months
4. Where can you enjoy the whole London’s beauty
A. Along the River Thames. B. On the Tower Bridge.
C. In the British Museum. D. In the London Eye.
5. This passage may be from _________.
A. an interesting film B. a scientist’s article C. a travel magazine D. a short story
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C
【解析】本文介绍了英国的地理位置、文化历史以及名胜古迹。
1. 细节理解题。根据“The North Sea is on the east of it.”可知，在英格兰的东部。故选A。
2. 词义猜测题。根据“The education in England is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.”可知，英国的教育在世界上很有名，比如牛津大学和剑桥大学。因此education的意思是“教育”。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.”可知，踢足球的最佳时间是从四月初到九月底。大概持续半年。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.”可知，你可以坐在伦敦眼里欣赏整个伦敦。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“You can travel to the UK to feel natural and cultural (文化的) beauty”可知，本文介绍了英国的地理位置、文化历史以及名胜古迹。因此这篇文章可能出自旅游杂志。故选C。
十、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“有趣的地方”，该话 题主要涉及曾经游览过的旅游胜地、城市或国家等。写作时多从它们的地理位置、人口、气候、景观和美食等方面入手。写作时能用have ever been to…表达某人曾经去过的地方，能用have ever done sth.表达曾经经历 过某事，能用一般将来时表达对将来的期望。
“三步法”介绍“去过的好地方”
第一步: 引入话题;
第二步: 地方介绍, 包括地理位置、文化等;
第三步: 综述, 对全文起到概括作用。
【词汇积累】
(一) 谈论“去过的好地方”作文的常用词汇:
visit // all kinds of // such as // have a great time // a relaxing and peaceful place // an enjoyable trip
(二) 谈论“去过的好地方”作文的常用句型:
开头句
1. I’ve ever been to an amusement park in London.
2. The best place I have ever been to is Sanya.
中间句
1. I visited the places of interest in Beijing and learned about the traditional culture.
2. We visited Lijiang first. The scenery was so attractive that I lost myself in it.
结尾句
1. If you go there, I’m sure you will have a wonderful time.
2. What an exciting trip we had in Shanghai!
(三) 名言警句
1. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行, 始于足下。
2. Life is like a journey, and the ideal is the route of travel.
生活好比旅行, 理想是旅行的路线。
【实战演练】
假如你是李华, 上周你和父母一起去西安旅游。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文, 向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。
Location in the center of Shaanxi Province
Size more than 10,000 square kilometers
History more than 3,000 years
Places of interest the Terracotta Army, the Bell Tower
Food noodles, dumplings. . .
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went to Xi’an with my parents last week. It’s really a beautiful city.
It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province and has an area of more than 10,000 square kilometers. Xi’an is a city with a history of more than 3,000 years, and there are many places of interest in Xi’an, such as the famous Terracotta Army and the amazing Bell Tower.
If you go to Xi’an, you will have a chance to try the delicious noodles and dumplings there. One great thing about Xi’an is that it has convenient transport. You can get there easily by train, plane or even high-speed railway!
If you go there, I’m sure you will have a wonderful time.
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