2024人教八下英语期末复习:【考题预测】02 单词拼写100题(原卷版+解析版)


【人教八下英语期末复习:考题预测】
专题02 单词拼写100题
1.It’s not healthy for kids to go to school on an empty s .
2.My sister wanted to be a n (护士) when she was a girl.
3.He found himself in a very dangerous s when climbing in Utah.
4.Aron Ralston used his k to cut a potato into pieces.
5.Tom is careless. He hurt (he) when he cut up the apples.
6.He bandaged himself so that he would not loose too much (血).
7.Tom thinks (平躺) on the sofa is really relaxing after a long week at work.
8.A lot of people don’t know the (important) of health until they lose it.
9.The students say, “We must stop o from copying others’ homework.”
10.She couldn’t speak loudly because of a sore t (喉咙).
11.Nancy is so c (聪明) that she can always solve many problems.
12.Can you imagine what it would be like to be b or deaf
13.Last year Tom gave up several hours each week (help) others.
14.He likes listening to light music when he wants to (放松) himself.
15.I knew from past experience that further communication could help the (寂寞的) man.
16.My father doesn’t have enough money to a the car.
17.The window of our classroom is b this morning. Do you know who did it
18.Everyone needs to fresh air to stay healthy. (breath)
19.To prepare for the important race, the players will have some (训练) in the next few weeks.
20.I don’t get on well with my friends so I always feel l and nervous.
21.Judy often (volunteer) to help others.
22.Jimmy, please help the teacher (分发) the homework.
23.Can you (想出) a new way of working out the problem
24.The next day the boy got up early (borrow) money for his sick mother.
25.You must be (care) with the knife, or you may cut yourself.
26.Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite).
27.It’s important for kids to understand about (fair).
28.To keep the road clean and tidy, the old man the road every day last year. (sweep)
29.A new family moved to the next door to me. We are . (neighbor)
30.Hobbies can make your life more colourful and help you learn new (skill).
31.Linda and Anna (compete) to see who could work the fastest and best.
32.Students should learn how to solve problems (proper).
33.He is one of the (member) of our school football team.
34.Don’t (push) your children too hard, or they will be nervous.
35.Please (继续)—I didn’t mean to cut in.
36.C your son with your neighbor’s will not help him get good scores.
37.—When will the party start
—I’m not sure. P at 6:30 pm.
38.Many of the students feel n when making a speech before many people.
39.I couldn’t understand the word so the teacher used an example to e its meaning.
40.Nowadays, children are under great p because of too many after-school classes.
41.In my o , Yi Yangqianxi is far and away the most popular young actor in China.
42.Bill can’t r (认识到) the importance of health until he’s ill.
43.When my father came back home last night, I (do) my homework.
44.Our new classmate has moved here from Yancheng (最近).
45.Why don’t you put the ladder (紧靠) the wall, George
46.It’s (奇怪) that he called me so many times yesterday.
47.He (wait) at the bus stop when you were shopping.
48.She was so tired that she fell (sleep) quickly.
49.I’m afraid I’ll arrive late for school because it’s still raining h outside right now.
50.People used to use candles and (match) in the past.
51.Many people chose to go out and travel i of staying at home during the May Day Holiday last year.
52.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park.
—I hope my parents will be like them in the future.
53.She is still w (虚弱的) after her illness.
54.Can someone (提醒) me what I should do next
55.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they . (结婚)
56. , there was a house at the foot of the mountain. (从前)
57.Mother’s Day reminds us our thanks to our mothers. (give)
58.Maria told her mother that she didn’t get good grades in her final exam. (brave)
59.The overseas Chinese in Yemen got when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. (excite)
60.Yu Gong found a good way (solve) his problem.
61.Because of his hard work, he finally (实现) his dream of being an artist.
62.Most people spend more than seven hours sitting each day. However, the longer they sit, the (weak) their bodies will be.
63.John’s new house is (large) than his old one.
64.Danny is much (strong) than his brother.
65.Mozart is one of the greatest m in the world. I like him very much.
66.For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948.
67.Twelfth Night is one of the most famous (play) by William Shakespeare.
68.The oranges look ugly, but my grandma said when choosing oranges, the (ugly), the sweeter.
69.We should have a healthy diet (include) fruits and vegetables.
70.Paris is one of (lively) cities in Europe.
71.She (realize) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.
72.Great changes (take) place in our city over the past ten years.
73.—Lily, can I borrow your bike
—Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny.
74.Diana (translate) a few works by Canadian writers so far.
75.I the money in a safe place. Don’t worry. (hide)
76.Mrs Black (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
77.—You’re Jack, right
—Yes. But I’m sorry I (forget) your name.
78.So far, we (invite) ten people to take part in the daily activity.
79.I like the movie so much that I (see) it many times.
80.Sam loves travelling and he (visit) many countries so far.
81.Have you ever (ride) a bike
82.I had an (usual) experience in the countryside. I wouldn’t forget it.
83.Have you ever to your parents to ask for help (write)
84.Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many there. (fox)
85.(2022泰州)Audiobooks (有声读物) are so welcome that the number of the listeners is increasing .(rapid)
86.I like standing in the field to enjoy the wind blowing on my face (soft).
87.I’ll spend two days (stay) with my cousin on the farm.
88.Sally plans to go (skate) with her friend this weekend.
89.As we all know, number is a historic by Indians. (invent)
90.There must be something wrong with the light in my room because it often turns (it) off.
91.Sadly, the cat (die) for two days.
92.Jim (leave) from his hometown for three months.
93.I considered a bit longer before I gave up. (wait)
94.Bob is such an honest and student that everyone gets on well with him. (truth)
95.Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet . (memory)
96.It is a good habit that every student does some exercise like jogging every morning. (certain)
97.Jack (lie) in bed for two months since he was hurt in the accident.
98.My friend (not write) to me since he went to New York a month ago.
99.Alice has (collect) more than 300 different leaves.
100.Cathy and Amy (not be) back to their hometown for two years.
参考答案:
1.(s)tomach
【详解】句意:孩子们空腹上学是不健康的。根据“It’s not healthy for kids to go to school on an empty...”及首字母提示可知,应该是stomach“腹部、胃”,可数名词,空前有不定冠词an,此处用单数名词stomach。故填(s)tomach。
2.(n)urse
【详解】句意:当我的姐姐是个小女孩的时候,她想要成为一名护士。“护士”为nurse,冠词为a,应用单数,故填(n)urse。
3.(s)ituation
【详解】句意:在犹他州登山时,他发现自己处于非常危险的境地。根据“He found himself in a very dangerous…when climbing in Utah.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示处境非常危险,situation“情况”,名词;根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填(s)ituation。
4.(k)nife
【详解】句意:阿隆·拉尔斯顿用刀把一个土豆切成块。根据“cut a potato into pieces.”可知是用刀切土豆,knife“刀”,此处用名词单数。故填(k)nife。
5.himself
【详解】句意:汤姆很粗心。他切苹果时伤了自己。根据“He hurt … when he cut up the apples.”可知,此处主语与宾语都是他,应用人称代词he的反身代词形式himself“他自己”,hurt oneself“伤到自己”。故填himself。
6.blood
【详解】句意:他用绷带包扎自己,以免失血过多。根据汉语提示,应填blood,不可数名词。故填blood。
7.lying
【详解】句意:汤姆认为在长达一周的工作之后躺在沙发上是很放松的。thinks后面接宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该使用动名词形式作主语。lie “平躺”,变为动名词形式为 “lying”。故填lying。
8.importance
【详解】句意:很多人直到失去健康才知道健康的重要性。分析题干可知,空格处应填名词,结合提示词可知,空格处应填名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。
9.(o)urselves
【详解】句意:学生们说:“我们必须阻止自己抄袭别人的作业。”根据“We must stop … from copying others’ homework.”以及首字母提示可知,此处应表示“我们自己”,英语表达为ourselves,stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填(o)urselves。
10.(t)hroat
【详解】根据句意以及首字母提示可知,“喉咙”对应的英文为throat,为名词。sore throat“喉咙疼”,为固定搭配,故填(t)hroat。
11.(c)lever
【详解】句意:南希非常聪明,她总能解决许多问题。聪明的:clever,形容词作表语。故填(c)lever。
12.(b)lind
【详解】句意:你能想象失明或失聪会是什么样子吗?根据空后的“deaf”及首字母提示可知,此处指失明,blind“失明的”符合。故填(b)lind。
13.to help
【详解】句意:去年汤姆每周放弃几个小时来帮助别人。分析句子结构可知,句子谓语为gave up,因此这里应用动词不定式to help作目的状语。故填to help。
14.relax
【详解】句意:当他想放松的时候,他喜欢听轻音乐。relax“放松”,动词;根据空前的“wants to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填relax。
15.lonely
【详解】句意:根据过去的经验,我知道进一步的交流可以帮助这个寂寞的人。根据汉语提示可知,空格处应用形容词lonely“寂寞的”作定语修饰名词man。故填lonely。
16.(a)fford
【详解】句意:我的父亲没有足够的钱去买这个车。根据句意和首字母“a”提示可知,这里用afford“买得起,支付得起”符合句意。have money to do sth.“有钱做某事”,这里动词不定式to后跟动词原形。故填(a)fford。
17.(b)roken
【详解】句意:今天早上我们教室的窗户被打破了。你知道是谁干的吗?根据“Do you know who did it ”可知,前一句指出教室的窗户损坏了。is后面应接形容词作表语,结合首字母提示,应用broken“损坏了的,破损的”。故填(b)roken。
18.breathe
【详解】句意:每个人都需要呼吸新鲜空气来保持健康。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,所以设空处填写breathe“呼吸”,动词原形。故填breathe。
19.training
【详解】句意:为了准备这场重要的比赛,球员们将在未来几周进行一些训练。结合句意和汉语提示可知,training“训练”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填training。
20.(l)onely
【详解】句意:我和朋友们相处得不好,所以我总是感到孤独和紧张。根据“I don’t get on well with my friends”可知和朋友相处得不好,所以感到孤独,作feel的表语用形容词lonely“孤独的”。故填(l)onely。
21.volunteers
【详解】句意:朱迪经常自愿帮助别人。volunteer“自愿做”,根据“Judy often”并结合语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是单数人名,动词使用三单形式。故填volunteers。
22.give out/hand out/to give out/to hand out
【详解】句意:吉米,请帮老师分发家庭作业。分发:give out/hand out;help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) give/hand out。
23.come up with
【详解】句意:你能想出一个解决这个问题的新方法吗?想出:come up with,情态动词后加动词原形。故填come up with。
24.to borrow
【详解】句意:第二天,男孩起得很早,为他生病的母亲借钱。此处用动词不定式表示目的,即早起是为了给生病的妈妈借钱,故填to borrow。
25.careful
【详解】句意:你一定要小心使用刀子,否则你会割伤自己的。care“小心,照料”,名词;结合“be…with…”及语境可知,此处应用其形容词形式careful,表示“仔细的,小心的”。故填careful。
26.invitation
【详解】句意:达西先生,非常感谢你的邀请。invite“邀请”,动词;形容词性物主代词your后接名词,应用其对应的名词形式invitation,表示“邀请”。故填invitation。
27.fairness
【详解】句意:让孩子们理解公平是很重要的。about是介词,后跟名词,fair对应的名词是fairness“公平”,故填fairness。
28.swept
【详解】句意:为了保持道路干净整洁,去年这位老人 每天都打扫道路。空格处应填一个动词作谓语,结合“last year”可知,句子是一般过去时,所以动词应用一般过去时态;sweep的过去式为swept。故填swept。
29.neighbors
【详解】句意:一个新的家庭搬到了我的隔壁。我们是邻居。neighbor“邻居”,名词。结合提示词和空前的are可知,空格处应填neighbor的复数形式。故填neighbors。
30.skills
【详解】句意:爱好可以使你的生活更加丰富多彩,并帮助你学习新的技能。根据空前“learn”可知,空格处应填一个名词作宾语,skill表示“技能”,为可数名词,结合语境可知,此处应填名词复数。故填skills。
31.competed
【详解】句意:琳达和安娜比赛看谁干得最快最好。根据“could ”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填competed。
32.properly
【详解】句意:学生应该学会如何正确地解决问题。proper是形容词,空处修饰动词,应用副词。故填properly。
33.members
【详解】句意:他是我们学校足球队的队员之一。根据空前的“one of”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填members。
34.push
【详解】句意:不要把你的孩子逼得太紧,否则他们会紧张。根据“Don’t”可知,句子是祈使句,其后用动词原形push,意为“推”。故填push。
35.continue
【详解】句意:请继续,我不是故意打断的。“继续”为continue,根据“please”可知,该句为祈使句,应用动词原形,故填continue。
36.(C)omparing
【详解】句意:把你的儿子和你邻居的相比并不能帮助他取得好成绩。根据“your son with your neighbor’s”及首字母提示可知,这里是:把你的儿子和你邻居的相比,compare意为“比较”,这里作主语,需用动名词,句子开头,首字母大写。故填(C)omparing。
37.(P)erhaps
【详解】句意:——聚会什么时候开始?——我不确定。可能在晚上6点半。根据前文“I’m not sure.”及首字母可知,此空表示的是对聚会的时间进行猜测。“perhaps也许,可能”符合句意。故填(P)erhaps。
38.(n)ervous
【详解】句意:许多学生在许多人面前演讲时感到紧张。根据“when making a speech before many people.”及首字母可知,是指在许多人前演讲会紧张,nervous“紧张的”,形容词作表语。故填(n)ervous。
39.(e)xplain
【详解】句意:我听不懂这个词,所以老师举例说明它的意思。根据“I couldn’t understand the word so the teacher used an example to...its meaning”可知老师举例解释这个词的意思,explain“解释”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
40.(p)ressure
【详解】句意:现在,孩子们承受着很大的压力,因为有太多的课外课程。根据“because of too many after-school classes”与首字母提示可知,此处应表示孩子们承受着巨大的压力,pressure“压力”,不可数名词。故填(p)ressure。
41.(o)pinion
【详解】句意:在我看来,易烊千玺无疑是中国最受欢迎的年轻演员。结合首字母提示和空前的“In my”可知,本题考查短语in my opinion“在我看来”。故填(o)pinion。
42.(r)ealize
【详解】句意:比尔直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。根据汉语提示和首字母r可知,realize“认识到”符合句意,情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填(r)ealize。
43.was doing
【详解】句意:我父亲昨晚回家时,我正在做作业。根据“When my father came back home last night”可知,when 引导的时间状语从句时态为一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing),主句主语是I,助动词使用was。故填was doing。
44.recently
【详解】句意:我们的新同学最近从盐城搬到这里来了。recently“最近”,副词,在句中作状语。故填recently。
45.against
【详解】句意:乔治,你为什么不把梯子靠在墙上呢?根据“the wall”可知,此处填介词against“紧靠”。故填against。
46.strange
【详解】句意:他昨天给我打了这么多次电话,真奇怪。此处作be动词的表语用形容词strange“奇怪的”。故填strange。
47.was waiting
【详解】句意:当你购物时,他正在公共汽车站等着。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句要用过去进行时was/were+doing。主语是he,be动词用was。故填was waiting。
48.asleep
【详解】句意:她太累了,很快就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”,固定搭配,故填asleep。
49.(h)eavily
【详解】句意:我担心我上学会迟到,因为现在外面还在下大雨。根据“I’m afraid I’ll arrive late for school”和首字母可知,指雨下得很大,上学可能会迟到。由“raining”判断,此处应用副词修饰,heavily意为“沉重地,大量地”,符合语境。故填(h)eavily。
50.matches
【详解】句意:过去人们习惯使用蜡烛和火柴。match“火柴”,结合“candles and”可知,设空处填复数名词泛指类别。故填matches。
51.(i)nstead
【详解】句意:去年五一期间,许多人选择出去旅游而不是待在家里。根据“go out and travel i... of staying at home”可知,此处是指出去旅游而不是待在家里,instead of“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
52.(c)ouple
【详解】句意:——看!一对老夫妻手牵着手在公园里散步。——我希望我的父母将来也能像他们一样。根据“I hope my parents will be like them in the future.”及首字母提示可知,指一对老夫妻。couple“夫妻”。故填(c)ouple。
53.(w)eak
【详解】句意:她病后仍然虚弱。根据汉语以及首字母可知,weak“虚弱的”,形容词作表语。故填(w)eak。
54.remind
【详解】句意:有人能提醒我下一步该怎么做吗?根据中文可知空缺处应为动词remind,前有情态动词“Can”故用动词原形,故填remind。
55.got married
【详解】句意:这对新人非常幸福,他们结婚时笑得停不下来。“结婚”的英文表达是get married;根据were可知,时态是一般过去时,动词get应变成过去式got。故填got married。
56.Once upon a time
【详解】句意:从前,山脚下有一所房子。“从前”的英文表达是once upon a time,句首首字母大写。故填Once upon a time。
57.to give
【详解】句意:母亲节提醒我们要感谢我们的母亲。remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to give。
58.bravely
【详解】句意:玛丽亚勇敢地告诉妈妈,她期末考试没有取得好成绩。brave“勇敢的”,此处修饰动词told,用副词形式。故填bravely。
59.excited
【详解】句意:也门的华侨看到中国士兵前来帮助他们时非常激动。根据横线前“got”是变化系动词,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入excited,形容词,作表语,修饰人,意为“激动的”符合语境。故填excited。
60.to solve
【详解】句意:愚公找到了解决这个问题的一个好方法。根据“a good way... his problem.”可知,动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。a good way to do sth. “做某事的一个好方法” 。故填to solve。
61.achieved
【详解】句意:由于他的努力,他终于实现了当艺术家的梦想。结合句意和汉语提示可知,achieve“实现”,动词,achieve one’s dream“实现梦想”,固定搭配;根据语境可知,此处陈述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式achieved。故填achieved。
62.weaker
【详解】句意:大多数人每天坐着的时间超过七个小时。然而,他们坐得越久,他们的身体就会越虚弱。根据“the longer they sit, the...their bodies will be”可知,考查比较级句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”,所以填weak的比较级weaker。故填weaker。
63.larger
【详解】句意:约翰的新房子比他的旧房子大。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级larger,意为“更大的”。故填larger。
64.stronger
【详解】句意:丹尼比他哥哥强壮得多。根据“much … than”可知,此处应用形容词strong“强壮的”比较级形式stronger作表语。故填stronger。
65.(m)usicians
【详解】句意:Mozart是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。 我非常喜欢他。根据“Mozart is one of the greatest...”可知,空处填名词复数。Mozart是音乐家。音乐家:musician,可数名词,故填(m)usicians。
66.further
【详解】句意:为了获得进一步信息,你可以拔打7721948找我们。far“远的”,是形容词,根据“you can call us on 7721948”可知,打电话是为了获得进一步的信息,因此用far的比较级further,故填further。
67.plays
【详解】句意:《第十二夜》是威廉·莎士比亚最著名的戏剧之一。play“戏剧”,可数名词,one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数,固定搭配,意为“最……之一”,故空处应用play的复数形式。故填plays。
68.uglier
【详解】句意:这些橙子看起来很丑,但是我奶奶说在挑选橙子的时候,越丑越甜。根据“the... (ugly), the sweeter.”可知,此处是the+比较级,the+比较级“越……就越……”的结构,所以空处用ugly的比较级uglier。故填uglier。
69.including
【详解】句意:我们应该有健康的饮食,包括水果和蔬菜。include“包括”,动词;分析句子结构可知,句子谓语动词为have,因此这里应用介词短语作状语;including“包括”,介词,符合语境。故填including。
70.the liveliest
【详解】句意:巴黎是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。根据空前的“one of...cities in Europe”可知,one of+the 形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,故此处应用最高级形式。故填the liveliest。
71.has realized
【详解】句意:她已经意识到她在这件事情上错了,因此,她感到很难过。结合语境可知此句要用现在完成时态has/have done。主语she,谓语动词用has,故填has realized。
72.have taken
【详解】句意:在过去十年里我们城市发生了巨大变化。根据“over the past ten years”可知,该句为现在完成时,主语great changes为复数,故填have taken.
73.have lent
【详解】句意:——Lily,我可以借你的自行车吗?——抱歉,我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Sorry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny,句子应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语为I,助动词用have,lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。
74.has translated
【详解】句意:到目前为止Diana已经翻译了几部加拿大作家的作品。根据“so far”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语“Diana”为第三人称单数,助动词用has,translate的过去分词为translated。故填has translated。
75.have hidden
【详解】句意:我把钱藏在一个安全的地方。不要担心。结合提供可知是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,用现在完成时态,结构为:have/has+done。主语是I,助动词用have;hide的过去分词 hidden。故填have hidden。
76.has booked
【详解】句意:布莱克夫人已经在网上预订了房间,所以他们现在已经为旅行做好一切准备。根据“so they get everything ready for the trip now”可知,他们已经为旅行做好一切准备,所以此处是强调布莱克夫人预订房间对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为Mrs Black,助动词用has,故填has booked。
77.have forgotten
【详解】句意:——你是杰克,对吧?——是的。但很抱歉我忘记了你的名字。根据“But I’m sorry I…(forget) your name.”和语境可知,指已经忘记对方的名字了,对现在造成了影响。此句应用现在完成时,结构为have/has done。主语是第一人称单数,助动词用have。故填have forgotten。
78.have invited
【详解】句意:到目前为止,我们已经邀请了十个人参加这个日常活动。根据“So far”可知此句应用现在完成时,其构成为主语+have/has+过去分词;主语是“we”,因此用“have invited”。故填have invited。
79.have seen
【详解】句意:我如此喜欢这部电影,以至于我看了很多次。根据“I like the movie so much that I... (see) it many times.”可知,空处指我已经看过很多次,时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,从句主语为I,助动词用have,动词see的过去分词为seen。故填have seen。
80.has visited
【详解】句意:山姆喜欢旅行,到目前为止他已经访问了许多国家。根据“so far”可知,此处为现在完成时的标志词,主语为“he”,使用结构“has done”,故填has visited。
81.ridden
【详解】句意:你骑过自行车吗?根据“Have”可知,时态是现在完成时,其谓语动词构成是have done,因此此处用动词过去分词形式ridden,意为“骑”。故填ridden。
82.unusual
【详解】句意:我在农村有一次不寻常的经历。我不会忘记的。此空缺少形容词作定语,根据“I wouldn’t forget it.”可知,经历不寻常,所以不会忘记,unusual“不寻常的”,故填unusual。
83.written
【详解】句意:你曾写信给你的父母寻求帮助吗?根据“Have you ever…”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为have done,此处应用动词write的过去分词written。故填written。
84.foxes
【详解】句意:上周末,我们去了动物园,在那看到了许多狐狸。根据“many”一词可知,many后修饰名词复数。fox“狐狸”对应的复数为foxes。故填foxes。
85.rapidly
【详解】句意:有声读物是如此受欢迎,听众的数量正在快速地增加。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,所以将rapid变为rapidly。故填rapidly。
86.softly
【详解】句意:我喜欢站在田野里,享受风轻轻地吹在我的脸上。soft是形容词,空处修饰动词,应用副词。故填softly。
87.staying
【详解】句意:我要和我的表弟在农场待两天。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,故填staying。
88.skating
【详解】句意:莎莉计划这个周末和她的朋友去滑冰。本题考查动词短语go skating,表示 “去溜冰”。故填skating。
89.invention
【详解】句意:众所周知,数字是印度人的一项历史性发明。根据“number is a historic ...”可知,此处应填入名词单数;invent“发明”,动词,其名词为invention。故填invention。
90.itself
【详解】句意:我房间里的灯一定有问题,因为它经常自动熄灭。根据“because it often turns ... off.”可知,经常自动熄灭,主语为it,此处应该用反身代词itself。故填itself。
91.has been dead
【详解】句意:不幸的是,这只猫已经死了两天了。die“死”。根据“for two days”可知,此处应用现在完成时,由于此处有时间段,不能和瞬间动词连用,故此处应用be dead表示状态,主语the cat为三单,故应用has been dead。故填has been dead。
92.has been away
【详解】句意:吉姆已经离开家乡三个月了。根据“for three months”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,且表示延续性的含义,have been away“已经离开”符合;根据主语为第三人称单数的“Jim”可知,此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has been away。
93.waiting
【详解】句意:在我放弃之前,我考虑再等一段时间。wait“等待”,consider doing sth“考虑做某事”。故填waiting。
94.truthful
【详解】句意:鲍勃是一个诚实守信的学生,大家都和他相处得很好。根据“student”可知,需要形容词作定语,truthful“诚实的”符合句意,故填truthful。
95.memories
【详解】句意:露西想保留她的玩具熊,因为她认为它能唤起她美好的回忆。memory在此处是指“回忆”,可数名词,应用复数表泛指。故填memories。
96.certainly
【详解】句意:每个学生每天早上做一些运动,比如慢跑,这当然是一个好习惯。certain“肯定的”,形容词,空处作状语,应用副词。故填certainly。
97.has lain
【详解】句意:自从Jack在事故中受伤后,他已经在床上躺了两个月了。根据“since”可知,本句话需要用现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,因为主语Jack是单三,故用has,而lie的过去分词是lain,故填has lain。
98.hasn’t written
【详解】句意:我的朋友自从一个月前去了纽约后就没给我写过信。根据“since”可知,主句时态为现在完成时“have/has done”,又因为主语是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词应用hasn’t witten。故填hasn’t written。
99.collected
【详解】句意:爱丽丝收集了300多种不同的叶子。根据has可知,句子是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式。故填collected。
100.haven’t been
【详解】句意:凯茜和艾米已经有两年没回她们的家乡了。根据“for two years”可知,用现在完成时(have/has done),主语是Cathy and Amy,表复数,助动词用have,否定式是haven’t;be的过去分词是been。故填haven’t been。
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【人教八下英语期末复习:考题预测】
专题02 单词拼写100题
1.It’s not healthy for kids to go to school on an empty s .
2.My sister wanted to be a n (护士) when she was a girl.
3.He found himself in a very dangerous s when climbing in Utah.
4.Aron Ralston used his k to cut a potato into pieces.
5.Tom is careless. He hurt (he) when he cut up the apples.
6.He bandaged himself so that he would not loose too much (血).
7.Tom thinks (平躺) on the sofa is really relaxing after a long week at work.
8.A lot of people don’t know the (important) of health until they lose it.
9.The students say, “We must stop o from copying others’ homework.”
10.She couldn’t speak loudly because of a sore t (喉咙).
11.Nancy is so c (聪明) that she can always solve many problems.
12.Can you imagine what it would be like to be b or deaf
13.Last year Tom gave up several hours each week (help) others.
14.He likes listening to light music when he wants to (放松) himself.
15.I knew from past experience that further communication could help the (寂寞的) man.
16.My father doesn’t have enough money to a the car.
17.The window of our classroom is b this morning. Do you know who did it
18.Everyone needs to fresh air to stay healthy. (breath)
19.To prepare for the important race, the players will have some (训练) in the next few weeks.
20.I don’t get on well with my friends so I always feel l and nervous.
21.Judy often (volunteer) to help others.
22.Jimmy, please help the teacher (分发) the homework.
23.Can you (想出) a new way of working out the problem
24.The next day the boy got up early (borrow) money for his sick mother.
25.You must be (care) with the knife, or you may cut yourself.
26.Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite).
27.It’s important for kids to understand about (fair).
28.To keep the road clean and tidy, the old man the road every day last year. (sweep)
29.A new family moved to the next door to me. We are . (neighbor)
30.Hobbies can make your life more colourful and help you learn new (skill).
31.Linda and Anna (compete) to see who could work the fastest and best.
32.Students should learn how to solve problems (proper).
33.He is one of the (member) of our school football team.
34.Don’t (push) your children too hard, or they will be nervous.
35.Please (继续)—I didn’t mean to cut in.
36.C your son with your neighbor’s will not help him get good scores.
37.—When will the party start
—I’m not sure. P at 6:30 pm.
38.Many of the students feel n when making a speech before many people.
39.I couldn’t understand the word so the teacher used an example to e its meaning.
40.Nowadays, children are under great p because of too many after-school classes.
41.In my o , Yi Yangqianxi is far and away the most popular young actor in China.
42.Bill can’t r (认识到) the importance of health until he’s ill.
43.When my father came back home last night, I (do) my homework.
44.Our new classmate has moved here from Yancheng (最近).
45.Why don’t you put the ladder (紧靠) the wall, George
46.It’s (奇怪) that he called me so many times yesterday.
47.He (wait) at the bus stop when you were shopping.
48.She was so tired that she fell (sleep) quickly.
49.I’m afraid I’ll arrive late for school because it’s still raining h outside right now.
50.People used to use candles and (match) in the past.
51.Many people chose to go out and travel i of staying at home during the May Day Holiday last year.
52.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park.
—I hope my parents will be like them in the future.
53.She is still w (虚弱的) after her illness.
54.Can someone (提醒) me what I should do next
55.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they . (结婚)
56. , there was a house at the foot of the mountain. (从前)
57.Mother’s Day reminds us our thanks to our mothers. (give)
58.Maria told her mother that she didn’t get good grades in her final exam. (brave)
59.The overseas Chinese in Yemen got when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. (excite)
60.Yu Gong found a good way (solve) his problem.
61.Because of his hard work, he finally (实现) his dream of being an artist.
62.Most people spend more than seven hours sitting each day. However, the longer they sit, the (weak) their bodies will be.
63.John’s new house is (large) than his old one.
64.Danny is much (strong) than his brother.
65.Mozart is one of the greatest m in the world. I like him very much.
66.For (far) information, you can call us on 7721948.
67.Twelfth Night is one of the most famous (play) by William Shakespeare.
68.The oranges look ugly, but my grandma said when choosing oranges, the (ugly), the sweeter.
69.We should have a healthy diet (include) fruits and vegetables.
70.Paris is one of (lively) cities in Europe.
71.She (realize) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.
72.Great changes (take) place in our city over the past ten years.
73.—Lily, can I borrow your bike
—Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny.
74.Diana (translate) a few works by Canadian writers so far.
75.I the money in a safe place. Don’t worry. (hide)
76.Mrs Black (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
77.—You’re Jack, right
—Yes. But I’m sorry I (forget) your name.
78.So far, we (invite) ten people to take part in the daily activity.
79.I like the movie so much that I (see) it many times.
80.Sam loves travelling and he (visit) many countries so far.
81.Have you ever (ride) a bike
82.I had an (usual) experience in the countryside. I wouldn’t forget it.
83.Have you ever to your parents to ask for help (write)
84.Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many there. (fox)
85.(2022泰州)Audiobooks (有声读物) are so welcome that the number of the listeners is increasing .(rapid)
86.I like standing in the field to enjoy the wind blowing on my face (soft).
87.I’ll spend two days (stay) with my cousin on the farm.
88.Sally plans to go (skate) with her friend this weekend.
89.As we all know, number is a historic by Indians. (invent)
90.There must be something wrong with the light in my room because it often turns (it) off.
91.Sadly, the cat (die) for two days.
92.Jim (leave) from his hometown for three months.
93.I considered a bit longer before I gave up. (wait)
94.Bob is such an honest and student that everyone gets on well with him. (truth)
95.Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet . (memory)
96.It is a good habit that every student does some exercise like jogging every morning. (certain)
97.Jack (lie) in bed for two months since he was hurt in the accident.
98.My friend (not write) to me since he went to New York a month ago.
99.Alice has (collect) more than 300 different leaves.
100.Cathy and Amy (not be) back to their hometown for two years.
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