2022-2023河南省商丘市教PEP版六年级下册期末学业质量监测英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)

2022-2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷
六年级英语(人教版)2023. 07
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音看句子,选单词填写在相应句子中的横线上(10分)
rode ate hurt shorter drank
1. I fresh food yesterday.
2. The dress is than that one.
3. We tea in the afternoon.
4. I a horse last Sunday.
5. I my foot.
二、根据你听到的录音,选择与句子相符的图片(10分)
( )1. A. B.
( )2 A. B.
( )3. A. B.
( )4. A. B.
( )5. A. B.
三、听问句,选择正确的答句(10分)
( )1. A. Size 7. B. I’m 1. 60 metres.
( )2. A. I like winter. B. It was fine,thanks.
( )3. A. I slept. B. I’m going to plant trees.
( )4. A. He went to school. B. Yes,I did.
( )5. A. Yes,I liked the stars. B. He was in bed.
笔试部分(70分)
根据内容选择填空。
1. —Who’s that girl ( )
—She’s Sarah. Sarah is ______ than me.
A. younger B. young C. youngest
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—那个女孩是谁?—她是萨拉。萨拉比我年轻。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填比较级,younger是young的比较级,故选A。
2. —What did you do ( )
—I ______ my clothes.
A. wash B. washed C. washes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你做什么了?—我洗衣服了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,答语谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
3. —______ you go swimming ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. Did B. Are C. Am
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你去游泳了吗?—是的。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句,故选A。
4. —There was no ______ three years ago. ( )
—Now there’s a new one.
A. off B. had C. dinning hall
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—三年前没有餐厅。—现在有一个新的。本题考查名词的用法。no修饰名词,dining hall餐厅,是名词词组,符合句意,故选C。
5. —_______ did you go there ( )
—I went by bike.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你_____去的那儿?—我骑自行车去的。本题考查疑问词,A什么,B哪里,C怎样,根据答语可知问句询问方式,故选C。
根据问句,选择合适的答案。
6. —How heavy are you ( )
—______
A. I’m 40 kilograms. B. I got up early.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你多重?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我40公斤。B我起得很早。选项A符合题意,故选A。
7. —What did you do ( )
—______
A. I had a cold. B. I’m going to read books.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我感冒了。B我要去看书。问答句时态要一致,选项A符合题意,故选A。
8. —Where did you go ( )
—______
A. I am quiet. B. I went to Xiamen.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你去哪里了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我很安静。B我去了厦门。选项B符合题意,故选B。
9. —How about now ( )
—______
A. I went to a forest park. B. I love to ice-skate.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在呢?本题考查省略句的答语。根据now可知该题是一般现在时,A我去了一个森林公园。B我喜欢滑冰。选项B符合题意,故选B。
10. —How was the beach ( )
—______
A. It was beautiful. B. I like maths best.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:沙滩怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它很漂亮。B我最喜欢数学。选项A符合题意,故选A。
根据汉语补充单词,完成下列句子。
11. 这条尾巴比那条尾巴长。
This tail is than that one.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,更长longer,long的比较级,故答案为。
12. 昨天我打扫我房间了。
I my room yesterday.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。打扫clean,clean用过去式cleaned,故答案为。
13. 上周我拍照了。
I pictures last week.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。拍照take pictures,take用过去式took,故答案为。
14. 两年前没有草坪。
There was no two years ago.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,草坪grass,不可数名词,故答案为。
15. 上周一我看到你了。
I you last Monday.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。看到see,see用过去式saw,故答案为。
连词成句。
16. it, Was, interesting, ( )
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。it它,Was是,interesting有趣的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:它有趣吗?故答案为。
17. stayed, I, mother, my, home, at, with, (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。stayed at home待在家,I我,mother妈妈,my我的,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我和妈妈待在家了。故答案为。
18. couldn’t, I, ice-skate, (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。couldn’t不会,I我,ice-skate滑冰,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我不会滑冰。故答案为。
19. am, buy, I, to, going, gifts, (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。am going to打算,buy买,I我,gifts礼物,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我打算买礼物。故答案为。
20. you, fishing, Did, yesterday, go ( )
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,go fishing去钓鱼,Did助动词,yesterday昨天,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你昨天去钓鱼了吗?故答案为。
阅读理解。
A
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I didn’t know my parents, but I had hundreds of brothers and sisters. I swam and played all day with them.
At that time, I did not look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.
Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail.
I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon. I’m going to be like my parents. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land and in the water, too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects—a lot of bad insects.
What am I
21. I had quite a few brothers and sisters. ( )
22. I am a fish. ( )
23. I had neither legs nor a tail when I was born. ( )
24. When I was born, I didn’t look like my parents. ( )
25. I am a frog. ( )
【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了青蛙。
21题详解】
句意:我有好几个兄弟姐妹。根据“I didn’t know my parents, but I had hundreds of brothers and sisters.”,可知有数百个兄弟姐妹,故答案为F。
【22题详解】
句意:我是一条鱼。根据描述可知是青蛙,故答案为F。
【23题详解】
句意:我出生时既没有腿也没有尾巴。根据“At that time, I did not look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail.”,可知有尾巴,故答案为F。
【24题详解】
句意:当我出生的时候,我看起来不像我的父母。根据“At that time, I did not look like my parents.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【25题详解】
句意:我是一只青蛙。根据描述可知是青蛙,故答案为T。
B
A. B. C. D. E.
26. He likes helping people. He goes to work by motorcycle. He helps make our city a safe place to live and work in. ( )
27. He works in a bank. He helps the bank use their money well. He likes working with number and he is good at computer. ( )
28. She likes drawing pictures. She works in a car factory. She often goes to work by car. ( )
29. She works in a hospital. She often helps sick people. ( )
30. He works in a street. He cleans streets and he works hard. ( )
【答案】26. B 27. A
28. E 29. D
30. C
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:他喜欢帮助别人。他骑摩托车上班。他帮助我们的城市成为一个安全的生活和工作场所。根据描述可知是警察,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:他在银行工作。他帮助银行用好他们的钱。他喜欢和数字打交道,而且擅长计算机。根据描述可知是银行职员,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:她喜欢画画。她在一家汽车厂工作。她经常开车去上班。根据描述可知是汽车工厂的职员,故选E。
【29题详解】
句意:她在医院工作。她经常帮助病人。根据描述可知是医生,故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:他在街上工作。他打扫街道,努力工作。根据描述可知是清洁工,故选C。
31. 书面表达。
请描述一下上周末你及你的家长或朋友都做了什么呢?
提示:请用本单元所学过表达方式描述(一般过去时)
要求:1. 表达流畅,书写规范;2. 不少于五句话。
参考词汇:weekend, last
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
I went to the zoo with my parents last weekend. I saw many animals. I saw pandas. They were cute. I saw two little monkeys. My friend Mike stayed at home. He had a cold.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一篇关于上周末的短文。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:go to the zoo去动物园,saw看见,cute可爱的,little小的,stay at home待在家,have a cold感冒
参考句型:I …; They …;My friend …;He …2022-2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷
六年级英语(人教版)2023. 07
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音看句子,选单词填写在相应句子中的横线上(10分)
rode ate hurt shorter drank
1. I fresh food yesterday.
2. The dress is than that one.
3. We tea in the afternoon.
4. I a horse last Sunday.
5. I my foot.
二、根据你听到的录音,选择与句子相符的图片(10分)
( )1. A. B.
( )2. A. B.
( )3. A. B.
( )4. A. B.
( )5. A. B.
三、听问句,选择正确的答句(10分)
( )1. A. Size 7. B. I’m 1. 60 metres.
( )2. A. I like winter. B. It was fine,thanks.
( )3. A. I slept. B. I’m going to plant trees.
( )4. A. He went to school. B. Yes,I did.
( )5. A. Yes,I liked the stars. B. He was in bed.
笔试部分(70分)
根据内容选择填空。
1. —Who’s that girl ( )
—She’s Sarah. Sarah is ______ than me.
A. younger B. young C. youngest
2. —What did you do ( )
—I ______ my clothes.
A. wash B. washed C. washes
3. —______ you go swimming ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. Did B. Are C. Am
4. —There was no ______ three years ago. ( )
—Now there’s a new one.
A. off B. had C. dinning hall
5. —_______ did you go there ( )
—I went by bike.
A. What B. Where C. How
根据问句,选择合适答案。
6. —How heavy are you ( )
—______
A. I’m 40 kilograms. B. I got up early.
7. —What did you do ( )
—______
A. I had a cold. B. I’m going to read books.
8. —Where did you go ( )
—______
A. I am quiet. B. I went to Xiamen.
9. —How about now ( )
—______
A. I went to a forest park. B. I love to ice-skate.
10. —How was the beach ( )
—______
A It was beautiful. B. I like maths best.
根据汉语补充单词,完成下列句子。
11. 这条尾巴比那条尾巴长。
This tail is than that one.
12. 昨天我打扫我的房间了。
I my room yesterday.
13. 上周我拍照了。
I pictures last week.
14. 两年前没有草坪。
There was no two years ago.
15. 上周一我看到你了。
I you last Monday.
连词成句。
16. it, Was, interesting, ( )
17. stayed, I, mother, my, home, at, with, (.)
18. couldn’t, I, ice-skate, (.)
19. am, buy, I, to, going, gifts, (.)
20. you, fishing, Did, yesterday, go ( )
阅读理解。
A
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I didn’t know my parents, but I had hundreds of brothers and sisters. I swam and played all day with them.
At that time, I did not look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.
Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail.
I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon. I’m going to be like my parents. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land and in the water, too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects—a lot of bad insects.
What am I
21. I had quite a few brothers and sisters. ( )
22 I am a fish. ( )
23. I had neither legs nor a tail when I was born. ( )
24. When I was born, I didn’t look like my parents. ( )
25. I am a frog. ( )
B
A. B. C. D. E.
26. He likes helping people. He goes to work by motorcycle. He helps make our city a safe place to live and work in. ( )
27. He works in a bank. He helps the bank use their money well. He likes working with number and he is good at computer. ( )
28. She likes drawing pictures. She works in a car factory. She often goes to work by car. ( )
29. She works in a hospital. She often helps sick people. ( )
30. He works in a street. He cleans streets and he works hard. ( )
31. 书面表达
请描述一下上周末你及你家长或朋友都做了什么呢?
提示:请用本单元所学过的表达方式描述(一般过去时)
要求:1. 表达流畅,书写规范;2. 不少于五句话。
参考词汇:weekend, last
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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