2024年东安县期中质量监测八年级英语科目（试题卷）
（满分100分， 时量100分钟）
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节 （共5分，每小题1分）听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Liu Peng going 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a cinema.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What was Frank doing at this time yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was climbing mountains.
B. He was running in a park.
C. He was playing badminton.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What is the boy going to do first 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play computer games. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do his homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. When did Hans go to bed yesterday evening 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略。
5. What program Paul like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Animal World. B. Human and Nature. C. Geography of China.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略。
第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are they talking most probably
A. In the classroom. B. In a parking lot. C. In an office.
7. What did the woman buy
A. Christmas gifts. B. New Year’s Day gifts. C. Birthday gifts.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the two speakers most probably
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. At a shopping center.
9. Which floor should the man go to
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What was Li Jun doing when the rainstorm came
A. He was going home. B. He was driving. C. He was taking a shower.
11. What will the weather probably be like
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
【答案】10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does Liu Hui want to do
A. To go to Shenyang. B. To send a computer to her sister. C. To meet her sister.
13. How much should Liu Hui pay
A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
14. What’s the date today
A. September 2nd. B. September 5th. C. September 8th.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What does Toby usually do at home
A. Cooks food. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the living room.
16. Why was the girl’s mother angry yesterday
A. Because she felt very tired after work.
B. Because the girl didn’t help do the housework.
C. Because the girl didn’t know how to cook.
17. What will the girl try to do tonight
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Play computer games.
【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听独白，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How often does Cathy watch TV
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
19. When does Cathy usually clean her bedroom
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
20. Who sometimes takes Cathy to watch movies
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节， 30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
Guides Wanted Love travel Can you speak English Join us as a tour guide! Full time. 12 dollars every hour. E-mail: guide@.
Volunteers Wanted Love dogs Want to spend time with dogs. Time: 9:00—12:00 in the morning every Saturday. Call David at 411-7372.
Protect our mother river Time: May 1st Members: 20 volunteers Activity: Advertise (宣传) the importance of protecting Xiangjiang River Place: Li Zijian Museum Website: www.river-
21. If Mary wants to be a tour guide, she should ________.
A. speak Japanese well
B. love dogs
C. get ready for a full-time job
22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. You can get 12 dollars every day as a tour guide.
B. You have to work for 5 hours with dogs as a volunteer every Saturday.
C. You should go to Li Zijian Museum to join in the activity of protecting Xiangjiang River.
【答案】21. C 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是三则广告信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Guides Wanted...Full time.”可知，导游要求是全职，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Activity: Advertise (宣传) the importance of protecting Xiangjiang River...Place: Li Zijian Museum”可知，应该去李自健博物馆参加保护湘江的活动。故选C。
B
This winter, Harbin seems to have become the most popular tourist spot ( 地点) in the country in a short time.
A group of 1l children from Nanning of Guangxi province bravely started an educational trip to Harbin, quickly winning the hearts of most netizens (网民).
They are wearing bright orange clothing, known as “Little Oranges” (小砂糖橘). The oldest is only 6 and a half years old, while the youngest is only 3 years and 5 months old. This nickname (昵称) stands for their cute orange clothing and the famous oranges production in Guangxi.
In Harbin, they tasted the local delicious food, and watched a firework display in the Ice and Snow World. In Mohe, the coldest place in their educational trip, they sang the national anthem (国歌) with the border soldiers (边防战士), marking an important part of their educational trip.
A parent of one of the children expressed thanks for the support and attention by netizens and friends from Northeast China. The use of orange coats worn by the children was chosen mainly for safety reasons.
Following their excellent online journey, these children have received an invitation from cultural and tourism authorities (文旅局) in Xinjiang.
23. How old is the youngest child in this group
A. Three B. Five. C. Six.
24. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The children sang the national anthem.
B. The children tasted delicious food in Harbin.
C. To keep warm, parents choose orange clothes for their children.
25. The children travel to __________ next.
A. Guangxi B. Xinjiang C. Mohe
【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在寒假期间，在众多美丽的景点中，来自中国南方广西的一群11名可爱的孩子勇敢地开始了哈尔滨之旅，并描述了他们在哈尔滨的快乐之旅。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“...while the youngest is only 3 years and 5 months old.”可知，在这个小组里，最小的只有3岁零5个月，所以这个组里最小的是3岁。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The use of orange coats worn by the children was chosen mainly for safety reasons.”可知，家长们给儿童穿橙色外套，主要出于安全的原因，并不是出于保暖，故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Following their excellent online journey, these children have received an invitation from cultural and tourism authorities in Xinjiang.”可知，他们收到了新疆文化旅游局的邀请，所以下次要去新疆旅行了。故选B。
C
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did, too.”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
26. The good tiger ________ everything around him.
A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with C. isn’t interested in
27. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C for no reason
28. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats (对待) the tiger very well
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩和同学打架后非常生气，然后爷爷通过讲故事，告诉他学会控制情绪的道理。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him.”可知，好的老虎与周围的一切都相处得很好。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason.”可知，坏的那只老虎总是无缘无故地和每个人打架。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”可知，好的老虎会控制爷爷，是因为爷爷总是喂它，即很好地对待它。故选C。
D
On the second day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, actress Jia Ling was the most talked about topic on social media (社交媒体) because of her rapid weight loss of 50 kilograms while filming her movie Yolo (《热辣滚烫》). This led to heated conversations about leading a healthy lifestyle and inspired (鼓舞) some viewers to try to achieve the same level of fitness.
The highly expected comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Saturday, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic (国内的) movie box office (票房). Douban says that “YOLO” is based on the 2014 Japanese film “100 Yen Love”. This is Jia Ling’s second feature film, following her successful “Hi, Mom” in 2021, for which she holds the record as the world’s highest grossing(票房最高的) female movie director (导演).
Topics related to Jia’s amazing weight loss were flooded (充斥着) Weibo such as “full record of Jia’s losing weight journey” and “Jia Ling totally shocked me,” as netizens discuss whether it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.
“Her achievement (成就) is quite inspiring and it is worth a movie ticket,” moviegoer (常看电影的人) Li Qiaoya, who regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. “I feel sorry for eating too much during the Spring Festival already.”
29. What is the main topic discussed in the social media because of Jia Ling
A. Her successful movie “Hi, Mom”.
B. Her rapid weight loss of 50 kilograms.
C. Her healthy lifestyle.
30. According to the article, which movie is “Yolo” based on
A. “Hi, Mom”.
B. “100 Yen Love”.
C. “Full Record of Jia’s Losing Weight Journey”.
31. What can we learn from the moviegoer Li Qiaoya’s words
A. She thinks Jia Ling’s achievement is not worth a movie ticket.
B. She is sorry for eating too much during the Spring Festival.
C. She is inspired by Jia Ling’s weight loss and decides to lose weight.
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了贾玲导演的《热辣滚烫》引起谈论健康的生活方式。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the second day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, actress Jia Ling was the most talked about topic on social media (社交媒体) because of her rapid weight loss of 50 kilograms while filming her movie Yolo”可知，贾玲迅速减肥50公斤，因此成为社交媒体上谈论最多的话题。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Douban says that ‘YOLO’ is based on the 2014 Japanese film ‘100 Yen Love’. ”可知，《热辣滚烫》改编自电影《百元之恋》。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Her achievement (成就) is quite inspiring and it is worth a movie ticket”以及“I feel sorry for eating too much during the Spring Festival already”可知，贾玲的减肥事迹鼓舞了她，她决定减肥。故选C。
第二节 阅读匹配（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you think doing chores is an interesting thing As we all know, doing chores helps to improve children’s living skills and teaches them how to look after themselves. ____32____
What kinds of chores do you usually do around the house ____33____ All of these are “indoor chores”. But in many places—especially in the countryside in the US, kids have different “outdoor chores” during different seasons.
In the fall, the most common outdoor chore is cleaning leaves. As trees lose their leaves in fall, the leaves will pile up (堆积) in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big trash bags.
After a heavy snowfall in winter, children also play an important role in doing outdoor chores. They help shovel (铲) snow in their front yard. ____34____
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sun which make the grass in people’s yards grow tall. It is common for kids to mow (割草) their yards to keep them fresh and tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. ____35____ People who don’t have children might even pay neighborhood kids to take care of chores for them. It’s a good way to make some money if you aren’t old enough to have a real job yet.
A. Young kids only do easy chores.
B. Maybe you clean your room, wash the dishes, wash clothes, sweep or mop the floor.
C. So, more and more children do chores.
D. If not, it might be hard for families to leave their homes.
E. Luckily, most families give their kids a little bit of money for doing them.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在美国的乡村，孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外杂务”。
【32题详解】
根据“As we all know, doing chores helps to improve children’s living skills and teaches them how to look after themselves.”此处提到了做杂务的好处，因此越来越多的孩子会做杂务，选项C“因此，越来越多的孩子做杂务。”符合，故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“What kinds of chores do you usually do around the house ”可知，此处会介绍在家的杂务。选项B“也许你打扫房间、洗碗、洗衣服、扫地或拖地。”符合，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“They help shovel (铲) snow in their front yard.”可知，他们在前院帮忙铲雪。选项D“如果没有，家人可能很难离开家。”符合，故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“People who don’t have children might even pay neighborhood kids to take care of chores for them.”可知，此处提到的是为孩子们做的这些事支付钱，选项E“幸运的是，大多数家庭会给他们的孩子一点钱来做这些事情。”符合，故选E。
第三部分 知识运用 （共两节，25分）
第一节 词语填空 (共15分，每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Steven Harper drove to work on a rainy day. Because of the rain, the weather became cold and damp(潮湿的). Then he ____36____ something special on the side of the road.
A group of children were waiting for their school bus. Some of them had no ____37____ and the rain made their clothes wet. So, they had to stand under trees. ____38____ it was very dangerous to stand under trees on rainy days. After Steven saw this ____39____, he stopped the car quickly on the other side and gave them two umbrellas. The children ____40____ took the umbrellas and said thank you to him.
Looking at the smiles on their faces, he came up with an idea and decided to bring the ____41____ to more children. So he ____42____ the “Raining Education” group. It called on more people to ____43____ money, umbrellas, raincoats and other things for the children in need. Soon, it became very popular among the local(当地的) people. Many people were ____44____ in joining the group.
“When children can stay dry on a rainy day, they can keep in good health. I hope they can ____45____ how much people care about them,” said Steven. “I also hope that my group can help make our neighborhood a better place.”
36. A. noticed B. expected C. believed
37. A. books B. clothes C. umbrellas
38. A. Or B. So C. But
39. A. satisfaction B. situation C. conversation
40. A. sadly B. hardly C. happily
41. A. kindness B. matter C. accident
42. A. put up B. set up C. pick up
43. A. borrow B. get C. raise
44. A. busy B. interested C. bored
45. A. agree B. finish C. know
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂文看到一些孩子没有雨伞，雨水把他们的衣服弄湿了，所以萌生了建立一个组织的想法，这个组织呼吁更多的人为需要帮助的儿童筹集资金、雨伞、雨衣和其他东西。
【36题详解】
句意：然后他注意到路边有什么特别东西。
noticed注意到；expected期待；believed相信。根据“something special on the side of the road.”可知，路边有什么特别的东西，是史蒂文注意到的，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：他们中的一些人没有雨伞，雨水把他们的衣服弄湿了。
books书本；clothes衣服；umbrellas雨伞。根据“the rain made their clothes wet.”可知，孩子们没有带雨伞，所以衣服淋湿了，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：但是在雨天站在树下是很危险的。
Or或者；So所以；But但是。根据“they had to stand under trees...it was very dangerous to stand under trees on rainy days”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：史蒂文看到这种情况后，迅速把车停在另一边，给了他们两把雨伞。
satisfaction满意；situation情况；conversation谈话。根据“After Steven saw this...”结合语境可知，史蒂文看到孩子衣服被雨水淋湿的情况，故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：孩子们高兴地接过雨伞，对他说了声谢谢
sadly伤心地；hardly几乎不；happily开心地。根据“and gave them two umbrellas.”可知，孩子得到了雨伞，所以很开心，故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：看着他们脸上的笑容，他想到了一个主意，决定把善良带给更多的孩子。
kindness善良；matter事情；accident事故。根据“and decided to bring the...to more children.”结合史蒂文把伞给孩子的事情可知，这是一种善行，故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：于是他成立了“下雨教育”组织。
put up张贴；set up建立；pick up捡起。根据“So he...the ‘Raining Education’ group.”可知，是成立了一个组织，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：它呼吁更多的人为需要帮助的儿童筹集资金、雨伞、雨衣和其他东西。
borrow借入；get得到；raise筹集。根据“It called on more people to...money, umbrellas, raincoats and other things for the children in need.”可知，这个组织呼吁更多人为需要帮助的儿童筹集资金、雨伞、雨衣和其他东西。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：许多人都有兴趣加入这个团体。
busy忙碌的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据“it became very popular among the local(当地的) people. ”可知，它在当地人中很受欢迎，所以许多人都有兴趣加入这个团体。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：我希望他们能知道人们有多关心他们。
agree同意；finish完成；know知道。根据“I hope they can...how much people care about them”可知，史蒂文希望孩子们知道人们有多关心他们。故选C。
第二节 语法填空 （共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Han Hong is ____46____ famous singer in China. She is always ready to help those in need.
In 2008, Han put on a charity performance for Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, after a great earthquake. After that, she set ____47____ her foundation (基金会)—Han Hong Love Charity Foundation on May 9, 2012.
Every year, she put ____48____ (she) into the volunteer work of helping those in need. She ____49____ (raise) much money for them, sometimes, she also sings in order to cheer them up. Now more and more volunteers, including doctors, nurses, teachers and other loving people, join the group. Wherever there are ____50____ (difficult), they go to give the people a hand. When Han Hong sees smiles on their faces, she always has a strong feeling of ____51____ (satisfy).
In 2020, a terrible disease (疾病) called COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan. She organized to donate for people in Wuhan instead of ____52____ (put) on a concert in Wuhan on February 29th. She kept working for many days and she ____53____ (fall) ill at last. She did ____54____ many great things for Wuhan that she became one of the most admirable (令人尊重的) artists.
“Many great artists in the world are known for their great love. That’s the amazing thing about human nature,” Han said. We believe those poor people will become ____55____ (happy) than before.
【答案】46. a 47. up
48. herself
49. raises 50. difficulties
51. satisfaction
52. putting
53. fell 54. so
55. happier
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了韩红做的公益。
【46题详解】
句意：韩红是中国的一位著名歌手。此处表泛指，famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用a。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意：之后，她于2012年5月9日成立了自己的基金会——韩红爱心慈善基金会。此处是指成立了自己的基金会，set up“建立”，故填up。
【48题详解】
句意：每年，她都投入到帮助有需要的人的志愿者工作中。根据“she put…into the volunteer work”可知此处是指她把自己投入到志愿者工作中，herself“她自己”，故填herself。
【49题详解】
句意：她为他们筹集了很多钱，有时她也会唱歌来让他们振作起来。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填raises。
【50题详解】
句意：无论哪里有困难，他们就去帮助人民。分析句子结构，此空需用名词difficulty，表示无论哪里有困难，结合are，应用复数形式。故填difficulties。
【51题详解】
句意：当韩红看到他们脸上的笑容时，她总是有一种强烈的满足感。根据“she always has a strong feeling of”可知是指强烈的满足感，a feeling of satisfaction“满足感”，故填satisfaction。
【52题详解】
句意：2月29日，她组织为武汉的人们捐款，而不是在武汉开演唱会。介词of后接动名词形式，故填putting。
【53题详解】
句意：她连续工作了好几天，终于病倒了。此处描述过去的事，应用过去式。故填fell。
【54题详解】
句意：她为武汉做了如此多伟大的事情，以至于成为最令人钦佩的艺术家之一。so many…that“如此多的……以至于”，故填so。
【55题详解】
句意：我们相信那些穷人会变得比以前更幸福。结合than，可知需用比较级，故填happier。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. ①医院需要志愿者照顾孩子while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer. I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. ②“I often played computer games in my free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. .
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56. Who can be a volunteer
_____________________________
57. How old is Carlos Domingo
_____________________________
58. Can the volunteers get a lot of money if they join the organization
_____________________________
59. 将划线句子①翻译成英文。
_____________________________
60. 将划线句子②翻译成中文。
_____________________________
【答案】56. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies.
57. 62./62 years old.
58. No. /No, they can’t.
59. The hospital needs volunteers to look after/ take care of the children.
60. 我以前经常在空余时间玩电脑游戏。
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则招聘志愿者的广告。
【56题详解】
根据第一段“Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.”可知，任何人，从十二岁的孩子到七十多岁的老人都可以成为志愿者。故填Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies.
【57题详解】
根据第一段“Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. ”可知，Carlos Domingo62岁了。故填62./62 years old.
【58题详解】
根据第一段“Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization.”可知，这个志愿组织是非盈利的，志愿者不会得到很多钱。故填No. /No, they can’t.
【59题详解】
医院：The hospital；需要：need to do；志愿者：volunteers；照顾：look after/take care of；孩子：the children。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为单三时，谓语动词need需用单三形式needs。故填The hospital needs volunteers to look after/ take care of the children.
【60题详解】
本句时态为一般过去时，I“我”；often“通常”；played computer games“玩游戏”；in my free time“在我空余时间”；before“以前”。故填：我以前经常在空余时间玩电脑游戏。
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
61. 在上周英语课上，同学们就“学生们是否应该做家务”这一话题进行了讨论，有一部分同学认为做家务浪费时间，并且都是父母的事情。还有一部分同学认为做家务不仅能培养学生们的独立性，还能让学生们理解公平的概念，所以学生们应该在家里和父母一起分担家务。假如你是班级小记者李华，请就此讨论写一篇报道，介绍同学们的不同观点，并表明你对这个话题的看法。
参考词汇：a waste of time, develop one’s independence, the idea of fairness...
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。
（2）文中不能出现真实人名和校名。
（3）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，符合逻辑。
Last week, our class had a discussion about whether students should do chores at home. Different students had different opinions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last week, our class had a discussion about whether students should do chores at home. Different students had different opinions.
Some students think that they shouldn’t do chores. They think it’s a waste of time to do chores. Besides, they should spend more time working hard to get good grades and later get into a good university. They also believe it’s their parents’ job to do chores and provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for them.
However, some students think it’s very important for them to learn how to do chores and help parents with housework. They think doing chores helps them to develop their independence and understand the idea of fairness, so students should share the housework with their parents.
In my opinion, we should help our parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. And we should do our part in creating a clean and comfortable environment at home with our parents.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍学生对于做家务的不同观点以及自己的看法，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，分别介绍学生的不同观点以及元音；
第三步，介绍自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①a waste of time浪费时间
②share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
③do one’s part in doing sth.在做某事中尽自己的一份力
[高分句型]
①Some students think that they shouldn’t do chores. (宾语从句)
②They think doing chores helps them to develop their independence and understand the idea of fairness, so students should share the housework with their parents. (so连接的并列句)2024年东安县期中质量监测八年级英语科目（试题卷）
（满分100分， 时量100分钟）
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节 （共5分，每小题1分）听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Liu Peng going 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a cinema.
2. What was Frank doing at this time yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was climbing mountains.
B. He was running in a park.
C. He was playing badminton.
3. What is the boy going to do first 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play computer games. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do his homework.
4. When did Hans go to bed yesterday evening 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
5. What program Paul like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Animal World. B. Human and Nature. C. Geography of China.
第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are they talking most probably
A. In the classroom. B. In a parking lot. C. In an office.
7. What did the woman buy
A. Christmas gifts. B. New Year’s Day gifts. C. Birthday gifts.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the two speakers most probably
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. At a shopping center.
9. Which floor should the man go to
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor.
听对话，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What was Li Jun doing when the rainstorm came
A. He was going home. B. He was driving. C. He was taking a shower.
11. What will the weather probably be like
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does Liu Hui want to do
A. To go to Shenyang. B. To send a computer to her sister. C. To meet her sister.
13. How much should Liu Hui pay
A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
14. What’s the date today
A. September 2nd. B. September 5th. C. September 8th.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What does Toby usually do at home
A. Cooks food. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the living room.
16. Why was the girl’s mother angry yesterday
A. Because she felt very tired after work.
B. Because the girl didn’t help do the housework.
C. Because the girl didn’t know how to cook.
17. What will the girl try to do tonight
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Play computer games.
听独白，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How often does Cathy watch TV
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
19. When does Cathy usually clean her bedroom
A On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
20. Who sometimes takes Cathy to watch movies
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节， 30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
Guides Wanted Love travel Can you speak English Join us as a tour guide! Full time. 12 dollars every hour. E-mail: guide@.
Volunteers Wanted Love dogs Want to spend time with dogs. Time: 9:00—12:00 in the morning every Saturday. Call David at 411-7372.
Protect our mother river Time: May 1st Members: 20 volunteers Activity: Advertise (宣传) the importance of protecting Xiangjiang River Place: Li Zijian Museum Website: www.river-
21. If Mary wants to be a tour guide, she should ________.
A. speak Japanese well
B. love dogs
C. get ready for a full-time job
22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. You can get 12 dollars every day as a tour guide.
B. You have to work for 5 hours with dogs as a volunteer every Saturday.
C. You should go to Li Zijian Museum to join in the activity of protecting Xiangjiang River.
B
This winter, Harbin seems to have become the most popular tourist spot ( 地点) in the country in a short time.
A group of 1l children from Nanning of Guangxi province bravely started an educational trip to Harbin, quickly winning the hearts of most netizens (网民).
They are wearing bright orange clothing, known as “Little Oranges” (小砂糖橘). The oldest is only 6 and a half years old, while the youngest is only 3 years and 5 months old. This nickname (昵称) stands for their cute orange clothing and the famous oranges production in Guangxi.
In Harbin, they tasted the local delicious food, and watched a firework display in the Ice and Snow World. In Mohe, the coldest place in their educational trip, they sang the national anthem (国歌) with the border soldiers (边防战士), marking an important part of their educational trip.
A parent of one of the children expressed thanks for the support and attention by netizens and friends from Northeast China. The use of orange coats worn by the children was chosen mainly for safety reasons.
Following their excellent online journey, these children have received an invitation from cultural and tourism authorities (文旅局) in Xinjiang.
23. How old is the youngest child in this group
A. Three B. Five. C. Six.
24. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The children sang the national anthem.
B. The children tasted delicious food in Harbin.
C. To keep warm, parents choose orange clothes for their children.
25. The children travel to __________ next.
A. Guangxi B. Xinjiang C. Mohe
C
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did, too.”
As the boy listened carefully the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
26. The good tiger ________ everything around him.
A doesn’t like B. gets along well with C. isn’t interested in
27. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason
28. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats (对待) the tiger very well
D
On the second day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, actress Jia Ling was the most talked about topic on social media (社交媒体) because of her rapid weight loss of 50 kilograms while filming her movie Yolo (《热辣滚烫》). This led to heated conversations about leading a healthy lifestyle and inspired (鼓舞) some viewers to try to achieve the same level of fitness.
The highly expected comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Saturday, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic (国内的) movie box office (票房). Douban says that “YOLO” is based on the 2014 Japanese film “100 Yen Love”. This is Jia Ling’s second feature film, following her successful “Hi, Mom” in 2021, for which she holds the record as the world’s highest grossing(票房最高的) female movie director (导演).
Topics related to Jia’s amazing weight loss were flooded (充斥着) Weibo such as “full record of Jia’s losing weight journey” and “Jia Ling totally shocked me,” as netizens discuss whether it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.
“Her achievement (成就) is quite inspiring and it is worth a movie ticket,” moviegoer (常看电影的人) Li Qiaoya, who regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. “I feel sorry for eating too much during the Spring Festival already.”
29. What is the main topic discussed in the social media because of Jia Ling
A. Her successful movie “Hi, Mom”.
B. Her rapid weight loss of 50 kilograms.
C. Her healthy lifestyle.
30. According to the article, which movie is “Yolo” based on
A. “Hi, Mom”.
B. “100 Yen Love”.
C. “Full Record of Jia’s Losing Weight Journey”.
31. What can we learn from the moviegoer Li Qiaoya’s words
A. She thinks Jia Ling’s achievement is not worth a movie ticket.
B. She is sorry for eating too much during the Spring Festival.
C. She is inspired by Jia Ling’s weight loss and decides to lose weight.
第二节 阅读匹配（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you think doing chores is an interesting thing As we all know, doing chores helps to improve children’s living skills and teaches them how to look after themselves. ____32____
What kinds of chores do you usually do around the house ____33____ All of these are “indoor chores”. But in many places—especially in the countryside in the US, kids have different “outdoor chores” during different seasons.
In the fall, the most common outdoor chore is cleaning leaves. As trees lose their leaves in fall, the leaves will pile up (堆积) in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big trash bags.
After a heavy snowfall in winter, children also play an important role in doing outdoor chores. They help shovel (铲) snow in their front yard. ____34____
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sun which make the grass in people’s yards grow tall. It is common for kids to mow (割草) their yards to keep them fresh and tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. ____35____ People who don’t have children might even pay neighborhood kids to take care of chores for them. It’s a good way to make some money if you aren’t old enough to have a real job yet.
A. Young kids only do easy chores.
B. Maybe you clean your room, wash the dishes, wash clothes, sweep or mop the floor.
C. So, more and more children do chores.
D. If not, it might be hard for families to leave their homes.
E. Luckily, most families give their kids a little bit of money for doing them.
第三部分 知识运用 （共两节，25分）
第一节 词语填空 (共15分，每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Steven Harper drove to work on a rainy day. Because of the rain, the weather became cold and damp(潮湿的). Then he ____36____ something special on the side of the road.
A group of children were waiting for their school bus. Some of them had no ____37____ and the rain made their clothes wet. So, they had to stand under trees. ____38____ it was very dangerous to stand under trees on rainy days. After Steven saw this ____39____, he stopped the car quickly on the other side and gave them two umbrellas. The children ____40____ took the umbrellas and said thank you to him.
Looking at the smiles on their faces, he came up with an idea and decided to bring the ____41____ to more children. So he ____42____ the “Raining Education” group. It called on more people to ____43____ money, umbrellas, raincoats and other things for the children in need. Soon, it became very popular among the local(当地的) people. Many people were ____44____ in joining the group.
“When children can stay dry on a rainy day, they can keep in good health. I hope they can ____45____ how much people care about them,” said Steven. “I also hope that my group can help make our neighborhood a better place.”
36. A. noticed B. expected C. believed
37 A. books B. clothes C. umbrellas
38. A. Or B. So C. But
39. A. satisfaction B. situation C. conversation
40. A. sadly B. hardly C. happily
41. A. kindness B. matter C. accident
42. A. put up B. set up C. pick up
43. A. borrow B. get C. raise
44. A. busy B. interested C. bored
45. A. agree B. finish C. know
第二节 语法填空 （共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Han Hong is ____46____ famous singer in China. She is always ready to help those in need.
In 2008, Han put on a charity performance for Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, after a great earthquake. After that, she set ____47____ her foundation (基金会)—Han Hong Love Charity Foundation on May 9, 2012.
Every year, she put ____48____ (she) into the volunteer work of helping those in need. She ____49____ (raise) much money for them, sometimes, she also sings in order to cheer them up. Now more and more volunteers, including doctors, nurses, teachers and other loving people, join the group. Wherever there are ____50____ (difficult), they go to give the people a hand. When Han Hong sees smiles on their faces, she always has a strong feeling of ____51____ (satisfy).
In 2020, a terrible disease (疾病) called COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan. She organized to donate for people in Wuhan instead of ____52____ (put) on a concert in Wuhan on February 29th. She kept working for many days and she ____53____ (fall) ill at last. She did ____54____ many great things for Wuhan that she became one of the most admirable (令人尊重的) artists.
“Many great artists in the world are known for their great love. That’s the amazing thing about human nature,” Han said. We believe those poor people will become ____55____ (happy) than before.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. ①医院需要志愿者照顾孩子while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer. I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. ②“I often played computer games in my free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. .
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56. Who can be a volunteer
_____________________________
57. How old is Carlos Domingo
_____________________________
58. Can the volunteers get a lot of money if they join the organization
_____________________________
59. 将划线句子①翻译成英文。
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60. 将划线句子②翻译成中文。
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第二节 书面表达（共15分）
61. 在上周英语课上，同学们就“学生们是否应该做家务”这一话题进行了讨论，有一部分同学认为做家务浪费时间，并且都是父母的事情。还有一部分同学认为做家务不仅能培养学生们的独立性，还能让学生们理解公平的概念，所以学生们应该在家里和父母一起分担家务。假如你是班级小记者李华，请就此讨论写一篇报道，介绍同学们的不同观点，并表明你对这个话题的看法。
参考词汇：a waste of time, develop one’s independence, the idea of fairness...
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。
（2）文中不能出现真实人名和校名。
（3）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，符合逻辑。
Last week, our class had a discussion about whether students should do chores at home. Different students had different opinions.
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