2024年浙江新中考英语五月模拟押题卷
考生须知:全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共三大题,45小题,满分65分。
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. What will Mary do this afternoon
A. Look after her brother. B. Go fishing. C. Call her mother.
2 Where does the conversation take place
A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a supermarket.
3. How does Alice probably look now
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Excited.
4. How does Helen like the speech
A. She thinks it is useful. B. She doesn’t think it’s useful. C. We have no idea.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. The city centre. B. the TV set. C. An accident.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. Who gave Lucy a teddy bear for her birthday
A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Jack.
7. What did Lucy do at the party
A. Played lots of games. B. Sang Beijing Opera. C. Watched a film.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8、9、10三个问题。
8. What does Linda have for breakfast now
A. Some bread and a glass of milk. B. Some bread and a cup of coffee. C. An egg and a glass of milk.
9. Where is Linda studying
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK.
10. What will the speakers talk about next
A. Ways to eat healthily. B. Local restaurants. C. Chinese food.
第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,回答第11-15小题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
11. How was the weather last Sunday
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
12. What did the project require Tom to do
A. Swim in a river. B. Clean up a park. C. Recycle plastics.
13 How long did the project last
A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
14. Who will greatly benefit (受益) from the project
A. Cleaners. B. Nearby patients. C. Frank.
15. What’s the probable relationship between Frank and Tom
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and son.
第二部分 笔试部分(45分)
二、完型填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How often do you let other people’s nonsense (不理智) change your mood (心情) Do you let a bad driver, an impolite waiter or a rude boss ____1____ your day
Sixteen years ago, I learned a lesson. I got into a taxi and we headed ____2____ the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when ____3____ a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. At the very last moment our car stopped just 3 cm from the ____4____ of the black car!
Then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the black car, the man who almost caused a big ____5____, looked around and started shouting at us.
My taxi driver just ____6____ and waved at the man. And I mean, the taxi driver was really ____7____, so I said, “Why did you just do that This man ____8____ sent us to the hospital!” And this is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”. He said, “Many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish and ____9____. They always look for a place to empty it and if you let ____10____ do that, they’ll dump (倾倒) it on you. So don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave and move on.”
So I started thinking ____11____ I let Rubbish Trucks run right over me and then I take their rubbish and spread it to other people.
Life’s too short to ____12____ in the morning with regrets. So ____13____ the people who treat you right. Ignore (忽视) the ones who don’t. ____14____ you follow “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”, you will take back control of your life. You make ____15____ for the good by letting go of the bad.
1. A. enrich B. please C. break D. colour
2. A. through B. across C. in D. for
3. A. slowly B. suddenly C. luckily D. finally
4. A. back B. front C. left D. right
5. A. story B. accident C. result D. change
6. A. cried B. ran C. fought D. smiled
7. A. rude B. impolite C. friendly D. serious
8. A. almost B. already C. still D. hardly
9. A. surprise B. anger C. happiness D. kindness
10. A. it B. her C. him D. them
11. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how old
12. A. give up B. put up C. wake up D. tidy up
13. A. love B. hate C. beat D. encourage
14. A. Until B. Though C. Before D. If
15. A. room B. money C. bed D. cake
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情,通过出租车司机的一番话,阐明了一个道理:记住美好,忘却不愉快,专注重要的事情。
【1题详解】
句意:你会让一个糟糕的司机、一个不礼貌的服务员或一个粗鲁的老板破坏你的一天吗?
enrich充实;please取悦;break打破;colour颜色,渲染。根据“...a bad driver, an impolite waiter or a rude boss...”可知糟糕的司机、不礼貌的服务员或粗鲁的老板会破坏人的一天。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:我上了一辆出租车,我们朝机场走去。
through贯穿;across横穿;in在……里面;for为了。动词词组head for...“走向,朝向”。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:我们正行驶在右侧车道上,突然一辆黑色汽车从我们正前方的停车位跳了出来。
slowly慢速地;suddenly突然;luckily幸运的是;finally最后。根据“...jump out of...At the very last moment...”可知黑色的汽车是突然跳出来的。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:就在最后一刻,我们的车停在了离黑色轿车后部仅3厘米的地方!
back后面;front前面;left左边;right右边。根据“...a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.”可知我们黑色的车子在作者车子的前面,作者的车子距离黑色车子的后部仅有3厘米。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:那辆黑色轿车的司机,那个差点酿成大事故的人,环顾四周,开始对我们大喊大叫。
story故事;accident事故;result后果;change改变。根据“..a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. At the very last moment our car stopped just 3 cm from...”可知黑色的汽车差点酿成车祸。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:我的出租车司机只是微笑着向那个人挥手。
cried哭;ran跑;fought战斗;smiled微笑。根据“Just smile, wave and move on.”可知司机只是微笑着挥手。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:我的意思是,出租车司机真的很友善。
rude粗鲁的;impolite不礼貌的;friendly友爱的;serious严肃的。根据“Just smile, wave and move on.”可知作者认为出租车汽车的司机很友善。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:这个人差点把我们送到医院!
almost几乎;already已经;still还;hardly几乎不。根据“...the man who almost caused a big...”可知这个司机差点把作者送进医院。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:很多人就像垃圾车。他们到处乱跑,到处都是垃圾和愤怒。
surprise惊喜;anger愤怒;happiness幸福;kindness善良。根据“Many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish...”可知有些人像垃圾车一样,装满了垃圾和不好的情绪。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:他们总是找个地方倒垃圾,如果你让他们这样做,他们就会倾倒。
it它;her她;him他;them他们。根据“Many people are like...”可知此处指代many people。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:所以我开始想,我有多少次让垃圾车从我身上碾过,然后我把他们的垃圾撒给其他人。
how often多久一次;how soon多快;how long多久;how old多少岁。根据“So I started thinking...”可知此处作者在思考自己有多少次让垃圾车从自己身上碾过,作者是在思考这件事发生在自己身上的频率。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:生命太短暂了,不能早上醒来时带着遗憾。
give up放弃;put up张贴;wake up醒来;tidy up整理。根据“...in the morning...”可知是早晨醒来。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:所以爱那些对你好的人。
love爱;hate憎恨;beat击败;encourage鼓励。根据“...the people who treat you right.”可知是爱那些对你好的人。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:如果你遵循“垃圾车定律”,你将夺回对生活的控制权。
Until直到;Though尽管;Before之前;If如果。根据“... you will take back control of your life.”可知此处是条件状语从句,如果遵守遵循“垃圾车定律”,你将夺回对生活的控制权。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:你放任糟糕的事情,为好的事物腾出空间。
room空间;money金钱;bed床;cake蛋糕。根据“...by letting go of the bad.”可知是放手糟糕的事情,给好事腾出空间。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Cooling Earth with dust (粉尘) How can we slow down global warming Bill Gates the former CEO of Microsoft, wants to send millions of tons of chalk into the stratosphere (平流层) to reflect (反射) sunlight and slow global warming. American scientists will test the system by sending a large balloon above the earth. In this way, the chalk will deflect (使转移) some of the sun’s radiation to cool the planet.
Before the earthquake Every second matters. Thanks to a new system developed by China’s scientists, we can receive earlier notice of earthquakes. Using artificial intelligence (AI) technology and deep learning abilities, the earthquake monitoring system can discover and send earthquake information quickly and exactly in real time. It only takes the system one second to do it.
Getting full experience Do you want to feel the temperature in a game Apple recently introduced its smart footwear that sends haptic feedback (触觉反馈) to the users’ feet while they are playing virtual reality (VR) games. With this technology, users can feel the cold when walking on a cold floor or the heat when sitting in a sauna (桑拿).
16. What’s Bill Gates’ idea
A. Sending a balloon to reflect sunlight.
B. Using chalk to cool the earth.
C. Using AI technology to develop earthquake monitoring system.
D. Developing smart footwear to help users feel temperatures.
17. It only takes the earthquake monitoring system ________ to discover and send information.
A. one second B. one minute C. one hour D. one day
18. In which section of a newspaper does this passage probably appear
A. History. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
【答案】16 B 17. A 18. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了三个创新的科学想法和发明。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill Gates, the former CEO of Microsoft, wants to send millions of tons of chalk into the stratosphere (平流层) to reflect (反射) sunlight and slow global warming.”可知比尔·盖茨希望向平流层输送数百万吨粉笔以反映阳光和减缓全球变暖。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It only takes the system one second to do it.”可知地震监测系统只需要一秒钟。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三个创新的想法和发明。可推断这些内容很可能出现在报纸的科学板块。故选C。
B
What caused the dinosaurs (恐龙) to disappear from the face of the earth Did they die because of a short of food Were they dead because of a deadly disease Did changes in the weather cause their disappearance
Recently, many scientists seem to agree on the reason for the disappearance of the dinosaurs. It is likely that an asteroid (小行星) hit the earth in what is now part of Mexico with the force of 100, 000 hydrogen bombs (氢弹), causing a deadly winter that killed all the dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
It seems that the asteroid was so huge and hit the earth with such a strong force that it created a hole which was at least 200 kilometres across. This was large enough to cause enough dust (沙土) to cover the whole earth and block our sunlight for months. The result was big changes in the weather and in the pollution of our oceans. These changes are believed to have destroyed three-quarters of all living things on Earth.
Such an event would be devastating (毁灭性的) to animals as large as the dinosaurs. They depended on being able to eat food all the time because they were very large. Some other animals survived (幸存). Most were no bigger than a rat and could sleep for a few weeks and wake up when the conditions improved. In fact, human being is lucky. If we had been around at the time of the dinosaurs, it is possible that we too would have been dead. It is only since the disappearance of the dinosaurs that larger mammals (哺乳动物) have appeared on Earth, leading eventually to the appearance of the most powerful of all mammals—man!
19. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questions. D. By making a comparison.
20. What does the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Keep. B. Stop. C. Meet. D. Protect.
21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It is likely that the moon hit the earth and caused the death of the dinosaurs.
B. These changes have destroyed three-quarters of all living things on Earth.
C. Most animals as large as dinosaurs survived in the event.
D. We human beings were around at the time of the dinosaurs.
22. What is the passage mainly about
A. It’s mainly about why the dinosaurs disappeared.
B. It’s mainly about how some other animals survived.
C. It’s mainly about when man appeared on Earth.
D. It’s mainly about why an asteroid hit the earth.
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了恐龙消失的原因。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What caused the dinosaurs (恐龙) to disappear from the face of the earth Did they die because of a short of food Were they dead because of a deadly disease Did changes in the weather cause their disappearance ”可知作者是通过一系列的提问来展开文章的。故选C。
【20题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This was large enough to cause enough dust (沙土) to cover the whole earth and block our sunlight for months.”可知灰尘覆盖地球,遮挡了阳光,猜测该词意为“阻挡”。故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These changes are believed to have destroyed three-quarters of all living things on Earth.”可知这些变化毁灭了地球上3/4的生物。故选B。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要讲述了恐龙消失的原因。故选A。
C
After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it could be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first train that came along.
After a few minutes, I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he Unluckily, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters (汉字). He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.
In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.
All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now surprised, ▲ , especially when he refused my offer of money.
This special experience makes it clear I have to learn some Chinese quickly so that I can better enjoy the wonderful time with these lovely Chinese people.
23. After being shown the room card, the young man ________.
A. knew what the writer meant B. still felt unsure
C. answered the writer directly D. advised the writer to look at the subway map
24. From the underlined sentence, we know that ________.
A. the writer was very angry because the young man was impolite
B. the writer didn’t know what the young man wanted to do
C. the writer received a message from other people
D. the writer knew the young man’s purpose and accepted the cultural differences
25. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. but I felt more moved B. and it made me crazy
C. so I asked him many questions D. but he did a lot for me
26. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Young Man B. A Special Experience
C. A Chinese Lesson D. A Room Card
【答案】23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者作为一个外国人在北京乘坐地铁到酒店的路上的经历。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I showed him the room card with all the information about the Friend Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage subway map.”可知,年轻人快速看了一下车厢的地铁地图。因此可推知年轻人理解了作者的意思。故选A。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message.”可知,年轻人的手势在澳大利亚是比较不礼貌的,但是作者很够理解,并且也获得了年轻人提供的信息。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I was now surprised,..,especially when he refused my offer of money.”可知作者对于年轻帮忙又不接受金钱的行为很惊讶也很感动。选项A“但我更感动了。”符合语境。故选A。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者作为一个外国人在北京乘坐地铁到酒店的路上的经历。 年轻人的无私行为让自己很惊讶也很感动。选项B“一次特殊的经历”符合主旨。故选B。
D
“The red walls and green tiles (瓦) set each other off beautifully. It’s so Beijing,” said a 33-year-old Beijing person with the family name of Lin. Lin and her 14-year-old cousin were enjoying a city walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线). On this walk, they saw most of the old city buildings of Beijing, like the Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers.
Since the show “Glory Is Back! Beijing (《登场了!北京中轴线》)” was shown in July, more and more people have become interested in the Central Axis. Some even travel on foot to know it better themselves.
Dating back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), the 7.8-kilometer-long Beijing Central Axis joined royal (皇家) palaces and marketplaces for common people in the past. Though time changes many things, the Central Axis has left a special feeling with many Chinese people.
Chinese professor Lyu Zhou said that when he walked around the Bell and Drum Towers, he could find peace in the busy city life. At a square between the Bell Tower and the Drum Towers, you can see people relaxing, cycling and playing games and even celebrating life events.
“This was one of our meeting places when we went on dates (约会). You could say that the towers have seen our love grow,” said a young couple who were taking wedding photos under the Bell and Drum Towers.
A number of visitors from other parts of the world have been amazed by the Beijing Central Axis, too. The traveler Marco Polo (1254-1324), for example, wrote about what he saw along the Central Axis back in the Yuan Dynasty in The Travels of Marco Polo: “Up and down the city there are beautiful palaces… and fine houses in great numbers.” And Osvald Siren (1879-1966) from Sweden took many photos in Beijing back in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These Western records have given people around the world a taste of its history.
27. Why does the writer mention a Beijing person named Lin in the first paragraph
A. To make a conversation. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To support his opinion. D. To provide examples.
28. What can we know about the Central Axis from the passage
A. The Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers are along the Central Axis.
B. The show “Glory Is Back! Beijing” has nothing to do with the Central Axis.
C. The 7.8-meter-long Beijing Central Axis joined royal palaces and marketplaces in the past.
D. Osvald Siren wrote about what he saw along the Central Axis.
29. How does the young couple probably feel about the Central Axis according to their words
A. Confident. B. Thankful. C. Disappointed. D. Sorry.
30. What’s the purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To call on us to remember Chinese history.
B. To describe the beauty of the Bell and Drum Towers.
C. To show that the Central Axis is known around the world.
D. To ask foreigners to learn more about Beijing History.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了北京中轴线的历史以及沿中轴线可以深入探索中国的历史文化。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Lin and her 14-year-old cousin were enjoying a city walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线). On this walk, they saw most of the old city buildings of Beijing, like the Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers.”可知作者提到林姓的北京人是为了引出文章的主题——北京中轴线。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On this walk, they saw most of the old city buildings of Beijing, like the Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers.”可知沿着中轴线可以看到紫禁城和钟鼓楼,说明紫禁城和钟鼓楼沿着中轴线。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This was one of our meeting places when we went on dates (约会). You could say that the towers have seen our love grow...”可知中轴线沿路的塔楼见证了他们的爱情,推断他们此刻的心情是感激的。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A number of visitors from other parts of the world have been amazed by the Beijing Central Axis, too...These Western records have given people around the world a taste of its history.”可推断最后一段的目的是为了表明中轴线闻名于世。故选C。
卷Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有四大通,31小题,满分55分。请用黑色字进钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用(共有15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据对话内容及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式,每空限填一词。
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here. Something worries me now. I don’t know w___31___ to do.
Sally: Don’t worry. What’s the m___32___
Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.
Sally: How did it h___33___
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally: Well, I don’t think it’s a serious problem. You just talk to her and buy one f___34___ her.
Tina: No use. I promised to buy her a new one. But it doesn’t work.
Sally: Why
Tina: Because she said it was from her grandmother who passed away two years ago, and it was one of the m___35___ precious (珍贵的) gifts ever.
Sally: Oh, that’s too bad!
【答案】31. (w)hat
32. (m)atter
33. (h)appen
34. (f)or 35. (m)ost
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sally和Tina谈论Tina弄丢了她朋友珍贵的钢笔,她不知道该如何处理的对话。
【31题详解】
根据“I don’t know w... to do.”及首字母可知,此处是不知道做什么;what“什么”,符合语境。故填(w)hat。
【32题详解】
根据下文“My best friend doesn’t speak to me.”可知,此处是问怎么了;由于首字母是m,所以是matter。故填(m)atter。
【33题详解】
根据下文“She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.”可知,此处是问发生了什么;happen“发生”,动词,符合语境。故填(h)appen。
【34题详解】
根据“You just talk to her and buy one ... her.”可知,此处是建议买一支新的给她;buy sth. for sb.“为某人买东西”。故填(f)or。
【35题详解】
根据“it was one of the ... precious (珍贵的) gifts ever”可知,此处是说它是有史以来最珍贵的礼物之一;结合首字母提示,应填most,与precious构成最高级。故填(m)ost。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
If you are like most young people, you’ll have been online or used a phone at some point today. A bit of screen time is fine-especially if you want to study or simply ____36____ (放松). Yet too ____37____ (许多的) screen time can be bad for your brain.
A recent study of more than four ____38____ (千) kids found that those who played on a screen anywhere did ____39____ (坏的;不好的) in thinking tests than those who seldom used mobile phones. Looking at things online can also mean that you are ____40____ (错过) out on the real world. An hour looking at a screen is an hour you can spend being ____41____ (和) your friends or learning a new exciting hobby.
If you are worried that you are spending too many hours scrolling (滚动) through social media or games, you ____42____ (可能;也许) want to think about cutting down a bit, or going cold turkey, and it means giving up completely, ____43____ (代替;而不是) of cutting back.
See if you can go totally screen-free for a week, a month or ____44____ (无论何时) you feel you can manage. If that’s too hard for you, just cut out one thing, such as games. You will ____45____ (甚至) feel proud of yourself when the challenge is over.
【答案】36. relax
37. much 38. thousand
39. worse 40. missing
41. with 42. may##might##probably##possibly
43. instead
44. whenever
45. even
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子过多接触屏幕的影响以及解决方法。
【36题详解】
句意:一点屏幕时间是可以的,尤其是如果你想学习或只是放松的话。relax“放松”,根据“or”可知relax和study并列,均为动词原形。故填relax。
【37题详解】
句意:然而,过多的屏幕时间可能对你的大脑有害。many/much“许多的”,此处time为不可数名词,因此使用much。故填much。
【38题详解】
句意:最近一项针对4000多名儿童的研究发现,那些在屏幕上玩游戏的孩子在思维测试中的表现比那些很少使用手机的孩子差。thousand“千”,在表示精确几千的时候,需要使用单数形式。故填thousand。
【39题详解】
句意:最近一项针对4000多名儿童的研究发现,那些在屏幕上玩游戏的孩子在思维测试中的表现比那些很少使用手机的孩子差。根据“...did...in thinking tests than...”可知此处需填副词badly“坏地”的比较级,其比较级为worse。故填worse。
【40题详解】
句意:在网上看东西也可能意味着你错过了现实世界。动词短语miss out“错过”,此处需使用动词的现在分词和are构成现在进行时。故填missing。
【41题详解】
句意:看屏幕一个小时就是你可以和朋友在一起或学习一个新的令人兴奋的爱好的一个小时。 短语be with sb.“和某人在一起”。介词with“和”。故填with。
【42题详解】
句意:如果你担心浏览社交媒体或游戏时间过长,你可能想减少一点,或者彻底放弃,这意味着完全放弃,而不是减少。 根据“...you...want to think about cutting down a bit,...”可知此处填情态动词may/might“可能,也许”或者副词probably/possibly“可能”修饰动词want。故填may/might/possibly/probably。
【43题详解】
句意:如果你担心浏览社交媒体或游戏时间过长,你可能想减少一点,或者彻底放弃,这意味着完全放弃,而不是减少。 介词短语instead of“代替,而不是”。故填instead。
【44题详解】
句意: 看看你是否可以在一周、一个月或任何你觉得可以管理的时间内完全无屏幕。根据“...a week, a month or...you feel you can manage.”可知此处应填连词whenever“无论何时”,引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。
【45题详解】
句意:当挑战结束时,你甚至会为自己感到骄傲。根据“You will...feel proud of yourself when the challenge is over.”可知此处需填副词even“甚至”,修饰动词feel。故填even。
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It’s natural for people to eat when they’re hungry. But people eat for other ____46____ (reason), too. Do you ever eat ____47____ you are under stress Many people do. When people eat to reduce stress, they want specific kinds of food. They want food that ____48____ (help) them relax. They want comfort food.
What is comfort food For most people, it’s food that is ____49____ (easy) to prepare than other foods. ____50____ (eat) it gives people a warm feeling. Sometimes it’s a type of food people ____51____ (love) when they were young. Maybe it’s the food their mothers used to make.
Researchers at the University of Illinois did a survey ____52____ comfort food. They wanted to know two things: What comfort food did people want, and when did they want them The results of the survey were rather ____53____ (surprise). The researchers expected people’s favorite comfort food to be warm and soft. But it wasn’t. Potato chips turned out to be ____54____ first choice. Another favorite was ice cream, especially among people aged 18 to 34. ____55____ (lucky), not all comfort foods are snack foods. Nearly half of them were healthy, homemade foods, such as chicken soup and meat pies.
【答案】46 reasons
47. because##when
48. helps 49. easier
50. Eating 51. loved
52. on##about##of
53. surprising
54. the 55. Luckily
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了对安慰食品的研究。
【46题详解】
句意:但人们吃东西也有其他原因。other后接名词复数。故填reasons。
【47题详解】
句意:你有没有因为压力大而吃东西?根据“Do you ever eat…you are under stress ”可知是指因为压力大而吃东西,because“因为”;也可表示“当你压力大时,吃过东西吗”,因此when“当”也符合。故填because/when。
【48题详解】
句意:他们想要帮助他们放松的食物。时态为一般现在时,此处先行词是food后接动词三单形式,故填helps。
【49题详解】
句意:对大多数人来说,它比其他食物更容易准备。结合than,此处需用比较级。故填easier。
【50题详解】
句意:吃它会给人一种温暖的感觉。此处需要动名词短语作主语,首字母大写。故填Eating。
【51题详解】
句意:有时,它是人们小时候喜欢的一种食物。根据“when they were young”可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填loved。
【52题详解】
句意:伊利诺伊大学的研究人员做了一项关于安慰食品的调查。根据“a survey…comfort food”可知是指做了一项关于舒适食品的调查。do a survey on/about/of“做……的调查”,故填on/about/of。
【53题详解】
句意:调查的结果相当令人吃惊。此处需用surprising“令人惊讶的”形容调查结果,故填surprising。
【54题详解】
句意:薯片被证明是第一选择。first序数词前加the,故填the。
【55题详解】
句意:幸运的是,并不是所有的安慰食品都是零食。根据“not all comfort foods are snack foods”可知是指幸运的是,并不是所有的安慰食品都是零食。此处需用副词作状语,故填Luckily。
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入1—4题中(其中有一项为多余选项),然后完成第5题。
Volunteering is a great way to support an organization and make a difference in your community. It can also be a chance to meet new people and learn new skills. 1 And what should we plan for Here’s a guide for beginners.
Step 1: Think about why you want to volunteer.
Do you want to help the world, or your community Do you want to build your own skills, make new friends, and learn Do you love what you do Do you want to share your gifts with others or give something back 2 That can help you to choose the right direction for your volunteer work.
Step 2: Choose an organization that is meaningful to you.
If you feel strongly about literacy (读写), for example, volunteer at your local library or find out if there is an organization of volunteer tutors (家教) in your area. There are organizations doing all sorts of work. It is important that you choose something that you feel meaningful.
Step 3: Start small.
If you already have a busy school life, volunteer your time for an hour or two a week, or perhaps one day a month. 3 Then, if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it, take on more time by time.
Step 4: Get training.
If there is a training course, attend it. If not, talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences. 4
Step 5
Volunteer work sometimes includes unpleasant tasks, difficult workers, busy days, or bad management. However, try to keep on doing it. You are sure to meet a better yourself and the world one day.
A. Think about these kinds of questions.
B. You will be surprised by how much you can do in even a little bit of time.
C. Get to know others in the organization.
D. But how do we go about volunteering
E. You’ll pick up some good tips to make your work there more productive.
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. 请结合你的理解,模仿文中小标题的格式,用不超过5个词为最后一段补全小标题。
____________________________________________
【答案】56. D 57. A
58. B 59. E
60. Try not to give up.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何去做志愿者。
【56题详解】
根据“And what should we plan for ”可知,此处是在询问如何做志愿者,选项D“但是我们如何去做志愿者呢?”符合语境。故选D。
【57题详解】
根据“Do you want to help the world, or your community ... Do you want to share your gifts with others or give something back ”可知,此处是介绍要思考上述的问题,选项A“思考这类问题。”符合语境。故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“If you already have a busy school life, volunteer your time for an hour or two a week, or perhaps one day a month.”可知,说的是抽出时间去做志愿者,选项B“你会惊讶地发现,即使是一点点的时间,你也能做这么多的事情。”符合语境。故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“If not, talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences.”可知,说的是主动从他人的经历中学习,选项E“你会得到一些好的建议,让你在那里的工作更有成效。”符合语境。故选E。
【60题详解】
根据“Volunteer work sometimes includes unpleasant tasks, difficult workers, busy days, or bad management. However, try to keep on doing it.”可知,本段主要讲的是不要放弃,坚持做下去,因此“Try not to give up.‘尽量不要放弃’”可作为小标题。故填Try not to give up.
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 假设你是李华,你的英国好友Andrew对你校新近开放的小组学习室(group study room)十分感兴趣,特向你发来邮件询问。请你阅读邮件及以下信息提示,给Andrew回信。
Dear Li Hua, How is everything going I learn that your school has opened a group study room recently. I’m very interested in it. Could you tell me what the group study room is like What can we students do there Is it in your school library What time does it open I can’t wait to experience this special room. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Andrew
School Library Word Bank advanced equipment 先进设备 self-service machine 自助机 whiteboard 白板 efficient 高效的 learning ability 学习能力 be equipped with… 配备有……
注意:
(1) 文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息;
(2) 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯,“Word Bank”词汇仅供参考使用;
(3) 词数:80-100;
(4) 正文首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Andrew,
Glad to hear from you! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Andrew,
Glad to hear from you! I’m delighted to know you’re interested in our new group study room. The group study room is designed to foster a collaborative learning environment. It is spacious and equipped with advanced equipment such as whiteboards, self-service machine, and high-speed internet access. Students can use it for group projects, discussions, or simply to study together in a more interactive environment. Located within our school library, the room opens at 8:00 AM and remains available until 10:00 PM, providing enough time for students to use it according to their schedules. I’m sure you’ll find the experience enriching and conducive to your studies.
Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Andrew
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为一般现在时;
③提示:写作时注意围绕邮件所给问题展开描述,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自习室是什么样子的;
第二步,介绍学生可以做什么;
第三步,介绍自习室的位置和开放时间。
[亮点词汇]
①use...for... 用什么做……
②according to 根据
[高分句型]
①It is spacious and equipped with advanced equipment such as whiteboards, self-service machine, and high-speed internet access. (and 引导的并列句)
②I’m sure you’ll find the experience enriching and conducive to your studies. (宾语从句)
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()
2024年浙江新中考英语五月模拟押题卷
考生须知:全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共三大题,45小题,满分65分。
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. What will Mary do this afternoon
A. Look after her brother. B. Go fishing. C. Call her mother.
2 Where does the conversation take place
A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a supermarket.
3. How does Alice probably look now
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Excited.
4. How does Helen like the speech
A. She thinks it is useful. B. She doesn’t think it’s useful. C. We have no idea.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. The city centre. B. the TV set. C. An accident.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. Who gave Lucy a teddy bear for her birthday
A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Jack.
7. What did Lucy do at the party
A. Played lots of games. B. Sang Beijing Opera. C. Watched a film.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8、9、10三个问题。
8. What does Linda have for breakfast now
A. Some bread and a glass of milk. B. Some bread and a cup of coffee. C. An egg and a glass of milk.
9. Where is Linda studying
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK.
10. What will the speakers talk about next
A. Ways to eat healthily. B. Local restaurants. C. Chinese food.
第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,回答第11-15小题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
11. How was the weather last Sunday
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
12. What did the project require Tom to do
A. Swim in a river. B. Clean up a park. C. Recycle plastics.
13. How long did the project last
A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
14. Who will greatly benefit (受益) from the project
A. Cleaners. B. Nearby patients. C. Frank.
15. What’s the probable relationship between Frank and Tom
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and son.
第二部分 笔试部分(45分)
二、完型填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How often do you let other people’s nonsense (不理智) change your mood (心情) Do you let a bad driver, an impolite waiter or a rude boss ____1____ your day
Sixteen years ago, I learned a lesson. I got into a taxi and we headed ____2____ the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when ____3____ a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. At the very last moment our car stopped just 3 cm from the ____4____ of the black car!
Then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the black car, the man who almost caused a big ____5____, looked around and started shouting at us.
My taxi driver just ____6____ and waved at the man. And I mean, the taxi driver was really ____7____, so I said, “Why did you just do that This man ____8____ sent us to the hospital!” And this is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”. He said, “Many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish and ____9____. They always look for a place to empty it and if you let ____10____ do that, they’ll dump (倾倒) it on you. So don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave and move on.”
So I started thinking ____11____ I let Rubbish Trucks run right over me and then I take their rubbish and spread it to other people.
Life’s too short to ____12____ in the morning with regrets. So ____13____ the people who treat you right. Ignore (忽视) the ones who don’t. ____14____ you follow “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”, you will take back control of your life. You make ____15____ for the good by letting go of the bad.
1. A. enrich B. please C. break D. colour
2. A. through B. across C. in D. for
3. A. slowly B. suddenly C. luckily D. finally
4. A. back B. front C. left D. right
5. A. story B. accident C. result D. change
6. A. cried B. ran C. fought D. smiled
7. A. rude B. impolite C. friendly D. serious
8. A. almost B. already C. still D. hardly
9. A. surprise B. anger C. happiness D. kindness
10. A. it B. her C. him D. them
11. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how old
12. A. give up B. put up C. wake up D. tidy up
13. A. love B. hate C. beat D. encourage
14. A. Until B. Though C. Before D. If
15. A. room B. money C. bed D. cake
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Cooling Earth with dust (粉尘) How can we slow down global warming Bill Gates, the former CEO of Microsoft, wants to send millions of tons of chalk into the stratosphere (平流层) to reflect (反射) sunlight and slow global warming. American scientists will test the system by sending a large balloon above the earth. In this way, the chalk will deflect (使转移) some of the sun’s radiation to cool the planet.
Before the earthquake Every second matters. Thanks to a new system developed by China’s scientists, we can receive earlier notice of earthquakes. Using artificial intelligence (AI) technology and deep learning abilities, the earthquake monitoring system can discover and send earthquake information quickly and exactly in real time. It only takes the system one second to do it.
Getting full experience Do you want to feel the temperature in a game Apple recently introduced its smart footwear that sends haptic feedback (触觉反馈) to the users’ feet while they are playing virtual reality (VR) games. With this technology, users can feel the cold when walking on a cold floor or the heat when sitting in a sauna (桑拿).
16. What’s Bill Gates’ idea
A. Sending a balloon to reflect sunlight.
B. Using chalk to cool the earth.
C. Using AI technology to develop earthquake monitoring system.
D. Developing smart footwear to help users feel temperatures.
17. It only takes the earthquake monitoring system ________ to discover and send information.
A. one second B. one minute C. one hour D. one day
18. In which section of a newspaper does this passage probably appear
A. History. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
B
What caused the dinosaurs (恐龙) to disappear from the face of the earth Did they die because of a short of food Were they dead because of a deadly disease Did changes in the weather cause their disappearance
Recently, many scientists seem to agree on the reason for the disappearance of the dinosaurs. It is likely that an asteroid (小行星) hit the earth in what is now part of Mexico with the force of 100, 000 hydrogen bombs (氢弹), causing a deadly winter that killed all the dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
It seems that the asteroid was so huge and hit the earth with such a strong force that it created a hole which was at least 200 kilometres across This was large enough to cause enough dust (沙土) to cover the whole earth and block our sunlight for months. The result was big changes in the weather and in the pollution of our oceans. These changes are believed to have destroyed three-quarters of all living things on Earth.
Such an event would be devastating (毁灭性的) to animals as large as the dinosaurs. They depended on being able to eat food all the time because they were very large. Some other animals survived (幸存). Most were no bigger than a rat and could sleep for a few weeks and wake up when the conditions improved. In fact, human being is lucky. If we had been around at the time of the dinosaurs, it is possible that we too would have been dead. It is only since the disappearance of the dinosaurs that larger mammals (哺乳动物) have appeared on Earth, leading eventually to the appearance of the most powerful of all mammals—man!
19. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questions. D. By making a comparison.
20. What does the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Keep. B. Stop. C. Meet. D. Protect.
21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It is likely that the moon hit the earth and caused the death of the dinosaurs.
B. These changes have destroyed three-quarters of all living things on Earth.
C. Most animals as large as dinosaurs survived in the event.
D. We human beings were around at the time of the dinosaurs.
22. What is the passage mainly about
A. It’s mainly about why the dinosaurs disappeared.
B. It’s mainly about how some other animals survived.
C. It’s mainly about when man appeared on Earth.
D. It’s mainly about why an asteroid hit the earth.
C
After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it could be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first train that came along.
After a few minutes, I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he Unluckily, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters (汉字). He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.
In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.
All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now surprised, ▲ , especially when he refused my offer of money.
This special experience makes it clear I have to learn some Chinese quickly so that I can better enjoy the wonderful time with these lovely Chinese people.
23. After being shown the room card, the young man ________.
A. knew what the writer meant B. still felt unsure
C. answered the writer directly D. advised the writer to look at the subway map
24. From the underlined sentence, we know that ________.
A. the writer was very angry because the young man was impolite
B the writer didn’t know what the young man wanted to do
C. the writer received a message from other people
D. the writer knew the young man’s purpose and accepted the cultural differences
25. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. but I felt more moved B. and it made me crazy
C. so I asked him many questions D. but he did a lot for me
26 What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Young Man B. A Special Experience
C. A Chinese Lesson D. A Room Card
D
“The red walls and green tiles (瓦) set each other off beautifully. It’s so Beijing,” said a 33-year-old Beijing person with the family name of Lin. Lin and her 14-year-old cousin were enjoying a city walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线). On this walk, they saw most of the old city buildings of Beijing, like the Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers.
Since the show “Glory Is Back! Beijing (《登场了!北京中轴线》)” was shown in July, more and more people have become interested in the Central Axis. Some even travel on foot to know it better themselves.
Dating back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), the 7.8-kilometer-long Beijing Central Axis joined royal (皇家) palaces and marketplaces for common people in the past. Though time changes many things, the Central Axis has left a special feeling with many Chinese people.
Chinese professor Lyu Zhou said that when he walked around the Bell and Drum Towers, he could find peace in the busy city life. At a square between the Bell Tower and the Drum Towers, you can see people relaxing, cycling and playing games and even celebrating life events.
“This was one of our meeting places when we went on dates (约会). You could say that the towers have seen our love grow,” said a young couple who were taking wedding photos under the Bell and Drum Towers.
A number of visitors from other parts of the world have been amazed by the Beijing Central Axis, too. The traveler Marco Polo (1254-1324), for example, wrote about what he saw along the Central Axis back in the Yuan Dynasty in The Travels of Marco Polo: “Up and down the city there are beautiful palaces… and fine houses in great numbers.” And Osvald Siren (1879-1966) from Sweden took many photos in Beijing back in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These Western records have given people around the world a taste of its history.
27. Why does the writer mention a Beijing person named Lin in the first paragraph
A. To make a conversation. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To support his opinion. D. To provide examples.
28. What can we know about the Central Axis from the passage
A. The Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers are along the Central Axis.
B. The show “Glory Is Back! Beijing” has nothing to do with the Central Axis.
C. The 7.8-meter-long Beijing Central Axis joined royal palaces and marketplaces in the past.
D. Osvald Siren wrote about what he saw along the Central Axis.
29. How does the young couple probably feel about the Central Axis according to their words
A. Confident. B. Thankful. C. Disappointed. D. Sorry.
30. What’s the purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To call on us to remember Chinese history.
B. To describe the beauty of the Bell and Drum Towers.
C. To show that the Central Axis is known around the world.
D. To ask foreigners to learn more about Beijing History.
卷Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有四大通,31小题,满分55分。请用黑色字进钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用(共有15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据对话内容及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式,每空限填一词。
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here. Something worries me now. I don’t know w___31___ to do.
Sally: Don’t worry. What’s the m___32___
Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.
Sally: How did it h___33___
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally: Well, I don’t think it’s a serious problem. You just talk to her and buy one f___34___ her.
Tina: No use. I promised to buy her a new one. But it doesn’t work.
Sally: Why
Tina: Because she said it was from her grandmother who passed away two years ago, and it was one of the m___35___ precious (珍贵的) gifts ever.
Sally: Oh, that’s too bad!
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
If you are like most young people, you’ll have been online or used a phone at some point today. A bit of screen time is fine-especially if you want to study or simply ____36____ (放松). Yet too ____37____ (许多的) screen time can be bad for your brain.
A recent study of more than four ____38____ (千) kids found that those who played on a screen anywhere did ____39____ (坏的;不好的) in thinking tests than those who seldom used mobile phones. Looking at things online can also mean that you are ____40____ (错过) out on the real world. An hour looking at a screen is an hour you can spend being ____41____ (和) your friends or learning a new exciting hobby.
If you are worried that you are spending too many hours scrolling (滚动) through social media or games, you ____42____ (可能;也许) want to think about cutting down a bit, or going cold turkey, and it means giving up completely, ____43____ (代替;而不是) of cutting back.
See if you can go totally screen-free for a week, a month or ____44____ (无论何时) you feel you can manage. If that’s too hard for you, just cut out one thing, such as games. You will ____45____ (甚至) feel proud of yourself when the challenge is over.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It’s natural for people to eat when they’re hungry. But people eat for other ____46____ (reason), too. Do you ever eat ____47____ you are under stress Many people do. When people eat to reduce stress, they want specific kinds of food. They want food that ____48____ (help) them relax. They want comfort food.
What is comfort food For most people, it’s food that is ____49____ (easy) to prepare than other foods. ____50____ (eat) it gives people a warm feeling. Sometimes it’s a type of food people ____51____ (love) when they were young. Maybe it’s the food their mothers used to make.
Researchers at the University of Illinois did a survey ____52____ comfort food. They wanted to know two things: What comfort food did people want, and when did they want them The results of the survey were rather ____53____ (surprise). The researchers expected people’s favorite comfort food to be warm and soft. But it wasn’t. Potato chips turned out to be ____54____ first choice. Another favorite was ice cream, especially among people aged 18 to 34. ____55____ (lucky), not all comfort foods are snack foods. Nearly half of them were healthy, homemade foods, such as chicken soup and meat pies.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入1—4题中(其中有一项为多余选项),然后完成第5题。
Volunteering is a great way to support an organization and make a difference in your community. It can also be a chance to meet new people and learn new skills. 1 And what should we plan for Here’s a guide for beginners.
Step 1: Think about why you want to volunteer.
Do you want to help the world, or your community Do you want to build your own skills, make new friends, and learn Do you love what you do Do you want to share your gifts with others or give something back 2 That can help you to choose the right direction for your volunteer work.
Step 2: Choose an organization that is meaningful to you.
If you feel strongly about literacy (读写), for example, volunteer at your local library or find out if there is an organization of volunteer tutors (家教) in your area. There are organizations doing all sorts of work. It is important that you choose something that you feel meaningful.
Step 3: Start small.
If you already have a busy school life, volunteer your time for an hour or two a week, or perhaps one day a month. 3 Then, if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it, take on more time by time.
Step 4: Get training
If there is a training course, attend it. If not, talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences. 4
Step 5
Volunteer work sometimes includes unpleasant tasks, difficult workers, busy days, or bad management. However, try to keep on doing it. You are sure to meet a better yourself and the world one day.
A. Think about these kinds of questions.
B. You will be surprised by how much you can do in even a little bit of time.
C. Get to know others in the organization.
D. But how do we go about volunteering
E. You’ll pick up some good tips to make your work there more productive.
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. 请结合你的理解,模仿文中小标题的格式,用不超过5个词为最后一段补全小标题。
____________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 假设你是李华,你的英国好友Andrew对你校新近开放的小组学习室(group study room)十分感兴趣,特向你发来邮件询问。请你阅读邮件及以下信息提示,给Andrew回信。
Dear Li Hua, How is everything going I learn that your school has opened a group study room recently. I’m very interested in it. Could you tell me what the group study room is like What can we students do there Is it in your school library What time does it open I can’t wait to experience this special room. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Andrew
School Library Word Bank advanced equipment 先进设备 self-service machine 自助机 whiteboard 白板 efficient 高效的 learning ability 学习能力 be equipped with… 配备有……
注意:
(1) 文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息;
(2) 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯,“Word Bank”词汇仅供参考使用;
(3) 词数:80-100;
(4) 正文首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Andrew,
Glad to hear from you! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
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