期末专题训练 选词填空 18篇 --2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期 人教版
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
trust, important, from, between, also, but, yourself, when, making, normal, way, comes
A famous person once said, “Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.” We all make decisions every day of our lives. Some decisions are more 1 than others. For example, deciding 2 tea and coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.
We’re all afraid of 3 the wrong (错误的) decision, or making a bad decision. How many times do you say to 4 , “If I do X then Y won’t happen” or “If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen”
The word “decide” 5 from the Latin (拉丁语) word “decidere” which means to cut off . Usually, 6 we make decisions,we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best. Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option. This is the 7 way. Some people 8 others. They hope other people can make the decision for them. And some people like a more special 9 such as tossing a coin (掷硬币). So deciding how to make a decision can 10 be a difficult decision.
语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
everyone; find; give; happy; musician; gift; join; sound; when; come
Long long ago, there was a village where people could hear the 11 of the violin. The music made all people happy.
Later on, people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more and soon they 12 the violin was gone. But they did nothing. Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked 13 and one day she met a clever old man. The old man told her that the violin was in the Well(井) of Darkness. He 14 her a guitar and told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin.
When the girl arrived at the well, she found some 15 next to it. They were playing sad music. But she went over to play 16 music with the guitar. Her music was so touching (感人) that the musicians 17 her. At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well. So happiness 18 back to the village again.
Thanks to this, the girl knew joy was the best 19 for those sad people. 20 someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
sun; brush; wish; across from; another
21．The hospital is the bank. You can’t miss it!
22．Look! It will be a day tomorrow!
23．Make a , and it may come true.
24．John finished the cake and ordered .
25．Emily her teeth before she goes to bed every day.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
give chat pass reply fix
26．He often with his friends through Wechat when she was free.
27．Michael usually broken bicycles for his neighbours at the weekend.
28．— Where is your father, Linda I can’t find him anywhere.
— He to an important e-mail in his office.
29．— I failed in the Maths exam again.
— Don’t worry! I’m sure you it if you work hard.
30．The boy cut the cake into halves and a half to his mother.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
twelve year noise careful you
31．After about three hard work, Tom became the manager of that company.
32．—I’m planning to visit Universal Beijing Resort with my parents in the coming holiday.
—Sounds great! I hope you will enjoy trip there.
33．Major Heat (大暑), as the solar term (节气) of the year, falls on July 23rd this year.
34．Look! How Tim is listening to his teacher in class! No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.
35．Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not .
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
because, run, be, music, live, America, health, busy, walk, have
Jim is a new student in No. 1 Middle School. He is a(n) 36 boy. His school is very big. It has about two thousand students. In the school, hundreds of students 37 near the school, just like Jim. It’s only about fifteen minutes’ 38 from his home to school.
At school, there 39 many rules to follow. For example, students must keep quiet in class. What’s more, they can’t 40 in the hallways or speak loudly in the library. Look! Jim is running and they are 41 a P. E. class. He likes sports 42 he thinks it can help to keep him 43 . Jim’s favorite subject is 44 . That’s because he wants to he a musician in the future. On weekends, he also takes violin classes. He is very 45 but he enjoys his life very much.
选择方框中合适的单词填到题中横线上。
Everybody, without, sentence, dark, laugh, November, woke, were, won’t, twice
46． is here. Let’s begin our class.
47．Please wash your teeth a day.
48．Nothing can live sunshine.
49．It’s getting . I must go home.
50．The funny story made him .
51．Summers here go from to December.
52．Can you make a with the new word
53．Jim up late this morning. He failed the school.
54．There a lot of people at the party yesterday.
55．What you do on the following summer vacation
用所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。每词只用1次。
climb, study, wash, not worry, cross
56．Lucy, . Everything will be fine.
57．Many young people enjoy the mountains on weekends.
58．In the evening, my mom either plays on the phone or her clothes.
59．It took him 30 minutes the river by boat.
60．He very hard for the test last year.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he hit anywhere could lucky news hunt badly feed surprise
People often keep animals as pets, like cats and dogs. They can be very good friends of people. Here are two pieces of 61 about them.
In Kentucky, a dog named Jupiter was hurt 62 . His owner Steve Ford looked for him for a long time, but he did not find him 63 . Then Ford gave the local animal hospital a call. Then he was 64 to find that Jupiter was in the hospital. “He can check 65 , I guess,” Ford said. “After the car 66 him, he ran about a mile to the hospital. 67 , the car didn’t hurt his bones.”
At Jesus College, Cambridge University, 600 teachers and students 68 for a cat called Billy for three weeks. The white cat is very popular, and the students always 69 her fish and play with her. The head teacher said if someone 70 find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用，第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．beautiful B．school trip C． usually D．took a bus E. never F. looked
I’m Erica, a high school student. It was warm and sunny yesterday. Ms. Lane took my class on a 71 to the aquarium (水族馆). I was really excited because I 72 went there before and I heard it was great.
The aquarium is a little far from our school, so we 73 there. Our first stop was to see the penguins (企鹅). The penguins 74 funny when walking out of the water, but they looked 75 when they were swimming in the water.
A．if B．shouted C． lots of D．answered E. work together F. danger
After about thirty minutes, we moved to the next room. There we saw 76 fish with different colors. Most of the fish swam around alone (独自), but there were also some small fish swimming together (在一起).
“Do you know why the small fish swim together ” Ms. Lane asked us.
“No,” we 77 .
“Let me tell you!” Ms. Lane said. “Sometimes small fish swim together to keep away from (远离) 78 . When they swim alone, other big fish may hurt (伤害) or eat them. But 79 they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”
From Ms. Lane’s words, I learned that it was important for us to 80 and help each other.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
hundred hear rain behind come true
81．A beautiful park is the tall building.
82．There are more than eight students in our school.
83．Look! It heavily outside and we have to stay at home.
84．Boys and girls, work hard and your dream can in the end.
85．I him singing a song in the classroom and stopped to listen.
根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）
laugh noise as usual said to himself surprised noisy news wide wet
86．Monkeys are funny. They like to make people .
87．Do you know that fish sleep with their eyes open
88．You will get if you go out because it’s raining now.
89．The strange rabbit could talk like a person. This Alice.
90．“I must find someone to help me.” Andy and looked around but saw nobody.
91．Be quiet. It’s too .
92． , they sat down under a big tree and began to do some reading.
93．What good it is! Thanks for telling me that.
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
sit, shout, pick, order, pay
94．Hi, sir. Can I the mutton noodles with carrots I think they are delicious.
95．—Where is Carol
—Look. She quietly with her younger brother under the tree.
96．Sally and ran away when she saw a big dog.
97．Laura’s mother often on her phone when she goes shopping.
98．Hey, Joe. Please don’t the beautiful flowers. People in the park like them.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空。把答案写在答题卡的横线上。
The Dumpling House
restaurant specials delicious usually order
Would you like to eat dumplings At our 99 , we have all kinds of dumplings. They are 100 . Now we have two great 101 . Special 1 is the dumplings with eggs and vegetables. Special 2 is the dumplings with beef. Would you like a big bowl for 15 yuan or a small one for just 10 yuan You can also 102 our tomato soup. It’s only 5 yuan.
We 103 open at 9:00 am. Welcome to the Dumpling House.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
wear, short, curly, or, glass, dance, have, year, medium, sing
Dear Mike,
My name is David. I am thirteen 104 old. I’m of 105 build. I have 106 brown hair. I often 107 white T-shirts in summer. I like singing very much. My favorite 108 is Zhou Shen. But he is not very good at 109 . He is 110 and thin. He 111 black hair. Sometimes he wears a pair of 112 . What do you look like Are you tall 113 short Who is your favorite singer
Yours,
David
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
artist be they hear natural idea quick spend from practice
Do you know Tik-Tok (抖音) It is very popular in China now. Many people are not actors or actresses, but they are real 114 in everyday life. They post short videos (视频) on Tik-Tok. It was a good way for 115 to show their real life. Many young children 116 interested in it. They can learn a lot from Tik-Tok.
One day, a student called Bob posted a video about 117 dancing on Tik-Tok. To his surprise, he got 540 thousand fans (粉丝) 118 . After that, Bob and his friends enjoyed showing their interesting 119 on it. He said he used Tik-Tok as a way to make others happy. He could also watch others’ videos 120 it. So it is a good way to 121 other people’s voices (声音).
But if (如果) you 122 too much time on it, you can miss a lot of excellent things in real life. Let’s go out to enjoy 123 things like sunshine and clean air. Be an artist in the real life.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Nod December by your go over
124．— Are the gloves , Bella
— Oh, yes. Thanks.
125．My favorite music is The Blue Danube Johann Strauss.
126．Li Ming got a “D” in the geography test, because he didn’t the lessons.
127． is the last month of the year, and people are busy ready for the big festival.
128．Every time I meet our Indian teacher, he puts his hands together and his head.
阅读短文，从选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
if, by, with, they, remember, start, different, many, why, student
Many kids don’t like math. But some students in the US are 129 . They try to remember as many digits (数字) of pi (圆周率) as they can every March 14, or Pi Day. 130 they recite at least 10 digits, they will get a piece of pie!
A teacher called Alison Lokey 131 a competition (比赛) for seventh-graders at a school in Montana, US. She gave them a piece of paper 132 the first 500 digits of pi on it. 133 had two weeks to study for the competition.
Then, one 134 one, students recited the digits of pi. Most students could recite 20 digits or 135 . One student, Brookie Gee, recited 315 digits and set the school record(纪录).
Every year, many students ask Lokey 136 they have to do it. “They are going to have to 137 a lot of things in life. This helps them train 138 brains (大脑) to remember things,” she told the newspaper the Missoulian.
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参考答案：
1．important 2．between 3．making 4．yourself 5．comes 6．when 7．normal 8．trust 9．way 10．also
11．sound 12．found 13．everyone 14．gave 15．musicians 16．happy 17．joined 18．came 19．gift 20．When
21．across from 22．sunny 23．wish 24．another 25．brushes
26．chatted 27．fixes 28．is replying 29．will pass 30．gave
31．years’ 32．your 33．twelfth 34．carefully 35．noisy
36．American 37．live 38．walk 39．are 40．run 41．having 42．because 43．healthy 44．music 45．busy
46．Everybody 47．twice 48．without 49．dark 50．laugh 51．November 52．sentence 53．woke 54．were 55．won’t
56．don’t worry 57．climbing 58．washes 59．to cross 60．studied
61．news 62．badly 63．anywhere 64．surprised 65．himself 66．hit 67．Luckily 68．hunted
69．feed 70．could
71．B 72．E 73．D 74．F 75．A 76．C 77．D 78．F 79．A 80．E
81．behind 82．hundred 83．is raining 84．come true 85．heard
86．laugh 87．wide 88．wet 89．surprised 90．said to himsellf 91．noisy 92．as usual 93．news
94．order 95．is sitting 96．shouted 97．pays 98．pick
99．restaurant 100．delicious 101．specials 102．order 103．usually
104．years 105．medium 106．curly 107．wear 108．singer 109．dancing 110．short 111．has 112．glasses 113．or
114．artists 115．them 116．are 117．practicing 118．quickly 119．ideas 120．from 121．hear 122．spend 123．natural
124．yours 125．by 126．go over 127．December 128．nods
129．different 130．If 131．started 132．with 133．Students 134．by 135．more 136．why 137．remember 138．their
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答案第1页，共2页

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