江西省九江市修水县2023-2024八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版无听力音频及原文)

2023—2024 学年度下学期期中考试试题卷
七年级 英语
说明:
1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who can play the violin very well
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Peter.
2. When does the girl usually clean her room
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
3. How far is it to the TV station from here
A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 13 kilometers. C. About 30 kilometers.
4. What must Lucy do first after dinner
A Take a walk. B. Clean her room. C. Do her homework.
5. What does the boy mean
A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls.
B. The boy can't go to the zoo with the girls.
C. The boy has a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. When can Paul play basketball
A. On Thursdays and Sundays. B. On Fridays and Saturdays.
C. On Saturdays and Sundays.
7. How long can Paul watch TV
A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What pet does the girl want to buy
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A fish.
9. What can we know about Bill
A. He wants to buy a black pet dog.
B. He asks the girl to buy a white dog.
C. His mother likes white dogs best.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10. What can the girl do
A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Play the guitar.
11. Why does the boy like to play basketball
A. Because it can keep him healthy.
B. Because it can make him happy.
C. Because he can make friends with others.
12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Where does Jill's father work
A. At a radio station. B. In a school. C. In a store.
14. When does Jill's mother go to work
A. At7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. The boy must go home now.
B. Jill never exercises with her parents.
C. Jill's mother usually exercises on Thursdays.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Becky tells us her ________.
17. Becky's ________ work in Shanghai, too.
18. Becky thinks old people are ________, so she makes friends with them.
19. Becky joins the ________.
20. Becky's phone number is ________.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —You can decide (决定) between joining the art club and going to the chess club.
—I want to go to the chess club, for I like playing ________ chess better.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
2. Jane is good at all her subjects, because she studies hard and ________ forgets to do her homework.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
3. —________ is it from your home to the school
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
4. —Where is our grandpa I can’t find him.
—Oh, maybe he ________ a newspaper in the living room.
A. is reading B. read C. reads D. to read
5. —Do you have many rules in your school
—Yes,we do .It’s important for us to ________ the rules.
A. break B. do C. make D. follow
6. —Do you know South China Tigers (华南虎) I saw them in Nanchang Zoo.
—They are in great ________. We need to protect (保护) them.
A. help B. zoo C. danger D. place
7. —It’s too noisy here. Can you help me find a ________ place
—Yes. This way, please.
A. scary B. quiet C. funny D. clean
8. —Can you play the drums ________ the piano
—I can play the drums.
A and B. but
C. or D. so
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jane wants to go fishing on the sea. But Dad ____9____, “It’s dangerous.”
“But I’m good ____10____ swimming!” Jane says unhappily “You often ask me to try something ____11____. And you also say that’s the ____12____ way (方式) for people to grow (成长).”
“____13____ sometimes a new thing can be dangerous,” Dad answers.
Jane still feels ____14____. “Benny goes fishing all the time. I can go with him!”
Dad says, “But you’re not strong (强壮的) like Benny.”
Jane says nothing, and she thinks a lot that night.
It takes Jane a long ____15____ to practice swimming. She wants to ____16____ Dad that she can also be strong.
One day, Jane asks Benny to have a ____17____ in the swimming pool. And she also asks her dad to come and ____18____.
Benny swims ____19____. But Jane tries her best, and then she catches up (赶上)! Surprisingly (令人吃惊地), Jane finishes the game ____20____.
After the race is over (结束), Dad says, “I was wrong, Jane! You can take care of (照顾) yourself—____21____ a boat, or other ____22____.”
Two days later, Jane’s ____23____ comes true—she is also on a boat heading out (出发) to the sea.
9. A. plays B. sees C. says D. speaks
10. A. at B. to C. for D. with
11. A. old B. new C. cute D. big
12. A. only B. interesting C. bad D. afraid
13. A. So B. Either C. Or D. But
14. A. sad B. happy C. shy D. excited
15. A. homework B. time C. student D. lunch
16. A. follow B. call C. show D. speak
17. A. race B. lesson C. ride D. talk
18. A. make B. watch C. wait D. live
19. A. quietly B. early C. quickly D. really
20. A. next B. first C. last D. then
21. A. up B. down C. behind D. on
22. A. places B. jobs C. rules D. sports
23. A. luck B. dream C. hope D. question
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
so musician late elephant busy far drive make well work the
Hi! I’m Miguel Rivera. I am from Thailand. I am a 12-year-old boy. My favorite animals are ____24____ from South Africa. I like music very much. I love singing and playing ____25____ drums. I can play it very ____26____. I want to be a great ____27____ when I grow up. I will make my musical dream come true one day.
I have a hard-working (勤奋的) sister, Molly. She is a good driver. She is twenty-six years old. Molly ____28____ a van (货车) in a factory. She never arrives ____29____ for work. She says that she loves her job. She works from Monday to Friday. Her home is ____30____ from the factory. So she must get up early in the morning. Then she goes ____31____ at about 6:30 in the morning. Before 7:30, she must get to the factory. She is so ____32____ . She doesn’t have much time to go home for lunch. ____33____ she has lunch in the factory. She leaves the factory at 5:00 in the afternoon. Now, it’s 6 o’clock. Molly is ____34____ soup for her son and her son is helping her wash the dishes.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New York is a very big city in the USA. It has more than 8 million (百万) people. How do so many people get to work or school How do people travel Here’s something about it.
Subway Most people in New York take the subway. A single ride (单程票) is $2.75. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
Bus The second way to travel around the city is by bus. Taking the bus in New York is convenient (方便的), but it needs a long time. If (如果) you don’t want to walk, then taking the bus is a great way to see New York. You only have to pay $2.90 for a bus ride.
Taxi This is the most expensive (昂贵的) way, but the taxi will take you to the place you wish to go to. If the traffic (交通) is bad, the taxi will be slow (缓慢的).
35. What is the fastest way to get around New York
A. Walking. B. Taking the bus. C. Taking the subway. D. Taking the taxi.
36. If you and your parents want to travel by bus in New York, how much do you need
A. $8.70. B. $8.25. C. $2.90. D. $2.75.
37. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The transportation in New York. B. The people in New York.
C. The rules of New York. D. The life in New York.
B
I am a schoolboy. I’m Clark. I have a twin brother. His name is Dave. We are both at school. We both like our school. My parents are both teachers, and they work hard. We study at No. 8 Primary School. In our class there are eighteen boys and twenty-two girls.
We go to school on foot from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday we have no classes. I usually get up at 6:30, but my twin brother gets up at 7:00. After breakfast, we have three lessons in the morning. At about five past eleven we have lunch. After lunch, we do some exercise. This term we study Chinese, math, English, music, P.E., science and art. On Tuesday mornings, we have Chinese, math and English. In the afternoon, we have art and P. E. lessons. I like English, but my brother is good at Chinese. Sometimes he helps me with it. After school, we always play tennis on the playground. Then at half past four we go home by bus. After supper we do our homework and go to bed at about half past nine.
38. How many students are in the class
A. 18. B. 22. C. 40. D. 50.
39. What classes does Clark have on Tuesday mornings Check and choose the right answer.
①math ②English ③art ④P. E. ⑤Chinese
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ①②⑤
40. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Music. D. Math.
41. Put the following information (信息) into correct order according to the passage.
a. Clark gets up at 6:30. b. Clark and his brother play tennis on the playground.
c. Clark and his classmates have lunch. d. Clark does his homework.
A. a—c—d—b B. a—c—b—d C. a—b—d—c D. a—d—c—b
42. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Dave is Clark’s twin sister’s name. B. There are five people in Clark’s family.
C. Clark goes to school by bike every day. D. Clark’s father and mother both work very hard.
C
There is a new rule for students. They need to run 1,500 meters every day. How do they like the new rule Are you ready to run
Wang Tao: I’m 12 years old. I’m from Beijing. As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 meters, 200 meters or 400 meters in P. E. class, but never 1,500 meters. But I am OK with it. I can run 1,000 meters in 3 minutes.
Liu Lei: I’m 13 years old. I’m from Dalian. Many students worry (担心) about the new rule. We only run 400 meters in P. E. class. Some students say that they may feel tired (疲倦的) and sleepy in class after running. But I think the new rule is a good idea. It can help us to keep in good health. Running can also make us feel good and restful.
Zhao Ming: I’m 14 years old. I’m from Qingdao. Students in our school run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in P. E. class. In winter, we run about four laps (圈) every day. That is close (接近) to 1,500 meters. I think it’s good for us. But my friend Li Hua doesn’t think so. He doesn’t like running.
43. In P. E. class, Wang Tao usually runs ________.
A. 50 meters B. 100 meters C. 800 meters D. 1,500 meters
44. What does Liu Lei think of this new rule
A. It can make students tall and interesting. B. It can make students tall and strong.
C. It can make students healthy and feel good. D. It can make students beautiful and healthy.
45. What does the underlined word “restful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Sorry. D. Important.
46. What can we learn from the passage
A. Wang Tao is a Grade 7 student.
B. Every student likes the new school rule.
C. Liu Lei and Wang Tao come from different cities.
D. Zhao Ming runs about 1,000 meters every day in winter.
47. What is the best title of the passage
A. Our P. E. Class B. A Good Habit
C. Our School and Students D. A New Running Rule
D
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Jun. I am a middle school student from Beijing. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day. There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and my teacher Mrs. Zhu. Let me introduce (介绍) them to you.
My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on April 7th. It’s an important day because the World Health Day (世界卫生日) is on that day, too. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is very busy and she works hard. She always goes to work before 7:00 a. m. and comes back home after 8:00 p. m.
Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me. His birthday is on the first day of a year. Joe knows much about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is a kind boy and he always helps me with my science.
Mrs. Zhu is a P. E. teacher. Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.88 m tall. She comes from Henan. She is good at volleyball. She is very strict with us, but she is kind and often helps poor children.
48. Match the birthday with the people and choose the right answer.
①January 1st ②April 7th ③October 1st ④November 29th
a. Li Jun. b. Li Jun’s mother. c. Joe. d. Mrs. Zhu.
A. ①-b, ②-d, ③-a, ④-c B. ①-c, ②-a, ③-d, ④-b
C. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d D. ①-b, ②-d, ③-c, ④-a
49. Why April 7th is an important day
A. Because it’s the World Health Day. B. Because there’s a big party.
C. Because it’s Li Jun’s mom’s birthday. D. Because students don’t have to go to school on this day.
50. What can we know about Joe
A. Joe is 13 years old. B. Joe isn’t good at science.
C. Joe gets home late in the evening. D. Joe teaches children to play volleyball.
51. What is Mrs. Zhu like according to the passage
A. Busy and careful. B. Beautiful and smart.
C. Kind and strict. D. Shy and lucky.
52. What's the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Do you often have eggs for your breakfast ___53___
Eggs help you lose weight (减肥). If you eat eggs for breakfast, they keep you full (饱的). You don’t want to eat other food. ___54___
Eggs are very cheap (便宜的). ___55___ But they are more expensive than eggs.
___56___ There is some choline (胆碱) in eggs. It can help you remember something easily (容易地).
Eggs make your eyesight (视力) better. There are two kinds of things for eyes in eggs. They are good for eyes. ___57___ They also make the old people keep good eyesight.
A. So you eat less food and become thin (瘦).
B. You don’t need to eat some vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.
C. Eggs help you have a good memory (记忆力).
D. Eggs make your cholesterol (胆固醇) higher.
E. They can stop the damage (破坏) from the sun.
F. Many foods can keep you healthy.
G. Eggs are good for your health.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Jack. What will you do this weekend
B: ___58___
A: Which zoo
B: Beijing Zoo. I like animals.
A: What animals do you like
B: Koalas.
A: Why
B: ___59___
A: I get it. But some people also like to feed (喂养) the koalas with their own food.
B: ___60___
A: I think so. They should know how to protect animals.
B: ___61___
A: I want see the koalas with my parents. But they are not free this weekend.
B: ___62___
A: Wow! Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A. I can take some pictures of the koalas for you.
B. Do you think they are very interesting
C. I like koalas because they are kind of funny.
D. My parents will take me to a zoo.
E That’s right.
F. They’re from Africa.
G. It’s very dangerous for the koalas.
六、书面表达(15 分)
63. 春回大地,万物复苏。春光的明媚,让人心情愉悦,春天的气息,更是催人奋进。周末你的班级组织全班同学一起去动物园游玩,你作为班长,请根据以下写作要点和要求写一篇短文,向同学们介绍一下此次活动。
写作要点:1. What time do we meet at the school gate
2. How do we get to the zoo How long does it take to get to the zoo
3. What animals are in the zoo
4. What can we do What rules do we need to follow
要求:1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于60,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
It’s spring. Do you like animals Let’s go to the zoo.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can have a good time.2023—2024 学年度下学期期中考试试题卷
七年级 英语
说明:
1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who can play the violin very well
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Peter.
2. When does the girl usually clean her room
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
3. How far is it to the TV station from here
A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 13 kilometers. C. About 30 kilometers.
4. What must Lucy do first after dinner
A. Take a walk. B. Clean her room. C. Do her homework.
5. What does the boy mean
A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls.
B. The boy can't go to the zoo with the girls.
C. The boy has a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. When can Paul play basketball
A. On Thursdays and Sundays. B. On Fridays and Saturdays.
C. On Saturdays and Sundays.
7. How long can Paul watch TV
A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What pet does the girl want to buy
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A fish.
9. What can we know about Bill
A. He wants to buy a black pet dog.
B. He asks the girl to buy a white dog.
C. His mother likes white dogs best.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10. What can the girl do
A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Play the guitar.
11 Why does the boy like to play basketball
A. Because it can keep him healthy.
B. Because it can make him happy.
C. Because he can make friends with others.
12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Where does Jill's father work
A. At a radio station. B. In a school. C. In a store.
14. When does Jill's mother go to work
A. At7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. The boy must go home now.
B Jill never exercises with her parents.
C. Jill's mother usually exercises on Thursdays.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Becky tells us her ________.
17. Becky's ________ work in Shanghai, too.
18. Becky thinks old people are ________, so she makes friends with them.
19. Becky joins the ________.
20. Becky's phone number is ________.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —You can decide (决定) between joining the art club and going to the chess club.
—I want to go to the chess club, for I like playing ________ chess better.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加艺术俱乐部还是参加象棋俱乐部。——我想去国际象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查冠词辨析。the特指;a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“playing…chess better.”可知,此处指的是棋类游戏,因此设空处不填冠词。故选B。
2. Jane is good at all her subjects, because she studies hard and ________ forgets to do her homework.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:简各科成绩都很好,因为她学习努力,从不忘记做作业。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。“简的努力学习和从不忘记做作业”,是“简各科成绩好的原因”,空格处应该填副词never。故选B。
3. —________ is it from your home to the school
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行大约十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How long多长;How many多少;How much多少钱。根据“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知,设空处是对距离提问。故选A。
4. —Where is our grandpa I can’t find him.
—Oh, maybe he ________ a newspaper in the living room.
A. is reading B. read C. reads D. to read
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的爷爷在哪里?我找不到他。——哦,也许他正在客厅看报纸。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is our grandpa ”可知,他正在看报纸,用现在进行时be doing,主语“he”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
5. —Do you have many rules in your school
—Yes,we do .It’s important for us to ________ the rules.
A. break B. do C. make D. follow
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们学校有很多规章制度吗?——是的,对我们来说遵守规章制度很重要。
考查动词辨析。break打破;do做;make制造;follow遵守;遵守学校的规章制度对学生来说很重要;故选D。
6. —Do you know South China Tigers (华南虎) I saw them in Nanchang Zoo.
—They are in great ________. We need to protect (保护) them.
A. help B. zoo C. danger D. place
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道华南虎吗?我在南昌动物园看到它们。——它们处于巨大的危险中。我们需要保护它们。
考查名词辨析。help帮助;zoo动物园;danger危险;place地方。根据“We need to protect (保护) them.”可知它们处于危险中。故选C。
7. —It’s too noisy here. Can you help me find a ________ place
—Yes. This way, please.
A. scary B. quiet C. funny D. clean
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这里太吵了。你能帮我找个安静的地方吗?——可以。请这边走。
考查形容词辨析。scary可怕的;quiet安静的;funny有趣的;clean干净的。根据“It’s too noisy here.”可知想去一个安静的地方。故选B。
8. —Can you play the drums ________ the piano
—I can play the drums.
A. and B. but
C. or D. so
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你会打鼓或弹钢琴吗?——我会打鼓。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“I can play the drums”可知,此处是询问会打鼓还是会弹钢琴,表选择关系,应用or。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jane wants to go fishing on the sea. But Dad ____9____, “It’s dangerous.”
“But I’m good ____10____ swimming!” Jane says unhappily. “You often ask me to try something ____11____. And you also say that’s the ____12____ way (方式) for people to grow (成长).”
“____13____ sometimes a new thing can be dangerous,” Dad answers.
Jane still feels ____14____. “Benny goes fishing all the time. I can go with him!”
Dad says, “But you’re not strong (强壮的) like Benny.”
Jane says nothing, and she thinks a lot that night.
It takes Jane a long ____15____ to practice swimming. She wants to ____16____ Dad that she can also be strong.
One day, Jane asks Benny to have a ____17____ in the swimming pool. And she also asks her dad to come and ____18____.
Benny swims ____19____. But Jane tries her best, and then she catches up (赶上)! Surprisingly (令人吃惊地), Jane finishes the game ____20____.
After the race is over (结束), Dad says, “I was wrong, Jane! You can take care of (照顾) yourself—____21____ a boat, or other ____22____.”
Two days later, Jane’s ____23____ comes true—she is also on a boat heading out (出发) to the sea.
9. A. plays B. sees C. says D. speaks
10. A. at B. to C. for D. with
11. A. old B. new C. cute D. big
12. A. only B. interesting C. bad D. afraid
13. A. So B. Either C. Or D. But
14. A. sad B. happy C. shy D. excited
15. A. homework B. time C. student D. lunch
16. A. follow B. call C. show D. speak
17. A. race B. lesson C. ride D. talk
18. A. make B. watch C. wait D. live
19. A. quietly B. early C. quickly D. really
20. A. next B. first C. last D. then
21. A. up B. down C. behind D. on
22. A. places B. jobs C. rules D. sports
23. A. luck B. dream C. hope D. question
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了简想去海边钓鱼,但爸爸以危险为由不让她去。简于是苦练游泳,最终爸爸答应了她的要求。
【9题详解】
句意:但爸爸说:“这很危险。”
plays玩;sees看;says说,强调说话的内容;speaks说话,常指说某种语言。根据“‘It’s dangerous.’”可知,此处强调说话的内容。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:但是我擅长游泳!
at在;to给;for为了;with和。be good at“擅长”,固定词组。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:你经常让我尝试一些新的东西。
old旧的;new新的;cute可爱的;big大的。根据下文“sometimes a new thing can be dangerous”可知,此处指新的东西。故选B。
12题详解】
句意:你还说这是人们成长的唯一方式。
only唯一的;interesting有趣的;bad坏的;afraid害怕的。根据“And you also say that’s the…way (方式) for people to grow (成长).”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指唯一方式。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:爸爸回答说:“但有时候一个新事物可能很危险。”。
So因此;Either任何一个;Or或者;But但是。根据上文及空后的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:简仍然感到不开心。
sad难过的,不开心的;happy开心的;shy害羞的;excited激动的。根据上文“Jane says unhappily.”可知,此处指简仍然感到不开心。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:简花了很多时间练习游泳。
homework家庭作业;time时间;student学生;lunch午餐。it takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人做某事需要一些时间”,固定句式。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:她想让爸爸知道她也可以很强壮。
follow跟随;call打电话;show展示;speak说话。根据空后的“she can also be strong”可知,简想向父亲显示她也可以强壮。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:一天,简让本尼在游泳池里进行比赛。
race比赛;lesson课程;ride (乘车或骑车的) 短途旅程;talk谈话。根据下文“After the race is over”可知,此处指比赛。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:她还叫她爸爸来观看。
make制造;watch观看;wait等待;live居住。根据上文“One day, Jane asks Benny to have a…in the swimming pool.”及句意可知,此处指叫她爸爸来观看比赛。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:本尼游得很快。
quietly安静地;early早;quickly快地;really真正地。根据下文“But Jane tries her best, and then she catches up (赶上)!”可知,本尼游得很快。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,简第一个完成了比赛。
next下一个;first第一;last最后一个;then然后。根据“Surprisingly”可知,简第一个完成了比赛。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:你可以照顾好自己——在船上或其他地方。
up向……上游;down向下;behind落后于;on在……上面。根据空后的“a boat”可知,此处指在船上。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:你可以照顾好自己——在船上或其他地方。
places地点;jobs工作;rules规则;sports体育运动。根据空前的“a boat”可知,此处指地点。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:两天后,简的梦想实现了——她也在一艘驶向大海的船上。
luck幸运;dream梦想;hope希望;question问题。根据空后的“comes true”可知,此处指实现梦想。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
so musician late elephant busy far drive make well work the
Hi! I’m Miguel Rivera. I am from Thailand. I am a 12-year-old boy. My favorite animals are ____24____ from South Africa. I like music very much. I love singing and playing ____25____ drums. I can play it very ____26____. I want to be a great ____27____ when I grow up. I will make my musical dream come true one day.
I have a hard-working (勤奋的) sister, Molly. She is a good driver. She is twenty-six years old. Molly ____28____ a van (货车) in a factory. She never arrives ____29____ for work. She says that she loves her job. She works from Monday to Friday. Her home is ____30____ from the factory. So she must get up early in the morning. Then she goes ____31____ at about 6:30 in the morning. Before 7:30, she must get to the factory. She is so ____32____ . She doesn’t have much time to go home for lunch. ____33____ she has lunch in the factory. She leaves the factory at 5:00 in the afternoon. Now, it’s 6 o’clock. Molly is ____34____ soup for her son and her son is helping her wash the dishes.
【答案】24. elephants
25. the 26. well
27. musician
28. drives 29. late
30. far 31. to work
32. busy 33. So
34. making
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了泰国男孩和他姐姐的生活。
【24题详解】
句意:我最喜欢的动物是来自南非的大象。根据“animal”及备选词汇,可知此处指elephant“大象”,此处用名词复数表一类。故填elephants。
【25题详解】
句意:我喜欢唱歌和打鼓。play后加乐器,需加定冠词the。故填the。
【26题详解】
句意:我可以弹得很好。根据“I love singing and playing the drums.”可知,此处指鼓打得好,well表示“好地”,副词修饰动词play。故填well。
【27题详解】
句意:我长大后想成为一名伟大的音乐家。根据“I will make my musical dream come true one day.”可知,作者想成为一名音乐家。故填musician。
【28题详解】
句意:Molly在一家工厂开货车。根据“a van(货车)in a factory”及备选词汇可知,此处表示开货车,根据时态一致原则可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,drive表示“开车”。故填drives。
【29题详解】
句意:她上班从不迟到。根据“She says that she loves her job.”可知,她爱她的工作,因此上班从不迟到,late表示“晚地”,副词修饰动词。故填late。
【30题详解】
句意:她家离工厂很远。根据“So she must get up early in the morning.”可知,需要早起,说明家不在工厂附近,far表示“远的”。故填far。
【31题详解】
句意:然后她早上六点半上班。go to work表示“去上班”。故填to work。
【32题详解】
句意:她很忙。根据“She doesn’t have much time to go home for lunch.”可知,她很忙。故填busy。
【33题详解】
句意:所以她在工厂吃午餐。根据“She doesn’t have much time to go home for lunch...she has lunch in the factory.”可知,此处表结果,句首首字母需大写。故填So。
【34题详解】
句意:现在Molly正在给她的儿子做汤,她的儿子正帮她洗碗。根据“Molly is... soup for her son”可知,正在给儿子做汤,make表示“制作”,is后面需用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填making。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New York is a very big city in the USA. It has more than 8 million (百万) people. How do so many people get to work or school How do people travel Here’s something about it.
Subway Most people in New York take the subway. A single ride (单程票) is $2.75. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
Bus The second way to travel around the city is by bus. Taking the bus in New York is convenient (方便的), but it needs a long time. If (如果) you don’t want to walk, then taking the bus is a great way to see New York. You only have to pay $2.90 for a bus ride.
Taxi This is the most expensive (昂贵的) way, but the taxi will take you to the place you wish to go to. If the traffic (交通) is bad, the taxi will be slow (缓慢的).
35. What is the fastest way to get around New York
A. Walking. B. Taking the bus. C. Taking the subway. D. Taking the taxi.
36. If you and your parents want to travel by bus in New York, how much do you need
A. $8.70. B. $8.25. C. $2.90. D. $2.75.
37. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The transportation in New York. B. The people in New York.
C. The rules of New York. D. The life in New York.
【答案】35. C 36. A 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约人是如何出行的。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.”可知乘坐地铁是最快的参观纽约的交通方式,故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You only have to pay $2.90 for a bus ride.”可知单人乘坐巴士的票价是2.9美元,因此三个人的票价是8.7美元。故选A。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知本篇文章主要介绍的是纽约人不同的交通方式。故选A。
B
I am a schoolboy. I’m Clark. I have a twin brother. His name is Dave. We are both at school. We both like our school. My parents are both teachers, and they work hard. We study at No. 8 Primary School. In our class there are eighteen boys and twenty-two girls.
We go to school on foot from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday we have no classes. I usually get up at 6:30, but my twin brother gets up at 7:00. After breakfast, we have three lessons in the morning. At about five past eleven we have lunch. After lunch, we do some exercise. This term we study Chinese, math, English, music, P.E., science and art. On Tuesday mornings, we have Chinese, math and English. In the afternoon, we have art and P. E. lessons. I like English, but my brother is good at Chinese. Sometimes he helps me with it. After school, we always play tennis on the playground. Then at half past four we go home by bus. After supper we do our homework and go to bed at about half past nine.
38. How many students are in the class
A. 18. B. 22. C. 40. D. 50.
39. What classes does Clark have on Tuesday mornings Check and choose the right answer.
①math ②English ③art ④P. E. ⑤Chinese
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ①②⑤
40. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Music. D. Math.
41. Put the following information (信息) into correct order according to the passage.
a. Clark gets up at 6:30. b. Clark and his brother play tennis on the playground.
c. Clark and his classmates have lunch. d. Clark does his homework.
A. a—c—d—b B. a—c—b—d C. a—b—d—c D. a—d—c—b
42. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Dave is Clark’s twin sister’s name. B. There are five people in Clark’s family.
C. Clark goes to school by bike every day. D. Clark’s father and mother both work very hard.
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Clark和双胞胎弟弟Dave的基本信息。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In our class there are eighteen boys and twenty-two girls.”可知,班里18名男生和22名女生,共40名学生,故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“On Tuesday mornings, we have Chinese, math and English.”可知,在周二早晨,Clark有语文、数学、英语课,①②⑤正确,故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据上一句“I like English, but my brother is good at Chinese.”可知,Dove擅长语文,有时会帮助Clark学习语文,it指代Chinese。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At about five past eleven we have lunch.”、“After school, we always play tennis on the playground.”和“After supper we do our homework”可知,先吃午饭,放学之后打网球,吃过饭以后再写作业,c在b之前,b在d之前,故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“My parents are both teachers, and they work hard.”可知,Clark的父母工作很努力。故选D。
C
There is a new rule for students. They need to run 1,500 meters every day. How do they like the new rule Are you ready to run
Wang Tao: I’m 12 years old. I’m from Beijing. As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 meters, 200 meters or 400 meters in P. E. class, but never 1,500 meters. But I am OK with it. I can run 1,000 meters in 3 minutes.
Liu Lei: I’m 13 years old. I’m from Dalian. Many students worry (担心) about the new rule. We only run 400 meters in P. E. class. Some students say that they may feel tired (疲倦的) and sleepy in class after running. But I think the new rule is a good idea. It can help us to keep in good health. Running can also make us feel good and restful.
Zhao Ming: I’m 14 years old. I’m from Qingdao. Students in our school run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in P. E. class. In winter, we run about four laps (圈) every day. That is close (接近) to 1,500 meters. I think it’s good for us. But my friend Li Hua doesn’t think so. He doesn’t like running.
43. In P. E. class, Wang Tao usually runs ________.
A. 50 meters B. 100 meters C. 800 meters D. 1,500 meters
44. What does Liu Lei think of this new rule
A. It can make students tall and interesting. B. It can make students tall and strong.
C. It can make students healthy and feel good. D. It can make students beautiful and healthy.
45. What does the underlined word “restful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Sorry. D. Important.
46. What can we learn from the passage
A. Wang Tao is a Grade 7 student.
B. Every student likes the new school rule.
C. Liu Lei and Wang Tao come from different cities.
D. Zhao Ming runs about 1,000 meters every day in winter.
47. What is the best title of the passage
A. Our P. E. Class B. A Good Habit
C. Our School and Students D. A New Running Rule
【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学生们对学生每天需要跑1500米的新规定的看法。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 meters, 200 meters or 400 meters in P. E. class”可知,体育课上,王涛通常跑50米、200米或400米。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can help us to keep in good health. Running can also make us feel good and restful.”可知,跑步可以使学生健康和感觉良好。故选C。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Running can also make us feel good and restful.”可知,跑步也可以让我们感觉良好和放松;因此“restful”表示“感到放松的”。故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wang Tao: I’m 12 years old. I’m from Beijing.”和“Liu Lei: I’m 13 years old. I’m from Dalian.”可知,王涛和刘磊来自不同的城市。故选C。
【47题详解】
标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了学生对每天跑1500米的新规定的看法。故选D。
D
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Jun. I am a middle school student from Beijing. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day. There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and my teacher Mrs. Zhu. Let me introduce (介绍) them to you.
My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on April 7th. It’s an important day because the World Health Day (世界卫生日) is on that day, too. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is very busy and she works hard. She always goes to work before 7:00 a. m. and comes back home after 8:00 p. m.
Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me. His birthday is on the first day of a year. Joe knows much about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is a kind boy and he always helps me with my science.
Mrs. Zhu is a P. E. teacher. Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.88 m tall. She comes from Henan. She is good at volleyball. She is very strict with us, but she is kind and often helps poor children.
48. Match the birthday with the people and choose the right answer.
①January 1st ②April 7th ③October 1st ④November 29th
a. Li Jun. b. Li Jun’s mother. c. Joe. d. Mrs. Zhu.
A. ①-b, ②-d, ③-a, ④-c B. ①-c, ②-a, ③-d, ④-b
C. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d D. ①-b, ②-d, ③-c, ④-a
49. Why April 7th is an important day
A. Because it’s the World Health Day. B. Because there’s a big party.
C. Because it’s Li Jun’s mom’s birthday. D. Because students don’t have to go to school on this day.
50. What can we know about Joe
A. Joe is 13 years old. B. Joe isn’t good at science.
C. Joe gets home late in the evening. D. Joe teaches children to play volleyball.
51. What is Mrs. Zhu like according to the passage
A. Busy and careful. B. Beautiful and smart.
C. Kind and strict. D. Shy and lucky.
52. What's the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】48. C 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了李军以及他身边的人的一些个人情况。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me. His birthday is on the first day of a year.”可知,Joe的生日在1月1日;根据“My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on April 7th.”可知,李军的妈妈生日是4月7日;根据“Hello, everyone! I’m Li Jun…My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day. ”可知,李军的生日是10月1日;根据“Mrs. Zhu is a P. E. teacher. Her birthday is on November 29th.”可知,朱老师的生日在11月29日。故选C。
49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her birthday is on April 7th. It’s an important day because the World Health Day (世界卫生日) is on that day, too.”可知,这是一个重要的日子,因为世界卫生日也在这一天。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题根据“I’m Li Jun. I am a middle school student from Beijing. I am 13 years old.”以及“Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me.”可知,Joe13岁了。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is very strict with us, but she is kind and often helps poor children.”可知,朱老师是友善而严格的。故选C。
【52题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段介绍了李军的个人信息;第二段至第四段分别介绍了李军的妈妈,好朋友,以及老师的相关信息,因此文章是总分结构。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Do you often have eggs for your breakfast ___53___
Eggs help you lose weight (减肥). If you eat eggs for breakfast, they keep you full (饱的). You don’t want to eat other food. ___54___
Eggs are very cheap (便宜的). ___55___ But they are more expensive than eggs.
___56___ There is some choline (胆碱) in eggs. It can help you remember something easily (容易地).
Eggs make your eyesight (视力) better. There are two kinds of things for eyes in eggs. They are good for eyes. ___57___ They also make the old people keep good eyesight.
A. So you eat less food and become thin (瘦的).
B. You don’t need to eat some vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.
C. Eggs help you have a good memory (记忆力).
D. Eggs make your cholesterol (胆固醇) higher.
E. They can stop the damage (破坏) from the sun.
F. Many foods can keep you healthy.
G. Eggs are good for your health.
【答案】53. G 54. A 55. F 56. C 57. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了鸡蛋的一些好处。
【53题详解】
根据下文“Eggs help you lose weight (减肥).”、“ Eggs are very cheap (便宜的).”以及“Eggs make your eyesight (视力) better.”介绍鸡蛋的各种好处可知,此处是引出鸡蛋对人体有好处;选项G“鸡蛋对你的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据上文“You don’t want to eat other food.”可知,吃了鸡蛋后不想吃其他食物,这样的结果是变瘦;选项A“所以你吃得少,并且变瘦。”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据下文“But they are more expensive than eggs.”可知,they表示复数,由此推知空处是说除了鸡蛋外的许多食物;选项F“许多食物可以保持你的健康。”符合语境。故选F。
【56题详解】
根据下文“It can help you remember something easily (容易地).”可知,鸡蛋有助于记忆力提升;选项C“鸡蛋能让你有好的记忆力。”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据上文“Eggs make your eyesight (视力) better.”和下文“They also make the old people keep good eyesight.”可知,此处是说鸡蛋在保护视力方面起的作用;选项E“它们可以阻止太阳的伤害。”符合语境。故选E。
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Jack. What will you do this weekend
B: ___58___
A: Which zoo
B: Beijing Zoo. I like animals.
A: What animals do you like
B: Koalas.
A: Why
B: ___59___
A: I get it. But some people also like to feed (喂养) the koalas with their own food.
B: ___60___
A: I think so. They should know how to protect animals.
B: ___61___
A: I want see the koalas with my parents. But they are not free this weekend.
B: ___62___
A: Wow! Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A. I can take some pictures of the koalas for you.
B. Do you think they are very interesting
C. I like koalas because they are kind of funny.
D. My parents will take me to a zoo.
E. That’s right.
F. They’re from Africa.
G. It’s very dangerous for the koalas.
【答案】58. D 59. C 60. G 61. E 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中讨论了周末要去参观动物园。
【58题详解】
根据“What will you do this weekend ”以及“Which zoo ”可知,设空处指要去动物园。选项D“我的父母将带我去动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据“Koalas.”以及“Why ”可知,设空处是说喜欢考拉的原因。选项C“我喜欢考拉,因为它们很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“But some people also like to feed (喂养) the koalas with their own food.”可知,设空处是说这样的喂养方式对考拉不好。选项G“这对考拉来说是非常危险的。”符合语境。故选G。
【61题详解】
根据“They should know how to protect animals.”可知,设空处是对这个观点进行评价。选项E“这是正确的。”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“I want see the koalas with my parents. But they are not free this weekend.”以及“Wow! Thank you very much.”可知,设空处应是说可以拍一些考拉的照片,选项A“我可以给你拍一些考拉的照片。”符合语境。故选A。
六、书面表达(15 分)
63. 春回大地,万物复苏。春光的明媚,让人心情愉悦,春天的气息,更是催人奋进。周末你的班级组织全班同学一起去动物园游玩,你作为班长,请根据以下写作要点和要求写一篇短文,向同学们介绍一下此次活动。
写作要点:1. What time do we meet at the school gate
2. How do we get to the zoo How long does it take to get to the zoo
3. What animals are in the zoo
4. What can we do What rules do we need to follow
要求:1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于60,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
It’s spring. Do you like animals Let’s go to the zoo.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can have a good time.
【答案】例文
It’s spring. Do you like animals Let’s go to the zoo.
We meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. on Saturday. We take a bus to the zoo. It takes thirty minutes. In the zoo, we can see many kinds of animals and learn something about them. There are cute pandas, friendly koalas and beautiful giraffes in the zoo and so on. We can bring some food and drinks. We can’t be late. We must be safe when we go into the zoo and we can’t run around and fight.
I hope we can have a good time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给写作要点及要求完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,根据写作要点介绍此次活动;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①meet集合
②many kinds of很多种
③cute可爱的
④run around到处乱跑
⑤fight打架
[高分句型]
We must be safe when we go into the zoo and we can’t run around and fight.(when引导时间状语从句)

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