期末专题 语法填空（含解析） 人教版 七年级下册 英语题型专项集训
Dear Pen Pal,
My name is Robert. I am fourteen years old. I’m not tall or short, I am 1 medium height. I have short curly brown hair. I usually wear T-shirts and jeans.
My dream is to be a 2 (music) in the future. I want to play the drums in the rock band. Can you play any instruments My favorite rock 3 (sing) is Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock ‘n’ Roll”. Do you know him I like his music very much. He also plays the guitar and dances very well. He’s tall and very thin, with a black beard, very handsome. Last year I with my friends 4 (go) to his concert in Central Park in New York. It was really great.
How about you Are you tall Is your hair long 5 short Who is your favorite musician Write soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Robert
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In many people’s eyes. Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from England. The boy has white hair 6 his skin（皮肤） is white too, because he has albinism, a special illness （疾病）.
Because of this 7 （boy） hair and skin, people often look at him in surprise. At first, this made him very unhappy. He often asked his mother 8 he looked different from other children. 9 （lucky）, being a model（模特） really helped him.
One day, Elijah’s mother 10 （put） some of his photos online. One man saw them and thought the photos were special and Elijah could be a model. She thought Elijah would be 11 （interest） in being a model. So she let her son have a try. It took Elijah a long time 12 （practice） and he made it. And it really helped.
These days, Elijah does very well as a model. He wants to show himself 13 front of others. He also 14 （help）people with albinism and lets the world know more about the illness.
Now Elijah thought being different is 15 great thing. After all, everyone is special.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Mr. Wang is a 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his 16 (five) year in the UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Maoxuewang and laziji are two 17 (dish) in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. The number of customers (顾客) can reach (达到) 100 every day.
Mr. Wang is 18 (friend) and he enjoys 19 (talk) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy (辣的) food because it’s good for 20 (they) health in a way. He is happy to help more people 21 (know) about Chongqing food.
A young woman 22 (eat) spicy noodles at his restaurant right now. There 23 (be) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for 24 (I), but so delicious,” she says. I would like 25 (visit) China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.” Food brings people together (一起). Do you think so
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Alan,
Thank you 26 your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. 27 (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium 28 (high). She has long blonde hair 29 big blue eyes. She likes 30 (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her 31 (class) are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has 32 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She never 33 (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese 34 (good). We are in the same class. Jane is 35 (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like
Yours,
Mike
Laura Fagan, a 29-year-old British girl, has a special job. She is paid well to taste chocolate, desserts and cakes.
Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is 36 (taste) different kinds of desserts. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always 37 (travel) for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts. Although this job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a.m., and 38 still ________ (try) new desserts at 6 p. m. before she goes back home. Luckily, the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only 39 (worry) about her teeth. “Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I 40 (start) the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I must take care of them. I don’t think my dentist 41 (be) happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,” Laura told a reporter (记者). She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的) and 42 (take) more care of her teeth after trying the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the best job in the world.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “I can 43 (learn) about new trend (动态) in food,” she said.
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Mr. Henry went to a dinner party. He was wearing old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him 44 (sit) at the table.
Mr. Henry went home and put on his 45 (good) clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room 46 (stand) up and smiled at him. They gave him very good food to eat.
Mr. Henry took off his clothes 47 (angry), and put them before the food and said, “Eat! Clothes!”
The other people asked “What are you doing ”
He answered, “I 48 (ask) my coat to eat food. When I was wearing my old clothes. You didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I’m in these clothes. And you give me very good food. So I see you give the food to my clothes, not to me.”
Christian lives in Australia and she has a pet koala. His name is Triumph. But he didn’t have the right foot. So he couldn’t climb and had problem in 49 (walk). For years, Christian tried to find a person to make a new leg for him, but no one could do it.
Then one day, Christian met a doctor, Doulman, and 50 (tell) him about Triumph’s problem. Doulman was so 51 (friend) and wanted to have a try. He thought about many 52 (way) to help Triumph. In the end, he made a model of Triumph’s leg. To Christian’s surprise, after she helped Triumph put it on, he could use it well. He did a little jump and started running around and 53 (climb). Christian shouted because it was great to see him move like other koalas. Her dream came true.
Doulman works on a new model leg for Triumph these days. He 54 (wish) that it could help him climb more easily and 55 (quick). He is sure Triumph can live a better life.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Davis isn’t very happy. She is sick and now she can’t 56 (hear) anything. She is very worried because she 57 (have) a little daughter to look after. The little girl is only seven 58 (month) old. When her daughter cries, Mrs. Davis can’t hear her. 59 can she do Who can help her She would like someone to help her.
60 (luck), Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is 61 lovely dog. He is two years old and the white hair makes 62 (he) look very clean. He can help people. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis 63 the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and stands on its back legs. Banjo also “tells” Mrs. Davis when the telephone is 64 (ring响v.) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis 65 lots of things.
Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Bob. I like playing basketball. I’m a member of our school basketball team. I learned it all by 66 .（I）
Yesterday was Sunday. But I got up early. I quickly washed my face and brushed my 67 （ tooth）. Then I went to school. Because there was a basketball match between our school and the other school.
When the game began, everyone played hard. Suddenly, I got the ball and I 68 （ throw）it into the net. 69 lucky! The ball got into the net! We got three scores!
At last, we were the 70 （win）! We were so happy!
词语运用
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different 71 that of other areas of China. There 72 (be) no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter 73 it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually 74 (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of 75 (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.
Hainan is 76 good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go 77 (fish), boating, swimming and so on. When we want 78 (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It’s so 79 (excite).
Would you like 80 (go) to Hainan You are always welcome.
语法填空
Hello, my name is Peter. I am 81 English boy. Look! This is 82 (I) family photo. Here 83 (be) six people in my family photo. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister 84 I. My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary 85 (be) 70. 86 (them) love me and my sister Anna. My 87 (parent) are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. 88 (whom) is Henry He is my father’s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin. Kate is my 89 , my father’s sister. Her daughter is Gina. But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren’t 90 my photo. I love my family.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
What would people like 91 (eat) on their birthday The answer would be different in different 92 (country).
In many places, people have birthday cakes 93 candles. The number of candles 94 (be) the person’s age. The birthday person must 95 (make) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 96 (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 97 (luck).
In China, it is 98 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday now. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles 99 the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on 100 (they) birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last year, a group of elephants did something different—they 101 (start) to go north! After 102 (month) of traveling (旅行), elephants made it 500 km away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.
“Asian elephants often stay in 103 same place,” said Chen Mingyong, a natural scientist. “ 104 is very rare (罕见的) to see them travel such a long way.”
Scientist are still not sure 105 elephants are doing this. Some think it’s because they want 106 (find) better food. Some think there are more and more elephants, so their old homes may not have enough food 107 them. Others think elephants are 108 (interest) in the vegetables, crops and fruits in the north. As we all know, elephants are so smart 109 they can find their favorite food easily.
During their long journey, the elephants have caused economic losses (经济损失) of nearly 6,800,000 yuan. But because elephants are also in danger, we need to save 110 (they). People have used seventy-six police cars to keep them safe and gave food to keep them away from cities and towns.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alan is a nice English boy. Now he is in Shanghai 111 his parents and his two brothers. Every morning, he has breakfast at home. After that, he 112 (go) to school at 7:30. He has seven 113 (class) every day. In the morning, he has four classes. 114 (he) first class begins at 8:00. He has lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. His last class finishes at 5:00.
At school, Chinese is his favorite subject. It’s difficult 115 him, but it’s really interesting. He thinks Mr Li, his Chinese teacher is cool, 116 he likes him very much. He likes music, too. It’s 117 (relax) for him. But he doesn’t like math. It’s too boring for him.
Alan has a good friend, Dora. Dora is a 118 (China) girl. Dora always helps him with his Chinese. And they like 119 same thing. They both like Chinese, music, volleyball and nice skirts. Alan wants 120 (play) volleyball with Dora every day!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．of 2．musician 3．singer 4．went 5．or
【导语】本文是罗伯特写给笔友的信，介绍了自己的个人信息以及自己最喜欢的歌手。
1．句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。be of medium height“中等身材”，是固定短语。故填of。
2．句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名音乐家。根据“My dream”可知梦想是成为音乐家，musician“音乐家”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填musician。
3．句意：我最喜欢的摇滚歌手是埃尔维斯·普雷斯利，被称为“摇滚之王”。根据“Elvis Presley”可知这是一个歌手，应用单数名词singer。故填singer。
4．句意：去年我和朋友们去了他在纽约中央公园的演唱会。根据“Last year”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。
5．句意：你的头发是长还是短？此句是一般疑问句，long和short是选择关系，应用or连接。故填or。
6．and 7．boy’s 8．why 9．Luckily 10．put 11．interested 12．to practice 13．in 14．helps 15．a
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的男孩Elijah Enwerem因为患有白化病而与众不同。他的白发和白皮肤经常引起人们的惊讶，一开始他因此感到不开心，但后来成为模特帮助他改变了这种情绪。现在，Elijah认为与众不同是一件很棒的事情，毕竟每个人都是特别的。
6．句意：这个男孩有一头白发，他的皮肤也是白的，因为他得了白化病，一种特殊的病。根据“The boy has white hair...his skin（皮肤） is white too”可知，空处前后两个句子是并列关系，and“和”，表示并列，符合题意。故填and。
7．句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。根据“hair and skin”，可知空处用名词所有格表示所属。故填boy’s。
8．句意：他经常问他的母亲为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。根据“He often asked his mother...he looked different from other children.”可知，他经常问他母亲，为什么他看起来和其他的孩子不同，why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。
9．句意：幸运的是，当模特真的帮了他大忙。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，其副词为luckily“幸运地”，空处用副词作状语，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
10．句意：有一天，Elijah的妈妈把他的一些照片放到了网上。根据“one day”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，put的过去式为put。故填put。
11．句意：她认为Elijah会对当模特感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。
12．句意：Elijah花了很长时间练习，终于成功了。it took sb st to do sth“某人做某事花了……时间”，固定句型，用动词不定式作主语。故填to practice。
13．句意：他想在别人面前展示自己。in front of“在……面前”，介词短语。故填in。
14．句意：他还帮助白化病患者，让世界更多地了解这种疾病。根据“and lets the world know more about the illness”可知，and前的句子时态也为一般现在时，主语为he，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
15．句意：现在Elijah认为与众不同是一件伟大的事情。根据“thing”，可知，空处用冠词，表泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
16．fifth 17．dishes 18．friendly 19．talking 20．their 21．know/to know 22．is eating 23．is 24．me 25．to visit
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了重庆人王先生在英国开了一家重庆餐馆，
16．句意：这是他在英国的第五年。根据“This is his ... year in the UK”可知，这是他在英国的第五年，该空应用five的序数词fifth“第五”，表示顺序。故填fifth。
17．句意：毛血旺和辣子鸡是他的餐馆里的两道菜。two后加可数名词复数，dish的复数是dishes。故填dishes。
18．句意：王很友好，他喜欢和顾客交谈。be动词后加形容词，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
19．句意：王很友好，他喜欢和顾客交谈。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填talking。
20．句意：他告诉他们吃一些辣的食物，因为这在某种程度上对他们的健康有益。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词health，they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
21．句意：他很乐意帮助更多的人了解重庆美食。help sb (to) do“帮助某人做某事”。故填know/to know。
22．句意：一个年轻女人正在他的餐馆吃辣面条。由时间状语right now可知，句子是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词，主语是a young woman，be动词用is，eat的现在分词是eating。故填is eating。
23．句意：里面有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。句子是一般现在时，且there be句型中be动词的选择符合“就近原则”，some beef是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。
24．句意：它们对我来说很辣，但很美味。for是介词，后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。
25．句意：我希望有一天能去中国游玩，品尝那里的美食。would like to do“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故填to visit。
26．for 27．Her 28．height 29．and 30．wearing 31．classes 32．an 33．worries 34．well 35．friendly
【导语】本文是Mike写给Alan的一封信，信中介绍了他的英语老师的外貌特征及其性格特点。
26．句意：谢谢你的上一封邮件。thank sb for sth“因某事而感谢某人”，故填for。
27．句意：她的名字叫简。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填Her。
28．句意：她很瘦，中等身材。be of medium height“中等身材”，是固定短语，故填height。
29．句意：她有一头金色的长发和一双大大的蓝眼睛。根据“long blonde hair...big blue eyes.”可知前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
30．句意：她喜欢穿红裙子和一双黑鞋。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填wearing。
31．句意：她擅长教学，她的课很有趣。根据are可知名词用复数，故填classes。
32．句意：她有个11岁的女儿，叫海伦。此处是泛指一个女儿，11是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
33．句意：她从不担心和我们说话，因为她中文说得很好。worry是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填worries。
34．句意：她从不担心和我们说话，因为她中文说得很好。good是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词well，故填well。
35．句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。空处在句中作表语所以用形容词，friend是名词，其形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
36．to taste/tasting 37．travels 38．is；trying 39．worries 40．started 41．will be 42．takes 43．learn
【导语】本文介绍了一个29岁英国的姑娘有一份特殊的职业，品尝美食，她不担心她的身体，但是担心她的牙齿，她经常去体育馆锻炼保持苗条身材，并经常多的刷牙，保障牙齿的健康。
36．句意：她的工作是品尝不同种类的甜点。空处作表语，应用不定式或动名词形式，故填to taste/tasting。
37．句意：此外，她总是出差。由“always”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填travels。
38．句意：通常，劳拉早在早上8点就开始尝试甜点，直到下午6点才回家。根据“Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a.m., and...still...(try) new desserts at 6 p.m.”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，后接现在分词，故填is；trying。
39．句意：她只担心自己的牙齿。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填worries。
40．句意：我刚开始工作的时候当然害怕变胖，所以我尽量多锻炼。根据“I was afraid of becoming fat”可知，本句是陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填started。
41．句意：如果我告诉我的牙医我做什么，我想她不会高兴。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，空处应用一般将来时，故填will be。
42．句意：她去健身房是为了保持苗条，尝过甜点后会更加注意牙齿。and连接并列成分，结合“goes”可知，此处动词也用三单形式，故填takes。
43．句意：“我可以了解食品的新趋势，”她说。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填learn。
44．to sit 45．best 46．stood 47．angrily 48．am asking
【导语】本文讲的是Mr. Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会，没有人理会他，后来他换上好衣服每个人都对他特别的热情。教育人们不要以貌取人。
44．句意：他们没有要求他坐在桌旁。根据句中的“ask”可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to sit。
45．句意：Mr. Henry回到家，穿上他最好的衣服。根据第一段可知，Mr. Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会，没有人理会他，因此此处是指他回到家穿上了最好的衣服，good“好的”的最高级为best。故填best。
46．句意：房间里的每个人都站起来对他微笑。根据语境和句中的“smiled”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，因此动词stand“站立”应改为过去式stood。故填stood。
47．句意：Mr. Henry生气地脱下衣服。根据句中的动词“took”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，因此形容词angry“生气的”应变为副词“angrily”。故填angrily。
48．句意：我正在要求我的我外套吃东西。根据语境和句意可知，Mr. Henry正在要求他的外套吃东西，表示正在发生的动作应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为I，be动词为am，动词ask“要求”应改为现在分词形式asking。故填am asking。
49．walking 50．told 51．friendly 52．ways 53．climbing 54．wishes 55．quickly
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Doulman医生为一只考拉做腿部模型，帮助它恢复运动能力的故事。
49．句意：所以他不能攀爬，走路也有问题。“have problem in doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，故用walk的doing形式。故填walking。
50．句意：然后有一天，Christian遇到了一位名叫Doulman的医生，并告诉他Triumph的问题。根据前文“met”，可知时态为一般过去时，故用tell的过去式told。故填told。
51．句意：Doulman非常友好，想试一试。分析句子，可知be动词后跟形容词，“friendly”意为“友好的”，“so friendly”意为“非常友好”。故填friendly。
52．句意：他想了很多方法来帮助Triumph。many修饰可数名词复数，所以要用way的复数形式ways。故填ways。
53．句意：他做了一个小跳跃，开始四处奔跑和攀爬。“start doing sth.”意为“开始做某事”，分析句子，可知running和此空为并列关系，故用climb的doing形式。故填climbing。
54．句意：他希望它能帮助他更容易、更快地攀登。根据前面的“works”，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词三单形式。故填wishes。
55．句意：他希望它能帮助他更容易、更快地攀登。根据“climb more easily and…”,可知这里用quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词climb。故填quickly。
56．hear 57．has 58．months 59．What 60．Luckily 61．a 62．him 63．When 64．ringing 65．with
【导语】本文主要讲述了戴维斯夫人生病听不见了，她在Banjo的帮助下生活的经历。
56．句意：她病了，现在什么也听不见。情态动词can’t后接动词原形，故填hear。
57．句意：她很担心，因为她有一个小女儿要照顾。根据前面的is可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是she，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
58．句意：这个小女孩只有七个月大。month是可数名词，数词seven修饰可数名词复数，故填months。
59．句意：她能做什么呢？do后缺少宾语，所以疑问词用what“什么”。故填What。
60．句意：幸运的是，戴维斯太太有了Banjo 。空处在句中作状语，所以要用luck的副词luckily，故填Luckily。
61．句意：Banjo是一只可爱的狗。此处泛指“一只可爱的狗”，且lovely以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
62．句意：他两岁了，白发使他看起来很干净。动词makes后接人称代词宾格形式，he的宾格是him，故填him。
63．句意：当小女孩哭时，Banjo跑向戴维斯夫人，并且用后腿站起来。根据“the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and stands on its back legs.”可知，应是孩子哭的时候，Banjo去找戴维斯夫人。when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。
64．句意：当电话响起或有人在门前时，Banjo也会“告诉”戴维斯夫人。is+动词-ing构成现在进行时结构，表示某动作正在发生，ring的现在分词是ringing。故填ringing。
65．句意：他可以帮戴维斯夫人做很多事情。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，故填with。
66．myself 67．teeth 68．threw 69．How 70．winners
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者很喜欢打篮球，介绍了昨天作者所在学校和其他学校的一场比赛。
66．句意：我全部是自学。learn sth by oneself“自学”，此空应填反身代词myself，故填myself。
67．句意：我快速洗了脸，刷了牙。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，故填teeth。
68．句意：突然，我得到了球，我把它扔进了网。根据got可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填threw。
69．句意：多么幸运啊！修饰形容词lucky，应用how引导感叹句，故填How。
70．句意：最后，我们是获胜者！根据“we were the”可知，我们是获胜者，根据we可知，此空应填复数名词，故填winners。
71．from 72．is 73．because 74．sunny 75．sunglasses 76．a 77．fishing 78．to have 79．exciting 80．to go
【导语】本文讲述海南的天气情况，冬天不冷，夏天炎热，但多雨，海南是度假的一个好地方。
71．句意：那里的天气不同于中国其他地区。be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配，故填from。
72．句意：海南没有冬天。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是winter，be动词用is，故填is。
73．句意：许多人冬天去那里，因为中国北方冷。后句说出的冬天去海南的原因，因此用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。
74．句意：天气通常是阳光明媚。根据is，可知后用形容词，作表语，sun太阳，其形容词是sunny“阳光充足的”，故填sunny。
75．句意：因此人们经常同时带去一副眼镜和雨衣。a pair of sunglasses“一副眼镜”，故填sunglasses。
76．句意：海南是一个度假的好地方而且人们在那总能玩得很高兴。place“地方”，可数名词，此处泛指一个好地方，且good以辅音音素开头，其前面应用不定冠词a，故填a。
77．句意：人们可以去钓鱼，划船，游泳等等。go fishing“去钓鱼”，固定搭配，故填fishing。
78．句意：当我们想休息的时候，我们可以在沙滩上散步，享受新鲜的空气和白云。have a rest“休息”，want to do sth想做某事，故填to have。
79．句意：它是那么的让人兴奋。is后接形容词，作表语，excite使兴奋，动词，其形容词是exciting“让人感到兴奋的”，修饰物，故填exciting。
80．句意：你想去海南吗？go“去”，would like to do sth“想做某事”，故填to go。
81．an 82．my 83．are 84．and 85．is 86．They 87．parents 88．Who 89．aunt 90．in
【导语】本文主要介绍彼得的全家福。
81．句意：我是一个英国男孩。boy“男孩”，可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，所以用an，故填an。
82．句意：这是我的全家福。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，photo“照片”，名词，所以用主格I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
83．句意：这儿是我全家福中的6个人。时态是一般现在时，people是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。
84．句意：他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。表示并列连词用and“和”，故填and。
85．句意：我的爷爷杰克72岁，我的奶奶玛丽70岁。主语“my grandmother Mary”是单数，所以be动词用is，故填is。
86．句意：他们爱我和我的姐姐安娜。句子缺少主语，所以用主格，them的主格是they，故填They。
87．句意：我的父母是年轻的。parent“父母”，可数名词，are表明主语是复数，所以用parents，故填parents。
88．句意：他们是谁？句子缺少主语，所以用who“谁”，作主语，故填Who。
89．句意：凯特是我的姑姑，我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑，即aunt，可数名词，is后面用单数，故填aunt。
90．句意：但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one’s photo“在某人的照片里”，故填in。
91．to eat 92．countries 93．with 94．is 95．make 96．blows 97．lucky 98．getting 99．because 100．their
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在不同国家，过生日的人们所吃的食物以及其寓意。
91．句意：人们在生日那天想吃什么？eat“吃”。根据“What would people like”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空格处应用动词不定式。故填to eat。
92．句意：答案在不同的国家会有所不同。country“国家”。根据“different”可知，空格处应用名词复数形式，即countries。故填countries。
93．句意：在许多地方，人们吃点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕。根据“people have birthday cakes”和“candles”可知，此处表示点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕，故应用介词with。故填with。
94．句意：蜡烛的数量代表这个人的年龄。be“是”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，根据“The number of candles”可知，句子主语为“The number”，故谓语动词应用is。故填is。
95．句意：过生日的人必须许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make“制作”。根据“a wish”可知，make a wish“许愿”，结合语境和“must”可知，其后接动词原形。故填make。
96．句意：如果他或她一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。blow“吹”。根据“If he or she”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，此时句子时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，由于从句的主语为“他”或“她”，是第三人称单数形式，故空格处应用相应的三单形式blows。故填blows。
97．句意：得到糖果的孩子是幸运的。luck“幸运，运气”。分析句子成分和“is”可知，空格处应填一个形容词作表语，根据“The child with the candy is”可知，得到糖果的孩子是幸运的，“幸运的”lucky。故填lucky。
98．句意：在中国，现在生日吃蛋糕越来越流行了。get“变得”。根据“is”和“popular to have cake on your birthday now”可知，现在生日吃蛋糕变得越来越流行了，故空格处应用getting。故填getting。
99．句意：他们从不把面条切碎，因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“They never cut up the noodles”和“the long noodles are a symbol of long life”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故空格处应填because“因为”。故填because。
100．句意：在一些地方，中国人还在他们生日那天吃鸡蛋。they“他们”。根据“birthday”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，即their。故填their。
101．started 102．months 103．the 104．It 105．why 106．to find 107．for 108．interested 109．that 110．them
【导语】本文讲述了去年一群大象北上的事件，一些科学家对它们北上的原因作了推测，并呼吁我们保护大象。
101．句意：去年，一群大象做了一些不同的事情——它们开始向北走！根据“Last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词过去式，故填started。
102．句意：经过几个月的旅行，大象们终于到达了距离它们位于云南西双版纳的家园500公里的地方。month“月”，可数名词，空前没有限定词，所以应用复数表示泛指，故填months。
103．句意：“亚洲象经常待在同一个地方”，自然科学家陈明永说。same常与定冠词the连用，故填the。
104．句意：很少能看到它们长途跋涉。本句是固定句型“It is+形容词+不定式”的结构，真正的主语是不定式，所以此处应用it作形式主语，故填It。
105．句意：科学家们仍然不确定大象为什么会这样做。根据“Some think it’s because...”可知，此处是指“大象为什么会这么做”，why“为什么”，故填why。
106．句意：有些人认为这是因为它们想要找到更好的食物。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式，故填to find。
107．句意：一些人认为有越来越多的大象，所以它们的老家可能没有足够的食物。them指代“大象”，此处指“没有足够多的食物给它们”，表示“给”用介词for，故填for。
108．句意：其他人认为大象对北方的蔬菜、农作物和水果感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语，故填interested。
109．句意：我们都知道，大象是如此聪明，以至于它们可以很容易地找到它们最喜欢的食物。分析“elephants are so smart ... they can find their favorite food easily.”可知，本句是so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
110．句意：但是因为大象也处于危险之中，所以我们需要拯救它们。save是动词，所以空处用they的宾格them。故填them。
111．with 112．goes 113．classes 114．His 115．for 116．so 117．relaxing 118．Chinese 119．the 120．to play
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦的学习生活。
111．句意：现在，他和他的父母还有两个弟弟一起生活在上海。根据“Now he is in Shanghai”和“his parents and his two brothers.”可知，艾伦和他的父母和弟弟一起生活在上海。with“和某人一起”。故填with。
112．句意：吃完早饭，他七点半去上学。go to school“去上学”；根据“Every morning”可知，应该用一般现在时；又因为主语为“he”，为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也要用单三形式，go的单三形式为goes。故填goes。
113．句意：他每天有七节课。class“课程”；根据空前的“seven”可知，此处应该用可数名词复数形式；class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
114．句意：他的第一节课八点开始。根据空后的“first class”可知，空处应该填形容词性物主代词。he“他”，主格；his“他的”，形容词性物主代词。又因为his位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填His。
115．句意：汉语对他来说很难，但是却非常有趣。it’s+形容词 for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。故填for。
116．句意：他认为他的汉语老师特别酷，因此他非常喜欢他的汉语老师。根据“He thinks Mr Li, his Chinese teacher is cool”和“he likes him very much.”可知，因为他认为老师很酷，所以他非常喜欢这位汉语老师，前后两句是因果关系，so“因此”。故填so。
117．句意：对他来说是很令人放松的。relax“放松”，动词；relaxing“令人放松的”，形容词。根据空前的“It’s”可知，空后应该用形容词作表语。故填relaxing。
118．句意：多拉是一位中国女孩儿。China“中国”，名词；Chinese“中国的”，形容词。根据“girl”可知，空处应该用形容词。故填Chinese。
119．句意：他们喜欢相同的事情。same前要用定冠词the。故填the。
120．句意：艾伦每天都想要和多拉一起打排球。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to play。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。