五年级下册英语期中检测卷
读一读,选出发音规律不相同的单词。
1. A. headache B. healthy C. seat
2. A. sleep B. street C. deer
3. A. near B. dear C. pear
4. A. rest B. lesson C. enough
5. A. stop B. also C. cross
读一读,选择正确答语。
A. Much better. B. I played ice hockey with my friends. C. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. D. I took them in Sanya. E. I have a cold.
6. How can we keep healthy ( )
7. What’s wrong with you ( )
8. Where did you take pictures ( )
9. How are you feeling today ( )
10. What did you do in the holiday ( )
读一读,选出正确的答案。
11. We should have enough sleep. It’s good for our ________. ( )
A. health B. healthy
12. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It ________ us fat. ( )
A. make B. makes
13. Don’t push. Let’s ________. ( )
A. get on the bus B. wait in line
14. I’m your ________, but I’m not a ________. ( )
A. dear; deer B. deer; dear
15. The light is yellow now. ________. ( )
A. Let’s wait a minute. B. Let’s cross the street.
16. I didn’t _______ ice fishing, but I _______ a fish. ( )
A. went; got B. go; got
17. I have a cold. I can`t go to school. I’m worried ________ my lessons. ( )
A. with B. about
18. Playing computer games for too long is _________ for our eyes. ( )
A. good B. bad
19 What did Li Ming do at the Lantern Festival ( )
A. I visited my friends. B. He watched the beautiful lanterns.
20. They ________ in Hainan in the winter holidays. ( )
A. went swimming B. went ice fishing
判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:
21. 判断句子与图片内容(T)否(F)相符:I went skating yesterday. ( )
22. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:No smoking. ( )
23. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:I cough. I have a bad cold. ( )
24. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:The girl is from India. ( )
25. 判断句子与图片内容(T)否(F)相符:The bookshop is next to the garden. ( )
26. 读一读,排顺序(1, 2, 3……) 。
( ) He had a bad cold
( ) Grandpa Li is 110 years old.
( ) We went to see him.
( ) Grandpa was very happy.
( ) We helped him with some housework.
读一读,选词填空。
shouldn’t bad sleep strong vegetables
How can we keep healthy We should eat fruit and ___27___ every day. We ___28___ eat too much junk food. We should have enough ___29___. We shouldn’t go to bed late. We should do sports every day. It makes us healthy and ___30___. We shouldn’t play computer games for too long. It’s ___31___ for our eyes.
读一读,选择正确单词完成短文。
mouth rest well cold hospital medicine water bad
Wang Gang doesn’t feel well. He feels ____32____. He goes to the ___33___ near his home. The doctor asks him to open his ____34____ and say "Ah”. He has a ___35___ . He needs (需要) to take some ____36____, drink some ____37____ and take a good ____38____. He will get ___39___ soon.
读一读, 选择正确的答案。
Teeth (牙齿) are important. Strong and healthy teeth help us chew and digest(咀嚼) food. They help you speak clearly(清楚地) and look best. Here are two tips for you to take care of your teeth. First, brush(刷) your teeth in the right way. Brush your teeth twice(两次) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Get a new toothbrush(牙刷) every three months(月) . Second, have good eating habits. Eating too much sugar(糖) is bad for your teeth. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink enough water but not soda(苏打水) .
40. Strong and healthy teeth can help us speak ________. ( )
A. carefully B. loudly C. clearly
41. We should brush our teeth ________ a day. ( )
A. Once B. twice C. three times
42. We should get ________ toothbrushes a year. ( )
A. three B. one C. four
43. Eating too much sugar isn’t _________ for our teeth. ( )
A. good B. bad C. unhealthy
44. To keep our teeth healthy, we should drink enough _________. ( )
A. cola B. water C. sofa
读一读,判断正(T)误(F)。
Get well, Zob
Usually, Monday is Zob’s favorite day of the week, but today he doesn’t feel very well. He got a bad headache. The teacher sends Zob to see the school nurse Emily. Emily gives Zob a warm drink, "This should make you feel better.” Zob goes back to his lesson. But after lunch Zob starts to cough and sneeze(打喷嚏). Zob goes back to the school nurse.
“You have a fever. And you need plenty of rest to get well.” says Emily. “You must go home.” Mum and dad come to school. “We’ll take you to the space doctor for some medicine” says Mum.
But Jen is still worried, “Can I make Zob a Get Well card ” “Yes!” says the teacher, “Everyone(每人) can make a card for Zob!” So, the next day, Zob’s mum takes these cards to Zob. Soon Zob is well enough to go back to school. Zob picks up his sack.
“I’ve been making Thank You cards,” says Zob. “There is one for everyone!” Surprise! Wow!
45. Zob’s favourite day of the week is Saturday. ( )
46. Emily gives Zob a warm drink. ( )
47. Zob’s parents will take Zob to the Earth doctor for some medicine. ( )
48. Zob needs plenty of sports to get well. ( )
49. Zob makes Thank You cards for everyone. ( )五年级下册英语期中检测卷
读一读,选出发音规律不相同的单词。
1. A. headache B. healthy C. seat
2. A. sleep B. street C. deer
3. A. near B. dear C. pear
4. A. rest B. lesson C. enough
5. A. stop B. also C. cross
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
AB画线部分发音是/e/,C画线部分发音是/i /,故选C。
【2题详解】
AB画线部分发音是/i /,C画线部分发音是/ /,故选C。
【3题详解】
AB画线部分发音是/ /,C画线部分发音是/e /,故选C。
【4题详解】
AB画线部分发音/e/,C画线部分发音是/ /,故选C。
【5题详解】
AC画线部分发音是/ /,B画线部分发音是/ /,故选B。
读一读,选择正确答语。
A. Much better. B. I played ice hockey with my friends. C. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. D. I took them in Sanya. E. I have a cold.
6. How can we keep healthy ( )
7. What’s wrong with you ( )
8. Where did you take pictures ( )
9. How are you feeling today ( )
10 What did you do in the holiday ( )
【答案】6. C 7. E
8. D 9. A
10. B
【解析】
【6题详解】
句意:我们怎样保持健康呢?答语回答保持健康的方式,选项C“我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。”与句子匹配,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:你怎么了?答语回答发生的事情,选项E“我感冒了。”与句子匹配,故选E。
【8题详解】
句意:你在哪里拍的照片?答语回答地点,选项D“我在三亚拍的。”与句子匹配,故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:你今天感觉怎么样?答语回答感觉如何,选项A“好多了。”与句子匹配,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:你假期做了些什么?答语回答做的事情,选项B“我和我的朋友们打了冰球。”与句子匹配,故选B。
读一读,选出正确的答案。
11. We should have enough sleep. It’s good for our ________. ( )
A. health B. healthy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该有足够的睡眠。它对我们的_______有好处。本题考查名词的用法。A健康,B健康的。our后接名词,故选A。
12. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It ________ us fat. ( )
A. make B. makes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。它使我们变胖。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
13. Don’t push. Let’s ________. ( )
A. get on the bus B. wait in line
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:别推。让我们________。本题考查动词短语。A上公交,B排队等候。B符合题意,故选B。
14. I’m your ________, but I’m not a ________. ( )
A. dear; deer B. deer; dear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是你的_______,但是我不是一头______。本题考查名词辨析。A亲爱的;鹿。B鹿;亲爱的。A符合题意,故选A。
15. The light is yellow now. ________. ( )
A. Let’s wait a minute. B. Let’s cross the street.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。本题考查祈使句。A让我们等一等。B让我们过马路。根据常识,黄灯要等一等,故选A。
16. I didn’t _______ ice fishing, but I _______ a fish. ( )
A. went; got B. go; got
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我没有去冰钓,但是我得到了一条鱼。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式;动词的过去式或过去分词。B是动词原形;动词过去式。didn’t后接动词原形,排除A,故选B。
17. I have a cold. I can`t go to school. I’m worried ________ my lessons. ( )
A. with B. about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我感冒了。我不能去上学。我担心我的课程。本题考查动词短语。be worried about担忧……,故选B。
18. Playing computer games for too long is _________ for our eyes. ( )
A. good B. bad
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玩太长时间电脑游戏对我们的眼睛________。本题考查形容词辨析。A好的,B坏的,由题意可知玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害,对……有害be bad for,B符合题意,故选B。
19. What did Li Ming do at the Lantern Festival ( )
A. I visited my friends. B. He watched the beautiful lanterns.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:李明在元宵节做了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我拜访了我的朋友们。B他看了漂亮的灯笼。题中是问李明,选项B符合题意,故选B。
20. They ________ in Hainan in the winter holidays. ( )
A. went swimming B. went ice fishing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们在寒假期间在海南________。本题考查动词短语。A去游泳。B去冰钓。根据生活常识可知海南一年四季天气炎热,故选A。
判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:
21. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:I went skating yesterday. ( )
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天去滑冰。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图片是滑冰,句图相符,故答案为T。
22. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:No smoking. ( )
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意:禁止吸烟。本题考查祈使句和动名词。图片是禁止吸烟的标志,句图相符,故答案为T。
23. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:I cough. I have a bad cold. ( )
【答案】F
【解析】
【详解】句意:我咳嗽。我得了重感冒。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图片是一个人发烧了,句图不符,故答案为F。
24. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:The girl is from India. ( )
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩来自印度。根据图可知是个女孩,国家是印度,句子与图片意思相符,故答案为T。
25. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符:The bookshop is next to the garden. ( )
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意:书店位于花园旁边。本题考查陈述句,图片是书店位于花园旁边。句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
26. 读一读,排顺序(1, 2, 3……) 。
( ) He had a bad cold.
( ) Grandpa Li is 110 years old.
( ) We went to see him.
( ) Grandpa was very happy.
( ) We helped him with some housework.
【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 5 ⑤. 4
【解析】
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
他得了严重的感冒。
李爷爷110岁了。
我们去看望他。
爷爷非常高兴。
我们帮他做了一些家务。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为:看望并帮助生病的老人。
【详解】说李爷爷年龄,Grandpa Li is 110 years old.;
说他生病了,感冒很严重,He had a bad cold.;
说我们去看望爷爷,We went to see him.;
说我们帮他做一些家务,We helped him with some housework.;
说爷爷很开心,Grandpa was very happy.;
故答案为21354。
读一读,选词填空。
shouldn’t bad sleep strong vegetables
How can we keep healthy We should eat fruit and ___27___ every day. We ___28___ eat too much junk food. We should have enough ___29___. We shouldn’t go to bed late. We should do sports every day. It makes us healthy and ___30___. We shouldn’t play computer games for too long. It’s ___31___ for our eyes.
【答案】27. vegetables
28. shouldn’t
29. sleep 30. strong
31. bad
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们如何保持健康。
【27题详解】
句意:我们应该每天吃水果和______。vegetables蔬菜,符合题意,故答案为vegetables。
【28题详解】
句意:我们________吃太多垃圾食品。shouldn’t不应该,符合题意,故答案为shouldn’t。
【29题详解】
句意:我们应该有充足的________。sleep睡眠,符合题意,故答案为sleep。
30题详解】
句意:它使我们健康和_________。strong强壮的,符合题意,故答案为strong。
【31题详解】
句意:它对我们的眼睛_________。bad坏的,符合题意,故答案为bad。
读一读,选择正确单词完成短文。
mouth rest well cold hospital medicine water bad
Wang Gang doesn’t feel well. He feels ____32____. He goes to the ___33___ near his home. The doctor asks him to open his ____34____ and say "Ah”. He has a ___35___ . He needs (需要) to take some ____36____, drink some ____37____ and take a good ____38____. He will get ___39___ soon.
【答案】32. bad
33. hospital
34. mouth 35. cold
36. medicine
37. water 38. rest
39. well
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是王刚生病了去看医生的情况。
【32题详解】
句意:他感觉很糟糕。根据上一句句意:王刚感觉不舒服。bad糟糕的,故答案为bad。
【33题详解】
句意:他去了他家附近的医院。hospital医院,故答案为hospital。
【34题详解】
句意:医生叫他张开嘴说“啊”。mouth嘴巴,故答案为mouth。
【35题详解】
句意:他得了感冒。have a cold感冒,故答案cold。
【36题详解】
句意:他需要吃一些药物,喝些水和好好休息休息。take some medicine吃药,故答案为medicine。
【37题详解】
句意:他需要吃一些药物,喝些水和好好休息休息。drink water喝水,故答案为water。
【38题详解】
句意:他需要吃一些药物,喝些水和好好休息休息。take a good rest好好休息,故答案为rest。
【39题详解】
句意:他很快就会好起来的。get well好起来,故答案为well。
读一读, 选择正确的答案。
Teeth (牙齿) are important. Strong and healthy teeth help us chew and digest(咀嚼) food. They help you speak clearly(清楚地) and look best. Here are two tips for you to take care of your teeth. First, brush(刷) your teeth in the right way. Brush your teeth twice(两次) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Get a new toothbrush(牙刷) every three months(月) . Second, have good eating habits. Eating too much sugar(糖) is bad for your teeth. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink enough water but not soda(苏打水) .
40. Strong and healthy teeth can help us speak ________. ( )
A. carefully B. loudly C. clearly
41. We should brush our teeth ________ a day. ( )
A. Once B. twice C. three times
42. We should get ________ toothbrushes a year. ( )
A. three B. one C. four
43. Eating too much sugar isn’t _________ for our teeth. ( )
A. good B. bad C. unhealthy
44. To keep our teeth healthy, we should drink enough _________. ( )
A. cola B. water C. sofa
【答案】40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了牙齿很重要,其作用和如何保护牙齿。
【40题详解】
题干句意:强壮健康的牙齿可以帮助我们________说话。A小心地,B大声地,C清晰地,根据“They help you speak clearly(清楚地) and look best.”可知是清晰地说,故选C。
【41题详解】
题干句意:我们应该每天刷________牙。A一次,B两次,C三次,根据“Brush your teeth twice(两次) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. ”可知每天刷两次,故选B。
【42题详解】
题干句意:我们每年应该得到________支牙刷。A三,B一,C四,根据“Get a new toothbrush(牙刷) every three months(月) . ”可知是那个月一支,一年12个月,需要4支,故选C。
【43题详解】
题干句意:吃太多糖对我们的牙齿没有_________。A好,B坏,C不健康,根据“Eating too much sugar(糖) is bad for your teeth.”可知没有好处,故选A。
【44题详解】
题干句意:为了保持牙齿健康,我们应该喝足够的_________。A可乐,B水,C沙发,根据“Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink enough water but not soda(苏打水) .”可知要喝足够多的水,故选B。
读一读,判断正(T)误(F)。
Get well, Zob
Usually, Monday is Zob’s favorite day of the week, but today he doesn’t feel very well. He got a bad headache. The teacher sends Zob to see the school nurse Emily. Emily gives Zob a warm drink, "This should make you feel better.” Zob goes back to his lesson. But after lunch Zob starts to cough and sneeze(打喷嚏). Zob goes back to the school nurse.
“You have a fever. And you need plenty of rest to get well.” says Emily. “You must go home.” Mum and dad come to school. “We’ll take you to the space doctor for some medicine,” says Mum.
But Jen is still worried, “Can I make Zob a Get Well card ” “Yes!” says the teacher, “Everyone(每人) can make a card for Zob!” So, the next day, Zob’s mum takes these cards to Zob. Soon Zob is well enough to go back to school. Zob picks up his sack.
“I’ve been making Thank You cards,” says Zob. “There is one for everyone!” Surprise! Wow!
45. Zob’s favourite day of the week is Saturday. ( )
46. Emily gives Zob a warm drink. ( )
47. Zob’s parents will take Zob to the Earth doctor for some medicine. ( )
48. Zob needs plenty of sports to get well. ( )
49. Zob makes Thank You cards for everyone. ( )
【答案】45. F 46. T
47. F 48. F
49. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了佐布周一生病了,同学们给他做了康复卡,他病好后给同学们做了感谢卡。
【45题详解】
句意:佐布一周中最喜欢的一天是星期六。根据“Usually, Monday is Zob’s favorite day of the week, but today he doesn’t feel very well.”可知佐布最喜欢星期一,故答案为F。
【46题详解】
句意:艾米丽给佐布一杯热饮。根据“Emily gives Zob a warm drink, "This should make you feel better.””可知艾米丽给了佐布一杯热饮,故答案为T。
【47题详解】
句意:佐布的父母会带佐布去看地球医生吃药。根据““We’ll take you to the space doctor for some medicine,” says Mum.”可知佐布的妈妈要带他去看太空医生,故答案为F。
【48题详解】
句意:佐布需要大量的运动才能康复。根据““You have a fever. And you need plenty of rest to get well.” says Emily. ”可知佐布需要多休息,故答案为F。
【49题详解】
句意:佐布为每个人制作感谢卡。根据““There is one for everyone!””可知他为每个人做了感谢卡,故答案为T。
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