2024年沪教牛津版小升初英语仿真模拟卷
一、单项选择（10分）
1．Boys enjoy ______ basketball after school. ( )
A．plays B．played C．playing
2．The little boy said to ______, “I’ll never be late again”. ( )
A．himself B．herself C．myself
3．—This painting is great! ________ ( )
—It’s for my little sister.
A．Who is it for B．Who painted it C．Is it yours
4．It was hot yesterday. Mary ______ off her sweater and scarf. ( )
A．takes B．take C．took
5．Wear ________, so the water won’t get into your eyes. ( )
A．a swimsuit B．swimming goggles C．a swimming cap
6．We’re going to visit the art museum ________. ( )
A．a week ago B．next week C．last week
7．—Can you teach me how to swim ( )
—________
A．Yes, you can. B．That’s good. C．Sure.
8．What’s the matter __________ you ( )
A．in B．for C．with
9．She __________ a pink bell. ( )
A．have B．has C．had
10．Let’s meet here __________15 minutes. ( )
A．in B．at C．on
二、连词成句（10分）
11．way, was, to, give, his, children, on, he, to, presents (.)
12．boy, way, his, little, find, could, not, the (.)
13．children, presents, some, Christmas, to, took, father (.)
14．in, flowers, we, some, bottle, put, this, (.)
15．will, holder, it, nice, then, a, pen, be, (!)
三、选择合适的单词填空（10分）
16．The football game was really . (exciting / excited)
17．My shoes are (much / too) old. I need to buy new ones.
18．They need something (for / of) swimming.
19．We run and jump (at / in) our PE lessons.
20．Do you have (any / some) glue
四、句型转换（10分）
21．What would you like to be in the future Why (根据实际情况回答)
22．What can you do to make Shenzhen a better(更好的) city (根据实际情况回答)
23．When is New Year’s Day (根据实际情况回答)
It’s 1st.
24．—When is Tree Planting Day (根据实际情况回答问题)
—It’s on .
25．I’m 46 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
五、补全对话/短文（10分）
用所给词的正确形式填空。
City mouse and country mouse are good friends. City mouse is 26 (strong) than country mouse. Country mouse is 27 (short) than city mouse. One day, city mouse 28 (ask) country mouse to his city. “Look!” said city mouse. “This house is bigger and newer than 29 (you).” “Here is some delicious food. Let’s enjoy it.” At that time, a big cat came. “Run! Run! Run!” city mouse 30 (shout) loudly and they ran away quickly.
六、选择恰当的图片匹配句子（10分）
A． B． C． D． E.
31．George is very tall. He is 180 centimetres. He is good at playing basketball. ( )
32．Lily is short. She weighs 31 kilograms. She can skip fast. ( )
33．Peter is 160 centimetres. He is fat. But he has great strength(力气). ( )
34．Tom does a lot of exercise every day. He is a football fan. ( )
35．Lucy is 155 centimetres and weighs 35 kilograms. She can jump high. ( )
七、完形填空（10分）
Miss Zhao is our English 36 in the school. She is very kind to us. We can always see a big smile 37 her face. Last week our class did very 38 in the school sports meeting. She was very happy for us. When she came into the classroom, she said, “You did your best to 39 the game. I’m proud of you. I hope, you can do everything well. Look at the floor, it is 40 . Will you please 41 the floor and tidy the classroom every day ” We 42 very sorry for the dirty floor so we cleaned the classroom before we 43 home. Last Sunday Miss Zhao took us to the park. We went there 44 bus. We took a lot of food and drink. We had a 45 in the park. We enjoyed ourselves.
36．A．teacher B．teachers C．student
37．A．in B．with C．on
38．A．well B．badly C．good
39．A．win B．lose C．get
40．A．clean B．dirty C．tidy
41．A．to sweep B．sweep C．sweeping
42．A．was B．are C．were
43．A．go B．going C．went
44．A．by B．in C．on
45．A．swimming B．picnic C．fishing
阅读理解（20分）
（一）
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
“Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son ”
The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).
The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”
“Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world.” said the man.It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner’s feet and seemed to say, “Nothing can separate us.”
46．Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes ( )
A．Because he wanted to take them to his own baby.
B．Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the baby.
C．Because his dog wanted to wear them.
47．What does the underlined word “him” refer to(指的是) ( )
A．The baby. B．The man. C．The dog.
48．What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive ( )
A．To home quickly. B．To give the dog some food. C．To buy the dog.
49．The passage mainly talks about ______. ( )
A．a hero(英雄) dog B．a help man C．a dangerous river
50．Why was everyone happy ( )
A．Because the dog died in the river at last.
B．Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the baby.
C．Because the dog saved the baby successfully.
（二）
据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool
Please follow these rules to keep safe in the pool.
Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.
Take a shower before going into the water. This will help to keep the pool clean.
Don’t jump or drive into the swimming pool. The water is not deep and you may get hurt.
Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.
Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.
Enjoy your swim. Swimming is a great way to keep e again soon.
51．Where does this passage come from ( )
A．A notice B．A book C．A magazine
52．Where can you put your own things before you go swimming ( )
A．In a locker B．In a big box C．In a shower room
53．What’s the safest way to get out of the pool ( )
A．To jump out. B．To use a ladder. C．To hold a swim ring.
54．What should you do to keep safe ( )
A．Dive into the pool. B．Have food in the pool. C．Listen to the lifeguard.
55．Why do many people love swimming ( )
A．It’s very safe in the pool. B．It may make us hungry.
C．It’s a great way to keep fit.
九、书面表达（10分）
56．书面表达（10分）。假如你是李明，请你向你的非洲朋友Tommy介绍你自己的基本情况（年龄、身高、爱好）和你所在的城市，尤其是可以游玩的地方，不少于55词。
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：男孩子喜欢在放学后打篮球。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词的ing形式，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：小男孩对______说：“我再也不会迟到了”。本题考查反身代词，A他自己，B她自己，C我自己，根据句意可知男孩对他自己说，用himself，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：—这幅画太棒了！________—这是给我妹妹的。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句，A它是给谁的？B谁画的？C它是你的吗？根据答句可知询问这幅画是给谁画的，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。玛丽脱掉她的毛衣和围巾。本题考查动词的形式，A动词第三人称单数形式，B动词原形，C动词过去式，根据yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：戴上________，所以水就不会进入你的眼睛。本题考查名词词组，A一件泳衣，B泳镜，C一个泳帽，泳镜能防止水进入眼睛，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：我们打算在_____去参观美术馆。本题考查名词词组，A一周之前，B下周，C上周，该句是一般将来时，用表示将来的时间状语。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：你能教我游泳吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A是的，你能。B那很好。C当然。根据问句可知C选项符合，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：你怎么啦？What's the matter with you 固定句型，故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：她有一个粉色的铃铛。该句是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
10．A
【详解】句意：让我们15分钟以后见。该句是祈使句，相当于将来时态，in 15 minutes十五分钟后，故选A。
【点睛】
11．He was on his way to give presents to children.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on his way to在他去……的路上，was是，give给，children孩子们，he他吗，to朝向，presents礼物。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：他在去给孩子们送礼物的路上。故答案为He was on his way to give presents to children.
12．The little boy could not find his way.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。boy男孩，way路线，his他的，little小的，find找到，could not不能，the定冠词，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：这个小男孩找不到路了。故答案为The little boy could not find his way.
13．Father Christmas took some presents to children.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。children孩子们，presents礼物，some一些，Father Christmas圣诞老人，to给，took带。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：圣诞老人带了一些礼物给孩子们。故答案为Father Christmas took some presents to children.
14．We put some flowers in this bottle.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in在……里，flowers花，we我们，some一些，bottle瓶子，put放，this这，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们把一些花放在这个瓶子里。故答案为We put some flowers in this bottle.
15．Then it will be a nice pen holder!
【详解】本题考查句子结构。will会，pen holder笔筒，it它，nice好的，then那么，a一个，be是，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那么它将是一个很好的笔筒！故答案为Then it will be a nice pen holder!
16．exciting
【详解】句意：这次足球赛真的很精彩。本题考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的，常用于描述人的状态，而exciting令人兴奋的，常用于描述事物的特点，句子描述的是足球赛，是事物，故要用exciting，故答案为exciting。
17．too
【详解】句意：我的跑鞋太旧了。我需要买新的。本题考查副词的用法。old旧的，是形容词。much是形容词，不修饰形容词，排除much。too是副词“太”可以修饰形容词。故答案为too。
18．for
【详解】句意：他们需要游泳用的东西。本题考查介词辨析，for为，给。of属于……的，给游泳准备的东西，用介词for故答案为for。
19．in
【详解】句意：我们在我们的体育课上跑和跳。本题考查介词辨析，在某一节课上用介词in，故答案为in。
20．any
【详解】句意：你有一些胶水吗？本题考查不定代词，any用于疑问句和否定句中，some一般用于肯定句中，句子是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句，故答案为any。
21．Doctor, because I can help people. (言之合理即可)
【详解】句意：你将来想做什么？为什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：医生，因为我能帮助人们。故答案为Doctor, because I can help people.
22．I can clean the street. (言之合理即可)
【详解】句意：你能做什么让深圳变成一个更美好的城市？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，合理即可，如：我能打扫街道。故答案为I can clean the street.
23． on January/Jan.
【详解】问句句意：元旦是什么时候？根据常识可知元旦是1月1日，具体某一天前用介词on，一月January / Jan.，故答案为on，January/Jan.。
24． March twelfth/12th
【详解】句意：植树节在什么时候？Tree Planting Day是植树节，题目要求根据实际情况回答，植树节在三月十二日，March twelfth，或者March 12th，故答案为March；twelfth/12th。
25．How heavy are you
【详解】句意：我四十六千克。划线部分46 kilograms表示身体的重量，对体重提问要用How heavy多重，该句主语是I（我），提问时要用you（你），系动词用are，故答案为How heavy are you
【点睛】
26．stronger 27．shorter 28．asked 29．yours 30．shouted
【导语】本文主要讲述了城市鼠和乡下鼠之间发生的事情。
26．句意：城市鼠比乡下鼠强壮。由所给单词strong及句中的than可知用形容词比较级stronger，故答案为stronger。
27．句意：乡下鼠比城市鼠矮。由所给单词short及句中的than可知用形容词比较级shorter，故答案为shorter。
28．句意：一天，城市鼠要乡下鼠去他的城市。ask sb to do sth要某人做某事，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词ask的过去式为asked，故答案为asked。
29．句意：这座房子比你的更大更新。根据句意可知该空的意思是your house，由所给单词you可知应填名词性物主代词yours，故答案为yours。
30．句意：“跑！跑！跑！”城市鼠大声地喊道，它们很快地跑了。由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词shout的过去式为shouted，故答案为shouted。
31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D
【解析】31．句意：乔治很高。他身高180厘米。他擅长打篮球。选项B是打篮球，句图匹配，故选B。
32．句意：丽丽很矮。她体重31千克。她跳绳很快。选项A是跳绳，句图匹配，故选A。
33．句意：皮特身高160厘米。他很胖。但是他力气很大。选项E是力气大，句图匹配，故选E。
34．句意：汤姆每天都做大量的运动。他是一名足球迷。选项C是足球，句图匹配，故选C。
35．句意：露西身高155厘米体重35千克。她能跳得很高。选项D是跳高，句图匹配，故选D。
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文讲的是关于赵老师的两件小事。
36．句意：赵老师是我们学校的英语_______。A老师，可数名词单数，B老师，可数名词复数，C学生，根据句意可知是老师，Miss Zhao是一位老师，用可数名词单数，故选A。
37．句意：我们总能在她的脸_______看到灿烂的笑容。A在……里，B和……一起，C在……上，根据句意可知笑容在脸上，故选C。
38．句意：上周我们班在学校运动会上表现很_______。A好，B坏地，C好的，根据句意可知我们表现很好，did动词，用副词修饰，well副词，故选A。
39．句意：你们尽了最大努力去_______比赛。A赢，B输，C得到，根据下文“I’m proud of you. 我为你们骄傲。”可知尽了最大努力去赢得比赛，故选A。
40．句意：看地板，它是_______。A干净的，B脏的，C整洁的，根据下文“We were very sorry for the dirty floor.对于脏地板我们很抱歉。”可知地板脏，故选B。
41．句意：你们愿意_______地板并且每天整理教室吗？A动词不定式，B动词原形，C现在分词/动名词，Will you please其后加动词原形，故选B。
42．句意：对于脏地板我们很抱歉，所以我们在_______家前打扫了教室。A is/am的过去式，B动词原形，Care的过去式，根据cleaned可知句子为一般过去时，主语是We，其后用are的过去式were，故选C。
43．句意：对于脏地板我们很抱歉，所以我们在_______家前打扫了教室。A动词原形，B现在分词/动名词，C动词过去式，根据cleaned可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
44．句意：我们_______公交车去那里。A乘坐，B在……里，C在……上，by bus乘公交车，故选A。
45．句意：我们在公园_______。A游泳，B野餐，C钓鱼，have a picnic野餐，固定搭配，故选B。
46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述一只聪明的犬救起落水的小孩后，小孩的母亲想不惜代价买犬，而遭犬主果断拒绝的故事。
46．句意：那男人为什么向那位女士要鞋？A因为他想把它们带给自己的孩子。B因为他想告诉他的狗去救孩子。C因为他的狗想穿它们。根据“ He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk. The dog jumped into the river.”可知他想告诉他的狗去救孩子，故选B。
47．句意：带下划线的单词“him”指的是什么 A婴儿，B男人，C狗。根据“The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth.”可知狗跳进了河里。很快，人们看到它嘴里含着什么东西游回来了。这里him指代的the dog，故选C。
48．句意：这位女士看到自己的孩子还活着后想做什么？A赶快回家。B给狗一些食物。C去买狗。“I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”可知女士想买这只狗，故选C。
49．句意：这段话主要讲______。A一只英雄的狗，B一个乐于助人的人，C一条危险的河。根据整篇短文主语介绍狗救起孩子，女士的感激希望买狗，以及主人对狗的在乎，所以整篇都讲述的是狗的故事，故选A。
50．句意：为什么每个人都很开心？A因为狗最后死在河里了。B因为那位女士跳进河里救了婴儿。C因为狗成功地救了孩子。根据“When people pulled the child and the dog from the water， everyone was happy.”可知人们高兴是因为狗成功地救下了孩子，故选C。
51．A 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在游泳池游泳要注意的事项。
51．句意：这段话出自哪里？A一张告示，B一本书，C一本杂志。根据文中句子“Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool”可知是泳池告示，故选A。
52．句意：去游泳前可以把自己的东西放在哪里？A在储物柜里，B一个大箱子里，C在浴室里。根据文中句子“Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.”可知可以把自己的东西放在储物柜里，故选A。
53．句意：从游泳池出来最安全的方法是什么？A跳出来。B使用梯子。C拿着游泳圈。根据文中句子“Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.”可知用梯子爬出游泳池是最安全的方式，故选B。
54．句意：你应该做些什么来保持安全？A潜入游泳池。B泳池里有食物。C听救生员的话。根据文中句子“Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.”可知为了保持安全应该接受救生员的建议，故选C。
55．句意：为什么很多人爱游泳？A在游泳池里非常安全。B它可能会让我们感到饥饿。C这是保持健康的好方法。根据文中句子“Swimming is a great way to keep fit.”可知游泳可以保持健康，故选C。
56．范文：
I am Li Ming. I am telling you something about myself and my city. I am 12 years old and 150 centimetres tall. I like reading and making friends from different places. I live in Shenzhen, a modern and beautiful city. There are some beaches. We can play in the sand. There are many parks, too. There is a big zoo in Shenzhen. We can see many animals there. Welcome to my city and we can enjoy ourselves together.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题要求以李明的名义向非洲朋友Tommy介绍自己的基本情况（年龄、身高、爱好）和所在的城市，尤其是可以游玩的地方。要求语句通顺，无语法错误。注意时态可用一般现在时且要符合词数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tell you something about …告诉你关于……的一些事，my city我的城市，make friends交朋友，from different places来自不同的地方，modern现代的，beautiful美丽的，beach海滩，sand沙滩，park公园，zoo动物园，animal动物，enjoy ourselves玩得开心，together一起
参考句型：I am …；I like …；I live in …；There are …；We can …；Welcome to …
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