2024年外研版(一起)小升初英语仿真模拟卷(含解析)


2024年外研版(一起)小升初英语仿真模拟卷
一、单项选择(10分)
1.There is _________ with my kitchen fan. ( )
A.anything wrong B.wrong anything
C.something wrong D.wrong nothing
2.My books are on the ground. Can you ________ for me ( )
A.pick up them B.pick them up C.pick up D.pick it up
3.She is ________ her glasses. But she can’t ________ them. ( )
A.looking for; find B.finding; look for C.looking at; find D.looking; find
4.She ________ to school every day. ( )
A.by bus B.takes a bus C.drive D.in the bus
5.That boy was late for school again. Miss Li got very ________. ( )
A.happy B.angrily C.angry D.happily
6.选出划线部分发音不同的一项:( )
A.please B.thirteen C.head D.meat
7.I ____ a model plane yesterday. ( )
A.make B.making C.made
8.You helped me _______ sport. ( )
A.in B.at C.for
9.---What you going to do tomorrow ( )
---I going to do some shopping.
A.do, am B.are, am C.did, is
10.Let me ___________ to the library. ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
二、连词成句(10分)
11.school, tells, about, he, his, me (.)
12.saw, a, scared, is, very, he, big, dog, because, Tom (.)
13.mother, is, she, of, her, proud (.)
14.earth, back, to, after, six, they, came, the, months (.)
15.went, meet, to, station, friend, to, the, my, I (.)
三、完形填空(10分)
Jack is 16 American boy. He 17 in a middle school. There are three in 18 family, His parents love him very much, and he loves 19 , too
Jack gets up early 20 weekdays. He often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread 21 his breakfast, and then he goes to school by bus. The 22 class begins at eight o'clock .
Now it is seven o'clock in the morning. What is Jack 23 He is 24 his breakfast.
“Have a banana”, Jack says to his mother,” No, thank you, Mum. I have no time. I 25 go right now.” says Jack.
16.A.a B.an C.the D./
17.A.study B.studied C.studies D.to study
18.A.him B.his C.he D.her
19.A.him B.her C.them D.it
20.A.on B.in C.at D.to
21.A.for B.at C.in D.of
22.A.one B.two C.first D.a first
23.A.doing B.does C.do D.to do
24.A.has B.having C.to have D.have
25.A.can B.must C.may D.need
四、选择合适的单词,补全句子(10分)
26.从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子。(每词限用一次)
big, small, tall, beautiful, short
(1)Li Lei is very short, but his father is very ________.
(2)London is a ________ city.
(3)My school is very small, but it's very ________.
(4)This pencil is very long, but that one is very ________.
(5)The apple is too big. I want a ________ one.
五、句型转换(10分)
27.I can speak English. (对画线部分提问)
28.There is a dog under the tree. (改为否定句)
29.She wanted to be a star. (改为一般疑问句)
30.The boy is eating a hamburger. He is very hungry. (合并成一句)
31.We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
六、补全对话/短文(10分)
读一读,选择恰当的句子,补全对话。
Jane: We are going to different schools. 32
Robert: Me too. 33 We always enjoyed our time together. I will miss you. Thank you for your help.
Jane: You’re welcome. 34
Robert: I’m going to Park Middle School. 35
Jane: I’m going to Lake Middle School, and I’m going to study History, Science and French. 36
Robert: I’m going to study History and Science, but I’m not going to study French. I like Chinese.
Jane: We will learn with our new friends. Good luck to you!
Robert: Thank you. Good luck for the future!
A.What about you
B.You are a great friend.
C.What are you going to study
D.I feel sad to say goodbye.
E.Which middle school are you going to in September
七、阅读理解(20分)
(一)
Mr. Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village. It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children. He got there after twenty minutes. It was Sunday, and the street was full of people. He couldn't find a place to park (停放) his car. At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.
Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands. To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car. "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.
“I’m sorry I don’t.” Answered Mr. Jackson. “Look at the sign(标志) please.” The policeman said seriously (认真地). “I did. Doesn't it say Fine for parking So I parked it here” said Mr. Jackson.
37.Mr. Jackson went shopping ________. ( )
A.on June 30th B.on June 31st C.in June 30th D.in June 31st
38.Mr. Jackson parked his car ________. ( )
A.at a parking lot B.next to a restaurant C.behind a house D.in front of a building
39.Two hours later ________ was beside Mr, Jackson's. ( )
A.a shop assistant B.his wife C.a policeman D.a policewoman
40.Which of the following is true according to the passage ( )
A.That was a place for parking. B.Mr. Jackson didn’t see the sign.
C.Mr. Jackson may park his car there. D.Mr. Jackson couldn't park his car there.
41.The underline word “fine” in the passage means ________. ( )
A.璃朗 B.罚款 C.合适 D.好的
(二)
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
42.Bill was Sue's ________. ( )
A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
43._______ they went to work for money. ( )
A.Every day B.After school C.at night D.On Saturday and Sunday
44.They helped their father _______ on the farm. ( )
A.clean the room B.pick apples C.water the trees D.cook supper
45.Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. ( )
A.two dogs B.two apple C.two birds D.apples
46.The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. ( )
A.bigger B.cheaper C.better D.smaller
八、给下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。(10分)
A. B. C. D. E.
47.—I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. —Me too. ( )
48.—Can they speak English —Yes, they can. ( )
49.I’m going to Park Middle School. ( )
50.—What are they doing —They are practising. They are going to have a sports day. ( )
51.—How did she feel when she won the game —She felt excited. ( )
九、书面表达(10分)
52.假如你是 Lucy,你难忘的小学生活即将结束了,请你在下面的毕业留言册上写出你想对同学Daming说的话和祝福。
要求:① 语义连贯,条理清晰;
② 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
③ 书写规范,不少于6句话,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。
Dear Daming,
School is nearly finished. ____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,
Lucy
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:我的厨房风扇出了点问题。anything用在否定句/疑问句中,该句为肯定形式,排除AB。something wrong出了某些问题,nothing wrong没什么问题,D选项表述错误,排序D选项,故选C。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:我的书在地上。你能给我捡起来吗?pick up sth.捡起某物,名词可以放在pick up中间或者后面,代词必须放中间,排除A、C选项;B选项把它们捡起来;D选项把它捡起来;根据My books可知要用them来代替,故选B。
【点睛】
3.A
【详解】句意:她正在找她的眼镜。但是她找不到。look看,不及物动词需要与介词连用;look at看,look for寻找,侧重找的动作;find找到,侧重找的结果。结合句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:她每天______去学校。AD选项乘公共汽车,介词短语;B选项乘公共汽车,动词短语,单数第三人称形式;C选项开车,动词原形;该空是陈述句的谓语部分,要用动词来充当,排除AD选项;根据every day可知该句为一般现在时,主语是She,动词要用单数第三人称形式,故选B。
【点睛】
5.C
【详解】句意:那个男孩上学又迟到了。李老师很______。A快乐的,B生气地,C生气的,D快乐地,AC是形容词,BD是副词,got此处为系动词,后加形容词作表语,排除BD选项;根据句意可知C选项符合,got very angry很生气,故选C。
【点睛】
6.C
【解析】略
7.C
【详解】略
8.A
【解析】略
9.B
【解析】略
10.A
【解析】略
11.He tells me about his school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。school学校,tells告诉,about关于,he他,his他的,me我。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连词句子:他告诉我他的学校。故答案为He tells me about his school.
12.Tom is very scared because he saw a big dog.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,saw看见,a一个,scared害怕的,is是,very非常, he他,big大的,dog狗,because因为,Tom汤姆,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:汤姆很害怕因为他看到一只大狗。故答案为Tom is very scared because he saw a big dog.
13.She is proud of her mother.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。mother妈妈,is proud of以……自豪,her她的,mother妈妈。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可连成句子:她以她的妈妈而自豪。故答案为She is proud of her mother.
14.They came back to the earth after six months.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the earth地球,came back to返回,after在……以后,six months六个月,they他/她们。根据所给词汇和句号可知句子为陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:他/她们在六个月后返回地球。故答案为They came back to the earth after six months.
15.I went to the station to meet my friend.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我,went to the station去车站,to动词不定式符号,meet见,my friend我的朋友。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:我去车站见了我的朋友。故答案为I went to the station to meet my friend.
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B
【分析】短文大意:介绍杰克和父母之间的关系及日常习惯。
16.句意:杰克是一个美国男孩。此处考查的是不定冠词的用法,American是以元音因素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选B。
17.句意:他在一所中学学习。A动词原形,B动词过去式,C动词的第三人称单数,D动词不定式,He第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
18.句意:他的家里有三个人。A他,第三人称的宾格形式,B他的,男性第三人称形容词性物主代词,C他,主格形式,D她的,女性第三人称形容词性物主代词,family名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,主语Jack是男性,故选B。
19.句意:他的父母很爱他,他也很爱他。A第三人称单数男性,宾格形式,B第三人称单数女性,宾格形式,C他们,第三人称复数,宾格形式,D它,第三人称单数,非人类,此处描述的是杰克和他父母之间的关系,故选C。
20.句意:杰克平日早起。A用于具体日期,B用于一段时间,C,用于时间点,D向,故选A。
21.句意:他的早餐经常喝一杯牛奶,吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。三餐前用介词for,故选A。
22.句意:第一节课八点开始。A一,基数词,B二,基数词,C第一,序数词,D第一次,The定冠词,后直接接序数词,故选C。
23.句意:现在是早上七点。杰克正在做什么?A动词的现在分词,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,D动词不定式,be doing sth正在做某事,故选A。
24.句意:他正在吃早餐。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的现在分词,C动词不定式,D动词原形,be doing sth正在做某事,故选B。
25.句意:我没有时间了。我现在必须走了。A可以,表示能力,B必须,表示必要、命令或强制,C可能,预期较委婉,D需要,此处语气强制,故选B。
【点睛】
26.(1)tall
(2)big
(3)beautiful
(4)short
(5)small
【详解】【分析】big大的, small小的, tall高的, beautiful漂亮的, short矮的
(1)句意:李磊很矮,但是他父亲很高。but表转折,因此需要short的反义词,故答案为tall。
(2)句意:伦敦是个大城市。伦敦城市很大,故答案为big。
(3)句意:我的学校很小,但是它很漂亮。故答案为beautiful。
(4)句意:这支铅笔很长,但是那支很短。but表转折,因此需要long的反义词,故答案为short。
(5)句意:这个苹果太大。我想要个小的。根据句意需要“小的”,故答案为small。
【点评】本题主要考查形容词辨析,注意平时区分掌握。
27.What can you speak
【详解】原句句意:我会说英语。本题考查句型转换(10分)。画线部分是语言,对其提问用what,I变为you,情态动词can后跟动词原形speak,问句句意为:你会说什么?故答案为What can you speak
28.There isn’t a dog under the tree.
【详解】原句句意:在树下有一只狗。本题考查句型转换(10分)。there is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后面加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为There isn’t a dog under the tree.
29.Did she want to be a star
【详解】句意:她想成为明星。本题考查句型转换(10分)。句子是一般过去时,由wanted可知改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,动词wanted改为原形want。故答案为Did she want to be a star
30.The boy is eating a hamburger because he is very hungry.
【详解】句意:这个男孩正在吃汉堡包。他很饿。本题考查句型转换(10分)。根据句意可知两个句子是因果关系,故可以用because连接,故句子含义为:这个男孩正在吃汉堡包,因为他很饿。故答案为The boy is eating a hamburger because he is very hungry.
31.What are you going to do tomorrow
【详解】原句句意:我们明天打算去野餐。本题考查句型转换(10分)。由画线部分可知要提问做什么,用what什么提问,句意为:你们明天打算做什么?你们you,打算be going to,做do,明天tomorrow。主语是you,be用are。故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow
32.D 33.B 34.E 35.A 36.C
【导语】本文主要是小学毕业离别时Jane和Robert的对话。
32.上句句意:我们要去不同的学校。这句话应该表达要离开时的情绪。D选项“要说再见了我很伤心。”符合语境,故选D。
33.下句句意:我们总是很享受在一起的时光。这句话应该表达对对方的评价。B选项“你是一个很棒的朋友。”符合语境,故选B。
34.下句句意:我将要去帕克中学。这句话应该询问要去哪个中学。E选项“你9月要去哪个中学?”符合语境,故选E。
35.下句句意:我将要去莱克中学。这句话应该询问你呢。A选项“你呢?”符合语境,故选A。
36.下句句意:我将要学习历史和科学,但是我不学法语。这句话应该询问学什么,选项C“你将要学习什么?”符合语境,故选C。
37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
37.句意:杰克逊先生_______去购物。A选项在六月三十日,B在六月三十一日,CD选项语法错误,根据常识可知六月有三十天,排除B选项;根据原文 It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的,故选A。
38.句意:杰克逊先生把车停放在_______。A在停车场,B在餐馆旁边,C在一座房子后面,D在一幢楼前面,根据原文At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面,故选D。
39.句意:两小时后,_______出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A一个店员,B他的妻子,C一位男警察,D一位女警察,根据原文To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察,故选C。
40.句意:根据文章,下列哪项是正确的?A那是一个停车的地方。B杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.可知D选项正确,故选D。
41.句意:文中下划线单词“fine”表示_______。根据原文Fine for parking停车罚款,可知该单词表示罚款的意思,故选B。
【点睛】
42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
42.句意:比尔是苏的______。A爸爸,B妈妈,C哥哥;弟弟,D姐姐;妹妹,根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹(姐弟),故选C。
43.句意:______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天,B放学后,C在夜里,D在周六和周日,根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日,他们劳动挣钱,故选D。
44.句意:他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间,B摘苹果,C浇树,D做晚饭,根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果,故选B。
45.句意:比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗,B两个苹果,C两只鸟,D苹果,根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟,故选C。
46.句意:这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大,B更便宜,C更好,D更小,根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小,也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大,故选A。
【点睛】
47.C 48.D 49.E 50.B 51.A
【解析】47.句意:—要跟你说再见我很难过。—我也是。图片C中两个人物表情都很伤心,句图匹配,故选C。
48.句意:—他们会说英文吗?—是的,他们会。图D中人物说的是英文,句图匹配,故选D。
49.句意:我要去公园中学。图E中是学校,句图匹配,故选E。
50.句意:—他们正在做什么?—他们正在练习。他们将有个运动会。图B中孩子们在练习跑步,句图匹配,故选B。
51.句意:—当她赢得比赛的时候她感觉怎么样?—她感到很激动。选项A中女孩很激动,句图匹配,故选A。
52.范文:
Dear Daming,
School is nearly finished. In the past six years, we had a wonderful time together. You are nice and helpful. You always helped me when I was in trouble. You brought me lots of joy. You are the best friend to me. Thank you very much. I will miss you forever. Good luck for the future!
Love,
Lucy
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求在毕业留言册上写出你想对同学Daming说的话和祝福。人称是第二人称,时态以一般过去时为主,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:have a wonderful time玩得开心,nice and helpful友好的并且有帮助的,in trouble处于困境的时候,best friend最好的朋友,miss想念
参考句型:In the past six years, we...;You are...;You always helped me when I was...;You brought me...
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