2025北京版新教材英语高考第一轮
专题一 句子成分和基本句型
即练即清
分析句子:阅读下列短文,判断其中粗体字所作的成分。
Passage 1 (人教B1U1)
I'm a freshman at senior high school. I had to think 1.very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me 2.choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent 3.when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for 4.advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
Passage 2 (人教XB3U5)
1.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually 2.the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like 3.Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes 4.because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
Passage 3 (人教XB3U3)
Continued greenhouse gas emissions 1.will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. This requires the attention of people all over the world. Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures 2.to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint” by 3.restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility 4.to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet.
Passage 4 (人教XB4U1)
One day, Claire mentioned 1.that she didn't think she was clever. The robot called Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous 2.that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn't elegant enough for Larry, 3.who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn't like Gladys Claffern, 4.one of the richest and most powerful women around.
专题一 句子成分和基本句型
即练即清
分析句子:阅读下列短文,判断其中粗体字所作的成分。
Passage 1 (人教B1U1)
I'm a freshman at senior high school. I had to think 1.very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me 2.choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent 3.when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for 4.advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
答案
1. 状语 2. (宾语)补语 3. 状语 4. 定语
Passage 2 (人教XB3U5)
1.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually 2.the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like 3.Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes 4.because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
答案
1. 主语 2. 表语 3. 宾语 4. 状语
Passage 3 (人教XB3U3)
Continued greenhouse gas emissions 1.will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. This requires the attention of people all over the world. Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures 2.to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint” by 3.restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility 4.to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet.
答案
1. 谓语 2. 状语 3. 宾语 4. 主语
Passage 4 (人教XB4U1)
One day, Claire mentioned 1.that she didn't think she was clever. The robot called Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous 2.that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn't elegant enough for Larry, 3.who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn't like Gladys Claffern, 4.one of the richest and most powerful women around.
答案
1. 宾语 2. 主语 3. 定语 4. 同位语
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