2024年英语预测（二）参考答案
听力：1~5. BACCB 6~10.CABAB 11~15.BCBAC
16~20.CBABC 21~25.BBCAB
26.nature 27.water 28.tent
29.phone 30.four/4
单选：31~35.CABDB 36~40.ACBBD
完形：41~45.CBABD 46~50.CADCB
阅读：51~55.ABDDA 56~60.BACCD 61~65.DBADC
任务型阅读：
66.a restaurant
67.keep it as your own
68.File a lawsuit against the man.
69.Hand it over to the police.
70.The money for safe keeping.The traveling expenses.
注：以上各题部分正确可给1分。
词语运用：
71.the 72.daily fortable 74.with
75.kindness 76.faster 77.easily 78.relatives
79.yourself 80.but
连词成句：
81.Who is on duty today
82.It's time for Lucy to do it.
83.Sam helped her clean out the classroom.
84.He was always ready to help others.
85.How clean the floor is!
书面表达：
86.One possible version:
Pleasure in helping others
Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. Every one needs help,and everyone can help others.In our daily life,we will meet with a lot of trouble.So it's necessary for us to help those who are in
trouble
I always try my best to help others,especially when
they need help.For example,my deskmate is not good at
math,and I often help him to solve the difficult math
problems.I sometimes help the students who are on duty
clean the floor.For another example,once when I was
walking in the street,I found an old man who is blind was
crossing the road himself.So I ran to him and help him go
across the road safely.
In my opinion,helping others is not only a traditional
virtue,but also a pleasant thing.There is a saying that goes
like this:The meaning of life is about helping others live a
better life.If everyone can help each other,the world will
be full of love.
评分原则：
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档
次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最
后给分。
3.文中若出现真实的地名、校名或人名，酌情减分。
一档 13~15分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适 当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰 富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句 子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或 几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言 运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。
二档 10~12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发 挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构 和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通 顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基 本达到了预期的写作目的。
三档 7~9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容 不够丰富、具体，字数较少；句子不够 通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够 连贯；有部分语言错误。
四档 4~6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子 无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语 言错误较多。
五档 0~3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求 几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言 很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多， 几乎难以读懂。(
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机密★启用前
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语预测试卷(二)
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细
阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，
请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
1.A.beautifulgirls B.beautiful flowers C.beautiful floors
2.A.take a walk B.do homework C.feed the dog
3.A.September 25th B.November 24th C.September 24th
4.A.They feel very cool. B.I want to sing thecoolsong.
C.The new song isexcellent.
5.A.John willoffer the help.B.The speaker will offer the help.
C.John will get into trouble.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
6.A.That's all right B.This is my hand C.With pleasure
7.A.Nevermind. B.Thanks very much. C.You are welcome
8.A.Be yourself. B.Well done! C.I'm sorry tohearthat
9.A.It's in that corner. B.It doesn't matter C.Theroomisbright
10.A.What's the time B.Whatcolor isit C.Doyoulikethecolor
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分)
11.Whois Andy'saunt
A.
12.What outdoor activity does Rose like best
A. B.
C
C.
英语预测试卷(二)第1页(共8页)
13.What is the relationship between the two speakers
A.Workmates. B.Neighbors. C.Classmates.
14.When will Tom move toShanghai
A.Next week. B.Next month. C.In two weeks.
15.How do they feel aboutTom'sleaving
A.Happy B.Excited. C.Pity.
16.What did Mary'scousindolastnight
A.Watched a cartoon film. B.StayedatMary'shome.
C.Went to the cinema with Mary.
17.What was the name ofthe film
A.The SoundofMusic. B.IneverForgotYou.
C.The OldMan and theSea.
18.Who will go to see the filmagainthisweekend
A.Peter. B.Mary. C.Mary's cousin.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分)
19.WhatdoesGina want to beinthefuture
A.A teacher B.A reporter. C.An actor.
20.Whatdoes Nell needtodo
A.Practicebasketball. B.Takeactinglessons C.Take singing lessons,
21.Whatkindof articleisthis
A.A letter. B.A report. C.An advertisement.
22.Where doesSonia come from
A.America. B.The UK. C.Australia.
23.How long hasSonia beeninChina
A.3 years. B.4years. C.5 years.
24.WhatdoesSoniadoinChina
A.An engineer. B.A physics teacher. C.A traveler.
25.How did she go to work whenshe worked atschool
A.By bus. B.By bike C.By car.
V.听短文填空(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
InformationSheet
Important thingsforcamping
Camping 26.People can get close to__________.
Whatshall we bring 27.The first thing is____________ .
28.The second thing is a___________
29.We need a mobile ________to communicate.
How manythings 30.We should take_________ things.
英语预测试卷(二)第2页(共8页)
笔试部分
VI.单项选择(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31 These new friends of ________are supposed to be very rich.
A.she B.her C.hers D.he
32.I'ye put a cross_______ the map to show where the hotel is.
A.on B.in C.at D.with
33.You should sleep early, ______you will be tired tomorrow.
A.for B.or C.but D.so
34.The children their father in the way of speaking.
A.look after B.agree with C.take away D.take after
35.You can't leave _________your work is finished.
A.ifB.until C.though D.since
36.Professor Lee has gone abroad.It _____be him
A.can't B.needn't C.may not D.mustn’t
37 I______a phone call and just at that time the door was blown open.
A.made B.is making C.was making D.will make
38.Of the two coats.I'd choose the one _________to spare some money for a book.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
39.We_______that film before.
A.saw B.have seen C.wereseeing D.will see
40.Don't worry about this problem.I believe it________.
A.solves B.will solve C.was solved D.willbe solved
VⅡ. 完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever taken a train 41 things often happen on the train.Years ago,I went to the city when I noticed a family 42 train.There were two little girls,their mum,and her friend,all of them with big bags.From what it looked like,they were going to be away for several days.One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman,who started talking with 43
44 the train ride went on,the little girl said that they were on their way to the children's 45 in the city,where her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (治疗) .Without asking more about it,the man spoke with the girls on and off during the journey.
Towards the end of the ride,the man started writing something on a piece of paper.As the train stopped at his station,he walked over to the girl's mum and handed her a 46 _,saying, “That's for Hayley.”Then he got off the train before anyone had a chance to 47 him.
The mum was surprised at first.As she looked at the check,there was a 48 on her face. She looked up,hoping to catch the man before he disappeared from view,but he had already
gone.
The moment left a lasting impression(印象)on me.It 49 me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone's day.It also made me wonder about the man's story and what 50 him to do this for strangers on a train.
41.A.Funny B.Unhappy C.Moving D.Terrible
42.A.looking at B.getting on C.getting off D.putting up
43.A.her B.them C.me D.him
英语预测试卷(二) 第3页(共8页)
44.A.Before B.As C.When D.Because
45.A.school B.home C.center D.hospital
46.A.book B.pen C.check D.bag
47.A.thank B.catch C.tell D.send
48.A.letter B.word C.message D.smile
49.A.warned B.taught C.reminded D.suggested
50.A.pushed B.led C.let D.expected
VⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅 读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
W:Hey,you look unhappy,what's wrong
M:It's my birthday tomorrow.
W:Why aren't you excited
M:I never look forward to my birthday.
W:Why not Aren't you going to celebrate
M:Whenever I make plans,they always go wrong.
W:Not always,surely.
M:I just have bad luck.This morning,for example,I woke up really late.
W:But that's good.You had extra time to sleep!
M:It meant I was in a rush and split half my coffee.
W:At least you could still drink the other half.
M:Why are you always so positive
W:It's good to have a positive attitude.
M:After that,I was splashed(溅到)by a car.Can you see a positive side to that too
W:I can see the funny side …
M:It wasn't very funny for me.
W:You need to lighten up.That's why we should celebrate your birthday.
M:Okay,if you insist.I'll book a table at my favorite Italian restaurant.
W:I can't eat Italian food,it makes me sick.
M:Don't worry.Fortunately,you taught me to see the positive side.
W:What positive side
M:There will be even more food for me.
51.What does the boy worry about
A.His birthday. B.His plans.
C.His birthday presents. D.His coffee
52.The sentence“It wasn't very funny for me.”tells us that the boy
A.always comes across unlucky things
B.always finds the negative side of things
C.can always find the true cause of things
D.understand the importance of humor
53.From the ending of the dialogne,we know that
A.the girl thinks the boy is funny B.the girl becomes unhappy like the boy
C.the boy thinks the girl is funny D.the boy is learning from the girl
B
The Dish Home Contact Us Write a Review Search
Restaurant Century ☆☆☆☆ 4 stars Address 2854 W.Broad Streel Falls Church,VA 22046
Hours:Lunch 11:30 am—2:00 pm,Dinner 4:30—9:00 pm Type of food:American Price:$10—$22 Phone:806-227-6678
Edwar Review 1 My wife and I went to the Restaurant Century for her birthday.It was a Saturday night and the restaurant was crowded.The host was very nice They gave us a quiet table at the back of the restaurant.The food was excellent and not very expensive.After dinner,the waiter gave my wife a free dessert.We had a great time.We are going back!
Sue Review 2 I do not recommend Restaurant Century.The restaurant was crowded and noisy.I ordered a cheese burger with a salad,but they gave me a hamburger with French fries.I asked the waiter to fix my order.He was angry.Next time I go out for lunch,I'm going to different places
54.How long is the Restaurant Century open each day
A.For four hours. B.For five hours.
C.For six hours. D.For seven hours.
55.How does Edward think about the Restaurant Century
A.Excellent. B.Poor C.Helpful D.Terrible
56.Who will not come to the Restaurant Century again
A.Edward. B.Sue C.Edward's wife. D.The host
C
The Earth we live in is facing a big challenge.The air and water have been polluted seriously.Resources(资源),specially water resources are also gradually becoming less and less. Therefore,let's take action together to protect the beautiful blue planet.
What is World Water Day
People,animals and plants all depend on water.This day is about encouraging people to take action to fight the world water crisis(危机).The main focus of this day is to help achieve the goal of having clean water for everyone by 2030.
The water crisis situation
Although over 70%of the Earth's surface is covered by water,the freshwater resurces for human use are not abundant
Many people in developing countries drink polluted water.One in four children's deaths in
英语预测试卷(二) 第5页(共8页)
the world is caused by lack( 缺 乏 )of clean water.Over two billion people live in countries that don't have a good enough water.It will be more dificult to find the safe drinking water,and half of the world's population could be living in areas of water lack by 2025.
Infuence of water resources shortage
Because of the lack of water resources,it is hard to find the safe,clean water for drinking. People drink dirty water instead,which can cause deadly diseases.It has effect on the children's education.Many children have to walk far every day just to collect water for their family. Without water,people can't keep clean,so diseases spread.
How can we help
Use less water in your daily life.For example,have shorter showers and turn off the tap while you brush your teeth.Tell your friends and family about the importance of protecting and saving water for the life of our planet.Support charities that help bring clean water to people who need it.
57.World Water Day focuses on the goal of
A.providing clean water for everybody B.the freshwater resources for human
C.water problems in developing countries D.protecting the world water crisis 58.Deadly diseases will be caused if people
A.don't drink enough water B.drink clean water instead
C.have polluted water D.collect water for their family
59.What does the underlined word“abundant”probably mean
A.Clean. B.Dirty. C.Rich. D.Poor.
60.What is the purpose for the writer to write the article
A.To solve the pollution problem. B.To introduce World Water Day.
C.To face a big challenge. D.To protect the water resources.
D
Nearly all of us have an unpleasant habit,whether we realize it or not,and we want to get rid of it but didn't know the proper ways.Here's some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.
◆Make a list.
Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior —how it's hurting you and why getting rid of it.Look at that list often.That will be helpful.
◆Join other activities.
It's wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.If you get angry easily,for example,you can practice deep breathing or go for a walk.
◆Give yourself a reward.
Before you get rid of a bad habit,decide what you'll do to celebrate it if you achieve your goal. ◆Keep off bad habits.
If you are fat and want to lose weight,keep junk food out of your house.If you are a heavy smoker,keep away from smoky bars or friends who like smoking.
◆Be patient
Bad habits develop over years,so you probably won't be able to get rid of them quickly.In
fact,people often give up several times before being successful,so you should be patient. ◆Find support
Don't be afraid to ask for support from friends,family or other people who have the same
英语预测试卷(二)第6页(共8页)
bad habits as you.When you talk to others,they might be able to give you some advice or encouragement that you normally wouldn't get from yourself.
61.How many suggestions are offered to help you get rid of bad habits
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
62.What should you do when you are very angry
A.Look at that list. B.Practice deep breathing
C.Go for a drink. D.Go out to celebrate
63.Which word is close to the underlined word "behavior"
A.Action B.Research. C.Reason D.Hobby
64.Where can we find the passage on the web
A.Travel B.Technology C.Education D.Health and Life.
65.Which can be a proper title for the text
A.We all Have Bad Habits B.How to Develop Bad Habits
C.Learn to Give up Bad Habits D.Keep Bad Habits out of Your Life IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。
It's nice for someone to return the money he or she found to the owner.It's also what people need to do by law(法律).
Recently,a university student left her smartphone in a restaurant.A man later picked it up. When the phone owner found the man,he asked for two thousand yuan from the owner.He even said that he would delete (删除)all the information on the phone if the owner wouldn't give him the money.The owner couldn't provide the money and she didn't have to.The police suggested that the owner should file a lawsuit(起诉)against the man.
According to the Civil Code(民法典),when you find something by accident,you mustn't keep it as your own.You can either tell the owner to come and get it if you can reach him or her,or you can hand it over to the police.
In one situation,the finder can get money from the owner.By law,the owner should pay the money the finder had to spend for safe keeping.The owner should also pay the traveling expenses (费用)of the finder when he or she returns the lost thing.Other than this,the finder shouldn't ask for more money,such as a reward for giving it back.If the finder keeps the lost things on purpose(故意),he or she may face up to two years in prison(监狱)if the lost things are very valuable.
66、67题完成句子；68~70题简略回答问题。
66.A university student left her smartphone in
67.When you find something,you mustn't. according to the Civil Code. 68.What does the police suggest for the university student
______________________________________________________
69.If we find a wallet and can't find the owner,what should we do
______________________________________________________
70.What kind money can the finder get from the owner (写出两种情况)
________________________________________________________
X.词语运用( 共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
More and more people pay great attention to relationship in career success.Being polite is
英语预测试卷(二) 第7页(共8页)
71 first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends.Polite words can be easy yet very powerful in your 72 (day)life.
Always saving“please”and“thank you”will make your friends more 73 (comfort)and more willing to offer help when necessary.We all know that one man's success is based on how he deals 74 people.Always be thankful to other people's 75 (kind)and show your thanks through the words you speak.The more support you win from other people,the76 (fast) you will move towards your goal.
Although some people may 77 (easy)forget the importance of being polite,we students should form good habits and behave in good manners.First,learn to be friendly to your parents and 78 (relative)at home.Then at school,listen respectfully when your teachers instruct you.Follow and accept their advice to improye 79 (your).You will make further progress if you express your thanks in time.
Remember being polite costs nothing 80 it's worth millions of dollars.
XI.基础写作( 包 括A、B两部分，A 部 分 5 分 ，B 部分15分，共20分)
A) 连词成句 ( 共 5 小 题：每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末 标点已给出。
81.duty,is,today,on,who
__________________________________________
82.Lucy,time,for,it,to do,it's
_________________________________________ .
83.her,classroom,helped,clean out,the,Sam
________________________________________ .
84.others,was,always,ready to,he,help
________________________________________ .
85.floor,clean,the,how,is
_______________________________________ !
B)书面表达( 满 分 1 5 分 )
86.助人为乐是中国的传统美德(virtue)。每一个人都有遇到困难需要帮忙的时候，每个人 也可以献出爱心，帮助他人。假如你们班要召开主题为：Pleasure in helping others( 助 人
为乐)的主题班会，请从以下几个方面谈谈你的看法。
提示：(1)Why help others
(2)How do you provide help to others in life(give 1-2 short examples)
(3)Give your views
注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Pleasure in helping others
Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
英语预测试卷(二) 第 8 页 ( 共 8 页 )

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