Unit 3 It must belong to Carla 单元测试 2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语九年级全册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Liu Huan, a famous male singer ,has long hair ,but he ______ short hair
A.used to have B.is used to having
C.is used for having D.is used to have
2.— ________ schoolbag is this, Li Ming
— I am not sure. It might be Carla’s.
A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which
3.— is your son
— The one playing the guitar under the tree.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where
4.I don’t know ________ here, but I’m lucky because my new neighbor is very friendly.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
5.— When ________ you ________, Nancy
— I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A.have; arrived B.did, arrive
C.do, arrive D.will, arrive
6.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.
A.grow up B.wake up C.stay up
7.—Have a nice day!
—____!
A.Good morning B.I’m OK
C.Thanks D.I see
8.I_____you can finish the exam in two hours.
A.does believe B.do believe
C.did believed D.do believed
9.—What ________ can you give me on my future study
—Stick to it no matter what happens.
A.advice B.subject C.news D.purpose
10.Someone is ________ of my passing through.
A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.in a way
二、完形填空
I have a strong and faithful dog, Bruce.The dog likes 11 with me.Sometimes he also follows my father to work.One morning when my father worked in the field, he 12 his coat and put it under a big tree.He turned to the dog and said, “ 13 my coat, Bruce!”Bruce sat down on the coat.Later, my father remembered he had to buy some food. 14 he hurried to the shop. 15 shopping, he went home directly and forgot completely about his 16 and the dog.In the evening, I looked for my dog 17 in the house, but I 18 find him.At this time, my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog.He went back to the tree 19 .He found that Bruce was 20 sitting on the coat!
11.A.playing B.dealing C.agreeing D.arguing
12.A.took out B.took off C.took away D.took up
13.A.Watch B.Look C.See D.Notice
14.A.But B.So C.Because D.Though
15.A.Since B.Before C.After D.When
16.A.shop B.food C.coat D.work
17.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.anywhere
18.A.could B.couldn't C.can't D.mustn't
19.A.at once B.after all C.as usual D.just now
20.A.yet B.even C.still D.so
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
JOBS
Cab you understand how older people feel Do you have good listening skills Can you work weekends If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you.
—Free uniform
—$8.56 per hour
—Excellent training
Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your stories. This is a good chance to get great work experience. We want people who are
—skilled
—interesting
—creative
You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times.
cathy@ cut—above.
21
Think you could be a model If so, we’d like to meet you! Girls should be with a minimum(最低)height of 172cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm , If you are under 16, we would also like to meet you, but you must bring a parent.
info@ top—model —agency. uk
22.You can be a support worker if you can ____.
A.wash hair B.work weekends
C.read stories D.write well
23.A trainee hairdresser will work ____ a week.
A.40 hours B.20 hours
C.16 hours D.10 hours
24.If you want to be a model, you can write to ____.
A.careers@golden-
B.info@
C.cathy@cut-above.brighton.com
D.info@top-model-agency.uk
National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes (陆上风景), geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.
The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim (南缘) offers visitors the park’s full views, while the North Rim (北缘) shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love animals, you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live .They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. Its name “Big Five” came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration (迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests (角马) and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.
25.The underlined word “immensity” refers to ________.
A.great size B.natural wonder C.colorful view D.unusual beauty
26.The best title for the passage may be “________”.
A.Taking a Tour in the Grand Canyon
B.Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C.Seven Natural Wonders of the World
D.Stepping into the Wonders of the Wildlife
27.If the writer continues the article, he would most likely write about ________.
A.ways to keep the air and water clean
B.more national parks in the world
C.his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon
D.famous historic wonders in Africa
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 29-year-old pop king. His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing. Those songs are from his new CD.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He didn’t talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive to me,” said a Junior 1 girl in No. 101 Middle School in Jiangsu Province.
28.Jay Chou was a ____ boy.
A.shy and quiet B.quiet and veryhandsome C.shy but very strong
29.Who is very excited because Jay will sing songs in Beijing
A.Jay Chou’s mother B.Jay Chou’s fans C.Jay Chou’s wife
30.Which of the fllowing is right
A.Jay Chou was born in 1976.
B.Jay Chou was good at subjects.
C.Jay’s mother found his special interest in music.
31.What does the underline word “attractive”mean
A.讨厌的 B.有决心的 C.有吸引力的
32.Jay Chou began to ______ at the age of three.
A.play the piano B.sing songs C.learn English
33.According to Sarah, which of the following dogs is worth keeping
A.Barkers. B.Chasers. C.Farm dogs. D.Homeless dogs.
34.Both of the two people think that ________.
A.dogs should have good food
B.dogs should be properly trained
C.dog owners spend too much on dogs
D.dog owners should play with kids
35.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the two passages
A.Dogs can work well on farms.
B.City dogs can have a home-visit hair-cut.
C.Dogs may appear in the classroom in some places.
D.City dogs cannot be trusted when they are left alone.
四、完成句子
36.劳拉喜欢边做作业边听音乐。
Laura enjoys doing her homework and listening to music .
37.This is Alan’s toy truck.(对画线部分提问)
toy truck is this
38.If you don’t express your opinions, people won’t know what you think.(保持句意基本不变)
People won’t know what you think you your opinions.
39.my brother, student, a, what, hard-working, is
!
40.Whose mobile phone is this I forget.(改为宾语从句)
I forget mobile phone .
五、单词拼写
41.The teenagers are the (plan) of the activity.
42.Stonehenge is one of the most famous (history) places in Britain.
43.He can't attend the meeting because of his serious (ill).
44.The palace was built many (century) ago.
45.His (health) eating habit makes him very strong.
六、选词填空
综合填空(用方框中所给单词适当形式填空,每词限用一次。)
at, hard, change, before, win, happen, down, choose, practice, part
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything 46 , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 47 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 48 my life. It was an English speech contest. My English teacher asked me to take 49 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 50 all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy, believe in yourself. You are sure to 51 .” Then my teacher and I talked about many different topics. At last I 52 the topic “Believe in yourself.” I tried my best to remember all the speech and 53 it over 100 times. With my teacher’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could 54 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 55 on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My teacher hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous on the Internet 56 many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote(纸币) was based on his image(形象). 57 (sad), Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb. 18.
Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was 58 positive and kind man. 59 his 90s, Huang could still move 60 (he) boat with speed. After he gave up 61 (fish) and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape(风景) what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 62 (carry) its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, it 63 (be) a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas(塔) are reflected on the water and look like three little 64 (moon). The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 65 (popular). Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, we may finish a wonderful journey and feel the beauty of our country.
八、改错
66.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除,其他错误为单词的修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I think You Raise Me Up would be an nice song.This song is sang by Secret Garden. Many people like it for year .I also like this song because it can often make I full of courage and energy. When I listen it,I feel me standing on mountains. It's possible for us to meet with problems and fail in life. When that happen,you can listen to the song.It can cheer you up and encourage you to face the trouble brave.Just as Secret Garden sings,you can be very more than you can be.
九、书面表达
67.书面表达
对于“碰到作业困难时是否像老师请教”,同学们持有不同的观点。请你根据下表内容的提示,用英语写一篇短文。陈述同学们的观点及理由,并谈谈你的观点和理由,发表在校园网的论坛上。
观点 理由
向老师请教 ◆老师讲解清楚,易于理解 ◆增加与老师交流的机会
不向老师请教 ◆性格内向,羞于开口 ◆怕被同学们嘲笑
你的观点及理由:……(理由至少两条,不能重复已给的理由)
注意:
1. 文章必须包括表格中的全部内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数,只需接着写;
3. 词数80—100个。
参考词汇:explain clearly, communicate with, be laughed at
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:刘欢,一个著名的男歌手,拥有长发,但是他过去留着短发。根据句意及题干分析“过去常常”应用used to结构,故选A。
考点:考查固定搭配的用法
2.B
【详解】句意:—— 李明,这是谁的书包?—— 我不确定。可能是卡拉的。
考查特殊疑问句。who谁;whose谁的;what什么;which哪个。根据“It might be Carla’s.”可知,是询问这是谁的书包。故选B。
3.C
【详解】由答语“树下弹吉他的那个”可知此句对定语提问,需用疑问词which“哪一个”who谁;what什么;which哪一个,哪一些;where哪儿,在哪里。
4.C
【详解】句意:我在这里不认识任何人,但我很幸运,因为我的新邻居很友好。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“I don’t know”可知是不认识这里的任何人,否定句中用anybody。故选C。
5.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:-你什么时候会到,南茜?-我不确定。今天路上有很多车辆。根据答语可知,南茜还未到,表示将来的动作,故使用一般将来时态。所以选D。
考点:考查一般将来时态
6.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
7.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:——过得愉快!——谢谢!根据题意,故选C。
考点:考查情景交际。
8.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
考点:考查疑问词辨析。
9.A
【详解】句意:——你对我未来的学习有什么建议? ——不管发生什么,都要坚持。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;subject科目;news消息;purpose目的。根据“Stick to it no matter what happens.”可知,此处是给出建议,所以提问应是寻求建议,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:有人挡了我的去路。
考查介词短语辨析。on the way在途中;in the way妨碍,挡路; by the way顺便问一下; in a way在某种程度上。根据“my passing through”可知是有人挡路。故选B。
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者有一条忠实的小狗的故事。有一天作者的爸爸去田地里干活,让狗看着外套,后来爸爸买了东西之后忘记了狗和外套,作者在家里到处找狗,结果最终在地里找到了狗,他仍然看着爸爸的外套。
11.句意:小狗喜欢和我一起玩。A. playing玩;B. dealing处理;C. agreeing同意;D. arguing争吵。根据文中内容可知作者有一条忠实的狗,它喜欢和作者玩,故选择A。
12.句意:他脱下外套放在一棵大树下。A. took out 拿出;B. took off脱下;C. took away拿走; D. took up从事。根据文中“…put it on the ground under a big tree.”可知爸爸去地里干活,把外套放在大树下,由此可知爸爸脱掉了外套,故选择B。
13.句意:看着我的外套,布鲁斯。A. Watch观看、看守,强调专注认真地看;B. Look看,强调集中注意力的看,后常跟介词at;C. See 看见、看到,强调看的结果;D. Notice注意。根据文中Bruce sat down on the coat.布鲁斯坐在外套上,可知爸爸让布鲁斯看着他的外套,故答案选择A。
14.句意:因此他匆匆去了商店。A. But但是;B. So因此;C. Because 因为;D. Though尽管。根据文中Later my father remembered he had to buy some food.可知后来爸爸要去商店买食物,所以他匆匆去了商店,句子前后是因果关系,故答案选择B。
15.句意:购物后,他直接回家了,完全忘记了自己的外套和狗。A. Since自从;B. Before在……之前;C. After在……之后;D. When当……时候。根据文中 he went home directly…可知爸爸买完东西后直接回家了,故选择C。
16.句意:购物后,他直接回家了,完全忘记了自己的外套和狗。A. shop商店;B. food食物; C. coat外套;D. work工作。根据上文可知爸爸把外套放在树底下,但是他买完东西径直回家了,忘记了他的外套和狗,故选择C。
17.句意:我在家里到处找我的狗,但是我找不到它。A. somewhere某地;B. everywhere到处;C. nowhere无处,没有地方;D. anywhere任何地方。根据文中可知作者晚上在房间到处找狗,故答案选择B。
18.句意:我在家里到处找我的狗,但是我找不到它。A. could能够;B. couldn't 不能,为过去式形式;C. can't 不能;D. mustn't禁止。根据文中but可知作者在房间到处找狗,但是他不能找到狗,且是描述过去的事情,故答案选择B。
19.句意:他就立刻回到那棵树那儿。A. at once马上;B. after all毕竟; C. as usual像平常一样; D. just now刚才。根据文中At this time,my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog.可知作者在房间到处找狗而找不到的时候,爸爸突然想起狗和外套,所以他立刻去了大树那里,故选择A。
20.句意:他发现布鲁斯仍然坐在大衣上!A. yet然而;B. even甚至;C. still仍然;D. so因此。
根据上文可知爸爸让狗看着他的外套,所以狗坐在他的外套上,等爸爸去地里时他发现狗仍然坐在外套上,故选择C。
21.B 22.A 23.D
【分析】试题分析:本文是四则招工广告。
21.B考查细节理解题。由第一个工作support worker中“Can you workweekends ”可知答案是B。
22.A考查细节理解题。由第三个工作Trainee hairdresser中“You willwork 40 hours a week, Monday to Saturday”可知答案是A。
23.D考查细节理解题。由最后一个工作calling all models中的所给地址可知答案是D。
考点:考查广告类短文阅读。
25.A 26.D 27.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了国家公园的情况,美国的国家大峡谷以及坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园。
25.词义猜测题。根据“It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big”可知它以它的大小和深度最为人所知,说明这个峡谷是很大的,故immensity可能的意思就是“巨大”,用来描述峡谷巨大的规模,故选A。
26.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了国家公园的情况,号召人们走进野生动物,选项D为标题更合适。故选D。
27.推理判断题。首段是在总体介绍了国家公园的情况,第二段介绍了美国的国家大峡谷,第三段讲了坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园,所以猜测后面可能会继续举例来说其他的国家公园,故选B。
28.A 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A
【分析】试题分析:这篇文章主要介绍了周杰伦。他是个安静和害羞的人,却很懂得音乐。从小他就对音乐感兴趣,妈妈也从小让他练习钢琴。现在他有很多的歌迷,他的音乐让很对人对他着迷。
28.细节理解题。根据文中第一段内容He is quiet and shy.他很安静而且害羞;故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据文中第二段内容His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing.他的粉丝很兴奋因为他要在北京演出;故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music他妈妈发现他对音乐有特别的兴趣;故选C。
31.词意猜测题。结合前后文He is really good at music. It makes him attractive to me他很会音乐,这让他对我很有吸引力。Attractive 有吸引力的,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old.并在他三岁的时候送他去学钢琴;故选A。
考点:人物类短文阅读。
33.C 34.B 35.D
【分析】试题分析:短文大意:这是写给编辑的两封信,各自谈到对狗的认识,并且都认为狗应该得到适当的训练。
33.C细节理解题。根据第一篇第一段Dogs are working animals, not pets. They belong to the farm, rounding up sheep and cattle. In the city they are just a kind of smelly, noisy trouble可知, Sarah认为农场的狗值得饲养。故选C。
34.B细节理解题。根据第一篇中的第二段If we must have dogs in the city, they need to be trained properly.和第二篇中 It is true that training a dog takes considerable time and effort, but it is worth it.可知, 两人都认为狗应该得到适当的训练。所以选B。
35.D细节理解题。根据两篇书信可知,文中并没有提及“城市狗不能信任时,他们独自留下”。所以该选D。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
36.at the same time
【详解】根据“边做作业边听音乐”可知句子表达两个动作发生的同时性,用短语“at the same time”。故填at the same time。
37.Whose
【详解】句意:这是艾伦的玩具卡车。画线部分是“Alan’s”,对其进行提问使用特殊疑问词whose,句子首字母大写,故填Whose。
38. unless express
【详解】句意:如果你不表达你的观点,人们就不会知道你在想什么。if ... not可用unless代替,意为“除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句;时态依旧遵循“主将从现”原则,从句中you后用动词原形express。故填unless;express。
39.What a hard-working student my brother is
【详解】此句是感叹句,what+a+形容词+名词单数形式+主语+谓语。hard-working“勤奋的”,是形容词;student“学生”,名词单数形式;my brother“我的弟弟”,作主语;is作谓语,故填What a hard-working student my brother is“我弟弟是一个多么勤奋的学生啊”。
40. whose this is
【详解】句意:这是谁的手机?我忘记了。原句是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词直接作为宾语从句引导词;宾语从句需用“陈述语序”,即主语+谓语动词。故填whose;this;is。
41.planners 42.historical 43.illness 44.centuries 45.healthy
【解析】41.句意:十几岁的青少年是这次活动的计划着。因为句子的主语是指人的复数形式,所以空格处也应该指人的复数形式,plan计划,planner计划者。故答案为planners
42.句意:巨石阵是英国最出名的历史古迹之一。空格后是名词,所以应该用形容词,故答案为historical
43.句意:因为他生病了,他不能参加会议。空格前有形容词和形容词性物主代词,所以空格处应该用名词,ill是形容词,illness是名词。故答案为illness
44.句意:这个宫殿是在几个世纪之前建的。空格前有many,所以空格处应该用名词的复数形式。故答案为centuries
45.句意:他的健康饮食习惯使他很强壮。空格后是名词,所以应该用形容词,故答案为healthy
46.happens 47.at 48.changed 49.part 50.before 51.win 52.chose 53.practiced 54.hardly 55.down
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者刚开始是一个害羞的人,有一次在老师的鼓励下参加了英语演讲比赛,并获得了第一名,自那之后,作者变得更加自信。
46.句意:无论发生什么事,都要相信自己!根据“When anything…, believe in yourself!”可知,发生任何事都要相信自己,happen“发生”符合题意。此处是一般现在时,anything为符合不定代词,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填happens。
47.句意:我的同学经常嘲笑我。laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”。故填at。
48.句意:后来,发生了一件事,改变了我的生活。根据“Since then, everything has changed for me.”可知,后来发生的一件事改变了作者的生活。change“改变”符合题意。根据“happened”可知,句子为一般过去时,故动词用其过去式。故填changed。
49.句意:我的英语老师让我参加。take part in“参加”,固定短语。故填part。
50.句意:这意味着我必须在全校师生面前讲话!根据“I had to speak…all the teachers and students”并结合备选词可知,应该是全校师生面前讲话,before“当面,在……面前”符合题意。故填before。
51.句意:你肯定会赢。根据“Come on, boy, believe in yourself.”可知,此处是作者的老师鼓励作者说:你肯定会赢。win“赢”符合题意,be sure to do sth.“肯定做某事”。故填win。
52.句意:最后我选择了“相信自己”这个题目。根据“At last I…the topic”可知,作者介绍了自己选择的题目。choose“选择”符合题意。此处为一般过去时态,故动词用其过去式。故填chose。
53.句意:我尽我最大的努力记住所有的演讲,并练习了100多次。根据“…it over 100 times”可知,应该是练习了很多次,practice“练习”符合题意,此处为一般过去时态,故动词用其过去式。故填practiced。
54.句意:当我获得第一名的消息传来时,我几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。根据“I could…believe my ears”可知,作者几乎不相信自己竟然得了第一名,hardly“几乎不”符合题意。故填hardly。
55.句意:那些曾经看不起我的同学,现在都对我说“祝贺”。根据“When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed…me.”可知,作者以前被这些同学嘲笑,也就是他们看不起作者。look down“看不起”符合题意。故填down。
56.that 57.Sadly 58.a 59.In 60.his 61.fishing 62.carries 63.has been 64.moons 65.more popular
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了从二十元人民币背面的渔夫爷爷到第五套人民币反面的图片,从而赞扬了我国的大好河山。
56.句意:他变得如此有名以至于许多人认为20元纸币背面的渔夫是以他的形象为基础的。根据“He became so famous on the Internet”可知,此处是固定搭配so...that“如此……以至于”,他如此有名以至于他的形象被印在纸币上。故填that。
57.句意:悲伤的是,黄全德老爷爷在94岁过世了。根据标点符号可知,横线上的副词修饰整个句子,且首字母需大写。故填Sadly。
58.句意:他是一个积极并且友好的人。根据“positive and kind man”可知,此处名词短语是单数,应用不定冠词,且首字母为辅音音素开头。故填a。
59.句意:在他九十多岁时,他仍然可以快速划他的船。根据“his 90s”可知,此处是固定表达in one’s 90s “在某人90多岁时”。故填In。
60.句意:在他九十多岁时,他仍然可以快速划他的船。根据“boat”可知,此处应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词。故填his。
61.句意:在他放弃捕鱼之后,在2008年变成了一个照片模特,他和世界各地的游客拍照。根据“gave up”可知,此处是give up doing“放弃做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填fishing。
62.句意:他们中的每一个都承载着自己的文化价值。根据“Each of them ”可知,主语是单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填carries。
63.句意:自从古代以来,这已经是一个中秋赏月的绝佳位置。根据“Since ancient times,”可知,主句应用现在完成时,且主语是it,助动词应用has。故填has been。
64.句意:三塔上的灯光倒映在水上,看起来像三个小月亮。根据“three”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填moons。
65.句意:人民币的照片帮助这些地貌更加有名。根据“even”可知,横线处应用形容词的比较级,popular的比较级是more popular。故填more popular。
66.I think You Raise Me Up would be an a nice song. This song is sang sung by Secret Garden. Many people like it for year years.I also like this song because it can often make I me full of courage and energy. When I listen ∧,to it,I feel me myself standing on mountains. It's possible for us to meet with problems and fail failure in life. When that happen happens,you can listen to the song. It can cheer you up and encourage you to face the trouble brave, bravely. Just as Secret Garden sings,you can be very(\去除very) more than you can be.
【分析】文章大意:我认为《你鼓舞了我》是一首美妙的歌曲,这首歌是神秘园演唱的。多年来很多人喜欢它,我也喜欢它,因为它经常能让我充满勇气和能量。当我听这首歌曲时,我感觉我站在山上。在生活中,我们可能会遇到问题,也可能会失败。当这种情况发生时,你可以听听这首歌,它可以让你振作起来,鼓励你勇敢地面对困难。就像神秘园歌曲中所唱的,你可以超越你自己。
【详解】1、an改为a。不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词前面,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面,本句中的nice是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a,而不能用an。所以an改为a。
2、sang改为sung。由题干可知本句的主语song和谓语动词sing之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,其构成为be+动词过去分词,sing的过去分词是sung而不是sang,所以sang改为sung。
3、year改为years。由题干可知本句句意为“多年来许多人都喜欢它。” for years固定短语,意思是“多年来、数年来”,所以year改为years。
4、I改为me。make sb do sth.“使某人做某事”,sb在句中作make的宾语所以应用宾格形式,I的宾格是me,所以I改为me。
5、listen改为listen to。listen为不及物动词,后面带宾语要加介词to,所以listen改为listen to。
6、me改为myself。由题干可知本句中的宾语me和主语表达的是同一个人,所以此处宾语me要用反身代词myself“我自己”,所以me改为myself。
7、fail改为failure。and连接两个表示并列的成分,前面的problems为名词,这里空格处也应用名词failure,failure当“失败”讲时为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以fail改为failure。
8、happen改为happens。由句中的主语that第三人称单数形式,文章时态为一般现在时,可知这里的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,所以happen改为happens。
9、brave改为bravely。由题干可知空格处修饰前面的动词“面对”,副词修饰动词,所以brave改为bravely。
10、把句中的very去掉。very修饰形容词或副词的原级,而后面的more是比较级,不能用very来修饰,所以要把句中的very去掉。
67.One possible version:
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems. Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly, and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However, some disagree. On one hand, they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On the other hand, they are afraid of be laughed at by others.
As for me, I would like to ask teachers for help. I can get more ways for my study. It is easier to solve the problems with their help, and I can save more time in homework. Teachers can help me a lot.
【详解】试题分析:在写作前,首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。本文主要应用一般现在时,所以在写作时,要尤其注意一般现在时的表达方式。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。
写作亮点:这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少.如: On one hand, On the other hand;I would like to ask teachers for help;It is easier to solve the problems with their help等,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
考点:提纲作文。
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