小学英语六年级下期中练习题
(2024.春)
（说明：全卷十二大题，共4页，考试时间60分钟，满分100分）
听力部分（30分）
1. 听句子，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. fell B. felt C. feel
（ ） 2. A. can B. couldn’t C. could
（ ） 3. A. buy B. gift C. beach
（ ） 4. A. sang B. stayed C. listened
（ ） 5. A. smaller B. smarter C. shorter
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.
2. We saw lots of strawberries on the farm, but we couldn’t eat them.
3. Jim’s parents bought a gift for him on his birthday.
4. I stayed at home and slept all night.
5. Lucy’s fish is smaller than Ben’s.
2. 听句子，选择正确的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I like singing and dancing. B. She likes doing word puzzles. C. He likes reading books.
（ ） 2. A. I am very happy. B. I’m going to the supermarket. C. I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
（ ） 3. A. I went to Shanghai. B. I went there with my parents. C. I rode a bike.
（ ） 4. A. Turpan. B. I made a snowman. C. She had a cold.
（ ） 5. A. Yes, she did. B. No, I did. C. No, I didn’t.
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. A ⑤. C
【解析】
【详解】1. What are your hobbies
2. What happened, John
3. How did you get there
4. Where did you go over the winter holiday
5. Did you see a film last night
3. 听短文，判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. I went camping with my parents in the countryside.
（ ） 2. I sang for my grandparents.
（ ） 3. On Saturday evening, we stayed at home and watched TV.
（ ） 4. Last Saturday was my father’s birthday.
（ ） 5. I made a cake for my father.
【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. F ④. F ⑤. T
【解析】
【详解】听力材料：
Last Saturday morning, I visited my grandparents. Then I went camping with them in the countryside. We went there by bike. I took lots of pictures of the beautiful countryside. In the evening, we stayed at home and drank tea. Last Sunday was my father’s birthday. I made a cake for my father. Then we had a big dinner together. We had a good time.
4. 听短文，填入所缺的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The children are talking about their Labour Day holiday
Mike went to a farm with his parents. He went ______ with his father. Linda went to Hangzhou. She ______ pictures of the West Lake. She also went boating on the lake. Lucy was at home. She ______ tea and played the piano. Andy ______ a mountain with his friends. He played basketball, too. They all ______ a happy holiday.
【答案】 ①. fishing ②. took ③. drank ④. climbed ⑤. had
【解析】
【详解】听力材料：
The children are talking about their Labour Day holiday. Mike went to a farm with his parents. He went fishing with his father. Linda went to Hangzhou. She took pictures of the West Lake. She also went boating on the lake. Lucy was at home. She drank tea and played the piano. Andy climbed a mountain with his friends. He played basketball, too. They all had a happy holiday.
笔试部分（70分）
选出不同类的一项。
5. A. take B. bought C. went
6. A. where B. what C. wall
7. A. shorter B. old C. younger
8. A. dinosaur B. foot C. mule
9. A. Saturday B. yesterday C. last night
【答案】5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A
【解析】
【5题详解】
A带去，B买，C去，A是动词原形，BC是动词的过去式，故选A。
【6题详解】
A在哪里，B什么，C墙，AB是疑问词，C是名词，故选C。
【7题详解】
A更短的，B年老的，C更年轻的，AC是形容词的比较级，B是形容词原级，故选B。
【8题详解】
A恐龙，B脚，C骡子，AC是动物，B是器官，故选B。
【9题详解】
A周六，B昨天，C昨晚，A是星期，BC是表示时间的词，故选A。
单项选择。
10. You’re 12 years old. I’m 13 years old. I’m ______ than you. ( )
A. bigger B. old C. older
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你12岁。我13岁。我比你_______。本题考查形容词比较级。A大的，B年老的，C年长的。由than可知填形容词比较级，big是形容物体的大小，old是形容人年龄大，故选C。
11. —Did you clean your room ( )
—______ I did something else.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I did.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你打扫了你的房间了吗？—___________我做了其他的事。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是，我做了。B不，我没有。C是，我做了。题干是did引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，did提问did回答。根据答语，可知我没有打扫房间，B符合题意，故选B。
12. —How was your weekend ( )
—______
A. It is great. B. I’m fine. C. It was good.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—________本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它很棒，B我很好，C过得很好，由题干可知时态为一般过去时，C符合题意，故选C。
13. —______ did you go yesterday morning ( )
—I ______ to the library.
A. Where; went B. What; went C. Where; go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你昨天早上去了哪里？—我去了图书馆。本题考查特殊疑问词和动词的形式，where在哪里，what什么；went动词的过去式，go动词原形。根据答句可知问句询问地点，用where提问，排除选项B，根据yesterday morning可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，排除选项C。故选A。
14. She bought gifts ______. ( )
A. tomorrow B. next day C. last Saturday
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她_________买了礼物。本题考查时间状语。A明天，B第二天，C上周六。由bought可知句子是一般过去时，用表过去的时间状语，故选C。
从括号中选择适当的词填空。
15. The boy ______ (ride / rode) a horse in Xinjiang last year.
【答案】rode
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩去年在新疆骑马。本题考查动词的形式。last year是一般过去时的标志，rode是ride的过去式，故答案为rode。
16. I ______ (hurt / hurted) my leg last weekend.
【答案】hurt
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的腿上周末受伤了。本题考查动词的形式，hurt受伤，根据last weekend可知时态为一般过去时，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
17. Did you ______ (stay / stayed) at home yesterday
【答案】stay
【解析】
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天待在家里吗？本题考查动词的形式。did后接动词原形，故答案为stay。
18. Last Sunday Lucy and Lily ______ (are / were) not happy.
【答案】were
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周日露西和莉莉不开心。本题考查be动词。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式，were是are的过去式。故答案为were。
19. The elephant is ______ (heavy / heavier) than the tiger.
【答案】heavier
【解析】
【详解】句意：这头大象比这只老虎要__________。本题考查形容词比较级。heavy重的，heavier更重的。由than可知填形容词比较级，故答案为heavier。
按要求完成句子。
20. the, heavier, of, both, is, bear, us, than, together (.)
______________________________
【答案】The bear is heavier than both of us together.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the表特指，heavier更重的，both of us我们两个，is是，bear熊，than比，together一起。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：这头熊比我们两个加起来还重。故答案为The bear is heavier than both of us together.
21. the, magazine, I, film, buy, new, wanted, to (.)
______________________________
【答案】I wanted to buy the new film magazine.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the定冠词，magazine杂志，I我，film电影，buy买，new新的，wanted to想要，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想买这本新的电影杂志。故答案为I wanted to buy the new film magazine.
22. size, are, shoes, what, your, ( )
______________________________
【答案】What size are your shoes
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。size尺码，are是，shoes鞋，what什么，your你(们)的。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)的鞋子是什么尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes
23. Did you stay at home last Monday (作否定回答)
______________________________
【答案】No, I didn’t.
【解析】
【详解】句意：上个星期一你待在家了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No，主语+助动词。主语you换成I，助动词用didn’t，故答案为No, I didn’t.
24. —What did you do at home on Qingming Festival
—I ______ at home on Qingming Festival.
【答案】cleaned my room
【解析】
【详解】句意：—清明节你在家做什么？—我清明节在家打扫我的房间。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据图片可知短语是clean my room打扫房间，根据did可知时态为一般过去时，clean用过去式cleaned，故答案为cleaned my room。
25. (根据图片写出符合题意的一句话)
______________________________
【答案】The boy went camping last weekend.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查陈述句。本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据图片内容，可以说：这个男孩上周末去野营了。这个男孩the boy，上周末last weekend，去野营go camping。last weekend是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。故答案为The boy went camping last weekend.
26. Whose feet are bigger, Chen Jie’s or Lily’s
______________________________
【答案】Chen Jie’s feet are bigger than Lily’s.
【解析】
【详解】问句句意：谁的脚大，陈洁的还是莉莉的？本题考查句型转化，问句是选择疑问句，根据图片，可知陈洁的脚大，答案可为：陈洁的脚比莉莉的大。故答案为Chen Jie’s feet are bigger than Lily’s.
选出正确的句子补全对话。
A: Hey, Jack. Let’s go to the cinema. I want to see the film Travel to Mars.
B: Oh, sorry. ___27___
A: Was it funny
B: Yes, it was. ___28___
A: I watched TV at home.
B: ___29___
A: No, I watched a great talk show.
B: ___30___
A: Yes, it was very interesting. We can watch it together next time.
B: ___31___
A. What did you do last weekend
B. That’s a good idea.
C. Did you watch the children’s show
D. I saw it last weekend.
E. Was it interesting
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. E 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两人在问彼此上周末做了什么事情。
【27题详解】
上句说：哦，对不起。及下句“它有趣吗？”可知该句要表达自己已经看过这部电影，选项D“我上周末看过了。”，符合语境，故选D。
【28题详解】
下句说：我在家看电视。可知该句要问对方在干什么，选项A“你上周末在做什么？”，符合语境，故选A。
【29题详解】
下句说：不，我看了一个非常棒的脱口秀。可知该句要问对方是否看了某物，选项C“你看了儿童节目吗？”，符合语境，故选C。
30题详解】
下句说：是的，它非常有趣。可知该句要问对方节目是否有趣，选项E“它很有趣吗？”，符合语境，故选E。
【31题详解】
上句说：我们下次可以一起看。可知该句要回应对方的建议，选项B“那真是一个好主意。”，符合语境，故选B。
阅读短文，判断下列句子(T)否(F)正确。
Ann went to Qingdao with her friends on her holiday.They went there by train.They went to the beautiful beach.The weather was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch.In the afternoon,they rode bikes.Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg.So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV.On the second day,Ann took many pictures of the sea.And she bought some gifts for her parents.Anyway,they had a good time.
32. Ann went to Qingdao by train. （ ）
33. The weather was cool and windy. （ ）
34. They didn't eat fresh fish. （ ）
35. Jack stayed at the hotel because he hurt his foot. （ ）
36. Ann bought some gifts for her parents. （ ）
【答案】32. T 33. F
34. F 35. F
36. T
【解析】
【详解】略
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Wu Binbin和他的朋友们昨天参加了主题为“倡导环保，变废为宝”的手工活动，他们在活动中都制作了什么呢？阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase(花瓶). I cleaned the water bottle and dried it. I coloured it with crayons and put some flowers in it. It was funny!
I used some waste paper to make a pen holder(笔筒). I painted some yellow stars on it. It’s bigger than my old pen holder. I like it very much!
Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home. My teacher helped me make a nest(鸟窝). My pet bird has its new house now. I’m really happy!
37. Wu Binbin used ______ to make a vase. ( )
A old clothes B. a water bottle C. waste paper
38. Amy’s old pen holder is ______ than her new one. ( )
A. smaller B. longer C. bigger
39. Who helped John make a nest ( )
A. John’s father. B. John’s mother. C. John’s teacher.
40. John used ______ to make a nest. ( )
A. waste paper B. a broken chair C. a water bottle
41. How does John feel ( )
A. He feels happy. B. He feels sad. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了吴彬彬和朋友们制作的手工。
【37题详解】
句意：吴彬彬使用______制作一个花瓶。A旧衣服，B水瓶，B废纸。根据“Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase(花瓶).”可知吴彬彬用水瓶做的花瓶，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：艾米的旧笔筒比她的新笔筒更______。A更小的，B更长的，C更大的。根据“It’s bigger than my old pen holder.”可知旧笔筒更小，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：谁帮助约翰制作鸟窝？A约翰的爸爸。B约翰的妈妈。C约翰的老师。根据“My teacher helped me make a nest(鸟窝).”可知老师帮助约翰做的鸟窝，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：约翰使用______做的鸟窝。A废纸，B坏椅子，C水瓶。根据“Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home.”可知约翰使用坏椅子制作鸟窝，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：约翰感觉如何？A他感觉很开心。B他感觉很悲伤。C对不起，我不知道。根据“I’m really happy!”可知约翰是开心的，故选A。
42. 书面表达。
假如你是Tom，请你根据表格的信息，告诉别人你去年暑假是如何度过的？今年暑假将有什么计划？
要求：1. 语言通顺，内容全面，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；
2. 可适当发挥想象，用正确的时态表达；3. 不少于6句话，开头句不算。
When Where How What
Last summer holiday Beijing
This summer holiday Guangzhou
Hello, I’m Tom. __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hi, I’m Tom. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. We went there by plane. We visited the Great Wall. After that, I went shopping. I bought some gifts for my friends. This summer holiday, I am going to Guangzhou with my family. We are going there by car. We are going to the zoo. And I am going to take a lot of photos. We will have a lot of fun.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一写自己去年暑假是如何度过的以及今年暑假的计划，注意写去年暑假是一般过去时，写今年暑假计划是一般将来时，并且保证一定词数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：by plane坐飞机，the Great wall长城，go shopping去购物，buy买，gift礼物，by car坐车，go to the zoo去动物园，take a lot of photos拍很多照片，have a lot of fun玩得开心
参考句型：I went…；We went there…；We visited…；We are going…；And I am going to…；We will…小学英语六年级下期中练习题
(2024.春)
（说明：全卷十二大题，共4页，考试时间60分钟，满分100分）
听力部分（30分）
1. 听句子，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. fell B. felt C. feel
（ ） 2. A. can B. couldn’t C. could
（ ） 3. A. buy B. gift C. beach
（ ） 4. A. sang B. stayed C. listened
（ ） 5. A. smaller B. smarter C. shorter
2. 听句子，选择正确的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I like singing and dancing. B. She likes doing word puzzles. C. He likes reading books.
（ ） 2. A. I am very happy. B. I’m going to the supermarket. C. I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
（ ） 3. A. I went to Shanghai. B. I went there with my parents. C. I rode a bike.
（ ） 4. A. Turpan. B. I made a snowman. C. She had a cold.
（ ） 5. A. Yes, she did. B. No, I did. C. No, I didn’t.
3. 听短文，判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. I went camping with my parents in the countryside.
（ ） 2. I sang for my grandparents.
（ ） 3. On Saturday evening, we stayed at home and watched TV.
（ ） 4. Last Saturday was my father’s birthday.
（ ） 5. I made a cake for my father.
4. 听短文，填入所缺的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The children are talking about their Labour Day holiday.
Mike went to a farm with his parents. He went ______ with his father. Linda went to Hangzhou. She ______ pictures of the West Lake. She also went boating on the lake. Lucy was at home. She ______ tea and played the piano. Andy ______ a mountain with his friends. He played basketball too. They all ______ a happy holiday.
笔试部分（70分）
选出不同类的一项。
5. A. take B. bought C. went
6. A. where B. what C. wall
7. A. shorter B. old C. younger
8. A. dinosaur B. foot C. mule
9 A. Saturday B. yesterday C. last night
单项选择。
10. You’re 12 years old. I’m 13 years old. I’m ______ than you. ( )
A. bigger B. old C. older
11. —Did you clean your room ( )
—______ I did something else.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I did.
12. —How was your weekend ( )
—______
A. It is great. B. I’m fine. C. It was good.
13. —______ did you go yesterday morning ( )
—I ______ to the library.
A. Where; went B. What; went C. Where; go
14 She bought gifts ______. ( )
A. tomorrow B. next day C. last Saturday
从括号中选择适当的词填空。
15. The boy ______ (ride / rode) a horse in Xinjiang last year.
16. I ______ (hurt / hurted) my leg last weekend.
17. Did you ______ (stay / stayed) at home yesterday
18. Last Sunday Lucy and Lily ______ (are / were) not happy.
19. The elephant is ______ (heavy / heavier) than the tiger.
按要求完成句子。
20. the, heavier, of, both, is, bear, us, than, together (.)
______________________________
21. the, magazine, I, film, buy, new, wanted, to (.)
______________________________
22. size, are, shoes, what, your, ( )
______________________________
23. Did you stay at home last Monday (作否定回答)
______________________________
24. —What did you do at home on Qingming Festival
—I ______ at home on Qingming Festival.
25. (根据图片写出符合题意的一句话)
______________________________
26. Whose feet are bigger, Chen Jie’s or Lily’s
______________________________
选出正确的句子补全对话。
A: Hey, Jack. Let’s go to the cinema. I want to see the film Travel to Mars.
B: Oh, sorry. ___27___
A: Was it funny
B: Yes, it was. ___28___
A: I watched TV at home.
B: ___29___
A: No, I watched a great talk show.
B: ___30___
A: Yes, it was very interesting. We can watch it together next time.
B: ___31___
A What did you do last weekend
B. That’s a good idea.
C. Did you watch the children’s show
D. I saw it last weekend.
E. Was it interesting
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Ann went to Qingdao with her friends on her holiday.They went there by train.They went to the beautiful beach.The weather was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch.In the afternoon,they rode bikes.Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg.So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV.On the second day,Ann took many pictures of the sea.And she bought some gifts for her parents.Anyway,they had a good time.
32. Ann went to Qingdao by train. （ ）
33. The weather was cool and windy. （ ）
34. They didn't eat fresh fish. （ ）
35. Jack stayed at the hotel because he hurt his foot. （ ）
36 Ann bought some gifts for her parents. （ ）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Wu Binbin和他的朋友们昨天参加了主题为“倡导环保，变废为宝”的手工活动，他们在活动中都制作了什么呢？阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase(花瓶). I cleaned the water bottle and dried it. I coloured it with crayons and put some flowers in it. It was funny!
I used some waste paper to make a pen holder(笔筒). I painted some yellow stars on it. It’s bigger than my old pen holder. I like it very much!
Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home. My teacher helped me make a nest(鸟窝). My pet bird has its new house now. I’m really happy!
37. Wu Binbin used ______ to make a vase. ( )
A. old clothes B. a water bottle C. waste paper
38. Amy’s old pen holder is ______ than her new one. ( )
A. smaller B. longer C. bigger
39. Who helped John make a nest ( )
A. John’s father. B. John’s mother. C. John’s teacher.
40. John used ______ to make a nest. ( )
A. waste paper B. a broken chair C. a water bottle
41. How does John feel ( )
A. He feels happy. B. He feels sad. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
42. 书面表达。
假如你是Tom，请你根据表格的信息，告诉别人你去年暑假是如何度过的？今年暑假将有什么计划？
要求：1. 语言通顺，内容全面，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；
2. 可适当发挥想象，用正确的时态表达；3. 不少于6句话，开头句不算。
When Where How What
Last summer holiday Beijing
This summer holiday Guangzhou
Hello, I’m Tom. __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。