2023—2024学年度第二学期教育集团期中质量监测
九年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 8页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共55分）
一、单项选择（共10 小题，计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Linda, how was your speech
— Not bad. Actually it’s __________ honor to be here to share my opinions on how to get good grades in junior high school.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
2.— __________ your sister __________ your brother is going out with you because one of them must stay at home.
—That’s all right.
A. Either. or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
3.—This is my favorite writer’s new book, and I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book meets his highest __________.
A. choice B. standard C. method D. wealth
4.—I dropped the cup full of coffee on the table while we were at meeting.
—I can imagine how __________ you were at that moment.
A. shocked B. excited C. embarrassed D. unbelievable
5.—MADE IN CHINA is more and more popular all over the world.
—Yeah! Many foreigners can hardly __________ buying products made in China.
A. avoid B. keep C. enjoy D. consider
6.—Everyone learned about the first aid (急救) in this morning’s class __________ Tony.
—What a pity! He missed the class.
A. from B. with C. besides D. except
7. The number of the fans going to this concert is about three __________. And __________ of them are girls.
A. thousand; two thirds B. thousands; two third
C. thousands; two thirds D. thousand; two third
8.—Tim, stop looking through your phone! Douyin __________ too much of your time.
—Ok. mom. I’m going to have a rest.
A. takes off B. takes away C. takes up D. takes in
9.—Could you please tell me __________ “The Chinese Poetry Competition”, the famous program from CCTV
—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.
A. how do people like B. why do many people like C. how people liked D. why many people like
10. —My computer caught a virus (病毒) and it has gone wrong.
— __________ Maybe I can fix it.
A. Good luck! B. Don’t worry. C. You’re welcome. D. Don’t mention it.
二、完形填空 （共10小题，计 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Helen Keller was both blind and deaf. But she became a good writer and speaker. Keller was born 11 June 27,1880, in Tuscumbia Alabama. When she was 19months old, she got very sick and could 12 see or hear.
When Keller was 6, she got a teacher named Anne Sullivan. Sullivan used Keller’s sense of 13 to teach her. She handed Keller a doll. Then she traced (摹写) the letters of the word doll on Keller’s hand. Keller 14 the connection between the letters and the object. She learned that things had names. Soon she could 15 sentences by feeling raised words. A few years later she learned Braille (盲文), a special system of writing for the blind that uses raised dots 16 printed words People read Braille with their fingers. Learning to speak was a bigger 17 . Keller did it by touching the lips and throat of a person who was speaking. She could feel the way the lips and throat moved. At the same time someone spelled out the words that were being spoken.
Keller was very bright. She graduated from Radcliffe College in 1904. Then she 18 magazine articles that told people about blindness. She also wrote several books about her life.
In 1913, Keller began 19 lectures, mainly for the American Foundation for the Blind. Most people had trouble understanding her words so she took along someone who 20 them to the audience (观众). Keller died in Westport Connecticut, on June 1,1968.
11. A in B. on C. at D. by
12. A. any more B. no longer C. no more D. any longer
13. A. touch B. smell C. taste D. hope
14. A. guessed B. chose C. picked D. corrected
15. A. write B. find C. look D. read
16. A. because of B. together with C. instead of D. out of
17. A. imagination B. difference C. challenge D. possibility
18. A. wrote B. created C. taught D. collected
19. A. speaking B. hearing C. finishing D. giving
20. A. showed B. rewrote C. replied D. repeated
三、阅读理解 （共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School March 12th Hello students! Our Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Fair before, now is the time to do it! Criteria (标准): Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by February 10th. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. Successful proposals will be published on the school paper on February 15th. Every part must be well recorded. Both individual (个人的) and group pro-jects are welcomed. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: Write down the question clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment (试验) and results. Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments. Sign up (报名) with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by February 5th.
21. When should a student hand in a proposal
A. On March 12th. B. By February 5th. C. By February 10th. D. On February 15th.
22. How many people can there be in a group
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Four.
23. How can a student get advice on how to get started
A. Call Mrs. Glenda Brooks. B. Go to the Ideas Workshop.
C. Ask other students. D. Go to the Main Office.
24. If Jack takes part in the Science Fair, he __________.
A. can either join a group or do it on his own
B. should get forms from his physics teacher
C. his proposal will surely be published on the school paper
D. doesn’t have to record every part of his project
25. Where can we most probably read the material
A. In a travel guide. B. In a school notice. C. On a health website. D. In a science book.
B
Many plants and animals around the world are moving to cooler places because of global warming.
Scientists did a research about more than 4,000 species (物种)from around the world. They found that about half of them are on the move. To find cooler places, they are going up hills and mountains and heading from the equator (赤道) to the poles (极地). Animals on land are moving more than 16 kilometers every 10 years, while sea animals are moving four times faster.
In North America, for example, pikas (鼠兔) used to climb 13meters every 10 years. But since the late 1990s, they have climbed an average of 145 meters every 10 years. Also, moths (飞蛾) on the mountains in Borneo. a large island in the Pacific Ocean, moved 67 meters up the mountain betweer1965 and 2007 to get away from rising temperatures.
Moving species can cause problems. As species move to new areas, the local environment and other animals may not be able to deal with it, In Australia’s seas, tropical (热带的) fish are coming in and eating the kelp (海藻) forests. This is bad news for the local rock lobster (岩石龙虾) as it also feeds on kelp forests.
Scientists also warn that the movement of species can make climate (气候) change more serious. Take bar k beetles as an example. They are harmful and can cause more trees to die. As a result, these trees offer more fuel (燃料) for forest fires, giving off more planet-warming carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) reported The Guardian.
“Climate change is still going on, There is a risk that many species may die out as a result of all these changes,” a professor of the University of York, UK told The Independent.
26. What did the research in Paragraph 2 find out
A. About 200 species will live around the poles. B. About 2,000 species are moving to cooler areas.
C. Animals on land will move into the sea in 10 years. D. Animals on land are moving faster than sea animals.
27. What does the underlined word “heading” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Climbing up. B. Swimming in. C. Leading to. D. Moving toward.
28. What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. Pikas used to live 13 meters up in the mountains. B. Pikas are speeding up their climb up the mountains.
C. Moths are moving to live on an island in Borneo. D. Moths stopped their mountain movement in 2007.
29. Why does the writer mention the rock lobster in Paragraph 4
A. To tell us why the kelp forests are dying out.
B. To tell us the environment in Australia is gett ng worse.
C. To show that not all species will move away from their homes.
D. To show that incoming species may result in less food for local species.
30. What might the species movement mean for us
A. It can make things worse for us. B. It is the main reason for forest fires.
C. It will be a way to slow down climate change. D. It mainly influences the northern half of the world.
C
If you tap your fingers on the screen, your favorite books will be delivered (递送) to your door within a couple of hours. Who would have thought that cultural consumption (文化消费) in China could become as easy as ordering a sandwich Yet, it is now happening at the Chengdu Library.
The “Lov ng to Read at Home” program allows readers to log on (登录) to a mini program of the same name. Readers can then choose their favorite books and wait for them to be delivered to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books. Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. The program covers the whole city. More than 20,000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan. So far, more than300 books have been sent out to readers.
“The library’s new O2O (online to offline) path reduces the time cost for readers and allows them to realize that cultural consumption in China is a convenient part of people’s everyday lives,” expert Xu Shuming said. “Providing such service for readers is an important part of reaching China’s goal of encouraging reading nationwide.”The expert also added,“O2O book delivery services are successful in China since the country has strong delivery and e-commerce (电子商务)industries
The Chengdu Library is not the only library providing books-to-go services. “Flying book home” is a similar program run by the Zhuzhou Library in Hunan Province. In Beyjing, a similar service is also provided by the Chaoyang District Library.
To date, there have been more than 3,300 public libraries and more than 100,000 physical book shops across the country. Chinese people’s interest in reading has been growing. The comprehensive reading rate (综合阅读率) in 2012 was 76.3%, but grew to 81.8% in 2022. “Reading has become an important part of promoting (促进) public education and increasing people’s confidence in Chinese culture and tradition.” said Xu.
31. Why does the author mention order ng a sandwich in Paragraph 1
A. To tell people how to order books.
B. To point out how special ordering food is.
C. To show the convenience of the books-to-go services.
D. To expla n the reason for the increase in book orders.
32. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Users. B. Books. C. Libraries. D. Programs.
33. According to Xu, what makes O2O book delivery services successful in China
① The convenient delivery service.
② Th e powerful e-commerce industry.
③ The goal of encouraging reading nationwide.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③
34. Whose library runs the “Flying books home” program
A. Beijing’s. B. Chengdu’s. C. Shanghai’s. D. Zhuzhou’s.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Travel.
D
① As students, there are so many things that influence us, To make us study better, here are several good study ways that may work.
② First, find a quiet environment in your home or school for studying. In that way, you will always connect the place with studying when you are there, which makes it easier for you to pay attention. Make sure that you will not be interrupted (打扰) there, especially your phone, computer or other electronic products and it can be used for a long time.
③ Sometimes studying in a group leads to a more successful result than study ng alone. You can have discussions about some difficult questions. Your study partners will help you find more studying methods and you can understand some problems better, because people of the similar age always have an easier way of explain ng things to each other.
④ Note-writing can let you understand better and remember what you have read. Taking down notes means you do not have to go through all the reading materials again; instead. you will only have to go through the shorter notes. It is also a lot easier to find information in case you need it.
⑤ Once you achieve the goals that you have set for yourself, make sure that you give yourself a little encouragement. It can be as simple as having a delicious meal in a restaurant you have always wanted or buy ng yourself a pair of shoes. That will keep you going, and you will look forward to achieving your goals more.
⑥ Things above might help you study more effectively(有效地) and improve your grades as well. So give it a try and wait for your changes.
36. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Your phone. B. The computer. C. The place. D. Your study habit.
37. What’s the advantage of studying in a group
A. You can talk about some of your difficulties. B You can share your similar hobbies.
C. You can show others your more successful results. D. You can be more relaxed when ex-plaining things.
38. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Studying in a group. B. Thanking your efforts.
C. Finishing your goals. D. Asking for encouragement.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Studying alone is good for you to come up with good ideas.
B. Your notes make it easier for you to search for information.
C. It’s easier to find a quiet place in your school than in your home.
D. Encouragement from others works better than from yours.
40. What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
四、短文还原 （共5个小题，计5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers could agree with.
In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time, talent, and support to what they care about.
41 People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example, animal lovers may volunteer at an animal center to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career (探索事业) choices. 42
Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. Andrew didn’t spend his last spring break relaxing. Instead, the 19-year-old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself. He travelled to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Guatemala in Central America. 43 And it depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn’t speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasn’t a problem, “You communicated with love," according to an article on his university’s website. And what he gave out, he got back, “ 44 ” Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he’d be back soon — because he saw love and hope.
US writer Sherry Anderson once wrote, “ 45 ” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do — their work is “priceless”.
A. It is in one of the poorest parts of the country. B. You could see love when you looked in their eyes. C. Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid. D. It’s a chance for poor children to get better care and support. E. For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering. F. Life will be difficult but I have the confidence to live a colorful and full life G. Volunteers don’t get paid, not because they’re worthless, but because they’re priceless.
第 Ⅱ卷 （非选择题共35分）
五、词汇应用 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Bullying (欺凌) is doing things to hurt other people. It is a serious problem at school.
Miah, a 22-year-old girl, still (46) __________ (remember) how she was bullied in junior high school. “They kicked me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. What’s more, I (47) __________ (make) to eat rubbish. I (48) ________ (never forget) those moments.”
Miah is not the only case. I saw another bullying situation when I was a student. Some students bullied a handicapped (智力低下的)girl every day—hitting, pushing and kicking her. They just enjoyed (49) __________ (do) it. The girl didn’t realize that people (50) __________ (hurt)her, she couldn’t even tell the teacher. The situation lasted for a long time.
Bullying at school is getting even (51) __________ (bad), so many people are trying to start anti-bulling (反欺 凌) program. Students in many schools have already taken actions. They (52) __________ (create) anti-bullying clubs. Many students have joined the clubs. They work with teachers to show students how (53) __________ (stop) bullying. Some other programs have joined the clubs. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programs have proved to be (54) __________ (succeed), too.
In Wales, two girls came up with an idea to stop bullying on the school bus. They created a bus pass (乘车证) and made four rules for students: no bullying, no swearing (骂脏话), no smoking and no shouting. Whenever a student broke a rule, he would get a mark on his pass. When a student had four marks, he (55) __________ (not allow) to take the bus anymore. The bus pass idea worked. It stopped bullying on the bus.
六、阅读表达 （共5 小题，计 5 分）
Why do many Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the first month of the lunar year
This is because people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. Traditionally, it is said that doing so will cause her or his mother’s brothers to die. Although it’s not true, some people still believe it. So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on.
Dragon Head-Raising Day — the second day of the second lunar month. It was a tradition to line up outside of barbers’ this day. Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Mar. Il in 2024. It is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall would increase. So that day is the start of spring and farming.
A well-known phrase (俗语) goes,“On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”Besides cutting hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this day. For example, people eat food about dragons. People call noodles dragon’s beard. Dumplings are dragon’s ears and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (龙鳞).
56. Which word in the passage means“聚集”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. According to the passage, if a man cut his hair during the first lunar month, what will happen
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. When is the Dragon Head-Raising Day in 2024
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Why the Dragon Head-Raising Day is important
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. Are there any other ways to celebrate the Dragon Head-Raising Day besides cutting hair
____________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达 （共1题，计20分）
端正学习态度、培养顽强的意志力、激发学习兴趣、养成良好的学习习惯或找到最适合自己的学习方法等，这些因素都会或多或少影响着一个学生的学习。为引导学生学会学习，九年级以“什么最影响我学习”开展了主题活动，对九年级1000 名学生展开了有关影响学习因素的调查，下图是统计结果。假设你是该校学生请你根据图表信息结合亲身经历，用两段话来谈谈你的认识。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总数；
2.提示词仅供参考；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名校名。
WORD BANK: effective adj. 高效的form a habit of 养成一个习惯 keep focused 保持专注Last week, we did a survey about factors that have an influence on learning among1000 students. Here are the results.
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2023—2024 学年度第二学期教育集团期中质量监测
九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共55分）
第一至四题 （55 分）
（一）答案：
1-5 DABCA 6-10 DACDB 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 CCADD
21—25CDBAB 26-30 ABCBA 26-30 BDBDA 36-40 CABBC
41-45 CFABG
（二）评分说明：
1—20题， 每小题1分； 21—40题， 每小题1.5分； 41—45题， 每小题1分。与答案不符不得分。
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、词汇应用 （10分）
（一）答案：
46. remembers 47. was made 48. will never forget 49. doing 50. were hurting
51 worse 52. have created 53. to stop 54. successful
55. wouldn’t/shouldn’t/couldn’t be allowed
（二）评分说明：
1. 本题共10分， 每小题1分；
2.未用所给词者不得分。与答案不符，但只要形式正确，符合题意也可得分。
六、阅读表达（5分）
（一）答案：
56. It’s “flock”.
57. That may cause her or his mother’s brothers to die.
58. It’s on Mar. 11.
59. Because it is the start of spring and farming.
60. Yes, there are.
（二）评分说明：
1.本题共 5分，每小题1分；
2.虽然与答案表达方式不同，但只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也可酌情给分。
七、书面表达（20分）
Last week, we did a survey about factors that have an influence on learning among1000students. Here are the results. 30% of the students think methods are the most important while28% choose habits. There are 14% of the students who believe interest. 10% of the students choose attitude. Only 10%prefer willpower and 7% like others better.
As far as I’m concerned, there is no denying that nothing is more important than interest. Three years ago, I entered the new school and I couldn’t remember lots of English words. At that moment, I felt upset and didn’t know what I could do. Later, thanks to my teacher, she encouraged me to connect what I should do with something interesting. After hearing her words, I began to put more efforts into listening to English songs and watch sports programs that I prefer in English. Finally, I made much progress and a strong sense of satisfaction rose from the bottom of my heart. From this experience, I have realized that not only does interest improve my study, but also makes me form a good habit of life. Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the first step to knowledge.”

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