2024年高考英语(阅读理解之应用文)模拟真题 (浙江专用)
(2024·浙江杭州·学军中学校考模拟预测)A BAKING DEGREE/DIPLOMA ONLINE
Offered by Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts.
General introduction
Our programs combine flexible online classes (24/7 access to hundreds of technique videos) with a hands-on baking externship (校外实习) experience that lets you apply what you learn from our experienced instructors in a real-world setting. Also, you can attend an in-person graduation at Escoffier in Boulder.
How culinary school online works
Our proven approach blends online content with one-on-one interaction from experienced chef instructors to help ensure your learning, in addition to a hands-on industry externship at the end of your program.
Who our students are
Escoffier Online students come from many walks of life. Some are new to the business. Some are professionals who want to level up. All are ready to learn.
The process
LEARN
Complete readings, watch lectures and demonstrations, carry out research and take knowledge-check quizzes.
DISCUSS
Talk through what you’ve learned with classmates and instructors on private class message boards. You can also join live lessons broadcast online each week.
EXPERIENCE
Roll up your sleeves and get to work in your kitchen. Execute your practical assignments, documenting the process along the way through a production sheet and photos when instructed to.
1.What can we learn from the passage
A.Escoffier experts can come to your home for instruction.
B.Reading is not required for the learning steps.
C.You can discuss with instructors in person.
D.Photos are not a must during the practical process.
2.Which of the following can best describe the course
A.Popular and limited. B.Affordable and achievable.
C.Flexible and practical. D.Conservative and productive.
3.Where is the passage probably taken from
A.A brochure. B.A report. C.A paper. D.A journal.
(2024·浙江·统考高考真题)Tom Sawyer Play Is an Adventure
A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival.
“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That’s the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children’s Theatre of Cincinnati’s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre.
This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie McMath of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn.
Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.
McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.
Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.
4.Who wrote the music for “Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure”
A.David Kisor. B.Joe McDonough.
C.Nathan Turner. D.Robbie McMath.
5.What can we learn about the two actors
A.They study in the same school. B.They worked together in ”Ragtime“.
C.They are experienced on stage. D.They became friends ten years ago.
6.What does Children’s Theatre provide for teachers
A.Research funding. B.Training opportunities.
C.Technical support. D.Educational resources.
(2024·浙江·高三校联考阶段练习)Study Areas in Iowa State University’s Library
Quiet Area
The Periodical Room on Floor 2 is a Quiet Zone, requiring an absolute minimum of noise and distraction. Users are completely banned from conversations (including mobile phones), and no group work is allowed.
Group Study Rooms
Group study rooms must be reserved online using a valid University account and a University Card on a first-come-first-served basis.
Thirteen rooms are available for groups wanting to work together in the Library.
Reservations can be made up to 30 days in advance.
Groups have 15 minutes after the start of their reservation to arrive. If a group has not claimed their study space by that time, their reservation will be cancelled.
Research Study Rooms
Research study rooms are assigned to individual users for research and other scholarly activities that require extensive use of library materials.
Applications can be picked up at the Circulation Desk in the Library or request one via email at libstudy @iastate. edu.
There is usually a waiting list for these rooms. Applications should be made in advance if possible. Generally, these rooms are shared spaces because of the high level of demand.
Essential equipment is provided for each study, and additional equipment may not be added without authorization. The Library is not responsible for personal property (laptops, textbooks, notebooks, etc) left in these rooms. All Library rules and regulations apply to these rooms. Food and fruit are forbidden, though drinks in covered, spill-proof containers are permitted.
At the end of the assigned period, the key issued for each study room must be returned promptly to Circulation staff or the user will be billed.
7.What may be suggested doing in the Periodical Room
A.Reading in small groups. B.Having a discussion in a low voice.
C.Putting one’s stuff in order. D.Setting one’s phone on silent mode.
8.What condition should be met to book a group study room
A.Possessing an active student card.
B.Leaving phones out of the room.
C.Groups consisting of over 15 members.
D.Filling in an application form 30 days earlier.
9.What is prohibited in a Research Study Room
A.Personal computers. B.Bottled water. C.Sandwiches. D.Study materials.
(2024·浙江嘉兴·海宁市高级中学校考模拟预测)Reading a good book at the end of the day can be relaxing. But if you don’t have the right app, the reading experience is not as good as it could have been. The following reading apps can offer you different options.
Media365
Media365 is a free reading app for Android that lets you read all of the books in its library. Authors can self-publish on the Media365 platform, but there are also a large number of popular published books available, like the Harry Potter book series.
Hoopla Digital
Check out the Hoopla Digital app, another excellent app making use of your kid’s library card. It’s great for all ages, giving kids the ability to borrow free digital eBooks, audiobooks, plus music and other media available in your local public library. No wonder it’s one of the top 15 book apps in the App Store.
Literal: An Addictive Reader
What makes Literal: An Addictive Reader such a cool reading app for tweens and teens is that it takes both classic titles along with newer books and turns the format into something Gen Z knows well: Group Chats. Kids can read books together with their friends through a book group, which is easy to use through the Literal app.
ComiXology
ComiXology is one of the oldest and most popular services for reading comic books digitally. The ComiXology online store, now owned by Amazon, offers thousands of new and classic comic books from major publishers like Marvel, DC Comics, and Image Comics.
10.What is special about Media365
A.It features classic books.
B.It is only available on iPhones.
C.It is a free reading app for all ages.
D.It allows writers to self-publish their works.
11.Which app best suits people who wish to read books through group chats
A.Media365. B.Hoopla Digital.
C.Literal: An Addictive Reader. D.ComiXology.
12.Which column is the text most likely from
A.Science Study. B.Culture Focus.
C.Learning Kit. D.Book Review.
(2023·浙江杭州·浙江省杭州第二中学校考模拟预测)Jindalee State School
Activity Consent (同意) Form- Years 1, 2 and 3 Swimming
Dear Parents/Carers,
From January 19th to February 25th, students in Years 1, 2 and 3 will be participating in a “Learn to Swim” program as part of their learning in Health and Physical Education. Students will be grouped according to their ability. All students are expected to attend all lessons unless they are injured or ill. Students will take six lessons.
Place: Jindalee Pool
Activity details:
January 20th, 27th; February 3rd, 10th, 17th, 24th
Class Departure Time Lesson Time Return Time
1C 11: 15 am 11:30 am-12:00 pm 12:15 pm
1K 11:45 am 12:00 pm-12:30 pm 12:45 pm
January 21st, 28th; February 4th, 11th, 18th, 25th
Class Departure Time Lesson Time Return Time
2D 11:30 am 11:45 am-12: 15 pm 12:30 pm
2V 12:00 pm 12:15 pm-12:45 pm 1:00 pm
3 9:00 am 9:15 am-9:45 10:00
K am am
3O 10:30 am 10:45 am-11: 15 am 11:30 am
Risk management strategies:
A registered teacher will attend all lessons.
Students will be in small groups with professional swimming instructors from Jindalee Pool.
Swimming instructors have first aid qualifications,
There are staff who have lifeguard qualifications.
Classroom teachers will give any required student medication.
Activity cost: $66 each
If swimming cost presents a problem for any family, please contact the Business Manager on 3725 5710 to discuss other possible arrangements.
If you wish your child to participate in, please complete this consent form and return it by January 12th. For further information, please contact us. on 3725 5777 or send an email to info@jindaleess.eq.edu. au.
13.What can we learn about the program
A.The program is optional for Year 3 students.
B.Every student will take 6 thirty-minute lessons.
C.Students can choose any class they like.
D.Full attendance is required for graduation.
14.How does the school guarantee students’ safety
A.By having doctors on the spot.
B.By training students in first aid.
C.By providing one-on-one instruction.
D.By employing qualified professionals.
15.What should the parents do if they couldn’t afford the lessons
A.Call 3725 5710 for alternatives.
B.Email the Business Manager.
C.Send the consent form back on time.
D.Contact Jindalee State School directly.
(2024·浙江台州·高三校联考阶段练习)The time invested in kids learning how to cook is time well spent! From mixing and baking cookies to making and cooking fresh pasta, kids will be led by a professional chef throughout the entire class. With safety at the forefront, your chef will turn the kitchen into the classroom as kids learn valuable life skills, such as critical thinking, creativity and cooperation.
Classic Pasta for Kids $119 PER PERSON
In this interactive cooking class designed for kids, Chef Jordan will teach fundamental kitchen skills, including the art of pasta making, while creating a classic spaghetti dinner. This class is recommended for ages 5-15.
Kids’ Pasta-Making 101 $99 PER PERSON
Explore the art of pasta-making in this hands-on cooking class for kids. Chef ShaSha will guide you by using fresh ingredients and authentic techniques to make a handful of kids’ favorite dishes. This class is recommended for ages 8-18.
Sushi Making for Kids $85 PER PERSON
In this hands-on cooking class intended for kids, Chef Christmas will guide you in making non-traditional sushi. The rolls you make will have the authentic taste and texture of traditional sushi, but with a unique shape! This class is recommended for ages 5-15.
Kids’ Baking Party $75 PER PERSON
In this hands-on baking class with Chef Adolf, your kids will be on their way to feeling like the finest of chefs. Chef Adolf will show them how to mix, beat and fold ingredients into eats that everyone will love at a kid’s birthday party. This class is recommended for ages 8-15.
16.Which class is suitable for a 17-year-old kid
A.Classic Pasta for Kids. B.Kids’ Baking Party.
C.Sushi Making for Kids. D.Kids’ Pasta-Making 101.
17.What is special about Sushi Making for Kids
A.Sushi made in this class has different shapes from traditional sushi.
B.Students can create personalized tastes from traditional sushi.
C.The class is offered for free if you sign for it with a friend.
D.The chef who teaches this class is just a kid of 15.
18.What is the purpose of this passage
A.To educate kids to learn some basic cooking skills.
B.To inspire cooks to develop innovative cuisines for kids.
C.To advertise some fun cooking classes tailored for kids.
D.To inform readers of the arrangements of cooking classes.
(2024·浙江绍兴·高三统考阶段练习)Community partners need you!
●Swissvale Farmers Market
We’re looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting (optional), engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!
Time: September 10, 8:30 am—1:15pm
●Food Pantry Distribution
The CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution each week. This involves sorting food, stocking shelves, preparing the outdoor market and assisting families. Customer service skills are important as volunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different socio-economic and cultural backgrounds is helpful.
Time: September 1—December 22, Wednesdays Thursdays: 1:30pm—6:00pm
●Garbage Olympics
Join us for the Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets!
This year, we are competing against each other as well as the entire city! Teams A.B and C will race to see who can get the most garbage collected!
We’ll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules to everyone before the event starts.
Time: September 17, 8:00 am—11:00 am.
●Tutoring assistant
The Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh is actively seeking tutoring assistants for the 2023-2024 school year. As a tutoring assistant, you will offer a positive attitude and coaching to help children to stay on track during the in-person tutoring session. Additionally, you will help provide academic assistance in the form of reading, writing, grammar, pronunciation and math to school-aged children. Volunteers should be able to commit to eight weeks in the fall and may sign on for an additional eight weeks in the spring.
Time: September 28—November 16, Wednesday from 4:30 pm—6:30 pm
19.You need to be ________ if you decide to engage in community events listed above.
A.knowledgeable B.helpful C.professional D.well-built
20.As an environmentalist, which one are you most likely to choose
A.Tutoring assistant B.Garbage Olympics
C.Swissvale Farmers Market D.Food Pantry Distribution
21.What do tutoring assistants need to do
A.Help children with their studies. B.Work on weekends for 16 weeks.
C.Join children in physical exercise. D.Seek academic help for children.
(2024·浙江·高三校联考阶段练习)WHEN CHOCOLATE BECOMES A WORK OF ART!
Chocolate is delicious, we all know that. But it isn’t just for eating, as these chocolate works of art clearly show.
Chocolate Mailbox
In 2011, chocolate company Godiva made a chocolate mailbox with white truffle hearts to celebrate Valentine’s Day. The mailbox was on display at its shop on Fifth Avenue in New York City. Customers could post their love letters there, and the company would stamp and mail them for free during the three weeks leading up to Valentine’s Day.
Chocolate Couch
In 2009, chocolate company Galaxy used 250 kg of their own chocolate to make a chocolate couch. The couch was a part of their “Irresistible Reads” campaign, which was designed to promote reading. It was put on display in Victoria Embankment Gardens in London. Photos were taken of British TV actress Emilia Fox sitting on the couch reading a book.
Chocolate Hotel Suite
In 2011, French chocolatier Patrick Roger worked with fashion icon Karl Lagerfeld. The room, at the La Reserve hotel in Paris, had a chocolate carpet, chocolate bed and chocolate nightstand full of chocolate books. Sitting on the bed was a chocolate man eating a Magnum ice cream.
Chocolate Tree
In 2012, Patrick Roger made a five-metre tree from five tons of chocolate. The sculpture, which was at Roger’s shop in Paris, even had chocolate monkeys hanging from chocolate branches. Roger wanted to raise awareness of the problems facing African wildlife.
22.How much chocolate was needed to make a Chocolate Couch according to the passage
A.600 kg. B.250 kg. C.5 tons. D.12 meters.
23.Which of the following appeals to wildlife protectors most
A.Chocolate Wall. B.Chocolate Hotel Suite.
C.Chocolate Tree. D.Chocolate Mailbox.
24.In which column of a newspaper can the passage be found
A.Sports. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Fashion.
(2024·浙江·高三浙江省杭州第二中学校联考阶段练习)The Seychelles — that remote island chain off the coast of northern Africa is heaven for scuba divers (水肺潜水). With more than 100 islands, most of which are uninhabited, and a relatively small amount of tourists impacting the oceans and beaches, the Seychelles has some truly best scuba diving.
Fisherman’s Cove Reef
If you’re a beginner diver who loves gentle drop-offs and sea turtles, make sure Fisherman’s Cove Reef is on your scuba diving radar. The site is very popular as there’s rarely a current, it’s very shallow, and has a colorful reef with everything from eagle rays to small leaf fish, which can be very difficult to find against the seagrass and coral.
Ennerdale Wreck
If you love wreck diving, head right for the Ennerdale, a British oil tanker that accidentally sunk in 1970. Because of the medium-to-strong current and depth, it’s for divers with advanced open water cert. They’ll be able to swim around the wreck’s propellers, penetrate the frame, and likely see reef sharks and the occasional bull shark.
Baie Ternay Marine Park
The shallow, protected area of ocean has healthy and varied coral, and a lively reef. Both snorkelers and beginner divers are likely to see sea turtles grazing on the seagrass, coaching reef fish, and small eels poking out of the sandy ocean floor.
Aldabra Atoll
It doesn’t get much more remote than the Aldabra Atoll, a UNESCO site. The coral reef continues underwater, which makes all the island’s dive sites stunning. Advanced divers can do drift dives in a channel with a chance of seeing sharks, while beginners can stay closer to the reefs, checking the various species of marine life in the Indian Ocean off their must-see list. The island is home to nearly 100,000 giant tortoises, as well as several other rare species
25.Why is the Seychelles known as heaven for scuba divers
A.Its close distance to northern Africa. B.The high chance to spot the fish in the region.
C.Its relatively small number of inhabited islands. D.The effect of the oceans and beaches on tourism.
26.What makes Ennerdale Wreck appealing to divers
A.The chance to see a sunken ship under the ocean. B.The numerous sharks and large marine creatures.
C.Its remote location away from the main islands. D.Its attraction to both snorkelers and divers.
27.Which place is suitable for both beginners and advanced divers
A.Aldabra Atoll. B.Ennerdale Wreck.
C.Fisherman’s Cove Reef. D.Baie Ternay Marine Park.
(2024·浙江·高三校联考阶段练习)Our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition is back!
Our 100-word-story competition is your chance to show the world your storytelling talents!
Your stories should be original, unpublished and exactly 100 words — not a single word shorter or longer! Entries are now open and the submission deadline is January 5, 2024. Multiple entries are allowed per person. We are unfortunately only able to consider UK-based entries.
Rules
Please ensure that submissions are original, not previously published and exactly 100 words long (not including title). Don’t forget to include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form. We may use entries in all print and electronic media.
There are three categories — one for adults and two categories for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12.
Submission
Please submit your stories by 5pm on January 5, 2024 either online or by post addressed to:
Reader’s Digest
100 Word Story Competition
Warners Group Publications
West Street
Bourne
PE109PH
Prizes
The editorial team will pick a short list of entries, and the three best stories in each category will be posted online at readersdigest. co. uk on February1, 2024. You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes will win the top prize and receive £1,000. Voting will close on February 29, 2024 and the winning entries
will be posted online on April 16, and published in our May 2024 issue.
PS: Reader’s Digest is a member of the Independent Press Standards Organisation (which regulates the UK’s magazine and newspaper industry). We abide by the Editors’ Code of Practice and are committed to upholding the highest standards of journalism.
28.Who is likely to qualify for the competition
A.An Indian primary student. B.A well-known Chinese writer.
C.A British writing lover. D.An American chief editor.
29.When will the readers appreciate the best winning works in Reader’s Digest magazine
A.January, 2024. B.June, 2024.
C.February, 2024. D.December, 2023.
30.What can we learn about the competition
A.You have to submit your work before February 1, 2024.
B.Only one story of yours is allowed to be in the competition.
C.Buying one copy of Reader’s Digest is a must to be in the competition.
D.Both preschool children and in-school students can participate in the contest.
参考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一门在线烘焙课程的情况,包括课程安排和上课人员情况等。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“Our proven approach blends online content with one-on-one interaction from experienced chef instructors to help ensure your learning, in addition to a hands-on industry externship at the end of your program.(我们经过验证的方法将在线内容与经验丰富的厨师教师的一对一互动相结合,以帮助确保您的学习,此外,在您的课程结束时,您还可以亲身体验行业实习)”可知,你可以亲自和老师讨论。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据第一段“Our programs combine flexible online classes (24/7 access to hundreds of technique videos) with a hands-on baking externship (校外实习) experience that lets you apply what you learn from our experienced instructors in a real-world setting.(我们的课程结合了灵活的在线课程(24/7全天候访问数百个技术视频)和动手烘焙实习经验,让您将从我们经验丰富的讲师那里学到的知识应用到实际环境中)”以及最后一段“Execute your practical assignments, documenting the process along the way through a production sheet and photos when instructed to.(执行你的实际任务,在指示时通过生产表和照片记录过程)”可推知,这门课程灵活且实际。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据标题“A BAKING DEGREE/DIPLOMA ONLINE (在线烘焙学位/文凭)”结合文章主要介绍了一门在线烘焙课程的情况,包括课程安排和上课人员情况等。可推知,这篇文章可能选自一本课程宣传手册。故选A。
4.A 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍由马克·吐温的作品所改编的音乐剧《汤姆·索亚:河上历险记》。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor.(本剧由乔·麦克多诺改编,大卫·基索作曲。)”可知,本剧是由大卫·基索作曲的。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh
from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.(Tumer是一名创意与表演艺术学校的10年级学生,是辛辛那提舞台上的常客。他是儿童剧院的明星演员,曾在《断头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担任主角,也是新泽西制作公司‘Ragtime’的新成员。)”可知,Tumer是辛辛那提舞台上的常客,儿童剧院的明星演员,曾在《断头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担任主角;根据第五段中的“McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sewyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit.(McMath是比奇伍德高中的三年级学生。他是《汤姆·休厄》首演时的演员,也是儿童剧院的常客,演出了五场。)”可知,McMath也是儿童剧院的常客;综合以上信息可知,这两位演员在舞台上经验丰富。故选C项。
6.细节理解题。根据尾段中的“Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.(给老师们的提示:儿童剧院有一份学习指南,展示了如何通过《汤姆·索亚》教授数学和科学。如欲下载课程,请访问儿童剧院官方网站。)”可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了一份学习指南,展示如何通过《汤姆·索亚》教授数学和科学,可通过儿童剧院的网站下载课程;由此可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了教育资源。故选D项。
7.D 8.A 9.C
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Iowa州立大学图书馆的不同分区。
7.推理判断题。根据文章Quiet Area部分内容“The Periodical Room on Floor 2 is a Quiet Zone, requiring an absolute minimum of noise and distraction. Users are completely banned from conversations (including mobile phones), and no group work is allowed.(二楼的期刊室是一个安静的区域,要求绝对的最小噪音和干扰。用户被完全禁止对话(包括手机),也不允许小组工作。)”可知,二楼的期刊室是一个安静的区域,要求绝对的最小噪音和干扰,故可推知其建议将手机调至静音模式,故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据文章Group Study Rooms部分“Group study rooms must be reserved online using a valid University account and a University Card on a first-come-first-served basis.(小组自习室必须使用有效的大学账户和大学卡在线预订,遵循先到先得的原则。)”可知,想要预订小组自习室,需要持有有效的学生卡,故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据文章Research Study Rooms部分“Food and fruit are forbidden, though drinks in
covered, spill-proof containers are permitted.(食物和饮料是被禁止的,但饮料可以放在有盖的防溅容器里。)”可知,三明治是食物,是禁止带进的,故选C。
10.D 11.C 12.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几款为读者提供良好阅读体验的应用程序。
10.细节理解题。由Media365中“Authors can self-publish on the Media365 platform, but there are also a large number of popular published books available, like the Harry Potter book series. (作者可以在Media365平台上自行出版,但也有大量流行的出版书籍,如《哈利·波特》系列)”可知,Media365的特别之处在于它允许作家在该平台上自行出版他们的作品。故选D项。
11.细节理解题。由Literal: An Addictive Reader中“it takes both classic titles along with newer books and turns the format into something Gen Z knows well: Group Chats. Kids can read books together with their friends through a book group, which is easy to use through the Literal app. (它既采用了经典书籍,也采用了新书,并将格式转变为Z世代熟知的东西:群组聊天。孩子们可以通过一个读书小组与朋友一起读书,这个小组很容易通过Literal应用程序使用)”可知,Literal: An Addictive Reader最适合希望通过群聊阅读书籍的人。故选C项。
12.推理判断题。由第一段中“The following reading apps can offer you different options. (以下阅读应用程序可以为您提供不同的选择)”和下文具体介绍可知,文章介绍了几款为读者提供良好阅读体验的应用程序,文章可能选自“学习工具包”。故选C项。
13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Jindalee州立学校游泳课程的相关信息。
13.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Students will take six lessons.”(学生将上六门课。)并根据下文表格中“Lesson Time”的时间安排可知,六门课都是持续半个小时。故选B项。
14.细节理解题。根据“Risk management strategies”中“Students will be in small groups with professional swimming instructors from Jindalee Pool.”(学生将以小组为单位,由Jindalee 泳池的专业游泳教练指导。)及“Swimming instructors have first aid qualifications. There are staff who have lifeguard qualifications.”(游泳教练具有急救资格,工作人员具有救生员资格。)可知,该学校通过雇佣有资格的专业人士来保证学生的安全。故选D项。
15.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If swimming cost presents a problem for any family, please
contact the Business Manager on 3725 5710 to discuss other possible arrangements.”(如果任何家庭对游泳费用有疑难,请致电37255710与业务经理联系,以讨论其他可能的安排。)可知,若是无法承担课程费用,可以致电37255710与业务经理联系讨论其他可能的安排。故选A项。
16.D 17.A 18.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要为孩子们量身打造有趣的烹饪课程做广告。
16.细节理解题。由文章Kids’ Pasta-Making 101部分中“This class is recommended for ages 8-18. (该课程建议8-18岁的人参加。)”可知,Kids’ Pasta-Making 101适合17岁的孩子。故选D。
17.细节理解题。由文章Sushi Making for Kids部分中“The rolls you make will have the authentic taste and texture of traditional sushi, but with a unique shape! (你做的寿司卷将会有正宗的味道和传统寿司的质地,但形状独特!)”可知,这类寿司的形状与传统寿司不同。故选A。
18.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第一段“The time invested in kids learning how to cook is time well spent! From mixing and baking cookies to making and cooking fresh pasta, kids will be led by a professional chef throughout the entire class. With safety at the forefront, your chef will turn the kitchen into the classroom as kids learn valuable life skills, such as critical thinking, creativity and cooperation. (花在孩子学习烹饪上的时间是值得的!从混合和烘焙饼干到制作和烹饪新鲜的意大利面,孩子们将在整个课程中由专业厨师带领。在安全的最前沿,你的厨师将把厨房变成教室,孩子们学习宝贵的生活技能,如批判性思维,创造力和合作。)”可知,本文为孩子们量身打造有趣的烹饪课程做广告。故选C。
19.B 20.B 21.A
【导语】本文是篇广告类应用文。文章宣传了几项利民的社区活动,吸引社区人员报名参加。
19.推理判断题。根据四项活动中分别提到的“We’re looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent”(我们正在寻找学生来帮助我们搭建和拆除我们的帐篷)、“The CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution each week.”(CHS食品储藏室每周都需要志愿者在准备和分发期间提供协助。)、“A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets!”(匹兹
堡社区之间展开了一场大范围的比赛,看谁能从我们心爱的城市街道上拿走最多的垃圾!)和“As a tutoring assistant, you will offer a positive attitude and coaching to help children.... Additionally, you will help...”(作为一名教师助理,你将提供积极的态度和指导来帮助孩子……此外,你会帮助……)可知,如果你决定参加这些社区活动,就需要对社区活动起到帮助、协助作用。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据活动“Garbage Olympics”中描述的“A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets!”(匹兹堡社区之间展开了一场大范围的比赛,看谁能从我们心爱的城市街道上拿走最多的垃圾!)可知,这项活动主要是帮助城市街道清理垃圾,保护城市环境,因此,环保主义者最有可能参加这项活动。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据最后一段“As a tutoring assistant, you will offer a positive attitude and coaching to help children to stay on track during the in-person tutoring session. Additionally, you will help provide academic assistance in the form of reading, writing, grammar, pronunciation and math to school-aged children.”(作为一名教师助理,你将提供积极的态度和指导,以帮助孩子在面对面的辅导过程中保持在正轨上;此外,你还将为学龄儿童提供阅读、写作、语法、发音和数学方面的学术帮助。)可知,教师助理需要帮助孩子们学习,提供学业上的帮助。故选A。
22.B 23.C 24.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个用巧克力制成的艺术品。
22.细节理解题。根据“Chocolate Couch”下面的“In 2009, chocolate company Galaxy used 250 kg of their own chocolate to make a chocolate couch.(2009年,巧克力公司Galaxy用250千克自己的巧克力制作了一张巧克力沙发。)”可知,巧克力沙发需要250千克的巧克力。故选B。
23.推理判断题。根据“Chocolate Tree”下面的“Roger wanted to raise awareness of the problems facing African wildlife.(Roger希望提高人们对非洲野生动物面临的问题的认识。)”可知,Roger制作巧克力树是为了让人们关注非洲野生动物面临的问题,这与动物保护有关,由此可推测,这最有可能吸引野生动物保护者。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据第一段“Chocolate is delicious, we all know that. But it isn’t just for eating, as these chocolate works of art clearly show.(巧克力很美味,我们都知道。但正如这些巧克力艺术品清楚地表明的那样,这不仅仅是为了吃。)”并结合下文可知,本文主要介绍了四个用
巧克力制成的艺术品,这属于文化范畴,因此最有可能在报纸的“文化”栏目找到。故选C。
25.C 26.A 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了塞舌尔群岛几个著名的水肺潜水景点。
25.细节理解题。根据第一段“The Seychelles — that remote island chain off the coast of northern Africa is heaven for scuba divers (水肺潜水). With more than 100 islands, most of which are uninhabited, and a relatively small amount of tourists impacting the oceans and beaches, the Seychelles has some truly best scuba diving. (塞舌尔群岛——远离北非海岸的偏远岛链,是潜水者的天堂。塞舌尔有100多个岛屿,其中大部分无人居住,影响海洋和海滩的游客相对较少,这里有一些真正最好的水肺潜水。)”可知,塞舌尔群岛的100多个岛屿中大部分无人居住,影响海洋和海滩的游客相对较少,使这里成为水肺潜水的理想场所;由此可知,有人居住的岛屿相对较少,使塞舌尔被称为水肺潜水者的天堂。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“Ennerdale Wreck”下文介绍“If you love wreck diving, head right for the Ennerdale, a British oil tanker that accidentally sunk in 1970. Because of the medium-to-strong current and depth, it’s for divers with advanced open water cert. They’ll be able to swim around the wreck’s propellers, penetrate the frame, and likely see reef sharks and the occasional bull shark. (如果你喜欢沉船潜水,那就直奔1970年意外沉没的英国油轮Ennerdale。由于这里有中强的水流和深度,只有拥有高级开放水域证书的潜水员才能进入。他们可以在残骸的螺旋桨周围游泳,穿透框架,可能会看到礁鲨和偶尔的牛鲨。)”可知,在Ennerdale Wreck可以在海底看到1970年意外沉没的英国油轮Ennerdale,在残骸的螺旋桨周围游泳;由此可知,有机会看到海底沉船使Ennerdale Wreck对潜水者很有吸引力。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Aldabra Atoll”下文中的“Advanced divers can do drift dives in a channel with a chance of seeing sharks, while beginners can stay closer to the reefs, checking the various species of marine life in the Indian Ocean off their must-see list. (高级潜水员可以在通道里漂流潜水,有机会看到鲨鱼,而初学者可以呆在靠近珊瑚礁的地方,检查印度洋上必看清单上的各种海洋生物。)”可知,Aldabra Atoll既适合高级潜水员,也适合初学者,高级潜水员可以在通道里漂流潜水,而初学者可以呆在靠近珊瑚礁的地方看各种海洋生物。故选A。
28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了100字故事比赛的具体要求。
28.细节理解题。由文章第三段中“We are unfortunately only able to consider UK-based entries. (不幸的是,我们只能考虑英国的参赛作品)”可知,一个英国写作爱好者可能获得比赛资格。故选C。
29.推理判断题。由文章Prizes部分中“Voting will close on February 29, 2024 and the winning entries will be posted online on April 16, and published in our May 2024 issue. (投票将于2024年2月29日结束,获奖作品将于4月16日在网上公布,并发表在我们2024年5月的那期杂志上)”可知,2024年6月读者才能欣赏到《读者文摘》杂志上最优秀的获奖作品。故选B。
30.细节理解题。由文章Rules部分中“There are three categories — one for adults and two categories for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. (有三个类别,一个是成人,两个是学校:一个是12-18岁的儿童,一个是12岁以下的儿童)”可知,学龄前儿童和在校学生都可以参加比赛。故选D。
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