2024年中考英语精准模拟预测题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man want to buy
A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.
2．What time is it now
A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.
3．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.
4．What is Linda’s brother probably like
A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.
5．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．Where does the man want to go
A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.
7．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Where are the two speakers
A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.
9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday
A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．What does the company want
A．A teacher. B．A driver. C．A cleaner.
11．Where is the company
A．It’s behind a school. B．It’s opposite a bank. C．It’s next to a shop.
12．When will Ben go there
A．Tomorrow afternoon. B．Tomorrow morning. C．This afternoon.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What does the woman do
A．A singer. B．A reporter. C．A teacher.
14．When did the woman join the club
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
15．How does the man feel about the advice
A．Stupid. B．Useful. C．Meaningless.
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16．Where did Lauren volunteer in 2020
A．On a farm. B．At a food bank. C．In a garden.
17．Why did Lauren want to plant vegetables
A．To have fun. B．To help her parents. C．To give them away.
18．How many kinds of vegetables did Lauren plant
A．15. B．18. C．20.
19．What’s Lauren’s wish
A．To help feed more people.
B．To own a big house.
C．To start a food factory.
20．What can we learn from Lauren
A．Love nature and enjoy it.
B．Interest is the best teacher.
C．Caring for others brings happiness.
二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21．—Have you read the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster, Jessica
—Yes. It tells us we ________ be too hard-working.
A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t
22．Tang poetry is ________ achievement in the history of Chinese poetry development.
A．the smaller B．the smallest C．the higher D．the highest
23．Reading is a good habit. The ________ you read, the _________ you know.
A．more; most B．most; more C．more; more D．most; most
24．—How do you like your life in Grade 9
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but ________ turns out fine now.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
25．—Hi, Mark. Do you know when the Dragon Boat Festival is
—Of course. It falls ________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
A．on B．at C．of D．in
26．Look at the timetable. The flight to Shanghai ________ at 10 o’clock. That’s to say, he’s leaving in two hours.
A．left B．is leaving C．leaves D．has left
27．Jason was unhappy because he ________ to complete the difficult task in such a short time.
A．is making B．is made C．was making D．was made
28．It’s really important ________ and give love and joy to people around us.
A．sharing B．share C．to share D．shares
29．________ there are so many things around us that go against our will, we can’t give them up because following the dream is important.
A．Though B．If C．Since D．Unless
30．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Beijing
—She asked me ________.
A．who was the guide of the trip
B．when they will visit the Palace Museum
C．how long would they stay at the hotel
D．if she can go to Peking University alone tomorrow
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked 31 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 32 . So he said, “I won’t start right away.” He wanted to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 33 later on.
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a similar job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 34 the work. However, my grandfather waited 35 . He wanted the best quality of the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home. My grandfather began to 36 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 37 my grandfather and said sorry to him.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 38 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very popular in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “no!” and stopped the 39 .
Now, my brother and I keep in mind 40 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be a truthful person.
31．A．as B．by C．like D．with
32．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet
33．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems
34．A．checking out B．giving up C．putting off D．turning down
35．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly
36．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair
37．A．answering B．believing C．comforting D．doubting
38．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value
39．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey
40．A．how B．what C．when D．why
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Land Scape for just 4.30 a month!
Dear readers around the world,
I hope you are enjoying our Land Scape magazine. If you are, and you would like to take out a subscription (订阅), you can do so for only 4.30 a month.
There is so much to celebrate in the British countryside, from seasonal cookery to beautiful gardens. Every issue (期), we bring you people who create wonderful traditional crafts (手艺). We also show you the wonder of Britain’s great natural beauty and its plants and animals.
Subscribing is easy. If you sign up today, you can take advantage of this special offer, and you will never miss an issue. A subscription to Land Scape would also make a perfect gift.
Rachel Hawkins
Editor (主编)
TWO GREAT CHOICES
Print
Pay 4.30 monthly.
12 issues (one year) for 48 when you pay by direct debit (直接扣账).
Digital
Pay 2.30 monthly.
12 issues (one year) for 24 when you pay by direct debit.
Subscribe before September and enjoy:
Never miss an issue
Save money on shop prices
Have a Land Scape magazine 2023 desk calendar.
Read anywhere, anytime on your smartphone with a digital subscription
41．What do we know about Land Scape
A．It only accepts subscriptions before September this year.
B．It is mainly about the American countryside.
C．It is a magazine for UK readers only.
D．It has twelve issues a year.
42．What can readers read about in every issue
A．Traffic. B．City life. C．Traditional food. D．Traditional craftsmen.
43．What is Rachel Hawkins
A．A driver. B．A writer. C．An editor. D．An engineer.
44．How much should you pay if you make a 5-month digital subscription to Land Scape
A． 11.5. B． 21.5. C． 24. D． 48.
45．If you subscribe before September, you can get ________ for free.
A．a smartphone B．a special issue C．a desk calendar D．a shopping gift card
B
East China Normal University in Shanghai is home to at least 13 stray dogs (流浪狗). Every night, members of the university’s animal protection club are happy to walk the dogs. As soon as a dog-walking notice is put up in a WeChat group, the walking task will be taken in a few minutes.
“We make a plan for walking dogs at the beginning of each term, but there are always changes, so we’ll call for help in our WeChat group,”said Xie Yifan, a member of the club. “It seems that this year more students have joined the club, so stray dogs have become ‘rare’ (稀有的).”
The animal protection club was started in 2004. Stray dogs and stray cats were once a problem at the university. The dogs chose to live at the university because of the large green spaces and friendly students there, but they caused safety problems for people. To protect dogs and people at the university, some students then decided to build a kennel (狗舍). There are 13 dogs living in the kennel now.
“Taking care of these stray dogs and cats isn’t very easy,” Xie said. The work of the club members includes cleaning the kennel, bathing the dogs, and taking them to animal hospitals to have a health examination. The cost comes from the club’s activity fund and income (收入) from selling creative products.
Instead of keeping them in the kennel, the club members hope the stray dogs can be adopted (收养). They hope to find forever homes for them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46．How long has the animal protection club been around so far
A．For 20 years. B．For 13 years. C．For 10 years. D．For 5 years.
47．Who are the members of the university’s animal protection club
A．Students. B．Dogs and cats. C．Teachers. D．Net friends.
48．What does Xie Yifan mean by saying “stray dogs have become ‘rare’”
A．There are more stray cats than stray dogs.
B．Many students have adopted stray dogs.
C．Most of the stray dogs have been sent away.
D．More students have offered to walk the stray dogs.
49．What don’t the club members do for the stray dogs
A．Cleaning the kennel. B．Making money for selling them.
C．Bathing the dogs. D．Taking them to animal hospitals to have a health examination.
50．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A．How to walk a dog B．Best friends of humans—dogs
C．Dog-walking—a good way to exercise D．Love for stray dogs
C
People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms (习语). An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers” tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.
Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstanding and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.
Metaphor is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples:
It makes my blood boil when people litter.
The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.
Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we meet idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.
51．In Paragraph l, the writer gives two examples “under the weather” and “in all weathers” to show ________.
A．learning idioms is funny B．idioms may bring headaches
C．unusual meanings of idioms D．different weather conditions
52．What does the underlined word “Metaphor” mean in Chinese
A．拟人 B．比喻 C．排比 D．对偶
53．If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “________”
A．I’m under the weather. B．I’m there in all weathers.
C．You’ve made my blood boil. D．My blood runs cold.
54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Idioms are only used in English.
B．Metaphor is always used in idioms.
C．Idioms can help us look into a new culture.
D．It is difficult to express people’s minds by using idioms.
55．What is the writer’s advice when you meet an expression like “under the weather”
A．We are not supposed to be afraid of it.
B．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.
C．We are expected to ask the foreigners for help.
D．We are expected to ask the teachers for help.
D
Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi found that their city library didn’t have enough Braille books (盲文书籍) for blind people and many of the Braille books were outdated. So, they teamed up to help the blind by fixing the problem. Feng and Meng both studied at No 37 Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi province. They invented a new kind of Braille reader. Their work won first prize in a national competition aiming to nurture creative thinking by encouraging youths to solve social problems. The invention was also granted (授予) a national patent (专利).
When connected to a computer, their Braille reader can turn words into raised dots (凸起的点). Blind people can read by touching the dots, which are magnets (磁铁). This is the first Braille reader that uses magnets.
“We found that today’s Braille readers are very difficult and expensive,” Feng said. “So, we decided to develop a user-friendly product, especially for young blind children from grades 1 to 3. Moreover, it only costs about 2,000 yuan.”
After making their first device, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice and improved it based on the students’ needs, like changing the size of the screen and the amount of space between the dots.
“We hope the invention will be popularized (普及) in the future to help those blind people who can’t afford the Braille reader now,” Meng told Taiyuan News.
56．Why did the two students invent a new kind of Braille reader
A．To get a national patent.
B．To hold a reading competition.
C．To encourage kids to solve social problems.
D．To help the blind get access to more Braille books.
57．What does the underlined word “nurture” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．develop B．decrease C．imagine D．understand
58．Which of the following is TRUE about the new Braille reader
A．It is big and expensive.
B．It is the first to use magnets.
C．It needs to be connected to a phone.
D．It is designed especially for old people.
59．Why did Feng and Meng visit a school for the blind
A．To find out what books they read.
B．To learn about the students’ needs.
C．To show their products to the students.
D．To invite the students to join their team.
60．What can we learn from the passage
A．Feng and Meng solved many social problems together.
B．Feng and Meng have set up their own business as a team.
C．Feng and Meng became very popular at home and abroad.
D．Feng and Meng have high hopes for their Braille reader.
五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Sarah Chang loves playing the violin very much. She says that the violin is one of the 61 (close) music to the human voice. Sarah was three years old when she learned how 62 (play) the violin. Her parents helped her a lot. At the age of five, she 63 (accept) as a student at a famous music school called Juilliard. Her parents were amazed!
Sarah’s father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah 64 (he) and often took her to the concert. Sarah’s mother is 65 music teacher and she helped Sarah learn to read music. She also wrote music 66 her free time.
Sarah’s whole life has been wrapped up in her musical talent. She started to play with 67 (musician) when she was eight years old. So far, she 68 (record) some of her music on CDs. A famous musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the most perfect violinist he had ever heard.
Sarah 69 (usual) travels to play with different people. She says that her whole life is planned. Sometimes, she doesn’t like that. She wishes that she had more free time. However, she also says that 70 she doesn’t touch a violin for a few days, her fingers will miss playing. For her, violin is the most important thing in life.
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Chris is not a traditional explorer—he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (国界). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999, All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical (热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’S work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71．Does Chris work for a large organization
72．When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people
73．How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks
74．What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa
75．What does Chris think of his work
七、书面表达(共20分)
人的成长如同破茧成蝶，会经历许多的蜕变。有相貌的变化，有兴趣的变化，有习惯的变化……面对变化我们要保持积极的心态，微笑以待，这样才能成就更好的自己。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的感受。
内容包括：
1. 从以上提示中选择某个方面，结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你发生的改变；
2. 这次改变带给你的思考。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
There’s no doubt that growth is impossible without changes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
2024年中考英语精准模拟预测题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man want to buy
A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Excuse me, how much is this tie It looks very nice with my suit.
W: It’s $30. Would you like to try on a shirt as well
M: No, thanks. Just the tie, please.
2．What time is it now
A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Are there any tables for dinner
M: Not at the moment. If you come back at 7 o’clock, we can seat you then.
W: Thank you, but I will just wait. I don’t mind standing here for 30 minutes.
3．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Good evening. What can I do for you
W: Hi, I’d like to book a double room with a TV and Internet service.
4．What is Linda’s brother probably like
A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Linda is very quiet, but her brother talks too much.
M: Yes, you are right. But he is friendly, too.
5．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mr. Smith, why don’t we have morning exercises tomorrow
M: It’s reported that there will be a strong wind and it will be much colder in the morning.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．Where does the man want to go
A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.
7．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, I am new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bank near here
W: Yes. There is one on Renmin Road.
M: Where is Renmin Road
W: Go down the street. Turn left at the third crossing. That’s Renmin Road. The bank is between the post office and police station.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Where are the two speakers
A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.
9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday
A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.
【答案】8．C 9．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Smith!
M: Good morning! What can I do for you
W: I have a stomachache. And I’m not feeling well.
M: Hmm. What did you have for supper yesterday
W: I ate two ice creams, a hamburger and some watermelon.
M: That’s it! You ate too much cold things at a time.
W: Is it serious
M: Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day and you’ll be better soon.
W: Thank you, doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．What does the company want
A．A teacher. B．A driver. C．A cleaner.
11．Where is the company
A．It’s behind a school. B．It’s opposite a bank. C．It’s next to a shop.
12．When will Ben go there
A．Tomorrow afternoon. B．Tomorrow morning. C．This afternoon.
【答案】10．B 11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Hello, this is Xinhua Company. What can I do for you
M: Hello, this is Ben. You need a driver, don’t you
W: Right!
M: Oh, I want to have a try. But I don’t know the way to your company.
W: Don’t worry. Where do you live
M: On 369 Park Road.
W: Well, you can go straight along Park Road. Then go across Centre Street. You’ll see a bank on your left. Our company is opposite the bank.
M: Thank you! I’ll go there this afternoon.
W: OK! See you!
M: See you.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What does the woman do
A．A singer. B．A reporter. C．A teacher.
14．When did the woman join the club
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
15．How does the man feel about the advice
A．Stupid. B．Useful. C．Meaningless.
【答案】13．C 14．C 15．B
【原文】M: Hi! Could I ask you some questions
W: Yes, of course.
M: What do you do
W: I’m a teacher.
M: What do you think of the environment
W: Well, it’s getting better than before. And we can do more to improve it.
M: Then do you have any advice
W: In my opinion, we should plant more trees. I joined a saving-environment club last year. Every time we meet, we plant trees.
M: The idea is very useful. Trees can make air clean.
W: Yes. Since we all live on the earth, we should try our best to protect it.
What does the woman do
When did the woman join the club
How does the man feel about the advice
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16．Where did Lauren volunteer in 2020
A．On a farm. B．At a food bank. C．In a garden.
17．Why did Lauren want to plant vegetables
A．To have fun. B．To help her parents. C．To give them away.
18．How many kinds of vegetables did Lauren plant
A．15. B．18. C．20.
19．What’s Lauren’s wish
A．To help feed more people.
B．To own a big house.
C．To start a food factory.
20．What can we learn from Lauren
A．Love nature and enjoy it.
B．Interest is the best teacher.
C．Caring for others brings happiness.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】
Lauren is a 17-year-old girl from Lowa, the U. S. A. Her parents plant vegetables, fruit and corn on their farm every year, so she learned about farming from a young age.
In 2020, Lauren volunteered at a food bank. She found that very few people provided them with fresh vegetables. “Can I start a garden on part of our farm ” she asked her parents. “I want to give away vegetables to people in need.” Her parents agreed.
Lauren decided to plant 15 different vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land. These vegetables included carrots, tomatoes, green beans and more. It took a lot of hard work to grow them. During the hot summer, she had to water her vegetables by hand for two hours a day.
· In 2022, Lauren collected her first vegetables. They weighed about 18 kilograms. So far, she has given away more than 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. She plans to build a garden of 8,000 square meters in 2025. “I wish to help feed more people,” said the girl. “Helping others makes me feel the happiest!”
二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21．—Have you read the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster, Jessica
—Yes. It tells us we ________ be too hard-working.
A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Jessica，你读过中国的成语故事“闻鸡起舞”吗？——是的。它告诉我们再怎么努力也不为过。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；must必须；can’t不能；can能。根据“I...be too hard-working.”可知，此处表示“无论怎样努力都不为过”；can’t...too“……怎样都不为过”，固定搭配。故选C。
22．Tang poetry is ________ achievement in the history of Chinese poetry development.
A．the smaller B．the smallest C．the higher D．the highest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：唐诗是中国诗歌发展史上的最高成就。
考查形容词的最高级及形容词词义辨析。the smaller较小的；the smallest最小的；the higher较高的；the highest最高的。空格处应填一个形容词作表语，根据“in the history of Chinese poetry development”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，结合空后“achievement”可知，此处是指最高的成就。故选D。
23．Reading is a good habit. The ________ you read, the _________ you know.
A．more; most B．most; more C．more; more D．most; most
【答案】C
【详解】句意：阅读是一种好习惯。你读得越多，知道得越多。
考查比较级。more更多；most最多。the+比较级…the+比较级表示“越……越……”，故两空都需要填比较级，表示“读得越多，知道得越多”，故选C。
24．—How do you like your life in Grade 9
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but ________ turns out fine now.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得九年级的生活怎么样？——起初似乎有点困难，但现在一切都好了。
考查代词辨析。something某件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything每件事。根据“It seemed a little difficult at first, but”可知but表转折，也就是起初事情有点难，现在每件事都变好了。故选D。
25．—Hi, Mark. Do you know when the Dragon Boat Festival is
—Of course. It falls ________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
A．on B．at C．of D．in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——嗨，马克。你知道端午节是什么时候吗？——当然知道。每年的农历五月初五。
考查介词辨析。on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等；at表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；of属于…的；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。此处具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。
26．Look at the timetable. The flight to Shanghai ________ at 10 o’clock. That’s to say, he’s leaving in two hours.
A．left B．is leaving C．leaves D．has left
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看时刻表。飞往上海的飞机10点钟起飞。那就是说，他两小时后离开。
考查动词时态。表示按规定或是时间表的安排将要发生某事时，常用一般现在时表示将来。飞机按时刻表起飞，应为一般现在时。故选C。
27．Jason was unhappy because he ________ to complete the difficult task in such a short time.
A．is making B．is made C．was making D．was made
【答案】D
【详解】句意：杰森很不高兴，因为他被要求在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“he ... to complete the difficult task in such a short time.”可知，此处是sb be made to do sth“某人被迫做某事”，结合“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是he，be用was。故选D。
28．It’s really important ________ and give love and joy to people around us.
A．sharing B．share C．to share D．shares
【答案】C
【详解】句意：向我们周围的人分享和给予爱和快乐真的很重要。
考查非谓语动词。It’s important to do sth.“做某事是重要的”，是固定句型，此处用动词不定式作主语。故选C。
29．________ there are so many things around us that go against our will, we can’t give them up because following the dream is important.
A．Though B．If C．Since D．Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然我们周围有很多事情违背我们的意愿，但我们不能放弃，因为追随梦想很重要。
考查从属连词词义辨析。Though尽管；If如果；Since自从；Unless除非。分析可知，“there are so many things around us that go against our will”与“we can’t give them up”存在转折关系，所以此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Beijing
—She asked me ________.
A．who was the guide of the trip
B．when they will visit the Palace Museum
C．how long would they stay at the hotel
D．if she can go to Peking University alone tomorrow
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——关于去北京的旅行，蒂娜还问了你什么？——她问我谁是这次旅行的向导。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除C选项；主句时态为一般过去时，主过从必过，排除BD选项。故选A。
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked 31 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 32 . So he said, “I won’t start right away.” He wanted to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 33 later on.
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a similar job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 34 the work. However, my grandfather waited 35 . He wanted the best quality of the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home. My grandfather began to 36 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 37 my grandfather and said sorry to him.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 38 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very popular in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “no!” and stopped the 39 .
Now, my brother and I keep in mind 40 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be a truthful person.
31．A．as B．by C．like D．with
32．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet
33．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems
34．A．checking out B．giving up C．putting off D．turning down
35．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly
36．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair
37．A．answering B．believing C．comforting D．doubting
38．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value
39．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey
40．A．how B．what C．when D．why
【答案】
31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文通过讲述作者祖父和父亲的故事，告诉我们他们的家庭价值观——诚实守信。
31．句意：当他年轻的时候，他是一名家具制造者。
as作为；by借助；like像；with和。work as“当；担任”，固定词组。故选A。
32．句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木头有点湿。
hard艰难的；light轻的；soft软的；wet潮湿的。根据下文“He wanted to let the wood dry for a month.”可知，此处指提供的木头有点湿。故选D。
33．句意：他知道用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。
fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据下文“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.”可知，此处指用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。故选D。
34．句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。
checking out结账；giving up放弃；putting off推迟；turning down拒绝。根据上文“So he said, ‘I won’t start right away.’”可知，此处指拖延工作。故选C。
35．句意：然而，我的祖父耐心地等待着。
excitedly兴奋地；patiently耐心地；sadly悲伤地；worriedly担心地。根据下文“He wanted the best quality of the furniture he was making.”可知，此处指耐心地等待着。故选B。
36．句意：当木材完全干了时，我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。
clean清理；make制作；move移动；repair修理。根据上文“One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture.”可知，此处指制作家具。故选B。
37．句意：邻居后来后悔怀疑了我的祖父，并向他道歉。
answering回答；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据上文“As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”可知，此处指怀疑。故选D。
38．句意：受我祖父的影响，我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。
joy开心；plan计划；shape形状；value价值观。根据下文“Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be a truthful person.”可知，此处指价值观。故选D。
39．句意：有一次，一个商人想把一些便宜但气味难闻的海鲜卖给我父亲，他说：“不！”然后停止了生意。
business生意；competition竞争；interview面试；survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said ‘no!’ and stopped the…”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指生意。故选A。
40．句意：现在，我哥哥和我牢记着祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。
how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，空处在从句中充当宾语，what符合。故选B。
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Land Scape for just 4.30 a month!
Dear readers around the world,
I hope you are enjoying our Land Scape magazine. If you are, and you would like to take out a subscription (订阅), you can do so for only 4.30 a month.
There is so much to celebrate in the British countryside, from seasonal cookery to beautiful gardens. Every issue (期), we bring you people who create wonderful traditional crafts (手艺). We also show you the wonder of Britain’s great natural beauty and its plants and animals.
Subscribing is easy. If you sign up today, you can take advantage of this special offer, and you will never miss an issue. A subscription to Land Scape would also make a perfect gift.
Rachel Hawkins
Editor (主编)
TWO GREAT CHOICES
Print
Pay 4.30 monthly.
12 issues (one year) for 48 when you pay by direct debit (直接扣账).
Digital
Pay 2.30 monthly.
12 issues (one year) for 24 when you pay by direct debit.
Subscribe before September and enjoy:
Never miss an issue
Save money on shop prices
Have a Land Scape magazine 2023 desk calendar.
Read anywhere, anytime on your smartphone with a digital subscription
41．What do we know about Land Scape
A．It only accepts subscriptions before September this year.
B．It is mainly about the American countryside.
C．It is a magazine for UK readers only.
D．It has twelve issues a year.
42．What can readers read about in every issue
A．Traffic. B．City life. C．Traditional food. D．Traditional craftsmen.
43．What is Rachel Hawkins
A．A driver. B．A writer. C．An editor. D．An engineer.
44．How much should you pay if you make a 5-month digital subscription to Land Scape
A． 11.5. B． 21.5. C． 24. D． 48.
45．If you subscribe before September, you can get ________ for free.
A．a smartphone B．a special issue C．a desk calendar D．a shopping gift card
【答案】41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文Land Scape杂志的订阅广告。
41．细节理解题。根据“12 issues (one year)”可知，一年有12期，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“Every issue (期), we bring you people who create wonderful traditional crafts (手艺). We also show you the wonder of Britain’s great natural beauty and its plants and animals.”可知，每期，我们为您带来创造精彩传统工艺的人。我们还将向您展示英国的自然美景和动植物奇观。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Rachel Hawkins Editor (主编)”可知，Rachel Hawkins是一位主编。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Digital Pay 2.30 monthly.”可知，数字版一个月是2.3英镑，5个月是11.5英镑，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Subscribe before September and enjoy: Have a Land Scape magazine 2023 desk calendar.”可知，如果你在九月之前订阅，你可以免费获得一个台历。故选C。
B
East China Normal University in Shanghai is home to at least 13 stray dogs (流浪狗). Every night, members of the university’s animal protection club are happy to walk the dogs. As soon as a dog-walking notice is put up in a WeChat group, the walking task will be taken in a few minutes.
“We make a plan for walking dogs at the beginning of each term, but there are always changes, so we’ll call for help in our WeChat group,”said Xie Yifan, a member of the club. “It seems that this year more students have joined the club, so stray dogs have become ‘rare’ (稀有的).”
The animal protection club was started in 2004. Stray dogs and stray cats were once a problem at the university. The dogs chose to live at the university because of the large green spaces and friendly students there, but they caused safety problems for people. To protect dogs and people at the university, some students then decided to build a kennel (狗舍). There are 13 dogs living in the kennel now.
“Taking care of these stray dogs and cats isn’t very easy,” Xie said. The work of the club members includes cleaning the kennel, bathing the dogs, and taking them to animal hospitals to have a health examination. The cost comes from the club’s activity fund and income (收入) from selling creative products.
Instead of keeping them in the kennel, the club members hope the stray dogs can be adopted (收养). They hope to find forever homes for them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46．How long has the animal protection club been around so far
A．For 20 years. B．For 13 years. C．For 10 years. D．For 5 years.
47．Who are the members of the university’s animal protection club
A．Students. B．Dogs and cats. C．Teachers. D．Net friends.
48．What does Xie Yifan mean by saying “stray dogs have become ‘rare’”
A．There are more stray cats than stray dogs.
B．Many students have adopted stray dogs.
C．Most of the stray dogs have been sent away.
D．More students have offered to walk the stray dogs.
49．What don’t the club members do for the stray dogs
A．Cleaning the kennel. B．Making money for selling them.
C．Bathing the dogs. D．Taking them to animal hospitals to have a health examination.
50．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A．How to walk a dog B．Best friends of humans—dogs
C．Dog-walking—a good way to exercise D．Love for stray dogs
【答案】46．A 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了伤害华东师范大学的志愿者照顾流浪狗，并期待为它们找到领养家庭。
46．推理判断题，根据“The animal protection club was started in 2004.”可知，俱乐部至今有20年了，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“It seems that this year more students have joined the club”可知，俱乐部的成员是学生，故选A。
48．词句猜测题。根据“It seems that this year more students have joined the club, so stray dogs have become ‘rare’ (稀有的).”可推知，帮忙遛狗的人数多于流浪狗的数量，所以显得流浪狗“稀有”，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“The work of the club members includes cleaning the kennel, bathing the dogs, and taking them to animal hospitals to have a health examination.”可知，俱乐部成员的工作包括清洁狗窝、给狗洗澡以及带它们去动物医院进行健康检查。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。根据“East China Normal University in Shanghai is home to at least 13 stray dogs (流浪狗).”及全文可知，本文讲述了伤害华东师范大学的志愿者照顾流浪狗，并期待为它们找到领养家庭。故文章以D选项“对流浪狗的爱”为标题最适合，故选D。
C
People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms (习语). An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers” tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.
Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstanding and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.
Metaphor is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples:
It makes my blood boil when people litter.
The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.
Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we meet idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.
51．In Paragraph l, the writer gives two examples “under the weather” and “in all weathers” to show ________.
A．learning idioms is funny B．idioms may bring headaches
C．unusual meanings of idioms D．different weather conditions
52．What does the underlined word “Metaphor” mean in Chinese
A．拟人 B．比喻 C．排比 D．对偶
53．If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “________”
A．I’m under the weather. B．I’m there in all weathers.
C．You’ve made my blood boil. D．My blood runs cold.
54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Idioms are only used in English.
B．Metaphor is always used in idioms.
C．Idioms can help us look into a new culture.
D．It is difficult to express people’s minds by using idioms.
55．What is the writer’s advice when you meet an expression like “under the weather”
A．We are not supposed to be afraid of it.
B．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.
C．We are expected to ask the foreigners for help.
D．We are expected to ask the teachers for help.
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了外语学习中可能会遇到的习语。
51．推理判断题。根据“It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example...Another example...”可知，作者在第一段中给出这两个和天气有关的习语是为了说明习语的特殊含义。故选C。
52．词义猜测题。根据“In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.”可知习语中使用了比喻的修辞手法。“Metaphor”意为“比喻”。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“It makes my blood boil when people litter.”以及“...it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example...”可知，make my blood boil形容人在生气的不愉快情绪，所以当你的弟弟弄坏你的电脑时，你一定会是生气的，可以用“You’ve made my blood boil.”。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.”可知，习语可以帮助我们了解一种新文化。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“When we meet idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.”可知，当你遇到像“under the weather”这样的表达时，作者的建议是查一本好的英语词典。故选B。
D
Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi found that their city library didn’t have enough Braille books (盲文书籍) for blind people and many of the Braille books were outdated. So, they teamed up to help the blind by fixing the problem. Feng and Meng both studied at No 37 Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi province. They invented a new kind of Braille reader. Their work won first prize in a national competition aiming to nurture creative thinking by encouraging youths to solve social problems. The invention was also granted (授予) a national patent (专利).
When connected to a computer, their Braille reader can turn words into raised dots (凸起的点). Blind people can read by touching the dots, which are magnets (磁铁). This is the first Braille reader that uses magnets.
“We found that today’s Braille readers are very difficult and expensive,” Feng said. “So, we decided to develop a user-friendly product, especially for young blind children from grades 1 to 3. Moreover, it only costs about 2,000 yuan.”
After making their first device, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice and improved it based on the students’ needs, like changing the size of the screen and the amount of space between the dots.
“We hope the invention will be popularized (普及) in the future to help those blind people who can’t afford the Braille reader now,” Meng told Taiyuan News.
56．Why did the two students invent a new kind of Braille reader
A．To get a national patent.
B．To hold a reading competition.
C．To encourage kids to solve social problems.
D．To help the blind get access to more Braille books.
57．What does the underlined word “nurture” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．develop B．decrease C．imagine D．understand
58．Which of the following is TRUE about the new Braille reader
A．It is big and expensive.
B．It is the first to use magnets.
C．It needs to be connected to a phone.
D．It is designed especially for old people.
59．Why did Feng and Meng visit a school for the blind
A．To find out what books they read.
B．To learn about the students’ needs.
C．To show their products to the students.
D．To invite the students to join their team.
60．What can we learn from the passage
A．Feng and Meng solved many social problems together.
B．Feng and Meng have set up their own business as a team.
C．Feng and Meng became very popular at home and abroad.
D．Feng and Meng have high hopes for their Braille reader.
【答案】56．D 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两个学生发明了盲人阅读器来帮助盲人阅读的事。
56．细节理解题。根据“Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi found that their city library didn’t have enough Braille books for blind people and many of the Braille books were outdated. So, they teamed up to help the blind by fixing the problem.”可知，发明盲人阅读器的目的是帮助盲人接触到更多的书籍，故选D。
57．词句猜测题。根据“aiming to…creative thinking by encouraging youths to solve social problems”可知，目的是通过鼓励青少年解决社会性问题，来发展创造性思维，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“This is the first Braille reader that uses magnets.”可知，这是盲人阅读器第一次使用磁铁，故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice and improved it based on the students’ needs”可知，参观学校的目的是为了了解学生的需求，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“We hope the invention will be popularized in the future to help those blind people who can’t afford the Braille reader now”可知，冯和孟两个人对盲人阅读器抱有很大的希望，故选D。
五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Sarah Chang loves playing the violin very much. She says that the violin is one of the 61 (close) music to the human voice. Sarah was three years old when she learned how 62 (play) the violin. Her parents helped her a lot. At the age of five, she 63 (accept) as a student at a famous music school called Juilliard. Her parents were amazed!
Sarah’s father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah 64 (he) and often took her to the concert. Sarah’s mother is 65 music teacher and she helped Sarah learn to read music. She also wrote music 66 her free time.
Sarah’s whole life has been wrapped up in her musical talent. She started to play with 67 (musician) when she was eight years old. So far, she 68 (record) some of her music on CDs. A famous musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the most perfect violinist he had ever heard.
Sarah 69 (usual) travels to play with different people. She says that her whole life is planned. Sometimes, she doesn’t like that. She wishes that she had more free time. However, she also says that 70 she doesn’t touch a violin for a few days, her fingers will miss playing. For her, violin is the most important thing in life.
【答案】
61．closest 62．to play 63．was accepted 64．himself 65．a 66．in/during 67．musicians 68．has recorded 69．usually 70．if/when
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah Chang和她热爱的小提琴。
61．句意：她说，小提琴是最接近人声的音乐之一。one of+the+最高级表示“最……之一”，故填closest。
62．句意：萨拉学习如何拉小提琴时只有三岁。how to do“如何做”，故填to play。
63．句意：五岁时，她被一所名为Juilliard的著名音乐学校录取。主语是she与“accept”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was accepted。
64．句意：他亲自教萨拉，还经常带她去听音乐会。根据“He taught Sarah”可知是指他自己教萨拉，himself“他自己”，故填himself。
65．句意：萨拉的母亲是一名音乐教师，她帮助萨拉学习识谱。此处表示泛指，music是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用a。故填a。
66．句意：她还在业余时间创作音乐。in/during one’s free time“在某人空闲时间”，故填in/during。
67．句意：当她八岁的时候，她开始和音乐家们一起演奏。此处需用复数表泛指，故填musicians。
68．句意：到目前为止，她已经用CD录制了一些音乐。结合“So far”可知时态为现在完成时，主语是she，结构用has done。故填has recorded。
69．句意：萨拉经常去旅行，和不同的人一起玩。此空需用副词usually作状语，故填usually。
70．句意：然而，她也表示，如果几天不碰小提琴，她的手指就会怀念演奏。根据“she doesn’t touch a violin for a few days, her fingers will miss playing.”可知是指如果/当几天不碰小提琴，她的手指就会怀念演奏。if“如果”或when“当”都符合，故填if/when。
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Chris is not a traditional explorer—he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (国界). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999, All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical (热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’S work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71．Does Chris work for a large organization
72．When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people
73．How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks
74．What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa
75．What does Chris think of his work
【答案】
Yes, he does.
After a war or a disaster.
Over 27000.
Doctors with experience in tropical.
75．At the end of each task, he made a real difference to people’s live.
【导语】本文介绍了无国界医生组织，以及无国界医生的重要性。
71．根据“Chris is not a traditional explorer—he usually works in an office for a large organization.”可知，克里斯不是一个传统的探险家，他通常在一个大型组织的办公室工作。故填Yes, he does.
72．根据“MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.”可知，无国界医生组织向世界各地派遣训练有素的医生，在战争或灾难后帮助人们。故填After a war or a disaster.
73．根据“At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.”可知，目前，有超过27000名训练有素的医务人员参与无国界医生的项目和任务。故填Over 27000.
74．根据“Doctors with experience in tropical (热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’S work is in Africa.”可知，有热带疾病经验的医生尤其有用，因为无国界医生的大部分工作都在非洲。故填Doctors with experience in tropical.
75．根据“Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.”可知，在每一项任务的最后，他都给人们的生活带来了真正的改变。故填At the end of each task, he made a read a read difference to people’s live.
七、书面表达(共20分)
人的成长如同破茧成蝶，会经历许多的蜕变。有相貌的变化，有兴趣的变化，有习惯的变化……面对变化我们要保持积极的心态，微笑以待，这样才能成就更好的自己。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的感受。
内容包括：
1. 从以上提示中选择某个方面，结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你发生的改变；
2. 这次改变带给你的思考。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
There’s no doubt that growth is impossible without changes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
There’s no doubt that growth is impossible without changes. I’ve undergone a significant change in my personality, transforming from a shy individual to a more outgoing one. Initially, I was hesitant to engage in social activities and often found myself avoiding group conversations. However, over time, I’ve become more willing to step out of my comfort zone and embrace new experiences. This transformation has taught me the importance of adapting to change. I’ve learned that growth often involves leaving behind what is familiar and stepping into the unknown. Embracing change has allowed me to discover new interests and talents, such as playing sports and reading, which have enriched my life.
In conclusion, by embracing change, we can unlock new potential and achieve greater things in life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，选择某一方面展开阐述，结合自己的亲身经历，讲述具体的事例；
第三步，抒发变化带来的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①undergo a significant change经历一次意义重大的改变
②over time随着时间的推移
③step out of one’s comfort zone走出某人的舒适圈
④allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
[高分句型]
①There’s no doubt that growth is impossible without changes.（that引导的同位语从句）
②Initially, I was hesitant to engage in social activities and often found myself avoiding group conversations.（现在分词做宾语补足语）
③This transformation has taught me the importance of adapting to change.（动名词作宾语）
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。