实验初中2023-2024学年七年级（下）
英语期中卷
第一部分 听力部分 （20分）
一、听力题（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
（ ）1.What can Lucy play
A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin.
（ ）2. What club does Steve want to join
A. The chess club. B. The guitar club. C. The music club.
（ ）3. What is Mr. King wearing today
A.A jacket. B. A sweater. C. A shirt.
（ ）4.When does Scott go to school
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
（ ）5. Who is cleaning the room
A. John's mother. B. John with his sister. C. John with his cousin.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7题。
（ ）6. What's the relationship(关系）between the two speakers
Mother and son. B. Waiter and customer(顾客). C. Husband(丈夫）and wife.
（ ）7. How much is the T-shirt
A.25 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.45 yuan.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题。
（ ）8. What color is Mike's bike
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow.
（ ）9. why does Alice usually take the bus to school
A. Her home is a little far. B. She can't ride a bike. C. She doesn't have much time.
（ ）10. What does Mike think of riding bikes
A. It’s really exciting. B. It’s good exercise. C. It takes more time.
第三节：听独白，回答第11-15题。
（ ）11. Where is David now
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Shanghai.
（ ）12. How's the weather today in Shanghai
A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cold. C. Cloudy and cool.
（ ）13. Who are watching pandas
A. David and Steve. B. David and his cousin. C. David and his aunt.
（ ）14. What's David's aunt doing
A. Eating bananas. B. Watching pandas. C. Buying ice-cream.
（ ）15. When will David go back home
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mr.Clarke works in a middle school.He likes reading and often 16.　 　 some books from the library.He 17.　 　 to the radio every morning and reads newspapers after dinner.So he knows much and teaches well.His 18.　 　 worship（崇拜）him very much.
Mike，Mr.Clarke's little son, is only nine. He also likes reading books.And he often asks his father some questions.But Mr.Clarke always thinks the boy is too young to understand so he chooses 19.　 　 ones to answer.Of course the boy is not satisfied（满意的）with it.
One day, Mike read something about the electric lights（电灯）and was 20.　 　 it.When his father told him to do some housework, the son went on thinking of it.He asked the father a few questions, and his father answered 21.　 　.
Then his father said proudly（自豪地）, "Fathers always know 22.　 　 than sons!"
The boy thought for a while and said, " 23.　 　."
"Oh Why "
Mike didn’t answer but asked quickly，"Who invented（发明）the electric lights "
"Thomas Edison." answered Mr.Clarke.
"Why didn't his 24.　 　 invent them, then "
Looking at his son，Mr.Clarke didn't know 25.　 　 to answer it.
16.( ) A.finds B.sells C.buys D.borrows
17.( ) A.hears B.listens C.says D.reads
18.( ) A.teachers B.parents C.students D.classmates
19.( ) A.difficult B.different C.easy D.same
20.( ) A.good at B.interested in C.afraid of D.good for
21.( ) A.little B.all C.no D.much
22.( ) A.smaller B.bigger C.less D.more
23.( ) A.I don't think so B.I don't know C.I think so D.I agree
24.( ) A.teacher B.son C.father D.friend
25.( ) A.when B.how C.where D.what
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Library Card No.1 Middle School
Name: Mary Smith
Class: Class 6, Grade 7
Library Card Number: 20243549
Phone Number: 87865938
Library rules: ·Only the owner(主人)of the card can use it to borrow books from the library. ·The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. ·Every student can borrow three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ·Don't draw anything on the books. ·Return(归还)the books on time. ·No food or drinks in the library.
( )26. Mary's library card number is ________.
A.20243459 B.87865389 C.87865938 D.20243549
( )27. The library is open for ________ every day.
A.6 hours B.7 hours C.8 hours D.9 hours
( )28. According to the passage, we know ________ about the library rules.
① Don't draw anything on the books.
② Return(归还)the books on time.
③ Every student can borrow four books at a time.
④ No food or drinks in the library.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
B
Dear Aunt Tara,
I have a problem with my homework. We have to finish it in a group this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, doesn't do anything helpful. He just keeps stopping things from going well. Every time we talk about the work with him, he always says, "Don't worry. I'll do it later." But he does very little work. And when he does, he doesn't do it the right way. Someone has to do it for him again. What's worse(更糟糕的), when Mr. Lin asks about our group, Gary always tells him that we others don't work hard. I'm really angry with Gary about this. We're in the same group. We need to help each other to do the job well!
Kate
Dear Kate,
It is important for students to learn how to work with a group. Maybe you need to talk to Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn't change(改变), go and talk to your teacher. I think he can make Gary do his job.
Aunt Tara
( )29. Kate has to finish her homework with _______________.
A.her friends B.her group C.her aunt D.her family
( )30. The underlined (划线) word "this" probably refers to (指的是)"______".
A.speaking not at the right time B.Talking too much about himself
C.doing his work very little D.saying something bad about the group
( )31. Mr. Lin may be a_______________.
A.doctor B.policeman C.teacher D.student
( )32. We can know from Aunt Tara's letter that _______________.
A.Kate needs to let Gary know how she feels
B.Kate is the best student in the class
C.Gary will have to be in another group
D.Gary will change himself very soon
C
After a relaxing weekend，children have to go back to school on Mondays.For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time.
Let children take a good shower.It's good for children to take a shower before they go to bed.It can not only help them sleep well but also save time next morning.
Ask children to go to bed early.School generally starts at 8:00 a.m.So please let your children go to bed before 9:30 p.m.Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day.This is quite important as they have to get up early next day.
Make a good breakfast for children.Breakfast can help children study better in the day.It can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class.Also, it's good for their health.
Getting to school on time is very important for your children.So please try your best to help them.If you can do the things above, they will study and live happily.
( )33. How many hours do children need to sleep every day according to the passage
A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.
( )34. Who does the writer want to write the passage for
A.Children. B.Parents. C.Mothers. D.Teachers.
( )35. What's the main idea of the passage
A.Parents need to ask children go to bed early.
B.Children have to take a shower before sleeping.
C.Children must have a good breakfast before going to school.
D.Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
( )36. The structure of the passage is 　 　.
D
There are lots of different kinds of ants and they are in different colors, too.They can be red，brown or black.Some are very small, and others are quite big.They live in large groups.Some of the groups are very big.
There are different kinds of ants in a group. .The queen lays eggs （产卵）.Soldier ants keep the queen and other ants in the group away from（远离）danger.They also get food and attack ants of other groups if they need living places.Worker ants look after baby ants, look for food and build homes.Soldier and worker ants are women.Men ants' only job is to make eggs with the queen.They also should make the eggs become baby ants.
Ants are busy.It's easy to see them moving quickly here and there.Sometimes you can see them with a leaf somewhere.Sometimes you even see two ants helping each other and moving something.But where are they going and what are they doing People see them just walking around，but they are really important parts of the ecosystem（生态系统）.Their world is under our feet.
( )37. Which of the following sentences can be put in the " "
A.They usually help each other. B.They have different jobs.
C.They live in the same places. D.They are in great danger.
( )38. What does the underlined word "attack" mean in Chinese
A.支援 B.攻击 C.逃亡 D.吸引
( )39. What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A.The queen ant is strict with other ants.
B.Ants love doing exercise.
C.People doesn't like small ants.
D.Ants help the ecosystem a lot.
( )40. Why did the writer write the passage
A.To tell us what is good for the ecosystem.
B.To tell us why animals are always so busy.
C.To give us ideas about keeping animals safe.
D.To let us know something about a kind of animal.
四、词汇运用（本题有15题，每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
(
play
child
drink
quick
too
)
41. Look! The __________are playing games on the playground.
42. Mary thinks the coffee tastes good, and she wants________ more.
43. Tom is good at________ the guitar .
44. I got up late this morning, so I had to have breakfast __________.
45. Linda can’t watch TV on weekdays. And she can’t relax on weekends, __________.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Yang Zi is a new student in our class. She 46 (住) in a small village. It’s ten 47 (公里) from the school . To get to school on time, every day she gets up at five 48 (二十). She likes going to school 49 (乘) bus. It usually 50 (花费) twenty minutes. There are some 51 (规则) in her family. For example, she can’t play 52 (在外面) after school. Yang Zi says she often helps her mom do the 53 (碟) after dinner and she must 54 (保持) her room clean every day. She never leaves her dirty 55 (袜子) on the bed. What a good girl she is!
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Amy is 56 American schoolgirl. She is in Beijing with her parents. Amy 57 know much Chinese. But she 58 (learn) it now. She wants 59 (speak) Chinese well like her Chinese friends.
Amy’s father is kind. He often tells her many interesting 60 (story) and he always takes her to go 61 (swim) in the pool. He knows 62 is important to do sports every day.
Amy’s mother is a teacher in a middle school. She is strict 63 Amy. 64 Amy can watch TV, she has to finish her homework.
It’s Sunday today and the weather is warm and 65 (wind). Amy and her parents are flying kites in the park. How excited they are!
Do you like Amy’s family
六、句型转换（本题共10个空格，每空0.5分，共5分）
66. It’s five fifteen in the afternoon now.（同义句转换）
It’s a _______ ________ five in the afternoon now.
Bob likes English because it is interesting. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Bob like English
Tom has to wear the uniform at school.(改为否定句)
Tom _______ ________ to wear the uniform at school .
Ann is talking on the phone.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Ann ________on the phone
There is some water in the cup .（改为否定句）
There ________ ________ water in the cup.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共10分）
假如Tom是你的好朋友，请你根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文介绍一下Tom。
姓名：Tom 到校方式：公交车
爱好：阅读、打篮球 到校所花时间：10分钟
能力：唱歌、弹钢琴 家规：1. 放学到家先做作业 2. 不能在上学的晚上看电视 3. ……
到校回家时间：早上7：30到学校，下午4：30回家
要求：1. 短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：70词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
第一节 听5段小对话，每段小对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Jack, you can play the guitar. What about your sister, Lucy
M: She can't play the guitar. But she can play the piano.
2.W: What club do you want to join, Steve I know you're good at playing the guitar.
M: Yeah, but I want to join the chess club this term.
3. W: What is your Chinese teacher Mr. King wearing today
M: He's wearing a black shirt.
4. W: Scott, what time do you go to school
M: I usually go to school at a quarter to seven. I'm never late.
5. W: John, are you doing your homework now
M: No, I'm not. I'm cleaning the room with my cousin Alice.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。
W: Look! This kind of T-shirt is nice.
M: Yes. We can get one for our son.
W: That's right. What color does he like, blue or green
M: I think he likes red.
W: OK. Red. How much is the red T-shirt
M: Here is the price tag. It says thirty-five yuan.
W: It's cheap. Let's take it.
M: All right.
听下面一段长对话，回答8至10三个问题。
W: Your yellow bike looks cool, Mike.
M: Thank you. It's a gift from my uncle for my birthday. The color is my favorite.
W: Do you always go to school by bike
M: Yes. How do you usually go to school, Alice
W: My home is a little far, so I usually take the bus.
M: It doesn't take much time. But I like riding a bike best. I think it's good exercise.
W: Yes, and it's also exciting.
第三节：听独白，回答第11-15小题。短文读两遍。
Good morning, everyone. I'm David. I come from London. These days I'm taking my great
summer vacation in Shanghai. I'm living in my aunt's home and visiting some great places.
Today it's sunny and hot in Shanghai. My aunt, my cousin and I are playing in Shanghai Zoo.
There are so many animals in the zoo. They look cute. My cousin and I are watching two
pandas. They are eating bananas. It's fun. My aunt is buying ice-cream for us. I like it very
much because it can make me cool. We are really having fun at the zoo. I still want to visit
some other interesting places, so I will go back home next month.
参考答案
一、听力题
1—5 BACAC 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 CABCB
二、完形填空
【分析】
短文主要写了Mr.Clarke是一名中学老师，他喜欢读书并经常从图书馆借一些书。他每天早上听广播，晚饭后读书，所以他知识丰富，教学很好。他的学生非常崇拜他。他的儿子Mike也喜欢读书，经常向父亲提问，但是父亲认为他太小不理解，只选择简单的问题回答。有一天，Mike对电灯的事情很好奇，他父亲告诉他做家务，但他还在思考着问题，问了几个问题，父亲骄傲地说："父亲总是比儿子知道得多！"Mike思考了一会儿，回答说："并不一定。"父亲不知道如何回答，Mike继续问："那为什么他的父亲没有发明电灯呢？"父亲看着儿子，不知道如何回答。
【解答】
考查动词。句意：他喜欢阅读，经常从图书馆借书。A发现；B卖；C买；D借。根据 from the library 可知此处指从图书馆借书。故选D。
考查动词。句意：他每天早上听收音机，晚饭后读报纸。A听见；B听；C说；D读。listen to 表示"听"，固定搭配。故选B。
考查名词。句意：他的学生很崇拜他。A教师；B父母；C学生；D同学。根据Mr .Clarke works in a middle school .（ Mr .Clarke 在中学工作。）可知此处指他的学生崇拜他。故选C。
考查形容词。句意：Mr .Clarke 总认为他太小了听不明白，因此他选择容易的回答。A困难的；B不同的；C容易的；D相同的。根据 he can ' t understand him （他不能明白他），可知此处指他选择容易的问题回答。故选C。
考查固定短语。句意：一天 Mike 读到了关于电灯的文章，并对它感兴趣。A擅长；B对……感兴趣；C害怕；D对……有好处。根据句意可知此处指他对电灯感兴趣。故选B。
考查不定代词。句意：他问爸爸一些问题，他爸爸回答所有的问题。A几乎没有，；B所有；C没有；D许多。根据回答所有问题可知此。故选 B。
考查形容词比较级。句意：爸爸总是知道得比儿子多。A 更小的；B 更大的；C 更少的；D 更多的。根据 his father answers all （他爸爸回答所有题）可知此处指爸爸知道得多。故选 D。
考查肯定句。句意：我不这么认为。A 我不这样认为；B 我不知道；C 我也认为如此；D 我同意。根据 Oh ？Why ？（哦？为什么？）可知此处指儿子不同意爸爸的观点。故选A。
考查名词。句意：那么，为什么他的父亲没有发明它们呢。A老师；B儿子；C父亲；D朋友。根据Fathers always know more than sons!"（父亲总是比儿子知道得多。）可知此处是想问为什么他的父亲没有发明出来。故选C。
考查副词。句意：看着他的儿子，Mr .Clarke 不知怎么回答了。A什么时候；B怎样；C哪里；D什么。根据句意可知此处指对于儿子的问题，他不知道怎么回答。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A篇
【分析】
本文是一个图书馆的借阅卡, 上面有Mary Smith 的个人信息, 还有图书馆的规则。
【解答】
细节理解题。根据图书证上的“Library Card Number: 20243549”可知图书证号是20243549。故选D。
细节理解题。根据“The library is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day. ”可知图书馆早上8:00 开门, 下午5:00 关闭, 共开放9 个小时。故选D。
由文章可知, 每人能在图书馆借3 本书, 故不选③。故选C。
B篇
【分析】
本文主要是Kate向Aunt Tara求助，关于如何处理团队合作中组员Gary不配合的问题。
【解答】
细节理解题。根据“I have a problem with my homework. We have to finish it in a group this Friday.”可知，Kate需要和团队共同完成任务。故选B。
推理判断题。根据上文“when Mr. Lin asks about our group, Gary always tells him that we others don't work hard. ”可知，Gary向老师告状说Kate等组员工作不努力，所以Kate对此很生气。故选D。
推理判断题。根据“when Mr. Lin asks about our group, Gary always tells him that we others don't work hard.”以及回信中 “If he still doesn't change(改变), go and talk to your teacher. I think he can make Gary do his job.可推断出，Mr. Lin 是一名老师。故选C。
细节理解题。根据Aunt Tara的建议“Maybe you need to talk to Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. ”可知，Kate需要告知Gary其问题所在及Gary对其的真实想法。故选A。
C篇
【分析】
本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。
【解答】
细节理解题。根据第三段的"Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day."（你的孩子每天应该睡9个小时左右。）可知你的孩子每天应该睡大约九个小时。故选C。
细节理解题。根据第一段的"For parents，they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time."（对于父母来说，他们应该做一些有益的事情，让他们的孩子按时上学。）可知对于父母来说，他们应该做一些有助于让他们的孩子按时上学的事情。因此这些建议是写给父母看的。故选B。
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了父母需要做一些事情来帮助孩子周一能够准时到校。故选D。
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要引出了下文的建议；第二段到第四段主要是三种建议，最后一段是结尾。故选A。
D篇
【分析】
本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的种类、颜色、生活习性以及分工合作。
【解答】
细节理解题。根据第二段There are different kinds of ants in a group.（一组蚂蚁中有不同种类的蚂蚁。）可知，下面选项B的句子"They have different jobs（他们有不同的工作）"可以放在横线处。故选B。
词义猜测题。根据第三段Soldier ants keep the queen and other ants in the group away from （远离）danger.They also get food and attack ants of other groups if they need living places.（兵蚁让蚁后和群中的其他蚂蚁远离危险。如果其他群的蚂蚁需要生活的地方，它们也会获得食物并攻击它们。）可知，带下划线的单词"attack"在中文中的意思是"攻击"。故选B。
推理判断题。根据第四段People see them just walking around，but they are really important parts of the ecosystem（生态系统）.Their world is under our feet.（人们看到它们只是四处走动，但它们确实是生态系统的重要组成部分。它们的世界就在我们脚下。）可知，我们能从这篇文章中推断出蚂蚁对生态系统有很大帮助。故选D。
主旨大意题。根据本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的种类、颜色、生活习性以及分工合作，可知，作者写这篇文章是为了让我们了解一种动物。故选D。
四、词汇运用
【解答】
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
41. children
42.to drink
43. playing
44. quickly
45. either
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
考查动词一般现在时的第三人称单数，根据关键词主语she，填lives。
考查名词复数，根据关键词ten，填kilometers。
考查数词中时间的表达，填twenty。
考查交通工具的表达方式，及介词by+交通工具，填by。
考查句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.,本句中take意为花费，所以填takes。
考查名词复数，根据关键词some，填rules。
考查副词，填outside。
考查名词复数，填dishes。
考查情态动词+动词原型用法，根据关键词must，填keep。
考查形容词，填 socks。
五、语法填空
【解答】
考查不定冠词，根据关键词American，故填an。
考查含有实义动词的否定句，根据语境Amy知道的中文并不多，结合三单主语，故填doesn’t。
考查动词的现在进行时态，根据关键词now，结合进行时态be doing结构，故填is learning。
考查动词短语want to do sth.,故填to speak。
考查名词复数，根据变形规律以辅音字母+y结尾的名词需将y变为i+es，故填stories。
考查动词短语go doing，结合v-ing变形规律，swim需双写最后一个辅音字母+ing，故填swimming。
考查句型It’s+adj. for sb. to do sth.,本句缺乏形式主语it，故填it。
考查形容词短语be strict with sb.,故填介词with。
考查连词，根据语境Amy的妈妈十分严格，因此她不得不在看电视之前先完成作业，故填before。
考查表示天气的名词与形容词互相转换，结合and连接并列词性warm判断此处需要一个形容词，故填windy。
六、句型转换
66. quarter ; past
67. Why ; does
68. doesn’t ; have
69. Is ; talking
70. isn’t ; any
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共10分）
One possible version：
Tom is a 13- year-old boy. He loves reading and playing basketball. He likes music, too. He can sing and play the piano well. In the morning, he always gets up at 6:30. Then he goes to school by bus. It usually takes him ten minutes to go to school. He gets to school at 7:30 and goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. When he gets home, he has to do his homework first. He can’t watch TV on school nights. Also, he must go to bed before nine o’clock.
Tom is friendly and always helps me, so I really like him.

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