专题02 完形填空
（2022·广东深圳·校考模拟预测）In the past my friend Roy often said, “Things don’t give us true happiness.” I used to wonder, “Is this really so ” But after experiencing worldwide quarantine (隔离), I ___1___ her. I think it’s true.
We live in a new and ___2___ world. My new dress hangs in my wardrobe (衣橱) — I have nowhere to wear it. My expensive ___3___ is there, but I don’t drive it any more. My gym membership card is on my desk — I haven’t used it for a long time. Roy was ___4___. These things don’t make me happy.
“Then how can we find happiness ” I asked. Roy said, “It’s easy. You just need to smile ___5___ and be friendly to everyone, even strangers.”
I decided to try it. I opened WhatsApp and entered a chat group where my neighbors and I usually discuss ___6___ and solutions. But this time, I just wrote, “Dear neighbors, I hope you’re having a great day!” I added a smiley emoji (表情符号). Within minutes, my phone received lots of ___7___. People thanked me and wished me a good day. One neighbor ___8___ a relaxing song.
I thought to myself, “I’ve made so many people pleased with just a few words! There will be so much happiness in the world ___9___ each of us says one nice thing.” This is why I started “the kind words marathon (马拉松)” online. Let’s write something nice every day to a friend, a neighbor, a volunteer ... anyone! We can ______10______ each other during the difficult times.
1．A．learn from B．care about C．agree with D．depend on
2．A．regular B．noisy C．strange D．busy
3．A．house B．car C．bag D．company
4．A．right B．silly C．crazy D．polite
5．A．suddenly B．exactly C．carefully D．brightly
6．A．achievements B．advantages C．problems D．mistakes
7．A．questions B．suggestions C．lessons D．messages
8．A．avoided B．shared C．cancelled D．explained
9．A．if B．unless C．although D．until
10．A．punish B．support C．notice D．meet
（2022·广东深圳·深圳市宝安中学（集团）校考模拟预测）Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very ___11___ in radio. In her childhood she often pretended to host her own shows on Bex Radio while ___12___ her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station ___13___ young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted.
“In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were ___14___ to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing ___15___,” she told the reporter. “I didn’t have trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.”
Lindsay’s recording really ___16___ and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My ___17___ as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask.
When she is asked how she has been ___18___, Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the dream in your mind and ___19___ give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good ____20____ and a good idea. Go and do it.”
11．A．strict B．active C．interested D．bored
12．A．playing B．copying C．making D．having
13．A．to B．for C．with D．in
14．A．warned B．paid C．required D．develop
15．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
16．A．spread B．worked C．appeared D．explored
17．A．role B．opinion C．message D．idea
18．A．careful B．helpful C．successful D．thankful
19．A．never B．almost C．already D．yet
20．A．song B．voice C．sleep D．time
（2022·广东深圳·南山实验教育麒麟中学校考二模）You see plants every day, but how much do you really know them BBC documentary series The Green Planet shows the secret lives of ___21___ as we have never seen before. It ___22___ on Bilibili on Jan.10th. Thanks to groundbreaking technology, the series let us see plants’ lives from a new side.
With the help of time-lapse photography (延时摄影), lots of plants act differently in detail. For example, plants compete against each other to ___23___. In tropical forests, they ___24___ for sunlight. The forest floor is like a battlefield. Some plants try to spread their big leaves to reach ___25___ while other plants catch the leaves to get a ride. ___26___ the video is shown in just a few minutes, it took more than a year for the team to shoot (拍摄). To shoot ___27___ in the wild, the team used a computer-controlled robotic camera to help.
Behind the wonderful ___28___ of plants is a serious problem. As the series’ presenter David Attenborough said,the relationship between plants and animals and humans is becoming ___29___ than before. “Is it time for us to look after plants and make a better future together ” he ____30____ in a TV show. What do you think
21．A．rivers B．plants C．planets D．mountains
22．A．came out B．came over C．came across D．came up with
23．A．show B．live C．die D．move
24．A．pay B．wait C．call D．fight
25．A．water B．air C．sunlight D．floor
26．A．Although B．Because C．When D．Since
27．A．terribly B．surprisingly C．luckily D．successfully
28．A．appearance B．growth C．videos D．actions
29．A．better B．worse C．happier D．longer
30．A．asked B．answered C．sang D．wrote
（2022·广东深圳·统考模拟预测）“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal (终点)!” ____31____ a fantastic trip! After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____32____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard somebody ____33____ calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour guide during the trip. “Follow me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of crisscrossing airlines (纵横交错的空中车道) ____34____ my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had solved the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little hungry then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no ____35____, a waiter began to ____36____ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to find out which dish suits my body ____37____.
At the end of the tour, we went to a(an) ____38____ park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. Instead, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could feel my clothes wet ____39____ sweat (汗) by nervousness. It was the most exciting moment!
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a ____40____voice. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
31．A．How B．Where C．What D．Which
32．A．hour B．date C．month D．year
33．A．special B．strange C．strong D．short
34．A．caught B．Saw C．stopped D．dropped
35．A．menu B．hotel C．house D．hospital
36．A．look after B．take up C．look through D．pick up
37．A．perfectly B．quickly C．safely D．warmly
38．A．amusement B．beautiful C．shining D．colorful
39．A．for B．with C．to D．and
40．A．strange B．distant C．close D．familiar
（2022·广东深圳·南山实验教育麒麟中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Even before my father left us, my mother had to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”
“Get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” Mom said, without looking up. “And don’t use that as a(n) ___41___ for anything again!”
One day, our teacher had each of us race ___42___ the monkey bars (攀爬架), swinging from one rung (横档) to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me ___43___, and I went home crying.
Hearing my story, Mom hugged me. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the empty playground, Mom looked carefully at the rungs. “Now, ___44___ up with your right hand.” she advised. She stood by as I tried hard to lift myself with my right hand ___45___ I could hook (勾住) the rung with my other elbow (肘). Day after day we practiced and she praised me for every rung I touched.
I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked ___46___ at the kids standing there with their mouths ____47____.
One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I threw myself into the bed, crying. I could hear Mom come in. “Mom,” I said sadly, “___48___ of the boys would dance with me.”
It was a long silence before Mom said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was ___49___ weak that I could hardly get it. I could see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she had suffered in _____50_____. She had never let me see her tears.
Mother’s tears are always there in my heart. I will beat any difficulty off with one hand.
41．A．cause B．explanation C．excuse D．result
42．A．onto B．through C．over D．across
43．A．smiled B．laughed C．cheered D．nodded
44．A．pull B．push C．raise D．jump
45．A．after B．since C．until D．unless
46．A．up B．about C．out D．down
47．A．full B．closed C．open D．wide
48．A．all B．none C．neither D．both
49．A．such B．too C．so D．quite
50．A．raising me up B．pushing me up C．giving me up D．bringing me up
（2022·广东深圳·广东省深圳市盐田区外国语学校校考二模）The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. People built walls to ____51____ out influence from the other town.
In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because ____52____ was the symbol of success. People were always busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people ____53____ bear the stress and chose to drink to escape.
In Pleasure, the motto (格言) was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and ____54____. At school, teachers didn’t care ____55____ students came or not. Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing ____56____. Thanks to the lack of rules, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.
Some of the young were addicted to drugs ____57____ the emptiness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life ____58____ ” But, just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came ____59____ great person—Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt ____60____ satisfied with what they had while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.
51．A．pick B．put C．keep D．leave
52．A．wealth B．health C．happiness D．pleasure
53．A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
54．A．day B．night C．evening D．time
55．A．what B．who C．where D．whether
56．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
57．A．compared to B．thanks to C．because of D．as a result of
58．A．at B．for C．in D．to
59．A．/ B．a C．an D．this
60．A．to B．to be C．be D．are
（2022·广东深圳·红岭中学校考三模）My husband and I drove through the area we had called home for many years. The area, once filled with beautiful pine trees, looked ___61___. The ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash（灰烬）.
Several days ago, we received a call asking us to ___62___ immediately, because the wildfire from Northern California was spreading and heading towards us. We jumped in our car with a few possessions. For days, we stayed in a hotel, waiting for ___63___ nervously. What finally came wasn’t good. We were told our house had been destroyed.
Later, we were given permission to return. We drove slowly through the area where our house once stood. ___64___, I wasn’t prepared for what waited for us. Our house was nothing but rubble（瓦砾）. I wiped away tears as we dug through the ash and ___65___ bits and pieces of our life such as a cast-iron tree that used to stand in our bedroom and a decorative dish our son had given me.
We stopped digging in the late afternoon. When I was ready to get in the car, I ___66___ that something was stuck to my shoes. It was a small piece of ___67___. I picked it up. Although it got ___68___, the words on it were surprisingly clear: “If life seems difficult, I’ll think about the ___69___ hidden in it. With renewed faith and courage, I begin again.” Those words must come from one of my books which I couldn’t recall but they were exactly what I needed to hear. Now I put the paper in our new home to ____70____ us that we can begin again.
61．A．terrible B．interesting C．modern D．annoying
62．A．start B．answer C．leave D．work
63．A．praise B．news C．rescue D．support
64．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Usually D．Honestly
65．A．built up B．looked for C．threw away D．burnt down
66．A．noticed B．imagined C．remembered D．understood
67．A．wood B．cloth C．paper D．glass
68．A．cold B．dirty C．thin D．empty
69．A．reasons B．problems C．fear D．happiness
70．A．warn B．promise C．remind D．advise
（2022·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考三模）Chinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his remarkable sense of responsibility. Alongside five others, he was picked by the magazine as one of the heroes when the novel coronavirus ___71___.
Ever since the outbreak of COVID-19, many ___72___ shut down or switched to takeout-only services. Millions of people stayed home to ___73___ getting infected. “People choose to order meals online ___74___ buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home,” Gao told Time. As a result, delivery orders ___75___, placing a huge burden (负担) on delivery couriers (快递员).
Born into a ___76___ family in the Ningxia Autonomous Region (自治区), Gao started to make a living in Beijing at the age of 16. After the novel coronavirus broke out, Gao thought about stopping working, but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be ___77___.
Due to the danger of person-to-person transmission (传染), Gao must take a regular health test and ___78___ 20 minutes disinfecting (消毒) his motorcycle and clothes each morning to prevent viruses from spreading during his route around Beijing. ___79___ delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living alone at her home.
Ordinary people like Gao who have _____80_____ the biggest contributions in the fight against COVID-19 deserve the praise.
71．A．broke in B．broke out C．broke into D．ended up
72．A．restaurants B．bookshops C．schools D．hospitals
73．A．avoid B．reduce C．wait D．keep
74．A．but B．or C．so D．for
75．A．decreased B．added C．reduced D．increased
76．A．poor B．warm C．rich D．wealthy
77．A．in need B．at home C．in danger D．in calm
78．A．use B．cost C．take D．spend
79．A．During B．With C．Among D．Besides
80．A．got B．made C．received D．earned
（2022·广东深圳·深圳市罗湖中学校考三模）My husband and I bought a house when we were in our fifties. One of the reasons we bought it was that it was so ___81___.
The house had a big Japanese red pine, which looked beautiful in our front yard. Raccoons（浣熊）climbed the trunk（树干）and squirrels played in the branches.___82___ shaded the bright sun over my small garden of roses and bushes that I’d planted for ___83___.
Early last year, a heavy snowfall ___84___ our city. While we were enjoying a quiet Saturday morning, we heard a loud noise and the tree had fallen ___85___, taking out most of the bushes in our yard. So we called forestry workers, who cut off its trunk and branches and took the wood away. After a week, the yard was still a mess.
In March, I bought a few new bush and rose seedlings（幼苗）to ___86___ those that I thought hadn’t lived. But in May, plenty of new flowers were growing in the yard! ___87___ the sun shone down, the flowers were able to grow and attract bees again.
My old bushes grew back and were ___88___ than ever before! Our yard ___89___ a beautiful garden. And this summer, one year later, ____90____, all of the plants are three times bigger than they were before!
Life might be hard for you at the moment, but you never know what the future holds. It might just be much brighter.
81．A．rough B．attractive C．awful D．interesting
82．A．They B．He C．It D．I
83．A．animals B．butterflies C．bees D．neighbours
84．A．hit B．came C．avoided D．left
85．A．slowly B．quickly C．immediately D．suddenly
86．A．destroy B．bring C．take D．replace
87．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
88．A．better B．worse C．more successful D．more expensive
89．A．looked into B．turned into C．ran into D．broke into
90．A．simply B．excitingly C．surprisingly D．honestly
（2022·广东深圳·深圳市龙岗区平湖中学校考三模）Like many teenage boys, I was crazy about music. When I was sixteen years old, I joined a ____91____. One day, we were invited to give a hospital a one-hour performance.
To prepare for it, we kept ____92____ and improving our playing skills. The day finally came. Standing on the stage and facing lots of chairs below made us ____93____. Seeing it, the hospital’s director, Jenny, came to us and said, “Just relax. Your audience are old and very sick and never saw live entertainment before.”
When it was showtime, we started our songs. Everything was ____94____. We hardly missed a note of any song, yet we didn’t feel satisfied. As each song ____95____, there was a pause（停顿）before we played our next song. During all pauses, we didn’t get applause（掌声）. The ____96____ made us decide to win the audience over. However, they remained still.
After forty-five minutes we decided to stop our show and explained to Jenny that the audience didn’t like us. She replied, “This is the first live entertainment they’ve experienced. They don’t know how to act ____97____. But they love your show. They’ll be ____98____ if you stop performing now.” Hearing that, we decided to finish our show.
Finally, the show was over; we still hadn’t ____99____ any applause. But soon, many patients shook our hands, and said they were cheered by our ____100____. Finding our show was finally recognized（被认可）, we felt happy that night.
91．A．class B．party C．band D．trip
92．A．laughing B．writing C．running D．practising
93．A．cheerful B．embarrassed C．nervous D．surprised
94．A．perfect B．popular C．secret D．possible
95．A．spread B．finished C．organized D．mentioned
96．A．performance B．accident C．achievement D．silence
97．A．carefully B．properly C．weakly D．regularly
98．A．low B．sleepy C．excited D．tired
99．A．counted B．acted C．remembered D．received
100．A．nature B．research C．show D．memory
（2022·广东深圳·统考三模）A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands, he strikes a pose. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting lots of people. He is a Chinese ____101____ Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short ____102____ of himself dancing in London. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, where he shares his videos.
Ma ____103____ dancing at 12. “For the first time, I was completely attracted by the dancers who play ____104____ heroes like Huo Qubing through the movements of classical Chinese dance.” said Ma. As a teacher, he has been ____105____ classical Chinese dance classes at Goldsmiths, University of London since 2019.
Two years ago, Ma had to teach online because of COVID-19 pandemic. In his small home, he could only make ____106____ moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular tourist place. They made the video, added music and sent it to ____107____. “Surprisingly, all of our friends loved it, which inspired me to ____108____ it online,” said Ma.
Later, Ma shared more short videos online. People are often ____109____ about his performances. He received messages from people around the world like “How do you do these beautiful and skillful movements ” “Now, _____110_____ and sharing short videos has become a part of my life. More importantly, a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers,” said Ma.
101．A．dancer B．painter C．singer D．engineer
102．A．posters B．videos C．passages D．games
103．A．practiced B．loved C．started D．watched
104．A．young B．popular C．modern D．ancient
105．A．giving B．having C．selling D．missing
106．A．beautiful B．small C．big D．right
107．A．relatives B．family C．friends D．followers
108．A．teach B．make C．buy D．share
109．A．surprised B．worried C．upset D．relaxed
110．A．watching B．making C．adding D．sending
（2022·广东深圳·统考三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother is 82. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, since she has difficulty in walking and ___111___. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was ___112___ of three dollars. The only way to pay for the goods was to ___113___ the things she could do without a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By dropping these, she was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store, people ___114___ and then went off to the side to buy their own goods. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ___115___ came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you put back.” ___116___ her the rubbing alcohol and the soap. My mother, who is never unable to express herself, was ___117___. She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could repay her. The woman told her it was her gift.
My mother was so touched by her ___118___ that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand in case the same happened to someone else ___119___.
So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ___120___ that not only helped my mother out, but made my day too.
111．A．moving B．talking C．packing D．noticing
112．A．certain B．ashamed C．short D．afraid
113．A．keep off B．turn off C．put off D．take off
114．A．hand in B．look around C．light up D．get down
115．A．stranger B．cashier C．doctor D．friend
116．A．passing B．borrowing C．lending D．asking
117．A．careless B．speechless C．homeless D．lifeless
118．A．career B．talent C．gesture D．voice
119．A．hardly B．luckily C．heavily D．unexpectedly
120．A．courage B．kindness C．possibility D．faith
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B
【分析】本文主要讲了快乐的真谛是微笑并且善待每个人。
1．句意：我同意她说的。
learn from向……学习；care about关心；agree with同意；depend on依靠；取决于。根据“I think it’s true.”意为“我认为这是真的。”可知，是我同意她说的。故选C。
2．句意：我们生活在一个全新而陌生的世界。
regular定期的；noisy喧闹的；strange陌生的；奇怪的；busy忙碌的。根据下文：新裙子没有可以穿的场合，昂贵的车不开，健身房会员卡不用。推知世界奇怪又陌生。故选C。
3．句意：我那辆昂贵的车在那里，但我不再开了。
house房子；car汽车；bag包；company公司。根据后文but I don’t drive it any more.（但我没再开过它了。）可知，此处是指汽车。故选B。
4．句意：Roy是对的。
right正确的；silly愚蠢的；crazy疯狂的；polite有礼貌的。根据文章开头In the past my friend Roy often said, “Things don’t give us true happiness.”（过去, 我的朋友Roy经常说，“事情不会给我们真正的快乐。”）结合These things don’t make me happy.（这些事情不会让我快乐。）可知，此处是说Roy是对的。故选A。
5．句意：你只需要爽朗地微笑, 对每个人、甚至是陌生人都友善。
suddenly突然；exactly确切地；carefully仔细地；brightly爽朗地。根据You just need to smile...and be friendly to everyone（你只需要爽朗地微笑，对每个人都友善。）结合语境可知，此处是指爽朗地微笑。故选D。
6．句意：我的邻居和我通常讨论问题和解决方案。
achievements成就；advantages优点；problems问题；mistakes错误。根据my neighbors and I usually discuss...and solutions.（我的邻居和我通常讨论问题和解决方案。）可知，此处是指讨论问题。故选C。
7．句意：我的手机收到很多信息。
questions问题；suggestions建议；lessons课程；messages信息。根据my phone received lots of...（我的手机收到很多信息。）结合后文可知，是收到很多信息。故选D。
8．句意：一位邻居分享了一首轻松的歌曲。
avoided避免；shared分享；cancelled取消；explained解释。根据One neighbor...a relaxing song.（一位邻居分享了一首轻松的歌曲。）结合语境可知，是分享了一首歌曲。故选B。
9．句意：如果我们每个人都说一件好事，世界上就会有很多幸福。
if如果；unless除非；although虽然；until直到。根据There will be so much happiness in the world...each of us says one nice thing.（如果我们每个人都说一件好事，世界上就会有很多幸福。）可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
10．句意：我们可以在困难时期互相支持。
punish惩罚；support支持；notice注意；meet遇见。根据We can...each other during the difficult times.（我们可以在困难时期互相支持。）可知，是在困难时期互相支持。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【分析】本文讲述了林赛实现梦想的过程，从而告诉我们实现梦想的关键是坚持梦想永不放弃。
11．句意：她从小就对收音机很感兴趣。strict严格的；active积极的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据“Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host.”可知，她对收音机感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选C。
12．句意：在她的童年时代，她经常假装主持自己的节目在Bex电台，同时播放她父母的CD。playing播放；copying复制；making制作；having有。根据“her parents’ CDs”可知，此处指的是播放着父母的CD假装在主持节目，故选A。
13．句意：那个时候，林赛非常想在面向年轻听众的“有趣的孩子”电台工作。to朝；for为了；with有；in在……里面。根据“a radio station...young listeners”可知，这个电台是为了年轻听众播出的，应用介词for，故选B。
14．句意：她在接受记者采访时说：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采访某人时跳上蹦床。”warned想要；paid支付；required要求；develop发展。根据“In the old host-to-be performance”可知，此处指的是被要求做这件事情，故选C。
15．她在接受记者采访时说：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采访某人时跳上蹦床。”everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。句子是肯定句，此处指的是采访某人的时候，用somebody，故选B。
16．句意：林赛的录音真的很管用，她被邀请主持周日早餐节目。spread传播；worked工作；appeared出现；explored探寻。根据“she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.”可知，通过录音得到了工作，说明这个录音起作用了，故选B。
17．句意：她说：“我作为主持人的角色就是一个倾听者。”role角色；opinion意见；message信息；idea想法。根据“as the host is kind of to be a listener”可知，此处说的是作为主持人的角色，故选A。
18．句意：当被问到她是如何成功的时候，林赛说：“首先，把梦想牢记在心，永不放弃。”careful认真的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；thankful感谢的。根据“Lindsay’s recording really...and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.”可知，她的梦想实现了，此处应该指的是被问到如何取得成功的，故选C。
19．句意：当被问到她是如何成功的时候，林赛说：“首先，把梦想牢记在心，永不放弃。”never从不；almost几乎；already已经；yet仍然。根据“keep the dream in your mind”可知，此处指的是“永不放弃”，故选A。
20．句意：它是关于有一个好的声音和一个好主意。song歌曲；voice嗓音；sleep睡眠；time时间。根据常识可知，主持人声音也是有要求的，故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A
【分析】本文通过描述哔哩哔哩上的一段植物生长的视频，告诉我们和植物和睦相处。
21．句意：BBC纪录片系列《绿色星球》展示了我们从未见过的植物的秘密生命。rivers河流；plants植物；planets行星；mountains山脉。根据“Thanks to groundbreaking technology, the series let us see plants’ lives from a new side.”可知，是植物生活的秘密，故选B。
22．句意：它于1月10日在Bilibili上发布。came out出版；came over过来；came across偶然发现；came up with提出，想出。根据“Thanks to groundbreaking technology, the series let us see plants' lives from a new side.”可知，是视频出现在哔哩哔哩上。故选A。
23．句意：例如，植物为了生存而相互竞争。show展示；live居住；die死；move移动。根据“In tropical forests, they…or sunlight.”可知，例如，植物为了生存而相互竞争。故选B。
24．句意：在热带森林里，它们为阳光而战。pay支付；wait等待；call打电话；fight打架。根据上句“For example, plants compete against each other to…”可知，在热带森林中，它们争夺阳光，fight for “为……而战斗”。故选D。
25．句意：一些植物试图伸展它们的大叶以获得阳光，而另一些植物则抓住它们的叶子以获得阳光。water水；air空气；sunlight阳光；floor地板。根据上文“In tropical forests, they… for sunlight. The forest floor is like a battlefield.”可知，一些植物试图伸展它们的大叶以获得阳光，而另一些植物则抓住叶子以获得阳光。故选C。
26．句意：虽然视频仅在几分钟内播放，但拍摄团队花了一年多的时间。Although尽管；Because因为；When当……时候；Since自从。根据“it took more than a year for the team to shoot”可知，此处是Although引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
27．句意：为了在野外成功拍摄，研究小组使用了一台计算机控制的机器人摄像机来帮助拍摄。terribly糟糕地；surprisingly吃惊地；luckily幸运地；successfully成功地。根据“the team used a computer-controlled robotic camera to help.”可知，为了在野外成功拍摄，该团队使用了计算机控制的机器人摄像机来提供帮助。故选D。
28．句意：在精彩的植物视频背后是一个严重的问题。appearance外貌；growth成长；videos录像；actions行动。根据“As the series’ presenter David Attenborough said,the relationship between plants and animals and humans is becoming…than before.”可知，植物奇妙视频的背后是一个严重的问题。故选C。
29．句意：植物、动物和人类之间的关系比以前更加糟糕。better更好的；worse更差的；happier更高兴的；longer更长的。根据“Is it time for us to look after plants and make a better future together ”可知，植物、动物和人类之间的关系正变得比以前更糟。故选B。
30．句意：他在电视节目中问道。asked问；answered回答；sang唱歌；wrote写。根据“Is it time for us to look after plants and make a better future together ”可知，此处是在节目中问道。故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者梦到自己到了2035年，在机器人的带领下体验了2035年的生活。
31．句意：多么棒的旅行啊！
How怎样；Where哪里；What什么；Which哪一个。根据“…a fantastic trip!”可知，此句为感叹句，此感叹句的结构为：What+a+形容词+名词！故选C。
32．句意：火车停下来后，我意识到我已经来到了2035年。
hour小时；date日期；month月；year年。根据“2035”可知，是到了2035年，因此“year”符合句意。故选D。
33．句意：突然，我听到一个奇怪的人在叫我的名字。
special特殊的；strange奇怪的；strong强壮的；short矮的。根据“I turned around and found a robot waving to me”可知，此处是“奇怪的”。故选B。
34．句意：当我走出火车站时，许多纵横交错的航班吸引了我的目光。
caught抓住；saw看见；stopped停止；dropped掉落。catch one’s eyes“引起某人的注意”。故选A。
35．句意：就在我意识到没有菜单的时候，一位服务员开始用一种特殊的仪器观察我的身体。
menu菜单；hotel旅馆；house房子；hospital医院。根据“I felt a little hungry then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby.”可知，作者发现餐馆里没有菜单。故选A。
36．句意：就在我意识到没有菜单的时候，一位服务员开始用一种特殊的仪器观察我的身体。
look after照顾；take up开始从事；look through浏览；pick up捡起。根据“The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to find out which dish suits my body…”可知，用一种特殊的仪器观察我的身体。故选C。
37．句意：机器人让我冷静下来，并解释说，机器能够找出哪道菜适合我的身体安全。
perfectly完美地；quickly快地；safely安全地；warmly温暖的。根据“the machine was able to find out which dish suits my body…”可知，此处指“适合身体安全”。故选C。
38．句意：游览结束时，我们去了一个娱乐公园。
amusement娱乐；beautiful漂亮的；shining发光的；colorful多彩的。根据“Amazingly, there were no rides at all. Instead, everything was run through virtual reality”可知，是去了娱乐公园。故选A。
39．句意：它是如此真实，我可以感觉我紧张得连衣服都被汗水浸湿了。
for为了；with和；to朝；and和。根据“I could feel my clothes wet…sweat”可知，此处应该用介词with。故选B。
40．句意：我刚上火车，听到了一个熟悉的声音。
strange奇怪的；distant遥远的；close近的；familiar熟悉的。根据“I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.”可知，是听到熟悉的声音。故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D
【分析】本文讲述了一位母亲是如何帮助缺一只手的作者解决成长中的问题。母亲鼓励作者克服困难并且同作者一起面对困难，给了作者极大的信心。
41．句意：不要再把它当作不做任何事情的借口！cause原因；explanation解释；excuse借口；result后果。句中的 that 指上文提到的“I have only one hand.”这种情况，因此这里是妈妈不让作者把这件事当作不做任何事情的借口！故选C。
42．句意：有一天，老师让我们每个人都通过攀爬架，从一个横杆荡到另一个横杆。 onto朝向；through通过，从内部穿过；over结束；across横过，表示动作在某一物体的表面进行。根据“swinging from one rung (横档) to the next.”可知，这里指从一边到另一边，从表面穿过。故选D。
43．句意：轮到我时，我摇了摇头。我身后的一些孩子嘲笑我，我哭着回家。smiled微笑；laughed嘲笑；cheered欢呼；nodded点头致意。根据“I went home crying.”可知，这里是孩子们嘲笑我。故选B。
44．句意：现在，用你的右手向上拉。pull拉；push推；raise提升；jump跳。根据“up with your right hand.”可知，这里是用右手向上拉。故选A。
45．句意：她站在一旁，我努力用右手抬起身体，直到我能用另一只胳膊肘钩住横档。after之后；since自从；until直到；unless除非。根据“I could hook (勾住) the rung with my other elbow (肘).”可知，这里是由until引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
46．句意：我永远不会忘记下一次，当我跨过横档时，我低头看着那些张着嘴站在那里的孩子们。up向上；about关于；out出来；down向下。根据“the kids standing there”可知，孩子们是站在地上的，因此作者是往下看，look down意为“往下看”。故选D。
47．句意：我永远不会忘记下一次，当我跨过横档时，我低头看着那些张着嘴站在那里的孩子们。full满的；closed关闭的；open张开的；wide宽的。根据“crossing the rungs,”可知，这里是孩子们被作者的表现惊讶的张大了嘴巴。故选C。
48．句意：没有一个男孩愿意和我跳舞。all全部的；none没有一个；neither也不；both二者都。根据前文的“I have only one hand.”可知，这里是作者认为没有男孩愿意和她跳舞。故选B。
49．句意：她的声音很弱，我几乎听不见。such如此；too太；so如此；quite相当地。空后的weak是形容词，因此这里用so，so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。故选C。
50．句意：然后我知道她在抚养我的过程中承受了多大的痛苦。raising me up举起；pushing me up推我上去；giving me up放弃我；bringing me up抚养我。根据“I knew how much she had suffered”可知，这里指母亲在抚养作者的过程中承受了多大的痛苦。故选D。
51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．B
【分析】本文介绍了压力和快乐两个小镇不同的生活。压力小镇的人忙于工作，压力很大。快乐小镇的人们只知道玩，生活空虚。就是在两个城镇的生活完全衰退之前，来了一个名叫理智先生的人，提出建议。现在压力小镇的人们学会满足他们拥有的东西，而快乐小镇的人们开始制定计划。
51．句意：人们筑起围墙以阻挡另一个城镇的影响。
pick摘；put放；keep保持；leave离开。根据“The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common.”可知，压力镇和快乐镇是邻居，但他们没有共同之处，所以为了阻挡影响，所以建造围墙。keep out“阻止进入”符合语境，故选C。
52．句意：因为财富是成功的象征。
wealth财富；health健康；happiness开心；pleasure快乐。根据“People were always busy making money”可知，人们总是忙着赚钱，所以财富是成功的象征，故选A。
53．句意：一些年轻人无法承受压力，选择喝酒来逃避。
couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Some young people...bear the stress”可知，此处强调能力，表示“不能/无法承受压力”，故选A。
54．句意：孩子们夜以继日地玩电脑游戏。
day天；night夜晚；evening夜晚；time时间。day and night“夜以继日”，固定短语，故选B。
55．句意：在学校，老师并不关心学生来不来。
what什么；who谁；where哪里；whether是否。根据“At school, teachers didn’t care...students came or not.”可知，此处是whether...or not结构，意为“是否”，故选D。
56．句意：员工可能整天坐在办公室里喝咖啡，无所事事。
nothing无事；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing...”可知，整天坐着喝咖啡，无事可做，故选A。
57．句意：有些年轻人因为生活空虚而吸毒成瘾。
compared to比较；thanks to幸亏；because of因为；as a result of 因此，由于。“the emptiness of their lives”是“Some of the young were addicted to drugs”的原因，故选C。
58．句意：生活是为了什么？
at在；for为了，因为；in在……中；to到。根据“What is life... ”可知，此处表示“生活是为了什么？”，故选B。
59．句意：
/不填；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；this这个。此处泛指一个，“great”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。
60．句意：压力镇中的人学会了满足于他们所拥有的，而快乐的人开始制定计划。
to到；to be是be动词的不定式形式；be是be动词原形；are主语是第二人称或复数。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，故选B。
61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的家因一场火灾被毁，作者和家人感觉生活被毁了，但是无意间在废墟中发现的一句话给了作者力量，带着新的信念和力量，作者重新开始。
61．句意：这个地区曾经长满了美丽的松树，现在看起来很可怕。
terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；modern时尚的；annoying令人恼火的。根据“The ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash”可知，现在这个地方很糟糕，故选A。
62．句意：几天前，我们接到一个电话，要求我们立即离开，因为北加州的野火正在蔓延，并向我们逼近。
start开始；answer回答；leave离开；work工作。根据“because the wildfire from Northern California was spreading and heading towards us”可知，大火蔓延，正在逼近作者的住处，所以需要他们立即撤离，故选C。
63．句意：一连几天，我们都住在旅馆里，紧张地等待着消息。
praise表扬；news新闻；rescue营救；support支持。根据“We were told our house had been destroyed”可知，一直在等待房屋是否被摧毁的消息，故选B。
64．句意：说实话，我还没准备好迎接我们的到来。
Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Honestly诚实地。根据“I wasn’t prepared for what waited for us”可知，作者说出自己内心诚实的想法，故选D。
65．句意：我擦干眼泪，在灰烬中挖掘，寻找我们生活的碎片，比如卧室里曾经矗立着的一棵铸铁树，还有儿子送给我的一个装饰盘。
built up建立；looked for寻找；threw away扔掉；burnt down燃烧。根据“bits and pieces of our life such as a cast-iron tree that used to stand in our bedroom and a decorative dish our son had given me”可知，寻找生活中曾经存在的点点滴滴，故选B。
66．句意：当我准备上车时，我注意到有东西粘在我的鞋子上。
noticed注意到；imagined想象；remembered记得；understood理解。根据“that something was stuck to my shoes”可知，注意到有东西粘在我的鞋子上，故选A。
67．句意：那是一张小纸片。
wood木材；cloth布；paper纸；glass杯子。根据“Now I put the paper”可知，发现了一张纸，故选C。
68．句意：虽然弄脏了，但上面的字却清晰得惊人。
cold寒冷的；dirty脏的；thin瘦的；empty空的。根据“Although it got”及“the words on it were surprisingly clear”可知，尽管这个纸条脏了，上面的字还是很清晰，故选B。
69．句意：如果生活看起来很艰难，我会想想生活中隐藏的快乐。
reasons原因；problems问题；fear害怕；happiness开心。根据“With renewed faith and courage, I begin again”可知，要善于发现生活中隐藏的快乐，带着新的勇气重新开始，故选D。
70．句意：现在我把这张纸放在我们的新家，提醒我们可以重新开始。
warn警告；promise承诺；remind提醒；advise建议。根据“Now I put the paper in our new home to… us that we can begin again”可知，把这张纸条放在家里的目的是提醒自己要重新开始，故选C。
71．B 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．D 76．A 77．A 78．D 79．D 80．B
【分析】本文向我们介绍疫情期间的的外卖英雄——高志笑。
71．句意：与其他5人一起，他被该杂志评为新冠肺炎疫情爆发时的英雄之一。
broke in插入；broke out爆发；broke into闯入；ended up结束。根据“when the novel coronavirus”可知，此处指“疫情爆发”。故选B。
72．句意：自新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来，许多餐馆关闭或改为只提供外卖服务。
restaurants餐馆；bookshops书店；schools学校；hospitals医院。根据“switched to takeout-only services”可知，外卖应该是餐馆提供的业务。故选A。
73．句意：数百万人待在家里以避免被感染。
avoid避免；reduce减少；wait等待；keep保持。根据“Millions of people stayed home to … getting infected.”可知，人们待在家是为了避免被感染。故选A。
74．句意：“人们选择在网上订餐，或者买水果和蔬菜在家做饭，”高志笑告诉《时代》。
but但是；or或者；so所以；for因为。前后两句构成选择关系，用or表选择。故选B。
75．句意：外卖订单增多，给外卖员带来了巨大的负担。
decreased减少；added添加；reduced减少；increased增加。根据前文内容可知，更多的人选择在网上订餐、买东西，所以外卖订单增多。故选D。
76．句意：高志笑出生在宁夏自治区的一个贫困家庭，16岁就开始在北京谋生。
poor贫穷的；warm温暖的；rich富有的；wealthy富有的。根据“Gao started to make a living in Beijing at age 16”可知，家庭条件不好，所以16岁就出来谋生。故选A。
77．句意：新型冠状病毒爆发后，高志笑曾想过停止工作，但由于认为客户可能有需要，他接了订单。
in need有需要；at home在家；in danger在危险中；in calm平静中。根据“but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be …”可知认为客户可能有需要。故选A。
78．句意：由于人与人之间传播的危险，高志笑必须定期进行健康测试，每天早上花20分钟给他的摩托车和衣服消毒，以防止病毒在他环绕北京的途中传播。
use使用；cost花费（钱），物作主语；take花费，it或物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“Gao must take a regular health test and … 20 minutes disinfecting his motorcycle and clothes”可知，此处构成“人+spend+时间+doing sth”句型。故选D。
79．句意：除了送货，高志笑还曾热心地为一位独居的老年顾客做饭。
During在……期间；With和；Among在……之间；Besides除……之外（还）。根据“…delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer”可知，除了送货外，还帮助老人做饭。故选D。
80．句意：像高志笑这样为抗击新冠肺炎疫情做出最大贡献的普通人，值得赞扬。
got得到；made制做；received收到；earned赚得。根据“Ordinary people like Gao who have … the biggest contributions”可知，此处是make contributions短语。故选B。
81．B 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．D 86．D 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的院子草木茂盛，但有一年暴雪后，大树破坏了灌木丛；作者本以为这些植物都死掉了，但是第二年春天，这些植物比之前生命力更旺盛。
81．句意：我们买它的原因之一是它太吸引人了。
rough粗糙的；attractive有魅力的；awful可怕的；interesting有趣的。根据第二段内容可知，房子很漂亮，因此很有魅力；故选B。
82．句意：它们遮蔽了我为蜜蜂种植的玫瑰和灌木的小花园上明亮的阳光。
They它们；He他；It它；I我。根据“shaded the bright sun over my small garden of roses”可知，用代词they代替上文的“branches”；故选A。
83．句意：它们遮蔽了我为蜜蜂种植的玫瑰和灌木的小花园上明亮的阳光。
animals动物；butterflies蝴蝶；bees蜜蜂；neighbours邻居。根据下文“the flowers were able to grow and attract bees again”可知，是为蜜蜂种植的；故选C。
84．句意：去年年初，一场大雪袭击了我们的城市。
hit袭击；came来；avoided避免；left离开。根据“a heavy snowfall”可知，一场大雪袭击了我们的城市；故选A。
85．句意：当我们正在享受一个安静的周六早晨时，我们听到一声巨响，那棵树突然倒了下来，把院子里的大部分灌木都掀掉了。
slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；immediately立刻；suddenly突然地。根据“While we were enjoying a quiet Saturday morning”可知，大树突然倒下；故选D。
86．句意：今年3月，我买了一些新的灌木和玫瑰幼苗来取代那些我认为没有存活的植物。
destroy摧毁；bring带来；take带走；replace代替。根据“bought a few new bush and rose seedlings”可知，用新的玫瑰苗代替之前的；故选D。
87．句意：当阳光普照时，花朵又能生长并吸引蜜蜂了。
Where哪里；When当……时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“the sun shone down”可知，当太阳照射时，再次吸引了蜜蜂；故选B。
88．句意：我原来的灌木丛又长回来了，而且比以前任何时候都好！
better更好；worse更差；more successful更成功；more expensive更贵。根据“the flowers were able to grow and attract bees again”可知，比之前更好；故选A。
89．句意：我们的院子变成了一个美丽的花园。
looked into调查；turned into变成；ran into跑入；broke into闯入。根据“a beautiful garden”可知，变成了一个花园；故选B。
90．句意：一年后的这个夏天，令人惊讶的是，所有的植物都比以前大了三倍！
simply仅仅；excitingly令人兴奋地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；honestly诚实地。根据“all of the plants are three times bigger than they were before”可知，所有植物比之前大了3倍，令人很吃惊；故选C。
91．C 92．D 93．C 94．A 95．B 96．D 97．B 98．A 99．D 100．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和乐队的其他成员去表演的经历，表演很完美，但是观众没有任何掌声，最后明白是因为这些观众第一次体验现场乐队表演，所以不知道如何表达自己的喜欢，最后观众和队员握手，让作者明白他们很满意这次的表演。
91．句意：当我16岁时，我加入了一个乐队。
class班级；party派对；band乐队；trip旅行。根据“invited to give a hospital a one-hour performance”可知，加入了一个乐队，被邀请去表演，故选C。
92．句意：为了准备它，我们不断练习和提高我们的演奏技巧。
laughing嘲笑；writing写；running跑；practising练习。根据“improving our playing skills”可知，不断练习来提高技能，故选D。
93．句意：站在舞台上，面对下面的很多椅子，让我们很紧张。
cheerful欢快的；embarrassed尴尬的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Just relax”可知，作者和乐队其他成员面对这么多观众感到很紧张，故选C。
94．句意：一切都很完美。
perfect完美的；popular受欢迎的；secret秘密的；possible可能的。根据“We hardly missed a note of any song”可知，表演很完美，故选A。
95．句意：每一首歌曲结束时，我们都会有一个暂停，然后播放下一首歌曲。
spread传播；finished完成；organized组织；mentioned提到。根据“there was a pause（停顿）before we played our next song”可知，一首歌完成之后，停顿一下再进行下一首歌，故选B。
96．句意：沉默使我们决定把观众争取过来。
performance表现；accident事故；achievement成就；silence沉默。根据“During all pauses, we didn’t get applause”可知，观众一直保持沉默，故选D。
97．句意：他们不知道如何正确表现出来。
carefully仔细地；properly正确地；weakly虚弱地；regularly有规律地。根据“This is the first live entertainment they’ve experienced”可知，这是第一次体验现场乐队表演，所以观众不知道如何正确表达自己的喜爱之情，故选B。
98．句意：如果你现在停止表演，他们的情绪就会低落。
low低落的；sleepy困倦的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据“But they love your show”及“you stop performing now”可知，观众很喜欢作者们的表演，所以如果停止表演，观众情绪会低落，故选A。
99．句意：最后，演出结束了；我们仍然没有得到任何掌声。
counted数数；acted表演；remembered记得；received收到。根据“we still hadn’t…any applause”可知，没有收到掌声，故选D。
100．句意：说他们被我们的节目所鼓舞。
nature自然；research调查；show表演；memory记忆力。根据“Finding our show was finally recognized”可知，被作者们的表演鼓舞，故选C。
101．A 102．B 103．C 104．D 105．A 106．B 107．C 108．D 109．A 110．B
【分析】本文讲述了中国舞蹈家马蛟龙制作了自己在伦敦跳舞的短视频，并在网上分享它们。人们对他美丽而有技巧的动作感到惊讶。
101．句意：他是一个中国舞蹈家马蛟龙。
dancer舞蹈家；painter画家；singer歌手；engineer工程师。根据前文的“His dance is eye-catching, often attracting lots of people.”可知，此处表示他是一个舞蹈家，故选A。
102．句意：自2020年以来，他制作了自己在伦敦跳舞的短视频。
posters海报；videos视频；passages文章；games游戏。根据后文的“The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, where he shares his videos.”可知，此处表示他的视频，故选B。
103．句意：马蛟龙在12岁开始跳舞。
practiced练习；loved喜爱；started开始；watched观看。根据后文的“‘For the first time, I was completely attracted by the dancers who play .. heroes like Huo Qubing through the movements of classical Chinese dance.’ said Ma.”可知，此处表示他开始跳舞，故选C。
104．句意：马蛟龙说：“这是我第一次完全被舞者们通过中国古典舞的动作扮演像霍去病这样的古代英雄所吸引。”
young年轻的；popular受欢迎的；modern现代的；ancient古代的。根据“heroes like Huo Qubing”可知，霍去病这样的英雄，应是古代的英雄，故选D。
105．句意：自2019年以来，他一直在伦敦大学金史密斯学院教授中国古典舞蹈。
giving给；having有；selling卖；missing错过。give classes“授课”，故选A。
106．句意：在他的小房子里，他只能做一些小动作。
beautiful漂亮的；small小的；big大的；right正确的。根据“In his small home, ”可知，他在小的房间，因此做的动作比较小，故选B。
107．句意：他们制作了视频，添加了音乐并发送给朋友。
relatives亲戚；family家人；friends朋友；followers追随者。根据后文的“‘Surprisingly, all of our friends loved it, which inspired me to ...it online,’ said Ma.”可知，此处表示他们把视频发给朋友，故选C。
108．句意：马蛟龙说：“令人惊讶的是，我们所有的朋友都很喜欢它，这激发了我在网上分享它。”
teach教；make制作；buy买；share分享。根据“all of our friends loved it,”可知，所有的朋友都喜欢它，因此在网上分享了它，故选D。
109．句意：人们经常对他的表演感到惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；upset悲伤的；relaxed放松的。根据后文的“He received messages from people around the world like ‘How do you do these beautiful and skillful movements ’”可知，人们对他美丽而有技巧的动作感到惊讶，故选A。
110．句意：现在，制作和分享短视频已经成为我生活的一部分。
watching观看；making制作；adding增加；sending发送。根据前文的“They made the video, added music and sent it to...”可知，他制作视频。故选B。
111．A 112．C 113．D 114．B 115．A 116．A 117．B 118．C 119．D 120．B
【分析】本文讲述了作者的母亲去购物钱没带够，一位陌生的女士帮助了作者母亲，这个行为感动了作者母亲，她决定将这份善意传递下去。
111．句意：除非我必须出城，否则每周我都带我妈妈去买东西和看医生，因为她走路和移动都有困难。
moving移动；talking说话；packing包装；noticing注意到。根据“each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, since she has difficulty in walking and...”可知，作者陪着母亲去买东西和看病，是因为母亲走路和“移动”都有困难。故选A。
112．句意：上周，她走到商店，但当她去支付杂货时，她缺了三美元。
certain必然的；ashamed感到羞愧的；short短缺的；afraid害怕的。根据“The only way to pay for the goods was to...the things”以及下文可知，作者母亲上周去买东西，付钱时却发现自己的钱“差”三美元。固定短语be short of“缺乏……”。故选C。
113．句意：支付商品的唯一方法是，把用不到的一瓶酒精和一块肥皂拿走。
keep off让开，不接近；turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off起飞，脱下，离开。根据“to pay for the goods was to...the things she could do without a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap.”可知，作者母亲钱不够，唯一办法就是把可以不用的东西拿走。故选D。
114．句意：在这家商店，人们环顾四周，然后走到一边去买自己的商品。
hand in上交；look around（四处）转转；light up点亮；get down使沮丧。根据“then went off to the side to buy their own goods.”可知，此处是指人们进入商店会四处看看，再去买自己东西。故选B。
115．句意：我母亲正在把杂货放进购物袋，这时一个陌生人走过来对她说：“这是你放回去的东西。”
stranger陌生人；cashier收银员；doctor医生；friend朋友。根据“She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could repay her.”可知，作者母亲并不知道那位女生的名字，所以此处是指“一位陌生人”朝她走过来。故选A。
116．句意：把酒精和肥皂递给她。
passing通过，传递；borrowing借入；lending借出；asking要求。根据“her the rubbing alcohol and the soap.”以及下文可知，此处是指这位女士递给作者母亲酒精和肥皂。故选A。
117．句意：我的母亲从来都不会表达自己，她说不出话来。
careless粗心的；speechless说不出话的；homeless无家可归的；lifeless死气沉沉的。根据“who is never unable to express herself,”可知，作者母亲不会表达自己，所以应是“说不出话的”。故选B。
118．句意：我母亲被她的举动感动了，她决定回到商店，给收银员一张五美元的钞票，以备不时之需。
career职业；talent天赋；gesture举动；voice嗓音。根据“My mother was so touched by her...”可知，此处是指陌生女士帮助作者母亲这个举动，让作者母亲很感动。故选C。
119．句意：我母亲被她的举动感动了，她决定回到商店，给收银员一张五美元的钞票，以备不时之需。
hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；heavily沉重地；unexpectedly出乎意料的，意外的。根据“in case the same happened to someone else”和下文可知，此处是指作者母亲购买东西时差钱，所以给营业员五美元，以防意外（其他人没有足够钱去买东西）再次发生。故选D。
120．句意：所以，无论你是谁，感谢你随意的善举，这不仅帮助了我的母亲，也让我度过了美好的一天。
courage勇气；kindness善良；possibility可能性；faith信任。根据“whoever you are, thank you for the random act of...that not only helped my mother out,”可知，那位女士帮助母亲买了放回去的东西，这是一个充满善意的行为。故选B。

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