专题08 副词
1.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)From my childhood, I _______ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely
2.(2022·安徽·统考中考真题)—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best-known Mount Huangshan comes ________ as the first choice.
A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally
3.(2021·安徽·统考中考真题)The dancing teacher gives us instructions ____ until we are perfect in every move.
A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly
4.(2020·安徽·统考中考真题)— Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a good choice.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
5.(2020·安徽·统考中考真题)—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
—That’s true. We are working together in many fields.
A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously
6.(2019·安徽·中考真题)I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.
A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.suddenly
7.(2018·安徽·中考真题)Yuan Longping is______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally
8.(2017·安徽·中考真题)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _____ Mount Huang in autumn.
A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially
9.(2016·安徽·中考真题)_____________, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.
A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Traditionally
10.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考一模)—What a great change of the environment in Hefei!
—Yes. In the past 30 years, China has developed ________ in different fields.
A.correctly B.rapidly C.directly D.suddenly
11.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模)—Why do you look unhappy
—It’s the speech. I tried my best to speak ________ but I still failed to make everyone understand me.
A.quickly B.nervously C.clearly D.happily
12.(2023·安徽·校联考三模)You should learn to choose your clothes ______ because not all the colours fit you.
A.exactly B.wisely C.happily D.quickly
13.(2023·安徽淮北·统考三模)What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.For example D.As a result
14.(2023·安徽淮北·统考三模)—It is reported that a young man helped send the old woman to the hospital.
—Yes. He left , and no one knows who he is.
A.happily B.luckily C.silently D.slowly
15.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)— I heard that you are learning to sing Beijing Opera in the club, aren’t you
— Yeah, now I can sing Li Hua Song ________.
A.widely B.completely C.luckily D.quietly
16.(2023·安徽黄山·统考一模)—How do you have such a large vocabulary
—You need to use your break time ________.
A.wisely B.directly C.seriously D.completely
17.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—How beautiful your hometown is!
—It’s known as you see, things have changed ________ in the past few years.
A.suddenly B.greatly C.slowly D.strangely
18.(2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模)As an excellent volunteer, he _________ comes to the Nursing Home to wash clothes for the old.
A.never B.seldom C.often D.hardly
19.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模)—My parents are taking me to Shanghai Disneyland after the examination.
—Lucky you. The trip is ________ what you want. You’ve wanted to go there for a long time.
A.mostly B.nearly C.exactly D.hardly
20.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)After the 2023 Spring Festival Gala, “Rabbit Yuanyuan” became ________ known all over China.
A.hardly B.exactly C.deeply D.widely
21.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Did Jenny give you a hand in the library yesterday
—No. ________, she didn’t appear at all.
A.Recently B.Generally C.Actually D.Certainly
22.(2023·安徽六安·统考一模)—Could you tell us ________ kids can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a common topic.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
23.(2023·安徽六安·统考一模)—Mary, you look younger and are full of energy.
—Thanks. I benefit a lot from doing Yoga ________.
A.simply B.exactly C.actually D.regularly
24.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—You must be amazed at his great memory.
—Sure I am. Peter can remember ________ any part of the story.
A.mostly B.exactly C.nearly D.widely
25.(2023·安徽黄山·统考一模)—What do you think of your Chinese teacher’s lessons
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ________ because he usually uses special ways to make his class ________ and interesting to draw our attention.
A.live; lively B.lovely; live C.living; live D.lovely; living
26.(2023·安徽安庆·统考一模)—Do you know any interesting places to visit in Anhui
—Well, many places are worth visiting, ________ Wuhu Fangte for children.
A.finally B.strangely C.luckily D.especially
27.(2023·安徽淮北·统考一模)Learning to manage time _______, and you can make the most out of each day.
A.usually B.quickly C.completely D.wisely
28.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—I think no one can get success ________.
—I agree. Success needs much hard work.
A.wisely B.mainly C.slowly D.easily
29.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)—What do you think of the new film
—I don’t think it is a good one. _________, its ending is OK.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.For example D.As a result
30.(2023·安徽宿州·统考一模)—I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is a wonderful movie.
—I agree with you ________. We can learn a lot from it.
A.recently B.completely C.suddenly D.bravely
31.(2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模)Would you please speak more ________ about that I can hardly understand you.
A.clearly B.softly C.quietly D.quickly
32.(2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模)—A new high speed railway will run next month.
—I’ll ________ take it. Its speed and safety is always the best in the world.
A.closely B.cheaply C.proudly D.specially
33.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ________ love it.
A.widely B.smoothly C.hardly D.certainly
34.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Smiling ________ leaves a positive feeling on people, especially those who do not know you.
A.suddenly B.always C.recently D.never
35.(2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测)—I wonder if Mark gets angry with me. He ______ talks to me in the group work.
—No, he’s just a man of few words.
A.truly B.hardly C.quietly D.nearly
36.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—The dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace is so popular!
—Yes. It’s _________ connected with traditional Chinese culture and art.
A.quietly B.heavily C.seriously D.closely
37.(2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模)—Would you like more fish to eat
— No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I am full.
A.truly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly
38.(2023·安徽滁州·统考三模)From the football game yesterday, I did _____ feel the importance of team work.
A.warmly B.deeply C.wisely D.patiently
39.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Can you imagine moving to Mars for living
—Of course. It is ________ a matter of time.
A.properly B.lately C.simply D.fairly
40.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)We were ________ moved by Li Shengli’s courage because he continued to work at the risk of his own life until the fire was completely put out.
A.quietly B.widely C.deeply D.directly
41.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—I find your sister likes shopping online very much.
—Ha! She can usually________ buy what she needs, so it helps her save some money.
A.clearly B.luckily C.easily D.cheaply
42.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Don’t just ________ accept what you are told.
—I agree. We need to have our own thoughts.
A.blindly B.calmly C.publicly D.mainly
43.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)The two photos look quite similar. I can ____ find any differences between them.
A.almost B.only C.hardly D.really
44.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—A boy from Hefei made a model plane _____ on his own in less than a month.
—Without any help He is so excellent.
A.nearly B.mostly C.partly D.totally
45.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)China ________ sent up the Shenzhou-15 manned (载人的) spacecraft from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
A.naturally B.rapidly C.successfully D.suddenly
46.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)We can finish the task easily as long as we cooperate ______.
A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply
47.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—I don’t know _______ to go this summer vacation
—What about Hefei There are many places of interest.
A.why B.where C.how D.when
48.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)The children finished their meal ________ as they are not allowed to talk while eating.
A.silently B.tiredly C.secretly D.bravely
49.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考三模)She is an outgoing person and always shares with her friends what she ___ feels.
A.truly B.only C.nearly D.carefully
50.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考一模)Our English teacher always treats us ________ even if we often make trouble in class.
A.kindly B.carefully C.lightly D.badly
51.(2023·安徽马鞍山·统考二模)It was books that made me feel perhaps I was not _________ alone.
A.hardly B.completely C.properly D.highly
52.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)—Why was our math teacher very angry with Jack just now
—Because Jack did his homework ______ and the teacher asked him to do it again.
A.carefully B.quickly C.badly D.correctly
53.(2023·安徽滁州·校联考一模)It seems that Peter and Mike don’t know each other, but _________ they live next to each other.
A.actually B.certainly C.nearly D.probably
54.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)You’d better think _______ before taking up a new hobby, and don’t choose it just for fun.
A.heavily B.bravely C.politely D.seriously
55.(2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模)The rain beat the windows ________ so I didn’t sleep well last night.
A.seriously B.heavily C.luckily D.quietly
56.(2023·安徽黄山·校考一模)Learn ________, and you will be a successful learner.
A.wisely B.lazily C.quickly D.cheaply
57.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—Have you heard of ChatGPT
—Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be ________ used soon.
A.hardly B.exactly C.widely D.badly
58.(2023·安徽·模拟预测)When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A.curiously B.exactly C.probably D.properly
59.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考一模)—Why do you know the movie The Three-Body Problem《三体》so well
—Because I have already read the book! It is perhaps the most ________ known Chinese science fiction novel written by Liu Cixin.
A.recently B.widely C.possibly D.wildly
60.(2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模)—The traffic is so heavy.
—You should drive ________ than before.
A.more quickly B.more wildly C.more quietly D.more carefully
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:从童年起,我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;patiently耐心地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”,结合“From my childhood”可知,表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:——如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?——最著名的黄山自然是首选。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根据“The best-known Mount Huangshan comes...as the first choice.”可知,黄山自然是首选,故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们,直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。
考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然。根据“until we are perfect in every move”可知,很有耐心地指导,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我如何和外国人开始交谈吗?——谈论天气是个不错的选择。
考查疑问副词辨析。how如何;why为什么;where哪里;when何时。根据“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知,上文问的是如何开场打开话题,结合选项,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:——中国与世界各国建立了深厚的友谊。——那是真的。我们在许多领域密切合作。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地;nervously紧张地;terribly糟糕地;humorously幽默地。分析句意可知,此处指“我们在许多领域密切合作”,修饰动词work,其他三项语意不符。故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:今天早上我很早就来到学校,因为轮到我打扫我们的教室。early早地;slowly慢地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然地。根据句意because it was my turn to clean our classroom.“轮到我打扫教室”,故应来得比较早,选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:袁隆平通常被认为是在水稻种植上最伟大的科学家。A. suddenly突然;B. patiently 有耐心的;C. hardly几乎不; D. generally通常,普通的;根据句意应是普遍认为;故选D。
8.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以参观,尤其是秋天的黄山。A. simply简单地;仅仅; B. finally最后;C. luckily幸运地;D. especially尤其是。根据句意,故选D。
考点:考查副词的用法。
9.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:传统上,中国人通过赏满月吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。A. Quickly快速地;B. Suddenly 突然地;C. Secretly秘密地,隐秘地;D. Traditionally传统上。根据庆祝中秋节的方式,可知是传统方式,故选D。
考点:考查副词辨析。
10.B
【详解】句意:——合肥的环境发生了多么大的变化!——是的。在过去的30年里,中国在各个领域都得到了快速发展。
考查副词辨析。correctly准确地;rapidaly快速地;directly直接地;suddenly突然地。根据“What a great change of the environment in Hefei!”可知有很大变化,故可知应是各个领域都快速地发展,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来很担心?——是演讲。我尽了最大的努力说得很清楚,但还是没能让每个人都听懂我的话。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;nervously紧张地;clearly清楚地;happily开心地。根据“I tried my best to speak ... but I still failed to make everyone understand me.”可知,说得很清楚,但是没能让每个人都听懂,故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:你应该学会明智地选择衣服,因为不是所有的颜色都适合你。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;wisely明智地;happily快乐地;quickly迅速地。根据“because not all the colours fit you.”可知,不是所有的颜色都适合你,所以要明智地选择衣服,这样才能选到适合自己的衣服。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:多么可怕的一次经历啊!不管怎样,幸运的是我们现在安全了。
考查词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样,副词;Otherwise否则,副词;For example例如;As a result结果。根据“terrible experience”和“we are safe now luckily”可知,设空处前后句表述内容“糟糕的经历”和“幸运的是我们很安全”逻辑上为转折关系。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:——据报道,一名年轻男子帮助将老妇送往医院。——是的。他悄无声息地离开了,没有人知道他是谁。
考查副词辨析。happily高兴地;luckily幸运地;silently默默地;slowly缓慢地。根据“no one knows who he is.”可知,救人的男子是默默离开了。故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——我听说你正在俱乐部学唱京剧,是吗?——是的,现在我完全可以唱《梨花颂》了。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;completely完全地;luckily幸运地;quietly安静地。根据“Yeah”和“now I can sing Li Hua Song”并结合备选项可知应是完全可以唱《梨花颂》,故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:——你怎么有这么大的词汇量?——你需要明智地利用休息时间。
考查副词词义辨析。wisely明智地;directly直接地;seriously严肃地;completely完全地。根据语境“You need to use your break time”可知“明智地”利用休息时间符合题意。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:——你的家乡多么美丽!——众所周知,在过去的几年里,情况发生了很大的变化。
考查副词词义。suddenly突然;greatly大大地;slowly慢速地;strangely奇怪地。根据句意可知, 家乡很美是因为在过去几年里发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:作为一名优秀的志愿者,他经常来养老院给老人洗衣服。
考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;often经常;hardly几乎不。根据“As an excellent volunteer”可知,他经常来养老院给老人洗衣服。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:——考试后我父母要带我去上海迪士尼乐园。——真幸运。这次旅行正是你想要的。你早就想去那里了。
考查副词辨析。mostly主要地;nearly几乎;exactly恰好,完全;hardly几乎不。根据“You’ve wanted to go there for a long time.” 可知,早就想去了,所以说这次旅行正是你想要的。故选 C。
20.D
【详解】句意:2023年春晚之后,“兔子圆圆”在中国家喻户晓。
考查副词词义。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;deeply深深地;widely广泛地。根据“all over China”可知是在全中国被知道了,用广泛地。故选D。
21.C
【详解】句意:——珍妮昨天在图书馆帮你忙了吗?——不。事实上,她根本就没出现。
考查副词辨析。Recently最近;Generally普遍地;Actually事实上;Certainly当然。根据“No. ..., she didn’t appear at all.”可知,事实上珍妮根本没出现,故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我们孩子们如何和外国人开始交谈吗?——谈论天气是个普遍的话题。
考查疑问副词辨析。how如何;why为什么;where哪里;when何时。根据“Talking about weather is a common topic.”可知,上文问的是如何和外国人开始交谈,故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你看起来年轻了,充满了活力。——谢谢。我从经常做瑜伽中获益良多。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地;exactly精确地;actually实际上; regularly经常地、有规律地。根据“ you look younger and are full of energy” 可知,看起来年轻,充满活力,应是得益于经常做瑜伽,故选D。
24.B
【详解】句意:——你一定对他极好的记忆感到惊讶。——确实如此。Peter能确切地记得故事的任何部分。
考查副词辨析。mostly主要地;exactly确切地;nearly几乎;widely广泛地。根据问句及答语“Sure I am.”可知,他的记忆力非常好,所以表达的是能确切记得故事的任何部分。故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的语文老师的课怎么样?——他的课有时会现场录制,因为他通常用特别的方式使他的课生动有趣,以引起我们的注意。
考查形容词和副词的用法。live在现场直播(副词)/居住(动词);lively活泼的;lovely可爱的;living活着的。根据“His lessons are sometimes recorded.…”可知,空格处修饰动词“recorded”,填副词,故第一空填“live”;根据“.… and interesting”可知,“interesting有趣的”是形容词,由此推断空格处填形容词,结合选项可知,第二空应填“lively”,表示课堂很生动。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:——你知道安徽有什么有趣的地方可以参观吗?——好吧,许多地方值得参观,尤其是芜湖方特少儿乐园。
考查副词辨析。finally最后;strangely奇特地;luckily幸运地;especially尤其。根据“Well, many places are worth visiting...Wuhu Fangte for children.”可知,此处是指方特少儿乐园值得参观,用副词especially表示强调。故选D。
27.D
【详解】句意:学会明智地管理时间,你就能充分利用每一天。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;quickly快地;completely完全地;wisely明智地。根据“and you can make the most out of each day”可知要充分利用每一天,需要明智地管理时间。故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:——我认为没人能够轻易获得成功。——我同意。成功需要很多努力的工作。
考查副词辨析。wisely精明地;mainly主要地;slowly慢慢地;easily轻易地。根据“Success needs much hard work.”可知成功需要很多努力,不会轻易成功。故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:——你认为这部新电影怎么样呢? ——我认为它不好。不管怎样,它的结局还可以。
考查副词。Instead代替;Anyway不管怎样;For example例如;As a result结果。根据“I don’t think it is a good one.”和“its ending is OK.”可知,前后是转折关系,B选项符合。故选B。
30.B
【详解】句意:——我认为《长津湖战役》是一部精彩的电影。——我完全同意你。我们能从中学到很多。
考查副词辨析。recently最近;completely完全地;suddenly突然地;bravely勇敢地。根据“We can learn a lot from it.”可知,两人的观点是一致的,对这部电影都持积极看法,用副词completely修饰动词agree。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:你能再说清楚一点吗?我几乎听不懂你的话。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;softly柔软地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地。根据“I can hardly understand you.”可知,几乎听不懂,所以建议要说得清楚一些,故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:——一条新的高速铁路将于下个月开通。——乘坐它我会很自豪。它的速度和安全性永远是世界上最好的。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地;cheaply便宜地;proudly骄傲地;specially特殊地。根据“I’ll … take it. Its speed and safety is always the best in the world”可知,能乘坐最好的高铁是让人自豪的,故选C。
33.D
【详解】句意:——父亲节就要到了,但我没钱给爸爸买礼物。——为什么不自己制作一张卡片呢?他一定会喜欢的。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地;smoothly平滑地;hardly几乎不;certainly肯定。根据“Why not make a card by yourself He will...love it”可知你爸爸一定会喜欢你自己制作的礼物。故选D。
34.B
【详解】句意:微笑总是给人们留下积极的感受,尤其是那些不认识你的人。
考查副词。suddenly突然;always总是;recently最近;never从不。根据句意并结合所给的选项可知,微笑应是总是给人积极的感受。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:——我不知道马克是不是生我的气。他在小组活动中几乎不和我说话。——不是的,他只是一个沉默寡言的人。
考查副词辨析。truly真正;hardly几乎不;quietly平静地;nearly几乎。根据“No, he’s just a man of few words.”可知,他是一个沉默寡言的人,说明他几乎不和我说话,应用副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故选B。
36.D
【详解】句意:——舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》太受欢迎了!——是的。它与中国传统文化和艺术紧密相连。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;heavily沉重地;seriously严重地;closely紧密地。根据“connected with traditional Chinese culture and art”可知,与中国传统文化与艺术紧密相连,故选D。
37.D
【详解】句意:——你想要更多的鱼吃吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎什么都吃不下了。我吃饱了。
考查副词辨析。truly真实地 ;easily容易地;nearly几乎; hardly几乎不。根据“ I am full.” 可知,应是吃饱了,几乎吃不下什么了,空处表示否定意义,所以用hardly,故选D。
38.B
【详解】句意:从昨天的足球比赛中,我确实深刻地感受到了团队合作的重要性。
考查副词辨析。warmly温暖地;deeply深深地;wisely明智地;patiently耐心地。根据“feel the importance of team work”可知此处填“深深地”符合语境,故选B。
39.C
【详解】句意:——你能想象搬到火星生活吗?——当然。这只是时间问题。
考查副词辨析。properly恰当地;lately最近;simply仅仅,简单地;fairly简直,公正地。根据“Of course.”和“a matter of time”可知,他认为人们迟早都会搬到火星上生活,仅仅是时间的问题。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:我们被李胜利的勇气深深感动,因为他冒着生命危险继续工作,直到大火被完全扑灭。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;widely广泛地;deeply深深地;directly直接地。根据“We were…moved by Li Shengli's courage”可知,我们被他的勇气深深地感动。故选C。
41.D
【详解】句意:——我发现你姐姐非常喜欢网上购物。——哈!她通常可以便宜地买到她需要的东西,所以这有助于她节省一些钱。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;luckily幸运地;easily简单地;cheaply便宜地。根据“so it helps her save some money.”可知,有助于她节省一些钱,所以应该是可以便宜地买到她需要的东西,故选D。
42.A
【详解】句意:——不要盲目地接受别人告诉你的。——我同意。我们需要有自己的思想。
考查副词辨析。blindly盲目地;calmly冷静地;publicly公开地;mainly主要地。根据“Don’t just … accept what you are told”及“We need to have our own thoughts”可知,要有自己的思想,不要盲目地接受别人告诉你的,故选A。
43.C
【详解】句意:这两张照片看起来很相似。我几乎找不到它们之间的任何区别。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎;only仅仅, 只;hardly几乎不;really真地。根据“The two photos look quite similar.”可知这两张照片看起来很相似,因此是几乎找不出来区别。故选C。
44.D
【详解】句意:——一个来自合肥的男孩在不到一个月的时间里完全靠自己做了一架模型飞机。——没有任何帮助?他是如此优秀。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;mostly主要地;partly部分地;totally完全地。根据“Without any help He is so excellent.”可知,没有任何帮助,因此表示完全靠自己,故选D。
45.C
【详解】句意:中国在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射了神舟15号载人飞船。
考查副词辨析。naturally自然地;rapidly快速地;successfully成功地;suddenly突然地。根据“sent up the Shenzhou-15 manned (载人的) spacecraft from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center”可知,神舟15号载人飞船成功发射了,故选C。
46.B
【详解】句意:只要我们密切合作,我们就能轻松完成这项任务。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;closely紧密地;hardly几乎不;simply简单地。根据“We can finish the task easily as long as we cooperate”可知,密切地合作就会轻松完成这项任务,故选B。
47.B
【详解】句意:——我不知道这个暑假要去哪里?——合肥怎么样?有许多名胜古迹。
考查特殊疑问词。why为什么;where哪里;how如何;when什么时候。根据“What about Hefei ”可知,不清楚去哪里度假,where符合句意,故选B。
48.A
【详解】句意:孩子们默默地吃完了饭,因为吃饭时不允许说话。
考查副词辨析。silently沉默地;tiredly疲倦地;secretly秘密地;bravely勇敢地。根据后文“they are not allowed to talk while eating”可知孩子们不被允许说话,所以他们默默地吃完了饭。故选A。
49.A
【详解】句意:她是一个外向的人,总是和朋友分享她的真实感受。
考查副词辨析。truly真正;only仅仅;nearly几乎;carefully小心地。根据“shares with her friends what she…feels”可知空处填truly符合语境,指的是和朋友分享她的真实感受,故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:即使我们经常在课堂上捣乱,我们的英语老师总是友好地对我们。
考查副词辨析。kindly友好地;carefully小心地;lightly轻轻地;badly严重地。根据“even if we often make trouble in class”可知,英语老师总是友好地对我们,kindly符合题意。故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:是书让我觉得也许我并不完全是独自一人。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;completely完全地;properly正确地;highly很、非常。根据“ books”和“alone”可知此处指“书让我觉得不完全是独自一人”。故选B。
52.C
【详解】句意:——为什么我们的数学老师刚才对杰克很生气?——因为杰克作业做得不好,老师让他重做一遍。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;quickly快速地;badly差地;correctly正确地。根据“the teacher asked him to do it again”可知,作业做得不好,所以老师让他重做,故选C。
53.A
【详解】句意:似乎皮特和麦克彼此不认识,但是事实上,他们彼此住的很近。
考查副词词义辨析。actually事实上;certainly当然;nearly几乎;probably可能。根据“It seems that”可知,强调根据一定的事实所给出的结论,由于“but”表示转折,事实上他们住的很近。故选A。
54.D
【详解】句意:在开始一项新的爱好之前,你最好认真考虑一下,不要只是为了好玩而选择它。
考查副词辨析。heavily严重地;bravely勇敢地;politely礼貌地;seriously认真地。根据“taking up a new hobby”可知不要为了好玩,而要认真地考虑。故选D。
55.B
【详解】句意:雨重重地打在窗户上,所以我昨晚没睡好。
考查副词辨析。seriously严重地;heavily重重地;luckily幸运地;quietly安静地。根据“so I didn’t sleep well last night”可知,没睡好应是因为雨打在窗户上的声音,所以应是重重地打在窗户上。故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:明智地学习,你将会成为成功的学习者。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地;lazily懒惰地;quickly快速地;cheaply廉价地。根据“Learn”可知这里要用wisely修饰Learn表示“明智地学习”。故选A。
57.C
【详解】句意:——你听说过ChatGPT吗?——当然了。人工智能让困难的任务变得简单。它将很快被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;widely广泛地;badly糟糕地。根据“AI makes difficult tasks easy”可知,此处为“广泛使用”。故选C。
58.B
【详解】句意:当朱迪第一次来到中国时,她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样:美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。curiously好奇地;exactly完全;probably可能地;properly正确地。根据“she found the country was … the way her grandfather described”可知,发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那,exactly符合语境,故选B。
59.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么对电影《三体》这么了解? ——因为我已经读过这本书了!这也许是刘慈欣写的最广为人知的中国科幻小说。
考查副词辨析。recently不久前;widely广泛地;possibly可能地;wildly疯狂地。根据“known Chinese science fiction novel written by Liu Cixin.”可知,此处指最广为人知的中国科幻小说。故选B。
60.D
【详解】句意:——交通是如此拥堵。——你应该比之前开得更小心。
此处考查副词辨析。more quickly更快地;more wildly更失控地;more quietly更安静地;more carefully更小心地。根据“The traffic is so heavy.”并结合常识可知,交通拥堵的时候,开车应该更小心,因为更容易出事故。故选D。
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