2024年中考英语二轮复习专题- 单项选择（福建专用）
2024年福建省福州市中考一模 1.主考：名词，冠词，代词，数词，形容词，副词，动词时态，被动语态， 特殊疑问句，感叹句，主谓一致，宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句。 2.主考：副词辨析，介词辨析，形容词短语，动词短语辨析，非谓语动词和动词短语，名词辨析，形容词辨析，情态动词辨析
2024年福建省南平市中考一模
2024年福建省泉州市中考一模
2024年福建省三明市中考一模
2024年福建省漳州市中考一模
2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考一模
2024年福建省莆田市仙游县中考一模
2024年福建省三明市大田县中考一模
2024年福建省厦门市湖滨中学中考一模
2024年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试卷
2024年福建省福州市中考一模
21. China has made great progress in its space industry.
Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined word
A. /' nd stri/ B. / n'dju:stri/ C. / nd 'stri/
【答案】A
【解析】句意：中国在航天工业方面取得了巨大进步。下面哪个是划线单词的正确发音？
考查单词的读音。industry的音标是/ nd stri/。故选A。
22. —Is this ________ novel you were talking about last night
—Yes, I’m sure you’ll love it.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这就是你昨晚谈论的小说吗？——是的，我相信你会喜欢的。
考查冠词用法。根据“you were talking about last night”可知，此处是指特指昨晚谈论的小说，应用the。故选C。
23. —Mom, I’ve been waiting for you at the airport.
—Okay. I’ll ________ you ________ in ten minutes.
A. pick; up B. send; up C. cheer; up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我一直在机场等你。——好的。我十分钟后来接你。
考查动词短语。pick up开车接某人；send up发射；cheer up振作起来。根据“I’ve been waiting for you at the airport.”可知，是指妈妈去接孩子，故选A。
24. Make sure _________ has the textbooks when the new term starts.
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody
【答案】C
【解析】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“when the new term starts”可知，新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。故选C。
25. David ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in Beijing.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned
【答案】C
【解析】句意：自从大卫开始在北京学习以来，他已经了解了许多中国文化。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he began to study in Beijing”可知，主句应用现在完成时，故选C。
26. We were lucky yesterday. The train left ________ we got on it.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨天我们很幸运。我们一上车火车就开走了。
考查时间状语从句。as soon as 一……就……；as well as既……又……；as long as只要。根据“The train left...we got on it.”可知，前后两个动作是先后发生的，应用as soon as，故选A。
27. —It’s said that scientists have mapped the whole ________ of the moon.
—That’s true. It took 10 years to make it.
A. secret B. screen C. surface
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——据说科学家们已经绘制出了月球的整个表面。——是真的。它花了10年时间制作。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；screen屏幕；surface表面。根据“mapped the whole...of the moon”可知，绘制的应该是月球的表面，故选C。
28. Li Yuan, our team leader, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A. reduce B. manage C. cancel
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们的队长李源善于组织，足够有想法去管理好时间。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；manage管理；cancel取消。根据“Li Yuan, our team leader, is organized and thoughtful enough”可知我们的队长李源善于组织，足够有想法，能管理好时间。故选B。
29. —What place will you suggest if I travel to Fuzhou
—Yantai Mountain comes ________ as the first choice.
A. naturally B. differently C. hardly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——如果我去福州旅游，你会建议我去哪个地方？——云台山自然是首选。
考查副词辨析.naturally自然地；differently不同地；hardly几乎不。根据“Yantai Mountain comes...as the first choice.”可知，自然首选云台山，故选A。
30. Look at the icon! Breaking was chosen as the ________ medal event for the first time at Hangzhou Asian Games.
A. effective B. official C. local
【答案】B
【解析】句意：看看图标！霹雳舞首次被选为杭州亚运会正式奖牌项目。
考查形容词辨析。effective有效的；official正式的；local当地的。根据“medal events for the first time at Hangzhou Asian Games.”可知霹雳舞是杭州亚运会的正式奖牌项目。故选B。
31. —I don’t sleep well and feel anxious these days.
—Well, my advice is ________ the cause first.
A. finds B. found C. to find
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这些天我睡得不好，感到焦虑。——嗯，我的建议是先找出原因。
考查非谓语动词。根据答语可知，本句是主系表结构，动词不定式作表语。故此处用动词不定式to find作表语。故选C。
32. —Now, tell me your problem.
—Well, I find it difficult to put my heart into the work ________.
A. at times B. on time C. by mistake
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——现在告诉我你的问题。——嗯，我发现有时很难全心投入工作。
考查介词短语。at times有时；on time按时；by mistake错误地。结合选项和“I find it difficult to put my heart into the work”可知，此处表示“我发现有时很难全心投入工作”，at times符合语境。故选A。
33. —Excuse me, what’s this
—It’s a robot and it ________ to look after the old.
A. uses B. is used C. is using
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——对不起，这是什么？——这是一个机器人，用来照顾老人
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“it…to look after the old”可知主语和谓语动词use是被动关系，应用被动语态，be used to do sth.被用于做某事。故选B。
34. —Why are the students in that college so excited
—Their teacher is one of the astronauts ________ have just returned from outer space.
A. which B. that C. whose
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么那所大学的学生如此兴奋？——他们的老师是刚刚从外太空返回的宇航员之一。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是astronauts，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
35 —Could you tell me ________
—To get practical skills.
A. why you learn cooking at school
B. what do you learn about first aid
C. when you will have the food festival
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——获得实用技能。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B。根据答语“To get practical skills.”，所以横线上是问为什么。故选A。
2024年福建省南平市中考一模
1. Every day is ________ new chance to be a better you.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每一天都是成为更好的你的新机会。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个新机会”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A. trader B. sand C. fax
【答案】A
【解析】句意：以下带下划线的部分中哪一个发音不同？
考查元音字母的发音。trader/ tre d (r)/；sand/s nd/；fax/f ks/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/e /，和其他两项不同。故选A。
3. — Whose laptop is this
— I’m not sure. It ________ be Robert’s.
A. shall B. might C. must
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这是谁的笔记本电脑？——我不确定。它可能是Robert的。
考查情态动词辨析。shall将；might可能；must必须。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，不太确定，所以空处表达的是一种可能性，应填might，故选B。
4. The students looked ________, so the teacher explained the question again.
A. angry B. excited C. puzzled
【答案】C
【解析】句意：学生们看起来很困惑，所以老师又解释了一遍这个问题。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited兴奋的；puzzled困惑的。根据“so the teacher explained the question again”可知，学生不明白，看起来困惑，所以老师又解释了一遍。故选C。
5. We should ________ the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
A. waste B. reduce C. value
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在日常生活中，我们应该珍惜与家人和朋友共度的时光。
考查动词辨析。waste浪费；reduce减少；value珍惜。根据“we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives”可知，此处是指珍惜与家人、朋友共度的时光。故选C。
6. —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well
—OK. I think watching English programs is a good way.
A. news B. advice C. knowledge
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗？——好的。我认为看英语节目是个好办法。
考查名词辨析。news新闻；advice建议；knowledge知识。根据“on learning English well”以及“watching English programs is a good way.”可知是学好英语的建议。故选B。
7. Journey to the West is so interesting that I ________ it for three times.
A. read B. will read C. have read
【答案】C
【解析】句意：《西游记》太有趣了，我已经读了三遍了。
考查时态。根据“for three times”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
8. —Jim, I knocked at the door but ________ answered.
—I went to the museum.
A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉姆，我敲门，但没人应门。——我去了博物馆。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“I went to the museum.”可知没有人应门。故选B。
9. —Honey, this is your birthday present.
—Thanks, mum. I can’t wait ________ it.
A. open B. opening C. to open
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——亲爱的，这是你的生日礼物。——谢谢，妈妈。我等不及要打开它了。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。open打开，动词原形；opening打开，动名词或现在分词；to open 打开，动词不定式。根据句意可知，收到了礼物。结合“I can’t wait”可知，收到礼物的人迫不及待地要把礼物打开。can’t wait to do意为“等不及做某事，迫不及待地做”。wait后跟动词不定式。故选C。
10. Which of the following signs means “Save Water”
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：以下哪个标志表示“节约用水”？
考查常识。选项A是“节约用水”；选项B是“禁止停车 ”；选项C是“禁止吸烟”。结合选项可知，选项A符合。故选A。
11. — Please ________ the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.
— Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A. look at B. shut off C. turn up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——请关掉电视。婴儿在那边睡觉。——抱歉，我立刻做。
考查动词短语辨析。look at看；shut off关闭；turn up调高（音量）。根据“The baby is sleeping over there”可知，婴儿正在睡觉所以要关闭电视，故选B。
12. —Don’t lie in bed like that. It will ________ your eyes.
—Thank you. I won’t do it again.
A. be weak in B. be suitable for C. be harmful to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——不要那样躺在床上。这会对你的眼睛有害。——非常感谢。我不会再做了。
考查形容词短语。be weak in不擅长于；be suitable for合适；be harmful to对……有害。根据“Don’t lie in bed like that”可知那样躺在床上对眼睛有害。故选C。
13. What an exciting moment! Shenzhou-17 ________ successfully on Oct. 26, 2023.
A. is launched B. was launched C. will be launched
【答案】B
【解析】句意：多么激动人心的时刻！神舟十七号于2023年10月26日成功发射。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“on Oct. 26, 2023.”可知动作发生在过去，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态
was/were done。故选B。
14. —Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.
—________. After all, you’ve tried your best.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Not at all
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——对不起，我做得不好。——没关系。毕竟，你已经尽力了。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；Not at all不客气。根据“Sorry”以及“After all, you’ve tried your best.”可知此处是安慰对方，选项A符合语境。故选A。
15. —Would you please tell me ________
—For about 16 days.
A. how often the Olympic Games are held
B. how soon Paris 2024 Olympic Games will be held
C. how long the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 lasted
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我杭州2022年第19届亚运会持续了多久吗？——大约16天。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序；根据答语“For about 16 days.”可知，此处询问一段时间的长度，所以C项符合。故选C。
2024年福建省泉州市中考一模
21. —Mom, could you pass me some ________ I’m a little hungry.
—OK. Here you are.
A. salt B. water C. bread
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，你能递给我一些面包吗？我有点饿。——好的。给你。
考查名词词义辨析。salt盐；water水；bread面包。根据“I’m a little hungry.”并结合选项可知，此处指面包。故选C。
22. The park is becoming much more ________, for more and more children go camping there.
A. crowded B. peaceful C. traditional
【答案】A
【解析】句意：公园变得越来越拥挤，因为越来越多的孩子去那里露营。
考查形容词词义辨析。crowded拥挤的；peaceful和平的；traditional传统的。根据空后的“for more and more
children go camping there”可知，此处指公园变得越来越拥挤。故选A。
23. Li Lei and I made a beautiful lantern by _________ for the Lantern Festival.
A. himself B. myself C. ourselves
【答案】C
【解析】句意：李雷和我为元宵节自己做了一个漂亮的灯笼。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Li Lei and I”可知，此处应用ourselves表示“我们自己”。故选C。
24. It’s reported that the Shenzhou-17 astronauts will return to Earth _________ April, 2024.
A. on B. in C. at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：据报道，神舟17号宇航员将于2024年4月返回地球。
考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天；in后加某年某月季节；at后加具体时刻。根据“April, 2024.”可知，四月是月份，应用in。故选B。
25. —More measures should be taken to _________ wild animals in danger.
—That’s right. Animals are our friends.
A. protect B. disturb C. train
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——应该采取更多的措施来保护濒危野生动物。——没错。动物是我们的朋友。
考查动词辨析。protect保护；disturb打扰；train训练。根据“wild animals in danger”可知，是指保护濒危野生动物。故选A。
26. Parents are supposed to teach their children to behave _________ in public.
A. properly B. strangely C. badly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：父母应该教育他们的孩子在公共场合举止得体。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地，得体地；strangely奇怪地；badly糟糕地。根据“behave ... in public”可知，是指在公众场合举止得体，behave properly“举止得体”。故选A。
27. —Who’s the little girl in the photo
—It’s me. The photo _________ when I was five years old.
A. took B. was taken C. was taking
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——照片里的小女孩是谁？——是我。这张照片是我五岁时拍的。
考查时态和语态。主语“The photo”与动词take之间是动宾关系，结合“when I was five years old”可知用一般过去时的被动语态was taken。故选B。
28. — ________ can you see from the top of Mount Qingyuan
—Most of the city, especially on a sunny day.
A. What B. Who C. How
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能从清源山山顶看到什么？ ——城市的大部分，特别是在晴天的时候。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；How怎么样。根据“Most of the city, especially on a sunny day.”可知，问句应是询问能看到什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句。故选A。
29. — Excuse me, could you ________ the map for the kids
— Sure. Next to the door, OK
A. break down B. look at C. put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能帮孩子们把地图挂起来吗？——当然。在门旁边，行吗？
考查动词短语辨析。break down发生故障；look at看；put up张贴，挂起。根据下文“Next to the door, OK ”可知，此处询问能否帮孩子们把地图挂起来。故选C。
30. —May I bring my cellphone to the class, madam
—No, you ________. Students are not allowed to do it.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——老师，我可以把手机带到课堂上吗？——不，你不能。学生是不允许这样做的。
考查情态动词。won’t不会；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Students are not allowed to do it.”可知禁止把手机带到课堂上。故选B。
31. — Would you mind not ________ here It’s too smelly.
— Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请不要在这里抽烟好吗？太难闻了。——对不起，我不会再这样做了。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故选C。
32. Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago.
A. are waiting B. have waited C. will wait
【答案】B
【解析】句意：快点！从20分钟前开始，我们的朋友就一直在门口等着。
考查动词时态。根据空后的“since 20 minutes ago”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，应用现在完成时。故选B。
33. —I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know _________ you try it.
A. if B. until C. because
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我害怕在公共场合跳舞，我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。
考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……为止；because因为。根据“You never know ... you try it.”可推出直到试了才会知道，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。
34. Here are two books about Chinese silk culture. You’re free to take _________ of them and leave one for me.
A. all B. both C. either
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这里有两本关于中国丝绸文化的书。你可以带走任何一本，给我留一本。
考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者之中任意一个。根据“Here are two books”及“leave one for me.”可知，此处是指拿走两本书的任意一本，用either。故选C。
35. The saying “Learn the new while reviewing the old” tells us about ________.
A. how we can learn B. what we can review C. why we should preview
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这句谚语“学新知，温故知旧”告诉我们如何学习。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，且根据“‘Learn the new while reviewing the old’”可知，这句名言是告诉我们应该如何学习，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
2024年福建省三明市中考一模
21. — How positive ________ girl is!
— Yeah. She always faces her life with a smile.
A. the B. a C. an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这女孩多乐观啊！——是啊。她总是用微笑面对生活。
考查冠词的用法。根据“How positive ... girl is!”可知，此处是特指那个女孩，用定冠词the。故选A。
22. —I haven’t seen Linda for days. Why
—She ________ Beijing. She will come back next month.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. will go to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我好几天没见到琳达了。为什么？——她去了北京。她下个月回来。
考查动词时态。has been to去过，表示说话人去过某地；has gone to去了，表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；will go to将要去。根据“She will come back next month.”可知，琳达去了北京，但是还没有回来。故选B。
23. The way to get happiness is to love your life, ________ the way to fall in love with life is to thank everyone around you.
A. but B. or C. and
【答案】C
【解析】句意：获得快乐的方法是热爱生活，而爱上生活的方法是感谢身边的每一个人。
考查并列连词辨析。but但是；or或者，否则；and并且。分析语境可知，空前后的两个句子是递进的关系，后一句进一步说明了如何爱上生活，从而获得快乐，因此中间用and连接。故选C。
24. — Don’t make a ________ in your bedroom, Lucy.
— Sorry, Dad. I will put away my things after finishing my homework.
A. noise B. mess C. discussion
【答案】B
【解析】句意： ——别把你的卧室弄得一团糟，露西。——对不起，爸爸。做完作业后，我会把我的东西放好。
考查名词辨析。noise噪音；mess杂乱；discussion讨论。根据“I will put away my things after finishing my homework.”可知，卧室很乱，需要整理。故选B。
25. — I don’t care what my father thinks.
— Well, you ________. I think his opinions can make you better.
A. should B. could C. would
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我不在乎我爸爸的想法。——你应该在意的。我认为他的想法能让你更好。
考查情态动词。should应该；could能够；would将。根据“I think his opinions can make you better.”可知，“我”
认为爸爸的意见很重要，“你”应该在意。故选A。
26. — I haven’t been back to our hometown for quite a few years.
— You really need to come for a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A. beyond B. without C. for
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我已经好几年没回家乡了。 ——你真的需要来参观一下，你会发现那里的变化超乎想象。
考查介词辨析。beyond超出；without没有；for为了。根据“I haven’t been back to our hometown for quite a few years.”可知，此处是指家乡这些几年发生了巨大的变化，超乎想象，考查beyond imagination“超乎想象”，介词短语。故选A。
27. —Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.
—Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. actually B. hardly C. nearly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——祝贺！你们队最终赢得了比赛。——谢谢！我们差点就输了，但我们尽了最大的努力，直到最后。
考查副词辨析。actually实际上；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.”可知，最后还是赢得了比赛，所以是差点输了。故选C。
28. —Li Weikang is an excellent student.
—So he is. Our teachers always ________ him.
A. praise B. satisfy C. punish
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——李维康是一个优秀的学生。——的确如此。我们的老师总是表扬他。
考查动词词义辨析。praise表扬；satisfy使满意；punish惩罚。根据答语中的“So he is.”可知，李维康是一个优秀的学生，所以老师应该是表扬他。故选A。
29. —The winter holiday is coming soon. What’s your plan
—I ________ to Shanghai for my vacation next month.
A. fly B. am flying C. flew
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——寒假马上就要到了。你的计划是什么？——下个月我将飞往上海度假。
考查现在进行时表将来。fly飞行，动词；am flying现在进行时；flew动词fly的过去式。根据“What’s your plan ”和“next month”可知，询问对方寒假的安排，且对方表示计划下个月飞上海，此处应用现在进行时表将来。故选B。
30. Everything here seemed ________ than other tourist areas in Chengdu.
A. natural B. more natural C. most natural
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这里的一切似乎比成都其他旅游区更自然。
考查比较级用法。根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级的形式，形容词natural“自然的”的比较级形式是more natural。故选B。
31. We can have a better world to live in ________ we protect the environment.
A. so that B. even though C. as long as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：只要我们保护环境，我们就能拥有一个更美好的世界。
考查连词辨析。so that以便于；even though即使；as long as只要。“we protect the environment”是“We can have a better world to live in”的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选C。
32. The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they ________ better care of in the future.
A. will take B. are taken C. will be taken
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在中国，老年人的数量正在增加。随着中国的发展，他们将来会得到更好的照顾。
考查时态和语态。根据“in the future”可知，此句时态为一般将来时，所以可排除B项；分析句子结构可知，主语“they”与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C。
33. — The light is so bright that I can’t sleep well.
— I will ________ at once.
A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——灯太亮了，我睡不好。 ——我马上把它关掉。
考查动词短语。turn it on打开；turn it off关闭；turn it up出现。根据“The light is so bright that I can’t sleep well.”和常识可知，睡觉要关灯。故选B。
34. — I think the poems ________ were written by Li Bai are beautiful.
— I agree with you.
A. which B. who C. whose
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我认为李白写的诗很美。 ——我同意你的看法。
考查定语从句。which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose指“……的”，在从句中作定语。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词“the poems”指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故选A。
35. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________
—Sure. Go down the road and then you can take No.3 bus to reach there.
A. when the train leaves
B. if there is a bus stop near here
C. how I can get to the train station
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗？——当然。沿着这条路走，然后你可以乘坐3路公共汽车到达那里。
考查宾语从句。when the train leaves火车什么时候开；if there is a bus stop near here这附近是否有公共汽车站；how I can get to the train station我怎么去火车站。根据答语“Go down the road and then you can take No.3 bus to reach there.”可知，此处询问方式方法，所以C项符合。故选C。
2024年福建省漳州市中考一模
1. —Do you like ________ film YOLO
—Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢这部电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——是的。它给了我一些有意义的思考。
考查不定冠词。空处是特指电影《热辣滚烫》，所以用定冠词the，故选C。
2. —Frank, have you seen my umbrella
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ umbrella by mistake.
A. her B. your C. his
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——弗兰克，你看到我的伞了吗？——哦，对不起。我错拿了你的伞。
考查代词辨析。her她的；your你的；his他的。根据“Oh, sorry. I took ... umbrella by mistake.”可知，此处指错拿你的伞，your符合语境。故选B。
3. —How dark the night is! Where are the stars, mom
—They are ________ the cloud.
A. near B. under C. behind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——夜多么黑啊！妈妈，星星在哪里？——它们在云的后面。
考查介词辨析。near在……附近；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“How dark the night is!”可知，夜晚很黑，星星在云后面。故选C。
4. The water is so ________ that we can see many fish swimming in the lake.
A. soft B. clear C. cool
【答案】B
【解析】句意：水很清澈，我们可以看到许多鱼在湖中游泳。
考查形容词辨析。soft软的；clear清澈的；cool酷的。根据“we can see many fish swimming in the lake.”可知可以看到许多鱼在湖中游泳，可见水很清澈。故选B。
5. In the AI Safety Summit 2023, experts (专家) talked about the ________ of AI and agreed to make rules to keep it safe.
A. risks B. secrets C. shows
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在“2023人工智能安全峰会”上，专家们讨论了人工智能的风险，并就制定安全规则达成了一致。
考查名词辨析。risks风险；secrets秘密；shows演出。根据“agreed to make rules to keep it safe”可知，应是讨论了人工智能的风险，所以制定了安全规则，故选A。
6. Baduanjin Qigong is ________ than the other courses in the university for old people.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
【答案】B
【解析】句意：八段锦气功是大学里最受老年人欢迎的课程。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。
7. We all know that forming a good habit ________ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. repeats
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们都知道形成一个好习惯需要时间和努力。
考查动词辨析。require要求，需要；reduce减少；repeat重复。根据句子“forming a good habit … time and effort”可知，形成一个习惯需要时间和努力，因此空处填“需要”。故选A。
8. Most colors lose their brightness, ________ when they are in strong light.
A. especially B. suddenly C. mainly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：大多数颜色都会失去亮度，尤其是在强光下。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；suddenly突然；mainly主要地。根据“Most colors lose their brightness, ... when they are in strong light.”可知，大多数颜色，尤其是在强光下会失去亮度，故选A。
9. —Harbin has received millions of tourists since last year.
—That’s true. It ________ Ice-Snow World.
A. is similar to B. is short of C. is famous for
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——自去年以来，哈尔滨接待了数百万游客。——这是真。它以冰雪大世界而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is similar to与……相似；is short of缺乏；is famous for以……而闻名。根据“It ... Ice-Snow World.”可知，哈尔滨因冰雪大世界而闻名。故选C。
10. —What was the noise just now
—Oh, some workers ________ the air conditioner.
A. are repairing B. will repair C. were repairing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——刚才是什么声音？——哦，一些工人在修空调。
考查动词时态。根据“What was the noise just now”可知，空处应是介绍刚才正在发生的事情，所以用过去进行时（was/were doing），故选C。
11. Teenagers should ________ to ask for help in a proper way when they have trouble.
A. encourage B. be encouraged C. be encouraging
【答案】B
【解析】句意：应该鼓励青少年在遇到困难时以适当的方式寻求帮助。
考查被动语态。主语teenagers和动词encourage之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用被动语态；should为情态动词，含情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”。故选B。
12. —I ________ Qin Haiyang from a newspaper.
—So do I. He is well-known for his swimming achievements.
A. learn about B. chat with C. look after
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我是从报纸上了解覃海洋的。——我也是。他以游泳成绩而闻名。
考查动词短语。learn about了解；chat with与……聊天；look after照顾。根据“I ... Qin Haiyang from a newspaper.”可知，此处指从报纸上了解覃海洋的相关信息。故选A。
13. —________ do you tidy your bedroom, Shelly
—Every day.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——雪莉，你多久整理一次卧室？——每天。
考查疑问词组。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次。根据“Every day.”可知，空处是询问频率，故选C。
14. Nothing else matters ________ you have your health.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：只要你健康，其它没什么重要。
考查从属连词。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as well as和。根据句子“Nothing else matters … you have your health.”可知，此处表达“只要健康，其它没什么重要的”，因此用“as long as只要”。故选A。
15. — I don’t know ________.
—You can put them in the clothing recycling box.
A. who will deal with those old clothes
B. how I can deal with those old clothes
C. when I can deal with those old clothes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不知道我该怎么处理那些旧衣服。——你可以把它们放在衣服回收箱里。
考查宾语从句。空处在句中作know的宾语，所以是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除A；how与deal with搭配，what和do with搭配，故选B。
2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考一模
1. Changting is___________ popular place for many home visitors.
A. a B. an C. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意：长汀是许多家庭参观者喜爱的地方。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个受欢迎的地方”，popular以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故选A。
2. —Why don’t you wear that blue shirt
—It’s so ________ and needs washing.
A. beautiful B. ugly C. dirty
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不穿那件蓝衬衫？——太脏了，需要洗一洗。
考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；ugly丑陋的；dirty脏的。根据“needs washing”可知，因为脏了所以需要清洗。故选C。
3. —Oh, my God! I left my math book at my bedroom.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll ________ you mine.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的天啊！我把数学书忘在卧室了。——没关系。我把我的借给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保持。根据“I left my math book at my bedroom.”和“I’ll...you mine.”可知，把自己的借出给对方，故选B。
4. —What kind of ________ do you have in your shop
—The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.
A. books B. fruits C. instruments
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你们店里有什么乐器？——钢琴、小提琴、鼓等等。
考查名词辨析。books书；fruits水果；instruments乐器。根据“The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.”可知，是一些乐器，故选C。
5. —Please keep ____________ when we listen to the tour guide in the museum.
—OK, I will.
A. silence B. courage C. thought
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——当我们在博物馆里听导游讲话时，请保持安静。——好的，我会的。
考查名词辨析。silence沉默；courage勇气；thought想法。根据“when we listen to the tour guide in the museum”可知，在博物馆听导游讲话时要安静。故选A。
6. I’m not sure _______ I can come to the party tomorrow.
A. because B. if C. so
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我不确定明天是否能来参加聚会。
考查连词辨析。because因为；if是否；so因此。根据“I’m not sure... I can come to the party tomorrow.”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示不确定明天是否能来参加聚会，用if引导宾语从句，故选B。
7. —Hello, Jack. Could you please tell me ________ to use this new computer
—Sure. Let me show you.
A. where B. why C. how
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你好，杰克。你能告诉我如何使用这台新电脑吗？——当然可以。让我示范给你看。
考查疑问词辨析。where在哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据“Let me show you.”可知，此处应是询问如何使用新电脑。故选C。
8. —Where is Helen
—________ she is in the library. But I’m not sure.
A. Maybe B. Finally C. Certainly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Helen在哪？——也许她在图书馆。但是我不确定。
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Finally最终；Certainly当然。根据“But I’m not sure.”可知，说话人不确定Helen是否图书馆，应用maybe。故选A。
9. —I think I _______ regret if I give up climbing toward the top.
—Just stick to it.
A. need B. might C. dare
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想如果我放弃攀登顶峰，我可能会后悔的。——坚持下去。
考查动词辨析。need需要；might可能；dare敢。根据“I think I...regret if I give up climbing toward the top.”可知，放弃攀登顶峰可能会后悔，故选B。
10. — ________ fine weather! Let’s fly a kite in the park, shall we
— Good idea!
A. What a B. How C. What
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——多么晴朗的天气啊！让我们一起去公园放风筝，好吗？——好主意！
考查感叹句。根据“...fine weather!”可知，此句为感叹句，weather是不可数名词，fine是形容词，修饰名词weather，需用what引导感叹句，构成“what+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选C。
11. —Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.
—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.
A. was visiting B. am visiting C. will visit
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——昨天早上我没有在吉娜的派对上看到你。——哦，那时我正在参观博物馆。
考查动词的时态。根据“yesterday morning”以及“at that time”可知，时态要用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选A。
12. —Why does our country build more and more nature reserves
—We must protect the animals in danger, or they will ________ in a few years.
A. put out B. die out C. come out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么我们国家建立了越来越多的自然保护区？——我们必须保护处于危险中的动物，否则它们将在几年内灭绝。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；die out灭绝；come out出来。根据“We must protect the animals in danger, or they will...in a few years.”可知，如果不保护处于危险中的动物，它们会在几年内灭绝。故选B。
13. —What should parents do to face their children’s success
—I think children will act better if they ________ in correct ways.
A. praise B. will praise C. are praised
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——面对孩子的成功，父母应该做些什么？——我认为如果孩子们以正确的方式受到表扬，他们会表现得更好。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“I think children will act better if they...in correct ways.”可知，主语是动作的承受者，if从句需满足“主将从现”，用一般现在时，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
14. —How about having a school trip tomorrow
—We will go ___________ the weather is fine.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——明天去学校旅行怎么样？——只要天气好，我们就去。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；as long as只要；as well as和。由“We will go…the weather is fine”可知，此处指只要天气好，就去，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。
15. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to Xiamen
—Well, it depends on ________.
A. how you will get there B. when you will get there C. why you will get there
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——对不起，请问到厦门需要多长时间？——嗯，这取决于你怎么去那里。
考查宾语从句。how you will get there你怎么去那儿；when you will get there你什么时候到那儿；why you will get there为什么你会到达那里。根据问句“how long will it take me to get to Xiamen”可知，询问时长，应该是取决于怎么去，故选A。
2024年福建省莆田市仙游县中考一模
1. —What did you do？
—I borrowed a book about the outer space ________ the library just now.
A. for B. from C. of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你做了什么？ ——我刚才从图书馆借了一本关于外太空的书。
考查介词辨析。for对于；from从；of……的。根据“borrow...the library”可知，考查borrow sth. from sp. “从某地借某物”。故选B。
2. —The paper cuttings look so nice.
—Thank you. We made them by ________.
A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——剪纸看起来很漂亮。——谢谢你。这是我们自己做的。
考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。by oneself“独自”，固定搭配，主语是We，所以此处应用反身代词ourselves指代主语本身。故选A。
3. —Mulan Stream is the mother river of Putian people.
—We ________ protect it.
A. might B. dare C. ought to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——木兰溪是莆田人的母亲河。——我们应该保护它。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能；dare敢；ought to应该。根据“Mulan Stream is the mother river of Putian people.”可知，此处表示我们应该保护木兰溪。故选C。
4. What an ________ boy! He wrote such beautiful music.
A. amazing B. honest C. easy-going
【答案】A
【解析】句意：多么了不起的男孩！他创作了如此优美的音乐。
考查形容词辨析。amazing了不起的；honest诚实的；easy-going温和的。根据“He wrote such beautiful music”可知，此处指“男孩很了不起”，故选A。
5. Giant panda Tian Tian ________ to her homeland from the UK since 12 years ago.
A. returns B. returned C. has returned
【答案】C
【解析】句意：大熊猫甜甜12年前从英国回到了她的家乡。
考查时态。returns返回，一般现在时；returned返回，一般过去时；has returned已经返回，现在完成时。根据“since 12 years ago”可知，此处应该用现在完成时。故选C。
6. —________ has Long March 5 been launched
—For six weeks.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——长征5号发射了多长时间？——六个星期。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How soon多久以后，对将要用的时间段提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“For six weeks.”可知，此处对时间段提问，用疑问词how long，故选A。
7. The ________ there is always heavy during rush hours. Maybe you need to find another way.
A. weather B. traffic C. information
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在高峰时段，那里的交通总是很繁忙。也许你需要找到另一条路。
考查名词辨析。weather天气；traffic交通；information信息。根据“heavy during rush hours”可知，此处指“高峰期交通繁忙”，故选B。
8. You can surf the Internet ________ you want to know more about Long Dwen Dwen.
A. though B. if C. unless
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你想更多地了解龙墩墩，你可以上网冲浪。
考查连词。though虽然；if如果；unless除非。根据“You can surf the Internet…you want to know more about Long Dwen Dwen.”可知是指如果你想更多地了解龙墩墩，你可以上网冲浪。故选B。
9. —The flu spreads quickly recently.
—We must take measures ________ it.
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——最近流感传播得很快。——我们必须采取措施防止它。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，采取措施是为了防止流感传播，动词不定式表目的。故选C。
10. To deal with the aging population, China has ________ the three child policy.
A. carried out B. carried about C. carried on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：为了应对人口老龄化，中国实行了三孩政策。
考查动词短语辨析。carried out执行；carried about随身携带；carried on继续下去。根据“To deal with the aging population”可知， 为了应对人口老龄化，中国要实行三孩政策，故carried out符合句意。故选A。
11. As students, we should learn to manage money ________.
A. nearly B. properly C. hardly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该学会正确理财。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；properly正确地；hardly几乎不。结合选项和题干可知，此处建议学生应该正确理财。故选B。
12. Many people wonder whether ChatGPT can ________ human beings.
A. repair B. replace C. respect
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多人想知道ChatGPT是否能够替代人类。
考查词汇辨析。repair修理；replace代替；respect尊重。根据“whether ChatGPT can...human beings”可知是ChatGPT能否取代人类。故选B。
13. Chinese soldiers who died during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝) ________ back to our motherland on Nov 11th, 2023.
A. will be brought B. are brought C. were brought
【答案】C
【解析】句意：2023年11月11日，在抗美援朝战争中牺牲的中国士兵被带回祖国。
考查时态及语态。根据“on Nov 11th, 2023”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主句主语和主句谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。
14. —Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
—I agree. We ________ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are polite to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我们的国家越来越强大。——我同意。我们为我们的国家感到自豪。
考查形容词短语辨析。are proud of为……自豪；are friendly to对……友好；are polite to对……有礼貌。根据“Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.”可知，国家强大，我们感到自豪，故选A。
15. —Hi, Miss Wang! Could you tell me ________
—At 4:30 every Tuesday afternoon.
A. how I have the dancing lesson
B. when I have the dancing lesson
C. where I have the dancing lesson
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——嗨，王小姐！你能告诉我什么时候上舞蹈课吗？——每周二下午 4:30。
考查宾语从句。how I have the dancing lesson我怎样上舞蹈课；when I have the dancing lesson我什么时候上舞蹈课；where I have the dancing lesson我在哪里上舞蹈课。根据“At 4:30 every Tuesday afternoon.”可知，此处问的是时间，所以引导词应用when。故选B。
2024年福建省三明市大田县中考一模
21. She is ________ 8-year-old girl.
A. an B. a C. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她是一个8岁的女孩。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个8岁的女孩”，8-year-old为元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。故选A。
22. —This yellow T-shirt is very nice.
—You can buy it. You look so nice ________ yellow.
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这件黄色T恤衫很漂亮。——你可以买它。你穿黄色很好看。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；at在某地或某时刻。in+颜色，意为“穿着……颜色的衣服”。故选A。
23. —Are these black pants Jane’s
—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这些黑色裤子是简的吗？——不，它们不是。她的是蓝色的。
考查名词性物主代词。She主格；Her宾格；Hers名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，横线上代指她的裤子，所以是名词性物主代词hers。故选C。
24. Miss Wang is sixty years old, but she looks ________.
A. young B. old C. tall
【答案】A
【解析】句意：王小姐已经六十岁了，但她看起来很年轻。
考查形容词辨析。young年轻的；old老的；tall高的。根据空前的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示王小姐看起来年轻。故选A。
25. —Could you please ________ me your name
—OK. My name is Kate.
A. speak B. say C. tell
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你的名字吗？——好的。我叫凯特。
考查动词词义辨析。speak说，侧重说某语言；say说，接具体的内容；tell告诉。根据答语“OK. My name is Kate.”可知，此处指告诉我你的名字，tell符合。故选C。
26. —Look! It is ________.
—Yes. Let’s have lunch.
A. five to twelve B. five past twelve C. twelve past five
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看！现在是十二点五分。——是的。我们吃午饭吧。
考查时间表达法。根据图片可知，现在是十二点五分，表达为“five past twelve”。故选B。
27. —The new shoes are for you. Would you like ________ now
—Sure. I’d love to do it.
A. try them on B. to try them on C. trying them on
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这双新鞋是给你的。你现在想试穿一下吗？——当然。我很乐意。
考查非谓语动词。Would you like to do sth.“你想做某事吗”，固定句式。故选B。
28. —Is that girl your ________
—Yes, she is my aunt’s daughter.
A. cousin B. friend C. sister
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——那个女孩是你的表妹吗？——是的，她是我阿姨的女儿。
考查名词辨析。cousin表妹；friend朋友；sister姐姐。根据“she is my aunt’s daughter.”可知是表妹，故选A。
29. —Excuse me. Is Mr. Hawking in his office now
—No, he is ________.
A. well B. here C. out
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——打扰一下。霍金先生现在在办公室吗？——不，他出去了。
考查动词短语。well好；here在这儿；out在外面。根据“Excuse me. Is Mr. Hawking in his office now”及答语“No”，可知他在外面，be out“外出”。故选C。
30. —How about going swimming
—I’d like that, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.
A. and B. but C. so
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——去游泳怎么样？——我很乐意，但恐怕我没有时间。
考查连词辨析。and和，并且；but但是；so所以。句子前后是转折关系，表示虽然想去，但害怕没时间，用but，故选B。
31. —Look! It’s 11:45 now.
—Oh. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go.
A. have B. having C. to have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看！现在是11点45分。——哦。该吃午饭了。我们走吧。
考查It固定句型。It’s time to do sth“是时候做某事了”，故选C。
32. —Would you like ________ bread
—No, thanks.
A. much B. some C. any
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你想要一些面包吗？——不要，谢谢。
考查代词辨析。much许多；some一些，常用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句。这是一个表示请求的疑问句，询问是否需要一些面包，故选B。
33. —________ are those bananas
—Twenty yuan.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——那些香蕉多少钱？——20元。
考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，对数量提问，修饰可数名词复数；How old多大，对年龄提问；How much多少钱，对金钱提问或多少(修饰不可数名词)。根据答句“Twenty yuan”可知，空处是对金钱提问。故选C。
34. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good idea B. Yes, I’d love to C. You’re welcome
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我们今天下午去购物吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Let’s go
shopping this afternoon.”可知，此处表示建议，所以A项符合。故选A。
35. —________
—Some rice, please.
A. What about something to drink
B. Would you like to have lunch with me
C. May I take your order
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——您现在可以点餐了吗？——请来些米饭。
考查情景交际。What about something to drink来些喝的怎么样；Would you like to have lunch with me你想和我吃午饭吗；May I take your order您现在可以点餐了吗。根据“Some rice, please.”可知，是问对方是否可以点餐了，故选C。
2024年福建省厦门市湖滨中学中考一模
21. —You don’t look well. What’s wrong
—I have ________ bad cold.
A. / B. a C. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你气色不好。怎么了？——我得了重感冒。
考查冠词用法。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表示特指。have a cold“感冒”为固定搭配。故选B。
22. Tianwen-4 will be sent to explore Jupiter (木星) ________ 2030.
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：“天文4号”将于2030年被送往探索木星。
考查时间介词辨析。in在，接月份以上的时间；on在，接具体的某天；at在，接时刻。结合空格后的“2030”可知，这里要接年份，要用in。故选A。
23. Experts suggest that parents should lead children to do some housework by ________.
A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves
【答案】B
【解析】句意：专家建议父母应该引导孩子自己做一些家务。
考查反身代词。yourselves你自己，你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。分析句意可知，
用“themselves”指代“children”。故选B。
24. The radish knives (萝卜刀) are very popular with students but they have a ________ of causing harm.
A. habit B. cause C. risk
【答案】C
【解析】句意：萝卜刀在学生中很受欢迎，但它们有造成伤害的风险。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；cause原因；risk风险。根据“causing harm”可知，萝卜刀可能会造成伤害，是有风险的。故选C。
25. —Can you pass me a piece of bread I feel very ________.
—Sure. Here you go.
A. thirsty B. cold C. hungry
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能递给我一块面包吗？我觉得很饿。——当然。给你。
考查形容词词义辨析。thirsty渴的；cold寒冷的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Can you pass me a piece of bread ”可知，此处指觉得很饿。故选C。
26. —________will the graduation ceremony last
—About two hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——毕业典礼要持续多长时间？——大约两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据“About two hours.”可知，对一段时间提问，故选A。
27. With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world.
A. spread B. get C. reach
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在互联网的帮助下，新闻可以到达世界的每一个角落。
考查动词词义辨析。spread传播；get得到；reach达到。根据“With the help of the Internet, news can…every corner of the world.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指新闻可以到达世界的每一个角落。故选C。
28. You had better not ________your parents too much but learn to look after them.
A. worry about B. depend on C. think over
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你最好不要太依赖你的父母，而要学会照顾他们。
考查动词短语。worry about担忧；depend on依赖；think over考虑。根据“learn to look after them”可知，不要依赖父母，反而要学会照顾他们，故选B。
29. ________ many things have changed a lot, the love for our motherland won’t change a bit.
A. Though B. Unless C. Because
【答案】A
【解析】句意：虽然很多事情都发生了很大的变化，但对祖国的爱一点也没有改变。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“many things change a lot, the love for our motherland won’t change a bit.”可知，两句为让步关系，虽然事情变了，但是对祖国的爱没有变，所以此处用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30. I was too busy. I ________ forgot my mom’s birthday.
A. suddenly B. recently C. completely
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我太忙了。我完全忘记了我妈妈的生日。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；recently最近；completely完全地。根据“I was too busy.”可知，我太忙了，所以才完全忘记了妈妈的生日。故选C。
31. The third Belt and Road Forum (“一带一路”论坛) ________ successfully in Beijing on Oct. 17th, 2023.
A. will be held B. was held C. held
【答案】B
【解析】句意：第三届“一带一路”高峰论坛于2023年10月17日在北京成功举行。
考查被动语态。根据“Oct. 17th, 2023”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语Belt and Road Forum是动作held的承受者，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
32. —Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship.
—That’s amazing! As Chinese, I ________ him!
A. am proud of B. am surprised at C. am confident about
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——丁立人在世界国际象棋锦标赛上获得第一名。——太赞了！作中国人，我为他感到骄傲！
考查形容词短语辨析。am proud of为……感到骄傲；am surprised at惊讶于；am confident about对……有信心。根据“Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship.”并结合选项可知，此处指我为他感到骄
傲。故选A。
33. I have no interest in seeing the film because I ________ it three times.
A. saw B. will see C. have seen
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我没有兴趣看这部电影，因为我已经看了三遍了。
考查时态。根据句意可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响，所以应用现在完成时。故选C。
34. —Can you tell me ________
—In Stratford, England.
A. where Shakespeare was born
B. why Shakespeare’s works are popular
C. what plays Shakespeare wrote
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我莎士比亚出生在哪里吗？——在英国的斯特拉特福德。
考查宾语从句。where Shakespeare was born莎士比亚出生在哪里；why Shakespeare’s works are popular为什么莎士比亚的作品受欢迎；what plays Shakespeare wrote莎士比亚写了什么剧本。根据“In Stratford, England.”可知，问句是问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
35. —Thank you for joining us in the practicing. That`s why we could win the prize.
—My pleasure. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Two heads are better than one
C. Use it or lose it
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——谢谢你参加我们的练习。这就是我们能得奖的原因。——我的荣幸。三个臭皮匠抵过诸葛亮。
考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠抵过诸葛亮；Use it or lose it非用即失。根据“Thank you for...”可知，前文是在感谢他人的帮助，此处的回复应与自己起到的作用有关。故选B。
2024年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试卷
1.It was quite ________ honor for a little girl to be invited by President Putin.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B对于一个小女孩来说，受到普京总统的邀请是一种莫大的荣幸。
【解析】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。此处泛指一种莫大的荣幸，应用不定冠词，且honor以元音音素/ /开头，应用an。
2.China launched （发射） the Shenzhou﹣15 ________ November 29th.
A．in B．on C．at
【答案】B 11月29日，中国发射了神州十五号。
【解析】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面。根据"11月29日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on。
3.—What do you two make such a strange thing for？
—It's our _________.I can't tell you.
A．spirit B．secret C．service
【答案】B—你们两个为什么做这么奇怪的事？—这是我们的秘密。我不能告诉你。
【解析】spirit精神；secret秘密；service服务。根据"I can't tell you.（我不能告诉你。）"可知，"我"不能告诉你，因而应是"秘密"，所以空格处应为secret"秘密"。
4.—Why do you look ________ today？
—Because I stayed up late last night.
A．sleepy B．excited C．nervous
【答案】A—为什么你今天看起来很困？—因为我昨晚熬夜了。
【解析】sleepy困倦的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据"Because I stayed up late last night."（因为我昨晚熬夜了。）可知是在问为什么你今天看起来很困？
5.—You're late again，Tom.
—Sorry，I ________ a wrong bus.
A．got on B．got to C．got off
【答案】A—汤姆，你又迟到了。—对不起，我上错车了。
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。got on上车；got to到达；got off下车。结合语境和空后的bus（公交车）可知，空格处表示"上车"，其它选项语意不通。
6.Schools and parents always _________ students not to swim in the river.
A．encourage B．allow C．warn
【答案】C学校和家长总是警告学生不要在河里游泳。
【解析】encourage鼓励；allow允许；warn警告。根据"students not to swim in the river（学生不要在河里游
泳）"可知，此处应是警告学生不要在河里游泳。
7.—David，you broke the windows!
—Sorry，I didn't do it ________.
A．on purpose B．for certain C．by chance
【答案】A—大卫，你打破了窗户！—对不起，我不是故意的。
【解析】on purpose故意地；for certain肯定地；by chance意外地。根据"you broke the windows"（你打破了窗户）和"Sorry"（对不起）可知，表达自己不是故意打破窗户。
8.﹣I tried many ways to solve the problem，but of them worked．
﹣Never give up．You' ll surely make it．
A．all B．none C．neither
【答案】B﹣﹣我试过许多方法来解决这个问题，但没有一个奏效．﹣﹣永远不要放弃，你一定会成功的．
【解析】选项A意为：all三个或三个以上的都……，选项B意为：三个或三个以上的都不，选项C意为：neither两者都不．
9.—Dad，could I watch the movie Home Coming tonight？
— Of course，if your homework ________.
A．Finishes B．was finished C．is finished
【答案】C—爸爸，我可以看《万里归途》这部电影吗？—当然，如果你完成了作业。
【解析】finishes完成、结束，一般现在时的第三人称单数；was finished一般过去时的被动语态；is finished一般现在是的被动语态。if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语homework（作业）与动词finish（完成）之间是被动关系，此处用一般现在时被动语态。
10.— I don't care what John thinks.
— Well，you ________.I think his opinions can make you better.
A．should B．could C．would
【答案】A—我不在乎约翰的想法。—你应该在意的。我认为他的想法能让你更好。
【解析】should应该；could能够；would将。根据下文"我认为他的想法能让你更好。"可知，你"应该（在意约翰的想法）"，表示建议用should。
11.—So you believe that we should spend more time reading？
—_________.It's important for English learning.
A．Generally B．Probably C．Exactly
【答案】C—所以你认为我们应该花更多的时间阅读？—确实。这对英语学习很重要。
【解析】Generally通常；Probably可能地；Exactly确实。根据"So you believe that we should spend more time reading"及"It's important for English learning"可知，肯定对方的观点，所以此处表示"确实"。
12.—You're sitting alone here.What's up？
—I'm thinking about _________ at tomorrow's meeting.
A．when to say B．what to say C．where to say
【答案】B—你一个人坐在这里。怎么了？—我在考虑明天的会议上该说些什么。
【解析】when to say什么时候说；what to say说些什么；where to say在哪里说。分析"I'm thinking about...at tomorrow's meeting（我正在考虑......在明天的会议上）"可知此处表示"我在考虑明天的会议上该说些什么"，因此正确答案是B。
13.— Why don't you go to the Science Museum with us？
— Oh，I ______ it twice.
A．visit B．will visit C．have visited
【答案】C﹣你为什么不和我们一起去科学博物馆呢？﹣哦，我已去过两次了。
【解析】根据语境及关键信息twice，设空处表"已经去过两次"，且对现在产生的影响是don't go（不去了），因此设空处应用现在完成时态，即have visited符合语境。
14.My uncle practices tai chi in the park ________ the weather is fine.
A．as well as B．as long as C．as soon as
【答案】B只要天气好，我叔叔就在公园里打太极。
【解析】as well as和……一样；as long as只要；as soon as一……就。根据语境，可知"the weather is fine"（天气好）是"My uncle practices tai chi in the park"（我叔叔就在公园里打太极）的条件，因此用as long as引导条件状语从句。
15.—Would you please tell me ？
—By keeping a diary every day.
A． why you want to study English
B． who you often speak English with
C． how you improve your English writing
【答案】C﹣你能告诉我你是如何提高你的英语写作的吗？﹣通过每天写日记。
【解析】A.你为什么要学英语；B.你经常和谁说英语；C.你是如何提高你的英语写作的。根据By keeping a diary every day.（通过每天写日记。）可知，问的是如何提高英语写作。2024年中考英语二轮复习专题- 单项选择（福建专用）
2024年福建省福州市中考一模 1.主考：名词，冠词，代词，数词，形容词，副词，动词时态，被动语态， 特殊疑问句，感叹句，主谓一致，宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句。 2.主考：副词辨析，介词辨析，形容词短语，动词短语辨析，非谓语动词和动词短语，名词辨析，形容词辨析，情态动词辨析
2024年福建省南平市中考一模
2024年福建省泉州市中考一模
2024年福建省三明市中考一模
2024年福建省漳州市中考一模
2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考一模
2024年福建省莆田市仙游县中考一模
2024年福建省三明市大田县中考一模
2024年福建省厦门市湖滨中学中考一模
2024年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试卷
2024年福建省福州市中考一模
21. China has made great progress in its space industry.
Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined word
A. /' nd stri/ B. / n'dju:stri/ C. / nd 'stri/
22. —Is this ________ novel you were talking about last night
—Yes, I’m sure you’ll love it.
A. a B. an C. the
23. —Mom, I’ve been waiting for you at the airport.
—Okay. I’ll ________ you ________ in ten minutes.
A. pick; up B. send; up C. cheer; up
24. Make sure _________ has the textbooks when the new term starts.
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody
25. David ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in Beijing.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned
26. We were lucky yesterday. The train left ________ we got on it.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as
27. —It’s said that scientists have mapped the whole ________ of the moon.
—That’s true. It took 10 years to make it.
A. secret B. screen C. surface
28. Li Yuan, our team leader, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A. reduce B. manage C. cancel
29. —What place will you suggest if I travel to Fuzhou
—Yantai Mountain comes ________ as the first choice.
A. naturally B. differently C. hardly
30. Look at the icon! Breaking was chosen as the ________ medal event for the first time at Hangzhou Asian Games.
A. effective B. official C. local
31. —I don’t sleep well and feel anxious these days.
—Well, my advice is ________ the cause first.
A. finds B. found C. to find
32. —Now, tell me your problem.
—Well, I find it difficult to put my heart into the work ________.
A. at times B. on time C. by mistake
33. —Excuse me, what’s this
—It’s a robot and it ________ to look after the old.
A. uses B. is used C. is using
34. —Why are the students in that college so excited
—Their teacher is one of the astronauts ________ have just returned from outer space.
A. which B. that C. whose
35 —Could you tell me ________
—To get practical skills.
A. why you learn cooking at school
B. what do you learn about first aid
C. when you will have the food festival
2024年福建省南平市中考一模
1. Every day is ________ new chance to be a better you.
A. a B. an C. the
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A. trader B. sand C. fax
3. — Whose laptop is this
— I’m not sure. It ________ be Robert’s.
A. shall B. might C. must
4. The students looked ________, so the teacher explained the question again.
A. angry B. excited C. puzzled
5. We should ________ the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
A. waste B. reduce C. value
6. —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well
—OK. I think watching English programs is a good way.
A. news B. advice C. knowledge
7. Journey to the West is so interesting that I ________ it for three times.
A. read B. will read C. have read
8. —Jim, I knocked at the door but ________ answered.
—I went to the museum.
A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody
9. —Honey, this is your birthday present.
—Thanks, mum. I can’t wait ________ it.
A. open B. opening C. to open
10. Which of the following signs means “Save Water”
A. B. C.
11. — Please ________ the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.
— Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A. look at B. shut off C. turn up
12. —Don’t lie in bed like that. It will ________ your eyes.
—Thank you. I won’t do it again.
A. be weak in B. be suitable for C. be harmful to
13. What an exciting moment! Shenzhou-17 ________ successfully on Oct. 26, 2023.
A. is launched B. was launched C. will be launched
14. —Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.
—________. After all, you’ve tried your best.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Not at all
15. —Would you please tell me ________
—For about 16 days.
A. how often the Olympic Games are held
B. how soon Paris 2024 Olympic Games will be held
C. how long the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 lasted
2024年福建省泉州市中考一模
21. —Mom, could you pass me some ________ I’m a little hungry.
—OK. Here you are.
A. salt B. water C. bread
22. The park is becoming much more ________, for more and more children go camping there.
A. crowded B. peaceful C. traditional
23. Li Lei and I made a beautiful lantern by _________ for the Lantern Festival.
A. himself B. myself C. ourselves
24. It’s reported that the Shenzhou-17 astronauts will return to Earth _________ April, 2024.
A. on B. in C. at
25. —More measures should be taken to _________ wild animals in danger.
—That’s right. Animals are our friends.
A. protect B. disturb C. train
26. Parents are supposed to teach their children to behave _________ in public.
A. properly B. strangely C. badly
27. —Who’s the little girl in the photo
—It’s me. The photo _________ when I was five years old.
A. took B. was taken C. was taking
28. — ________ can you see from the top of Mount Qingyuan
—Most of the city, especially on a sunny day.
A. What B. Who C. How
29. — Excuse me, could you ________ the map for the kids
— Sure. Next to the door, OK
A. break down B. look at C. put up
30. —May I bring my cellphone to the class, madam
—No, you ________. Students are not allowed to do it.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
31. — Would you mind not ________ here It’s too smelly.
— Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking
32. Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago.
A. are waiting B. have waited C. will wait
33. —I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know _________ you try it.
A. if B. until C. because
34. Here are two books about Chinese silk culture. You’re free to take _________ of them and leave one for me.
A. all B. both C. either
35. The saying “Learn the new while reviewing the old” tells us about ________.
A. how we can learn B. what we can review C. why we should preview
2024年福建省三明市中考一模
21. — How positive ________ girl is!
— Yeah. She always faces her life with a smile.
A. the B. a C. an
22. —I haven’t seen Linda for days. Why
—She ________ Beijing. She will come back next month.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. will go to
23. The way to get happiness is to love your life, ________ the way to fall in love with life is to thank everyone around you.
A. but B. or C. and
24. — Don’t make a ________ in your bedroom, Lucy.
— Sorry, Dad. I will put away my things after finishing my homework.
A. noise B. mess C. discussion
25. — I don’t care what my father thinks.
— Well, you ________. I think his opinions can make you better.
A. should B. could C. would
26. — I haven’t been back to our hometown for quite a few years.
— You really need to come for a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A. beyond B. without C. for
27. —Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.
—Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. actually B. hardly C. nearly
28. —Li Weikang is an excellent student.
—So he is. Our teachers always ________ him.
A. praise B. satisfy C. punish
29. —The winter holiday is coming soon. What’s your plan
—I ________ to Shanghai for my vacation next month.
A. fly B. am flying C. flew
30. Everything here seemed ________ than other tourist areas in Chengdu.
A. natural B. more natural C. most natural
31. We can have a better world to live in ________ we protect the environment.
A. so that B. even though C. as long as
32. The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they ________ better care of in the future.
A. will take B. are taken C. will be taken
33. — The light is so bright that I can’t sleep well.
— I will ________ at once.
A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it up
34. — I think the poems ________ were written by Li Bai are beautiful.
— I agree with you.
A. which B. who C. whose
35. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________
—Sure. Go down the road and then you can take No.3 bus to reach there.
A. when the train leaves
B. if there is a bus stop near here
C. how I can get to the train station
2024年福建省漳州市中考一模
1. —Do you like ________ film YOLO
—Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about.
A. a B. an C. the
2. —Frank, have you seen my umbrella
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ umbrella by mistake.
A. her B. your C. his
3. —How dark the night is! Where are the stars, mom
—They are ________ the cloud.
A. near B. under C. behind
4. The water is so ________ that we can see many fish swimming in the lake.
A. soft B. clear C. cool
5. In the AI Safety Summit 2023, experts (专家) talked about the ________ of AI and agreed to make rules to keep it safe.
A. risks B. secrets C. shows
6. Baduanjin Qigong is ________ than the other courses in the university for old people.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
7. We all know that forming a good habit ________ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. repeats
8. Most colors lose their brightness, ________ when they are in strong light.
A. especially B. suddenly C. mainly
9. —Harbin has received millions of tourists since last year.
—That’s true. It ________ Ice-Snow World.
A. is similar to B. is short of C. is famous for
10. —What was the noise just now
—Oh, some workers ________ the air conditioner.
A. are repairing B. will repair C. were repairing
11. Teenagers should ________ to ask for help in a proper way when they have trouble.
A. encourage B. be encouraged C. be encouraging
12. —I ________ Qin Haiyang from a newspaper.
—So do I. He is well-known for his swimming achievements.
A. learn about B. chat with C. look after
13. —________ do you tidy your bedroom, Shelly
—Every day.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
14. Nothing else matters ________ you have your health.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as
15. — I don’t know ________.
—You can put them in the clothing recycling box.
A. who will deal with those old clothes
B. how I can deal with those old clothes
C. when I can deal with those old clothes
2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考一模
1. Changting is___________ popular place for many home visitors.
A. a B. an C. /
2. —Why don’t you wear that blue shirt
—It’s so ________ and needs washing.
A. beautiful B. ugly C. dirty
3. —Oh, my God! I left my math book at my bedroom.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll ________ you mine.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
4. —What kind of ________ do you have in your shop
—The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.
A. books B. fruits C. instruments
5. —Please keep ____________ when we listen to the tour guide in the museum.
—OK, I will.
A. silence B. courage C. thought
6. I’m not sure _______ I can come to the party tomorrow.
A. because B. if C. so
7. —Hello, Jack. Could you please tell me ________ to use this new computer
—Sure. Let me show you.
A. where B. why C. how
8. —Where is Helen
—________ she is in the library. But I’m not sure.
A. Maybe B. Finally C. Certainly
9. —I think I _______ regret if I give up climbing toward the top.
—Just stick to it.
A. need B. might C. dare
10. — ________ fine weather! Let’s fly a kite in the park, shall we
— Good idea!
A. What a B. How C. What
11. —Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.
—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.
A. was visiting B. am visiting C. will visit
12. —Why does our country build more and more nature reserves
—We must protect the animals in danger, or they will ________ in a few years.
A. put out B. die out C. come out
13. —What should parents do to face their children’s success
—I think children will act better if they ________ in correct ways.
A. praise B. will praise C. are praised
14. —How about having a school trip tomorrow
—We will go ___________ the weather is fine.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as
15. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to Xiamen
—Well, it depends on ________.
A. how you will get there B. when you will get there C. why you will get there
2024年福建省莆田市仙游县中考一模
1. —What did you do？
—I borrowed a book about the outer space ________ the library just now.
A. for B. from C. of
2. —The paper cuttings look so nice.
—Thank you. We made them by ________.
A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
3. —Mulan Stream is the mother river of Putian people.
—We ________ protect it.
A. might B. dare C. ought to
4. What an ________ boy! He wrote such beautiful music.
A. amazing B. honest C. easy-going
5. Giant panda Tian Tian ________ to her homeland from the UK since 12 years ago.
A. returns B. returned C. has returned
6. —________ has Long March 5 been launched
—For six weeks.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
7. The ________ there is always heavy during rush hours. Maybe you need to find another way.
A. weather B. traffic C. information
8. You can surf the Internet ________ you want to know more about Long Dwen Dwen.
A. though B. if C. unless
9. —The flu spreads quickly recently.
—We must take measures ________ it.
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent
10. To deal with the aging population, China has ________ the three child policy.
A. carried out B. carried about C. carried on
11. As students, we should learn to manage money ________.
A. nearly B. properly C. hardly
12. Many people wonder whether ChatGPT can ________ human beings.
A. repair B. replace C. respect
13. Chinese soldiers who died during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝) ________ back to our motherland on Nov 11th, 2023.
A. will be brought B. are brought C. were brought
14. —Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
—I agree. We ________ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are polite to
15. —Hi, Miss Wang! Could you tell me ________
—At 4:30 every Tuesday afternoon.
A. how I have the dancing lesson
B. when I have the dancing lesson
C. where I have the dancing lesson
2024年福建省三明市大田县中考一模
21. She is ________ 8-year-old girl.
A. an B. a C. /
22. —This yellow T-shirt is very nice.
—You can buy it. You look so nice ________ yellow.
A. in B. on C. at
23. —Are these black pants Jane’s
—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
24. Miss Wang is sixty years old, but she looks ________.
A. young B. old C. tall
25. —Could you please ________ me your name
—OK. My name is Kate.
A. speak B. say C. tell
26. —Look! It is ________.
—Yes. Let’s have lunch.
A. five to twelve B. five past twelve C. twelve past five
27. —The new shoes are for you. Would you like ________ now
—Sure. I’d love to do it.
A. try them on B. to try them on C. trying them on
28. —Is that girl your ________
—Yes, she is my aunt’s daughter.
A. cousin B. friend C. sister
29. —Excuse me. Is Mr. Hawking in his office now
—No, he is ________.
A. well B. here C. out
30. —How about going swimming
—I’d like that, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.
A. and B. but C. so
31. —Look! It’s 11:45 now.
—Oh. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go.
A. have B. having C. to have
32. —Would you like ________ bread
—No, thanks.
A. much B. some C. any
33. —________ are those bananas
—Twenty yuan.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
34. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good idea B. Yes, I’d love to C. You’re welcome
35. —________
—Some rice, please.
A. What about something to drink
B. Would you like to have lunch with me
C. May I take your order
2024年福建省厦门市湖滨中学中考一模
21. —You don’t look well. What’s wrong
—I have ________ bad cold.
A. / B. a C. the
22. Tianwen-4 will be sent to explore Jupiter (木星) ________ 2030.
A. in B. on C. at
23. Experts suggest that parents should lead children to do some housework by ________.
A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves
24. The radish knives (萝卜刀) are very popular with students but they have a ________ of causing harm.
A. habit B. cause C. risk
25. —Can you pass me a piece of bread I feel very ________.
—Sure. Here you go.
A. thirsty B. cold C. hungry
26. —________will the graduation ceremony last
—About two hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
27. With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world.
A. spread B. get C. reach
28. You had better not ________your parents too much but learn to look after them.
A. worry about B. depend on C. think over
29. ________ many things have changed a lot, the love for our motherland won’t change a bit.
A. Though B. Unless C. Because
30. I was too busy. I ________ forgot my mom’s birthday.
A. suddenly B. recently C. completely
31. The third Belt and Road Forum (“一带一路”论坛) ________ successfully in Beijing on Oct. 17th, 2023.
A. will be held B. was held C. held
32. —Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship.
—That’s amazing! As Chinese, I ________ him!
A. am proud of B. am surprised at C. am confident about
33. I have no interest in seeing the film because I ________ it three times.
A. saw B. will see C. have seen
34. —Can you tell me ________
—In Stratford, England.
A. where Shakespeare was born
B. why Shakespeare’s works are popular
C. what plays Shakespeare wrote
35. —Thank you for joining us in the practicing. That`s why we could win the prize.
—My pleasure. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Two heads are better than one
C. Use it or lose it
2024年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试卷
1.It was quite ________ honor for a little girl to be invited by President Putin.
A．a B．an C．the
2.China launched （发射） the Shenzhou﹣15 ________ November 29th.
A．in B．on C．at
3.—What do you two make such a strange thing for？
—It's our _________.I can't tell you.
A．spirit B．secret C．service
4.—Why do you look ________ today？
—Because I stayed up late last night.
A．sleepy B．excited C．nervous
5.—You're late again，Tom.
—Sorry，I ________ a wrong bus.
A．got on B．got to C．got off
6.Schools and parents always _________ students not to swim in the river.
A．encourage B．allow C．warn
7.—David，you broke the windows!
—Sorry，I didn't do it ________.
A．on purpose B．for certain C．by chance
8.﹣I tried many ways to solve the problem，but of them worked．
﹣Never give up．You' ll surely make it．
A．all B．none C．neither
9.—Dad，could I watch the movie Home Coming tonight？
— Of course，if your homework ________.
A．Finishes B．was finished C．is finished
10.— I don't care what John thinks.
— Well，you ________.I think his opinions can make you better.
A．should B．could C．would
11.—So you believe that we should spend more time reading？
—_________.It's important for English learning.
A．Generally B．Probably C．Exactly
12.—You're sitting alone here.What's up？
—I'm thinking about _________ at tomorrow's meeting.
A．when to say B．what to say C．where to say
13.— Why don't you go to the Science Museum with us？
— Oh，I ______ it twice.
A．visit B．will visit C．have visited
14.My uncle practices tai chi in the park ________ the weather is fine.
A．as well as B．as long as C．as soon as
15.—Would you please tell me ？
—By keeping a diary every day.
A． why you want to study English
B． who you often speak English with
C． how you improve your English writing

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