冀教版八年级下册Lesson 16 The Bear Escaped同步练习(含解析)

冀教版八年级下册《Lesson 16 The Bear Escaped》同步练习
一、一翻译短语
1.愚人节 (翻译)    
2.来到我们的小区(翻译)   
3.取他的油炸圈饼 (翻译)   
4.跳上跳下 (翻译)   
5.稍等 (翻译)   
6.一只凶猛的熊 (翻译)   
7.愚人节快乐(翻译)   
8.保护好你们自己(翻译)   
9.escape = run away (翻译)   
10.on the radio(翻译)   
11.a large bear with short legs (翻译)   
二、根据所提供的词填空.
12.We should   ( protect) animals from    (escape) from the zoo.
13.There are some dogs    (lie) at the door.
14.There is a girl    (wait) for you outside the school gate.
15.A number of students    (am ,is ,are) planting trees on the hill.
16.The number of bears    ( be) getting bigger and bigger.
17.He is    to hear the    news.(excite)
18.What will happen if he    (reach) our neighbourhood.
19.You    (ask) the bear    (wake) up on Saturday.
20.He might eat you instead of    (get) his donuts.
21.They walk over to Danny    (quiet).
三、句型转换
22.They are looking for Danny. (提问)
    ?
23.Let's do it now. (否定句)
Let's    do it now.
24.The bear escaped from the zoo.(同义词替换)
   .
25.We heard it on the radio. (一般疑问句)
    ?
26.You wanted to give him some donuts. (同义句)
You wanted to give   .
27.Maybe the bear is coming for his donuts.(同义句)
Maybe the bear is coming   (get) his donuts.
28.He didn't have any donuts. (肯定句)
   .
29.Run ,everyone ! (否定句)
   .
30.They are good at swimming. (同义句)
   .
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.Have you ever    a friend ?
你曾经捉弄过朋友吗?
32.He soon realized they were    him.
他很快意识到他们在和他开玩笑.
33.You're    (joke) , aren't you ?
你们在开玩笑,不是吗?
34.If you    , you tell funny stories or say amusing things.
如果你开玩笑 , 那么你在讲有趣的故事或说些引人发笑的事.
35.You'd better    your eyes    the sun.
你最好保护好眼睛,不要被太阳晒.
36.We    the news on the radio today.
今天我们从收音机上听到这个新闻的.
37.They quietly    Danny just now.
他们刚才悄悄地走过来到丹妮跟前.
38.Cows    grass.
牛以草为天食.
39.Jenny    her    and dressed her.
詹妮把她叫醒并给她穿上了衣服.
40.They told Danny that a bear    the zoo
他们给丹妮说,一只熊从动物园逃跑了.
41.What time do you    in the morning every day ?
你每天早晨几点钟起床?
参考答案与试题解析
一、一翻译短语
1.【解答】固定短语April Fools' Day愚人节
故答案是April Fools' Day
2.【解答】our community我们的小区,come 来
故答案是come to our community
3.【解答】get动词,取 his doughnuts他的油炸圈饼
故答案是get his doughnuts
4.【解答】jump动词,跳 up and down上上下下
故答案是jump up and down
5.【解答】固定短语hold on稍等
故答案是hold on
6.【解答】fierce凶猛的 bear熊
故答案是a fierce bear
7.【解答】April Fools' Day愚人节
故答案是Happy April Fools' Day!
8.【解答】take good care of 保护好yourselves你们自己,本句是祈使句
故答案是.Take good care of yourselves.
9.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" = run ",其汉语表达是"逃跑 ",
故答案为:逃跑.
10.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"on radio " ",
故答案为:在广播中.
11.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是 large with legs " ",with表示伴随.
故答案为:短腿的大熊.
二、根据所提供的词填空.
12.【解答】句意:我们应该保护动物不从动物园逃跑.放在should后面跟动词原形protect,后面跟动名词形式.
故填protect,escaping.
13.【解答】句意:门口躺着几条狗.句子中用现在分词表一种状态.
故填lying.
14.【解答】句意:学校门口有个女孩在等你.句子中用现在分词表一种状态.
故填waiting.
15.【解答】句意:许多学生正在山上植树.a number of表示许多,谓语动词用复数形式.
故填are.
16.【解答】句意:熊的数量越来越大.句子叙述一件事实,the number of表示…的数量,谓语动词用单数形式.
故填is.
17.【解答】句意:听到这个令人兴奋的消息他很兴奋.一般情况下,而修饰物用exciting.
故填excited,exciting.
18.【解答】句意:如果他到达我们的街区会发生什么.if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式reaches.
故填reaches.
19.【解答】句意:你要求熊在星期六醒来.句子叙述一件事实,主语是you,ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事.
故填ask,to wake.
20.【解答】句意:他可能会吃你而不是得到他的甜甜圈.of是一个介词.
故答案为getting.
21.【解答】句意:他们悄悄地走向丹尼.修饰动词用副词形式.
故填quietly.
三、句型转换
22.【解答】考查询问人的特殊疑问句. 题干中,故要用who特殊疑问句进行提问?题干中,谓语动词是look for
故答案为:Who are they looking for?
23.【解答】考查let祈使句否定结构.题干中,为祈使句,意为"让某人不要做某事"
故答案为:not
24.【解答】考查同义结构.题干中escape作为动词,逃走",意为"从…中逃走",而题干的语言环境为一般过去时.
故答案为:got away
25.【解答】原句是含有实意动词的一般过去时,变一般疑问句要在句首添加助动词did,把we改为you.
故答案为Did you hear it on the radio?
26.【解答】give sb. sth. to sb,意思是"给某人某物".
故答案为some donuts to him.
27.【解答】介词for意思是"为…",同义表述改为不定式to get作目的状语.
故答案为to get.
28.【解答】原句是一般过去时的否定句,改为肯定句要把don't去掉,any改为some.
故答案为He had some donuts.
29.【解答】原句是祈使句,变否定句在句首添加don't.
故答案为Don't run,everyone!
30.【解答】be good at和do well in是同义的,意思是"擅长".
故答案为They do well in swimming.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:play a trick on捉弄…….结合句意:你曾经捉弄过朋友吗?
故答案为 played a trick on.
32.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:play jokes on开…的玩笑 . 结合句意:他很快意识到他们在和他开玩笑.
故答案为playing jokes on.
33.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: play jokes开玩笑. 结合句意:你们在开玩笑?
故答案为 playing jokes.
34.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: play jokes开玩笑. 结合句意:如果你开玩笑 , .
故答案为are playing jokes.
35.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:protect…from 保护…不受…. 结合句意:你最好保护好眼睛.
故答案为 protect , .
36.【解答】hear 动词,听见,hear的过去式是heard
故答案是heard
37.【解答】come to Danny 走过来到丹妮跟前,根据just now用一般过去时
故答案是came to
38.【解答】feed on以……为食,根据句意用一般现在时
故答案是 feed on
39.【解答】wake up叫醒,代词her放在中间
故答案是woke , up
40.【解答】run away from…从……逃跑, 根据主句They told Danny
故答案是ran away from
41.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: 起床 . 结合句意:你每天早晨几点钟起床?
故答案为 get up.

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