2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试（北京卷）
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Jim, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you
—No one, I just taught _________.
A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．myself
2．We have a history class ________ Friday afternoon.
A．to B．at C．in D．on
3．—________ you give me a hand I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need
4．— ________ does the museum open at the weekends
—At 9:00 am.
A．How B．Where C．Why D．When
5．__________ it’s very difficult, remember not to give up until the last minute.
A．Until B．Unless
C．Although D．Since
6．After taking football lessons, Tom is much ________ than last year.
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
7．Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A．stay B．staved C．staying D．to stay
8．—Tina, what do you usually do at weekends
—I usually ________ swimming with my parents.
A．go B．goes C．going D．went
9．Look! Some children ________ kites on the playground.
A．fly B．flew C．are flying D．will fly
10．— Tina , how was your weekend
— Great! We ________ a picnic in the park.
A．have B．had C．will have D．are having
11．If you want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow, I ________ tickets for you.
A．book B．booked C．will book D．was booking
12．I ______ a sweet dream when my friend called me this morning.
A．have B．had C．was having D．am having
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Special Day
It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day’s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man selling some small 13 around the corner. Usually, I would 14 past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was blind, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.
Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could make a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounded really 15 . The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the 16 back. I couldn’t help 17 what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get 2 yuan back herself. Then she did so.
What the young man did 18 me. He chose to trust people even if he couldn’t see. He let me know believing in people is a beautiful thing. I was so 19 that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, and just walked away 20 without saying anything.
The young man was a good example to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blind street seller.
13．A．animals B．toys C．cars D．bags
14．A．hurry B．jump C．come D．head
15．A．beautiful B．warm C．funny D．bad
16．A．bag B．note C．toy D．change
17．A．wondering B．laughing C．imagining D．saying
18．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．surprised D．improved
19．A．excited B．touched C．relaxed D．bored
20．A．successfully B．weakly C．proudly D．quietly
三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分)
(一)信息匹配。
请根据产品描述，选出与之相匹配的产品名称。其中有一个产品名称是多余的。
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
21 It can seat fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.
22 It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. It joins Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
23 This beautiful painting is painted by it. Since three Frenchmen created it, it has studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
A．Popular AI artist
B．Hard-working AI host
C．Your close friend
D．Cool driverless bus
(二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
B
A Special Picnic
My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day. School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost. Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with a lot of good food.
There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.
Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people got inside a sack and hopped (双脚跳) as fast as they could to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.
My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand
up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win. Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. For Mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.
24．According to the story, what did children usually do on School Picnic Day
A．They shared lunch basket.
B．They made delicious food.
C．They met family members.
D．They played simple games.
25．Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic
A．Their parents.
B．Their teachers.
C．Their friends.
D．Their partners.
26．Why did the writer’s mother want Mary to win the game
A．Because she had too much food.
B．Because Mary could run really fast.
C．Because she wanted to help the poor family.
D．Because Mary never took part in a game like this.
C
The Science of You
You already know that you are an amazing person, but it’s not just your wonderful personality. Your body itself is an unusual machine.
Lots of information has been written on the subject of “you”. You might wonder about your body. Most people think that the big picture of how your body systems work together is important to understand. Sometimes the details interest us the most. Let’s go on the way to get a haircut.
Why don’t haircuts hurt Snip, snip—the scissors fly around your head. Your hair grows from living cells, but the hair that’s cut is not alive. What’s the story here
Each hair on your head grows from a root that is under your skin. The root produces hair cells in a special tube called a follicle (毛囊). When new hair cells are made at the root, they push older hair cells up the follicle.
As older hair cells move toward the surface of your skin, they change. They join together and harden. Then they die. The strand (股) of hair that comes out of your head does not have living cells in it. That’s why a haircut doesn’t hurt!
You probably have about 100, 000 hairs on your head right now. Hair strands grow all the time, then fall out and start to grow again. It usually does this in different stages. That’s why you don’t lose all of your hair at once.
In fact, your hair is just a part of all those interesting things of your body. You might be wide-eyed and staring at one of these creations. If you want to know more about them, keep reading.
27．What do most people think is important to understand
A．How your body systems work together.
B．Why you are an amazing and unusual person.
C．What the information on the subject of you is.
D．Where you can get a haircut without feeling hurt.
28．The underlined word “snip” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．enter B．afford C．cut D．copy
29．A haircut doesn’t hurt because ________.
A．the root produces hair cells in a special tube
B．living cells die before coming out of the head
C．you have too many hairs growing on your head
D．hair cells can start to grow again after being cut
D
Following the crowd (随大流) may not always be in a person’s best interest. However, a new study shows that teens who go along with their friends may become healthier as adults. Scientists have known that close friendships help improve health. People who do their own thing may experience unpleasant feelings and get sick. Those findings inspired Joseph Allen, a scientist, to look at teen behavior. Allen’s group noticed that experiences during teen years might influence adult health.
Scientists interviewed 171 teens every year for five years starting at the age of 13. These teens became the focal (焦点的) teens in the study. They asked the focal teens about both positive and negative questions of friendship. The scientists also spoke to their closest friends. They asked the friends how likely the focal person was to follow the crowd, go along with the friends or keep on doing his or her own thing.
They interviewed the same 171 people again when they grew up, at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. The scientists found a correlation (相互关系) between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Firstly, teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Secondly, teens
who held back (抑制) their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults than those who shared feelings with a close friend. What’s more, the study found that teens who went along with what their friends wanted, instead of being independent, also were healthier in their twenties.
The correlation held up (依然成立) even after the scientists included other possible influences on health, such as weight, family income and drug use. Study showed that such other things did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did. For those who wonder whether they should follow the crowd or not, now they have a legitimate (合理的) reason to say yes!
30．Scientists asked the focal teens ________.
A．if they experienced unpleasant feelings
B．if they always agreed with their friends
C．about the things they kept on doing on their own
D．about the positive and negative questions of friendship
31．What can we learn from the study
A．Expressing feelings to a close friend can be good for you.
B．Other things can explain health as well as teen friendships.
C．Being independent is better than working with friends.
D．Teenagers shouldn’t follow the crowd and say no to others.
32．What is the best title for the passage
A．Teens and Growth
B．Say Yes to Teens
C．Friendship and Health
D．Get along with Friends
33．Where can you probably read this passage
A．Science novel.
B．Health report.
C．Fashion magazine.
D．Newspaper.
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
An idol is someone who we respect or love. However, unlike many of my classmates, my idol is not a film star, a famous writer or a sportsman. He is neither a world leader nor an important person from history. My idol is
my dad.
Most people believe that a man should go out and work. However, when I was only a five-year-old boy, I was seriously ill and needed attention all the time. My mother and father both worked and my grandparents lived far away. This was a big problem. My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he stopped working to stay at home and look after me. Many men in this situation would want their wives to stay with the child, but my dad always thinks about others before himself. This made me start to respect him.
My dad later took a job and worked at night. He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping. Since then, my dad has helped and supported me in everything I do. I remember when I was learning to ride a bike. My dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle so that I would not fall. I felt so safe because I knew he was near. I did not notice when he stopped holding me. Soon, I was able to ride by myself.
My family is not rich, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has showed me that something is more important than money. My dad gives me his time. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he always makes time to stay with me. He helps me with my homework, and plays games with me at weekends. We make and fly our own kites, go for walks in the countryside, and even cook together. He taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.
My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.
34．What’s wrong with the writer when he was five
35．Why did the writer’s dad take a job to work at night
36．According to the writer’s dad, what is more important than money
37．Who is your idol Why is he/she your idol (Give at least two reasons)
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38．中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Nancy对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你用英语向她介绍一个中国传统节日及原因，并描述上一次你是如何度过这个节日的。
提示词语：Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival couplets (春联), decorate, gala (盛会)
提示问题：
1.Which Chinese traditional festival would you like to introduce Why
2.How did you celebrate it last time
注意：根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
Hi Nancy,
There are many traditional festivals in China. I’d like to introduce one of them to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
39．青少年的未来是光明而美丽的，努力热爱，努力奔赴，尽可能使它成为现实！某英文报社正在开展以“未来的我”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你未来的工作、你的家以及你的业余生活。
提示词语：imagine, own (自己的), program designer (设计师), colleagues (同事), pet, colorful
提示问题：
1.What kind of job would you like to do in the future
2.What will your home be like
3.How will you spend your spare time
注意：根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你吉他弹得很好。谁教你的？——没人。我只是自学的。
考查反身代词词义辨析。yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I，我”可知，与之对应的反身代词是“myself，我自己”。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：周五下午我们有历史课。
考查介词辨析。to到；at在，用于具体某时刻前；in在，用于月份、季节、年份前；on在，用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此处指 “周五下午” ，是具体某一天的下午，应用介词on。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。
本题考查情态动词。could能，should应该，must必须，need需要。根据I can't move the box by myself可知，我自己搬不动这个箱子，因此请求别人帮助，Could you do sth？你能做某事吗？表示委婉地请求。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：——博物馆周末什么时候开门？——在9点。
考查特殊疑问句。how如何；where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“At 9:00 am”可知上文询问时间，疑问词用when。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：尽管很困难，但要记得不到最后一刻不要放弃。
考查让步状语从句。Until直到；Unless除非；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“... it’s very difficult, remember not to give up” 可知，指的是尽管困难，但不要放弃。此句是although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：上了足球课后，汤姆比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“much...than last year”可知，此处应用比较级，表示汤姆比去年更强壮了。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：Harry 邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他待着。本题考查动词的时态。
A. stay 原型； B. staved过去式； C. staying 现在分词； D. to stay动词不定式。
Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，故选D to stay。
8．A
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你周末通常做什么？——我通常和父母一起去游泳。
考查动词时态。 go动词原形；goes动词第三人称单数形式；going动名词；went动词过去式。根据“usually”可知时态是一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：看！一些孩子正在操场上放风筝。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词的现在分词。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你周末过得怎么样？——非常好。我们在公园里野餐。
考查时态。根据“was”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：如果你明天想参观故宫博物院，我会为你订票。
考查时态。根据if引导条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则，从句“If you want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow,”是一般现在时，可知主句用一般将来时。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：今天早上我朋友给我打电话时，我正在做一个美梦。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“when my friend called me this morning.”的语境可知，空处表示一个过去的动作正在进行，故应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing；主语是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，have的过去分词是having。故选C。
13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遇见一位盲人在街头卖玩具，一个母亲给他20元，想要找回2元。盲人却让她把钱放进自己的袋子里，自己找回2元。这让作者感到惊讶，决定也买一个玩具。作者认为，如果我们都能像这位盲人一样相信别人，世界会更美好。
13．句意：在繁忙的街道上，我看到一个年轻人在拐角处卖一些小玩具。
animals动物；toys玩具；cars汽车；bags袋子。根据下文“I wanted to see how he sold his toys.”可知，此处表示作者看到一个年轻人在拐角处卖一些小玩具。故选B。
14．句意：通常情况下，我会匆匆经过这些卖家，从不买任何东西。
hurry匆忙；jump跳；come来；head朝（某方向）行进。根据“never buy anything”可知，此处表示作者会匆匆经过这些卖家。故选A。
15．句意：孩子们喜欢这样的玩具，因为这个声音听起来很有趣。
beautiful美丽的；warm温暖的；funny有趣的；bad坏的。根据“Kids like such toys”可知，此处表示这个声音听起来很有趣。故选C。
16．句意：她告诉那个年轻人她给了他多少钱，并想把零钱找回来。
bag袋子；note钞票；toy玩具；change零钱。根据上文“The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note.”可知，玩具18元，这个女人付了20元，所以此处表示她想把零钱找回来。故选D。
17．句意：我忍不住想知道他下一步要做什么。
wondering想知道；laughing大笑；imagining想象；saying说。根据“what he was going to do next”可知，此处表示作者忍不住想知道他下一步要做什么。故选A。
18．句意：这个年轻人的所作所为让我很惊讶。
satisfied满意的；disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的；improved改良的。根据“He chose to trust people even if he couldn’t see.”可知，这个年轻人选择相信别人，即使他看不见，这让作者很惊讶。故选C。
19．句意：我非常感动，所以我决定买一个玩具，尽管我根本不需要它。
excited兴奋的；touched感动的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“He chose to trust people even if he couldn’t see. He let me know believing in people is a beautiful thing.”可知，这个年轻人选择相信别人，即使他看不见，他让作者知道相信别人是一件美好的事情，所以此处表示作者非常感动。故选B。
20．句意：我把我的20块钱放在他的包里，什么也没说就悄悄地走了。
successfully成功地；weakly虚弱地；proudly自豪地；quietly悄悄地。根据“without saying anything”可知，此处表示作者什么也没说就悄悄地走了。故选D。
21．D 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是几个人工智能产品的描述。
21．根据“It can seat fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知，它可以坐14个人，不需要司机。这辆公共汽车遵
守交通规则。它每次看到红灯就会停下来。选项D“酷炫的无人驾驶巴士”与之相符，故选D。
22．根据“It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. It joins Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.”可知，它看起来和说话就像一个真人。它会说汉语和英语。它可以工作24小时没有任何错误。它加入了新华社的报道团队。你可能很快就会在电视上看到它。选项B“勤劳的AI主机”与之相符，故选B。
23．根据“This beautiful painting is painted by it. Since three Frenchmen created it, it has studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.”可知，这幅漂亮的画就是它画的。自三位法国人创建以来，它已经研究了超过1.5万幅画作。就这样，它学会了画画。现在它是世界上最受欢迎的艺术家之一。选项A“受欢迎的AI艺术家”与之相符，故选A。
24．D 25．A 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一次学校野餐日，作者的妈妈想办法帮助玛丽一家获得野餐饭篮的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中句子“School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games.”可知，孩子们在学校野餐日玩一些简单的游戏。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段中句子“Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids.”可知，是孩子们的父母为他们准备食物篮。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中句子“My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.”可知，作者的妈妈希望玛丽赢得比赛，因为她想要帮助这个贫苦家庭。故选C。
27．A 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以头发的生长为例介绍了身体怎么工作。了解我们的身体怎么运行是非常重要的，我们理发的时候，不会感到疼痛，原因是当头发长出皮肤的时候，细胞就已经死了，所以感觉不到疼痛。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most people think that the big picture of how your body systems work together is important to understand.”可知，大多数人认为，了解身体系统如何协同工作的全貌很重要。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Why don’t haircuts hurt Snip, snip—the scissors fly around your head.”可知，此处与理发相关，所以划线词“snip”的含义是“剪”。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“The strand (股) of hair that comes out of your head does not have living cells in it. That’s why a haircut doesn’t hurt!”可知，理发不疼的原因是因为活细胞在从头部出来之前就死亡了。故选B。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亲密友谊对健康的影响。
30．细节理解题。根据“They asked the focal teens about both positive and negative questions of friendship.”可知，科学家询问了焦点青少年关于友谊的积极和消极问题。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据“Firstly, teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Secondly, teens who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults than those who shared feelings with a close friend. What’s more, the study found that teens who went along with what their friends wanted, instead of being independent, also were healthier in their twenties.”可知，研究表明首先，有亲密朋友的青少年长大后会成为更健康的成年人，其次，与那些与亲密朋友分享感情的青少年相比，压抑感情的青少年成年后更容易生病，更重要的是，研究发现，听从朋友的意愿而不是独立的青少年在20多岁时也更健康，可推测此项研究表示向亲密的朋友表达感情对你有好处。故选A。
32．标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了亲密友谊对健康的影响，即友谊与健康。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了亲密友谊对健康的影响，即与健康有关，可推测我们可以从健康报道中读到此文章。故选B。
34．He was seriously ill and needed attention all the time. 35．Because he would only be out of the house when the writer was sleeping. 36．Family. / Time with family. / The company of the family. / Love for the family. 37．示例：My idol is my mother. Because she is calm, wise and helpful. When I do something wrong, she never gets angry with me. She always helps me and gives me suggestions. I learnt a lot from her.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者生命中的偶像——他的父亲。
34．根据“However, when I was only a five-year-old boy, I was seriously ill and needed attention all the time.”可知，当作者还是一个五岁的男孩时，他病得很重，一直需要照顾。故填He was seriously ill and needed attention all the time.
35．根据“He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping.”可知，爸爸选择这份工作是为了只在作者睡觉的时候才出门。故填Because he would only be out of the house when the writer was sleeping.
36．根据“My family is not rich, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has showed me that something is more important than money. My dad gives me his time. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he always makes time to stay with me.”可知，爸爸告诉作者，有些东西比金钱更重要。爸爸给了作者他的时间。虽然他现在每天都很努力，而且经常很忙，但他总是抽出时间和作者在一起。可知家人和与家人在一起的时间比金钱更重要。故填Family. / Time with family. / The company of the family. / Love for the family.
37．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My idol is my mother. Because she is calm, wise and helpful. When I do something wrong, she never gets angry with me. She always helps me and gives me suggestions. I learnt a lot from her.
38．例文：
Hi Nancy,
There are many traditional festivals in China. I’d like to introduce one of them to you. I’d like to introduce Chinese Spring festival to you because it’s the most important festival in our country.
Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated on the last day of the lunar year. People use Spring Festival couplets to decorate their house.
During the Spring Festival in 2023, I put on new clothes and visited many relatives. I was excited to receive lucky money from elders. In the evening, our big family got together to eat Jiaozi and other delicious food. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival gala.
Would you like to come to enjoy this festival with us I’m sure you will have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封信；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”，“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写作意图开头已给出，可直接写想要介绍的中国的传统节日——春节和原因。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“春节的时间”、“上一次你是如何庆祝春节”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，邀请你的笔友Nancy来中国体验春节。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth想要做某事
②Chinese Spring Festival中国的春节
③the lunar year农历年
④got together聚在一起
⑤have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①I’d like to introduce Chinese Spring Festival to you because it’s the most important festival in our country. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I’m sure you will have a good time. (宾语从句)
39．例文
My Future Life
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very wonderful.
I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. I will have my own family and a lovely pet. There will be a robot in my house, and it can help me to do the housework. In my free time, I will continue to take daily exercise, such as swimming, running and different ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world.
In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，可适当发挥，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，要介绍自己的未来生活。
第二步，介绍自己未来的工作，描述自己未来的家以及自己如何度过空闲时间。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① get along well with和……相处得好
② help sb to do sth.帮助某人做某事
③ In a word总之
[高分句型]
I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer.（宾语从句）

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