Unit 8 Topic 3 Let's celebrate ! 练习 2023-2024学年仁爱版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1.— Lily is good at maths.
— Yes, she is ________ work hard at it.
A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always
2.—How do I address (称呼) you
—Tony is my first name and Smith is my _______ name.
A.full B.real C.last D.given
3.—Does he ______ staying at home
—Yes. He ______ goes out.
A.like, usually B.like, seldom C.likes, never D.likes, sometimes
4.The girl with a ______ face is walking ______.
A.round; round B.around; around C.round; around D.around; round
5.—I like sweets, so I often eat them.
—Too many sweets are bad for our teeth. So I ________ eat them.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
6.My parents ________ the house 20 years ago. They are still living in it now.
A.put on B.put up C.put out D.put down
7.—I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldn’t ________ the fire.
—I can’t agree more. A good neighbour is better than a brother far away.
A.put away B.put out C.put up D.put on
8.I don’t like playing games on the computer ________ it’s boring.
A.so B.and C.but D.because
9.The HUAWEI Pro30 is not _______and I don’t have ________ to buy it.
A.cheap enough; enough money B.expensive enough; money enough
C.enough cheap; enough money D.enough expensive; money enough
10.Betty’s home is far from Fun Times Park, so she ________ walks there.
A.seldom B.usually C.often D.sometimes
二、完形填空
Children often go trick or treating. They 11 scary costumes and visit friends and neighbours asking for 12 and chocolate. They also make Halloween lanterns with candles inside and they play 13 games. The festival comes just after the apple harvest, so the games often use apples.
There are a lot of different beliefs about Halloween. For example, some people think that the candle in a Halloween lantern keeps evil 14 . If the candle goes out suddenly, a spirit is in the room. And if 31st October is your birthday, that means you can see and 15 spirits!
11.A.watch B.wear C.play D.meet
12.A.book B.ring C.sweets D.bag
13.A.traditional B.crazy C.happy D.boring
14.A.away B.on C.in D.from
15.A.listen to B.play with C.look like D.talk to
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In western countries, animals have different meanings. When you pass a test, someone says “A lucky dog” to you. 16 When you study, someone puts water on your desk and pours (倾倒) it on your book. You can say “You are a black sheep” to him or her. 17 You want to study. When you are in trouble (处于困境), but no one helps you. 18 It means he or she isn’t helpful. When you take part in (参加) a running competition (比赛), your friend doesn’t shout (呼喊) “come on” for you. 19 You can say “you are a white elephant”. 20
A.You can say “you are a cold fish”.
B.He only plays there.
C.It means you are lucky.
D.Animal words can represent (代表) different kinds of people.
E.It means you don’t like him or her to disturb (打扰) you.
F.They are friendly to us.
G.What’s your favourite animal
English people enjoy drinking tea very much. They like to drink it with some cakes or biscuits to eat. Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.
There is no real tea time
All around the world, everyone thinks that English people drink tea at 5 o’clock in the afternoon every day. In fact(实际上), they drink tea at every hour of the day, from the minute they get up to the last minute before going to bed. Of course, an Englishman may drink tea around the middle of the afternoon, but they also drink it with breakfast.
The nice scones(烤饼)
Scones are a simple kind of cake. They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them. They are good with tea. In fact, if you want a “cream tea” in the UK, you’ll get a teapot with some delicious scones!
Milk in tea
English people always put milk in their tea. This may be different from other European countries. They like to drink tea without putting anything in it.
21.Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage
A. B. C. D.
22.When do English people drink tea
A.In the afternoon. B.Before going to bed. C.After the breakfast. D.Every hour of the day.
23.What is “cream tea”
A.Tea with a cake. B.Tea with milk. C.Tea with biscuits. D.Tea with sugar.
24.What is the passage about
A.Drinks in the UK. B.Making tea in the UK. C.Tea drinking in the UK. D.Tea time in the UK.
Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival. On that day people perform various activities to celebrate the festival. The following are four of them.
Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival, which has a similar pronunciation to “tuanyuan” in Chinese, meaning reunion, harmony and happiness for the family.
Decorating and hanging lanterns is the main tradition of the festival, with lanterns big and small hung around households, parks, streets and other public spaces. Red lanterns of various shapes and types will attract countless visitors to watch. Solving riddles on lanterns has been a popular tradition since the Song Dynasty. People write riddles on paper and stick them to the lanterns and if someone guesses correctly, they can pull the riddle off. The notes often contain messages of good fortune and wishes.
The lion dance is one of the oldest traditions to celebrate the Chinese New Year. In ancient times, people regarded the lion as a symbol of bravery and strength and believed the dance could drive away bad fortune to protect people and their livestock. The custom has continued to the modern day and lion dances are performed at important events on the Chinese calendar, such as the Lantern Festival, to bring good luck.
At night fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.
25.What can we know about Guessing Lantern Riddles according to the passage
A.We can pull down the riddles on lanterns if someone guesses rightly.
B.There are only big and red lantern on the street.
C.There are songs on lanterns.
D.We guess the riddle which is written on lanterns.
26.Which of the following is Not True about Lion Dance
A.It’s one of the oldest traditions. B.It is on the Chinese calendar.
C.The lion is used for bravery and strength. D.It is used to drive away bad fortune.
27.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Culture.
The 9th day of the 9th lunar (阴历的) month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or the Double Ninth Festival
The followings are some other traditions for the festival.
Enjoying yellow flowers Yellow flowers usually begin to bloom(开花)in the 9th lunar month, so during the festival, people always enjoy the beautiful flowers in the gardens or at home. The flowers make people feel glad.
Eating Double Ninth cake Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. People eat the cake on the Double Ninth Festival because the word cake means “high” in Chinese, which gives people the feeling that eating cake is like going up.
Climbing heights People like to climb heights(mountains) on this festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. People stand on mountains and have a good view of the blue sky and green mountains.
Family get-togethers The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers. People of a family come together and have dinner. They show their love in that way.
28.How many traditions are mentioned in the passage
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
29.People eat Double Ninth cake because ________.
A.it stands for love B.it means going up
C.it is made from beautiful flowers D.it shows their respect for the old
30.People have dinner together on the day to ________.
A.show their love B.make flower cakes C.enjoy beautiful flowers D.taste delicious food
Some scientists wrote a report last week. The report shows people in Indonesia like eating snacks very much. The scientists used Snapcart, a shopping app on the phone, to ask people about their eating habits for the report. More than 10,000 people answered the questions. From the report, we can know a lot of things about snack eating.
Most of the time, people in Indonesia buy their snacks from minimarkets or stores. Sometimes, people buy snacks on the Internet or from big shopping centers. Different people like to buy different snacks at different time. There are two top snacking hours: after lunch at 1 pm and before dinner at 6 pm. Most people buy snacks at about 6 pm. There are more men buying snacks at 6 pm, because women are cooking dinner. 32% people buy snacks to kill free time, and 28% people do this because they are hungry before meal time.
31.What is Snapcart
A.The name of a shop. B.An app on the phone.
C.A kind of snack. D.The name of a place.
32.What is the report about
A.What people in Indonesia eat. B.Why scientists wrote the report.
C.The habits of snack eating. D.The two top snacking hours.
33.Which of the following are talked about in the second paragraph
①the place to buy snacks in ②how much money to pay for snacks
③the time to buy snacks ④why people buy snacks
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③
34.What can we learn from the passage
A.The scientists asked people to answer their questions face to face.
B.Most people buy snacks in shopping centers.
C.Women usually cook dinner in Indonesia.
D.Most people buy snacks because they are hungry.
35.The passage probably comes from ________.
A.a book about eating habits B.a magazine about sports
C.a book about art D.a magazine about history
四、语法选择
Hi! I’m Li Jie. Jim, Linda and Tony are my 36 . Now we are in the room talking about the 37 of the year. Jim likes December, 38 he likes Christmas. At the festival he can 39 gifts, and his grandparents buy new clothes 40 him. Linda 41 July. She and her friends can go out for trips in July. For Tony, March 42 the best month in a year. His birthday is 43 March. Every March he 44 has a birthday party. 45 parents and friends always give him a lot of gifts. I like October best. You know, I can have a week off (一周的假期) with my parents, because National Day is in October.
36.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s D.friends’
37.A.month B.months’ C.month’s D.months
38.A.but B.because C.or D.and
39.A.gets B.getting C.get D.to get
40.A.for B.of C.in D.to
41.A.like B.liking C.likes D.to like
42.A.be B.is C.are D.am
43.A.in B.on C.at D.for
44.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.seldom (几乎不)
45.A.He B.Him C.His D.They
五、完成句子
46.我们得为Lucy的生日做点特别的事儿。
We have to do for Lucy’s birthday.
47.I would like to buy two kilos of meat. (划线部分提问)
meat would you like to buy
48.Red can raise a room’s energy level. It can draw people together and encourage them to talk more in the living room or dining room, but it doesn’t suit bedrooms.
People may become more talkative when the rooms are red, but red is not a good color for bedrooms.
49.eats, Grace, breakfast, never,
.
50.Someone is knocking at my door. It must be Tom. (合并为一句)
It be Tom at my door.
六、单词拼写
用所给词的正确形式完成句子
51.There (be) lots of interesting things at the party.
52.Tom likes taking (photo) while travelling.
53.The lion dance (start) at 8.pm
54.The book is very (interest).We are (interest) in it.
55.How about (chat) with your friends online.
56.Who (teach) you Chinese this year
57.There are lots of (celebrate) on Christmas Eve.
58.I have a book (call) Harry Potter.
59.People in the west have different (festival) in a year.
60.What do you do (celebrate) Halloween
七、补全对话
A: Hello, Alice! 61
B: Yes, we are. You know, Christmas is coming soon.
A: 62
B: I’m cleaning my house and making some Christmas cards for my friends.
A: It’s very kind of you. 63
B: I also want to buy a Christmas tree. 64
A: That’s great! 65
B: Thanks. The same to you.
A.Merry Christmas!
B.I’d like to decorate it with colorful lights.
C.What else do you plan to do
D.What are you doing now
E.Where did you buy the Christmas tree
F.Are you busy preparing for Christmas
G.Thanks for your Christmas cards.
八、改错
改错(每题只有一处错误,保持句意不变)
66.Lucy makes a big different to my life. ( )
A B C
67.Here are some signs. Let’s put up them. ( )
A B C
68.Cook the meat in a very high temperature. ( )
A B C
69.I’m looking forward to hear from Lily. ( )
A B C
70.The best time having a surprise party is on Saturday evening. ( )
A B C
九、书面表达
71.假如你是李华,你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对中国人如何庆祝新年很感兴趣,请根据下面的提示内容写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m here in my father’s car writing to you. We are going to do some shopping in the supermarket for New Year’s Day. I hear the Spring Festival is the Chinese new year. I am very interested in how you celebrate it.
What do you usually buy for this festival What else do you do to welcome it Do you wear Hanfu or do dragon dances What do you wear/eat/see/do on that day Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Selina
要求:
1.根据所提供的信息,适当发挥。
2.词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.语意连贯,语言正确,段落清晰,字迹工整。
Dear Selina,
Thank you for your letter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to hear from you soon.
Li Hua
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——莉莉擅长数学。——是的,她总是努力学习它。
考查频度副词辨析。never从不;often经常;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“Lily is good at maths.”可推知,她总是很努力学习数学。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——我怎么称呼你?——托尼是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓氏。
考查形容词辨析。full满的;real真的;last最后的;given指定的。first name表示“名”,last name表示“姓”,Smith属于姓。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——他喜欢呆在家里吗?——是的。他很少出去。
考查一般疑问句和副词。usually通常;seldom很少,不常;never从不;sometimes有时,偶尔;第一空是一般疑问句,句首有助动词“Does”,所以句中实义动词应用原形,排除C/D选项;由“Yes”可知,他喜欢呆在家,也就是很少出去,所以第二空应用副词seldom,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:那个圆脸女孩走来走去。
考查round和around的区别。round,圆的,形容词,修饰名词;around,周围、四周,副词。空一是修饰名词face,应用形容词round;空二是修饰动词walk,应用副词around。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:——我喜欢糖果,所以我经常吃它们。——太多的糖果对我们的牙齿不好。所以我几乎不吃它们。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少,不常;根据“Too many sweets are bad for our teeth.”可知,很少吃糖,故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:这所房子是我父母20年前盖的。他们现在还住在里面。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上,上映;put up建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down镇压,记下。根据空后的搭配“… the house”可知,这里表示“建造房子”,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:——我必须感谢我的邻居。 没有他们的帮助,我们就不能把火扑灭。——我完全同意。 远亲不如近邻。
考查动词短语辨析。put away放好;put out熄灭;put up张贴;put on穿上。根据“Without their help, we couldn’t … the fire”可知,此处指在邻居的帮助下熄灭了火,故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:我不喜欢在电脑上玩游戏,因为它很无聊。
考查连词。so因此;and和;but但是;because因为;空格前后句是因果关系,属于“前果后因”,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:华为Pro30没有那么便宜,我没有足够的钱买。
根据第一个空后面的I don’t have ________ to buy it可知,没有那么便宜,排除B和D,由enough作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,要放在形容词或副词后,enough作形容词,修饰名词时,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面,排除C,故答案选A。
【点睛】enough作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,要放在形容词或副词后,例如big enough。
enough作形容词,修饰名词时,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面,例如enough money,money enough。
例如题目中,根据第一个空后面的I don’t have ________ to buy it可知,没有那么便宜,排除B和D,由enough作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,要放在形容词或副词后,enough作形容词,修饰名词时,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面,排除C,故答案选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:贝蒂的家离欢乐时代公园很远,所以她几乎不步行去那。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少,不常;usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Betty’s home is far from Fun Times Park”可知,她家离欢乐时光公园很远,所以几乎不走路去那,故选A。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了万圣节的传统习俗。
11.句意:他们穿着吓人的服装。
watch观看;wear穿着;play玩;meet遇见。根据“scary costumes ”可知,此处是穿着吓人的服装。故选B。
12.句意:他们拜访朋友和邻居为了糖果和巧克力。
book书本;ring戒指;sweets糖果;bag包包。根据“and chocolate”可知,横线处和巧克力构成并列,应当是同一类别的物品,“糖果”符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:他们玩传统的游戏。
traditional传统的;crazy疯狂的;happy开心的;boring无聊的。根据第一段内容可知,穿着吓人的服装,讨要糖果,以及南瓜灯,都是万圣节传统的习俗和游戏,因此“传统的”符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:一些人认为,万圣节灯笼里的蜡烛能够让恶魔远离。
away远离;on开着,亮着;in在里面;from来自于。根据“keeps evil ”可知,evil通常是不好的象征,因此人们的愿望是远离恶魔。故选A。
15.句意:如果10月31号是你的生日,那意味着你可以看见和听见灵魂。
listen to听见;play with一起玩;look like看起来像;talk to谈论。根据see可知,此处和see构成并列,再根据spirits可知,应当是看见和听见。故选A。
16.C 17.E 18.A 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文介绍了在西方国家,动物有不同的含义,动物词汇能够代表不同种类的人。
16.根据前文“When you pass a test, someone says “A lucky dog” to you.”可知,当你通过了考试,有人会称你为“幸运狗”。此处是解释“幸运狗”的含义是什么,C项“它意味着你是幸运的”符合,故选C。
17.根据前文“When you study, someone puts water on your desk and pours (倾倒) it on your book. You can say “You are a black sheep” to him or her.”可知,当你学习的时候,有人把水放在你的桌子上,然后倒在你的书上。你可以对他或她说“你是一只害群之马”。由此推知,你在学习时不想被打扰。E项“这意味着你不喜欢他或她打扰你”符合,故选E。
18.根据前文“When you are in trouble (处于困境), but no one helps you.”和后文“It means he or she isn’t helpful.”可知,当你陷入困境,但没有人帮助你,这意味着他或她不是乐意助人的。结合上下文可推知,此处表示这种情况下,你可以说他或她……。A项“你可以说‘你是个冷漠的人’”符合,故选A。
19.根据前文“When you take part in (参加) a running competition (比赛), your friend doesn’t shout (呼喊) “come on” for you.”和后文“You can say “you are a white elephant”.”可知,当你参加跑步比赛,你的朋友没有为你大声喊“加油”,你可以说“你是个累赘”。由此推知,朋友在赛场上什么也没做。B项“他只是在那玩”符合,故选B。
20.通读全文可知,全文介绍了动物词汇代表不同种类的人;此外,本句位于文章结尾处,可推知具有总结上文的作用。D项“动物词汇可以代表不同种类的人”符合,故选D。
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C
【分析】短文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国人喝茶的习惯。
21.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段先总述了英国人喜欢喝茶的习惯,接下来,第二、三和四段分述了英国人喝茶的的具体习惯。故文章的结构应是总——分,如A图所示。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“In fact(实际上), they drink tea at every hour of the day, from the minute they get up to the last minute before going to bed.”可知,英国人在一天中的每一个小时都喝茶。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“They are good with tea. In fact, if you want a “cream tea” in the UK, you’ll get a teapot with some delicious scones!”可知,“奶油茶”是和蛋糕一起吃。故选A。
24.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据“Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.”可知,短文是关于英国的喝茶习惯。故选C。
25.A 26.B 27.D
【导语】文主要讲述了元宵节是中国的一个传统民间节日,并介绍了其中的四种庆祝活动。
25.细节理解题。根据“People write riddles on paper and stick them to the lanterns and if someone guesses correctly, they can pull the riddle off. ”可知有人猜对了,就可以把灯谜拉下来。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“The lion dance is one of the oldest traditions to celebrate the Chinese New Year. In ancient times, people regarded the lion as a symbol of bravery and strength and believed the dance could drive away bad fortune to protect people and their livestock.”可知舞狮是庆祝中国新年最古老的传统之一。在古代,人们将狮子视为勇敢和力量的象征,并认为这种舞蹈可以赶走厄运,保护人们和他们的牲畜。所以ACD正确,B选项“它是在中国日历上”表述错误,故选B。
27.推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了元宵节是中国的一个传统民间节日,并介绍了其中的四种庆祝活动。所以可能在报纸的文化部分可以看到,故选D。
28.C 29.B 30.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了重阳节的一些习俗。
28.细节理解题。根据“Enjoying yellow flowers”“Eating Double Ninth cake”“Climbing heights”及“Family get-togethers”可知,文章中提到了4个传统,故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“People eat the cake on the Double Ninth Festival because the word cake means “high” in Chinese, which gives people the feeling that eating cake is like going up”可知,人们在重阳节吃蛋糕,因为“糕”在汉语中的意思是“高”,这给人一种吃蛋糕就像上升的感觉,即它意味着上升,故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“People of a family come together and have dinner. They show their love in that way”可知,一家人聚在一起吃晚饭是为了表达他们的爱,故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了有关吃零食的调查报告。
31.细节理解题。根据“The scientists used Snapcart, a shopping app on the phone, to ask people about their eating habits for the report.”可知Snapcart是一个购物应用。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据“ From the report, we can know a lot of things about snack eating.”可知从报告能看出来关于吃零食的事情,与C选项“吃零食习惯”相符合。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Most of the time, people in Indonesia buy their snacks from minimarkets or stores.”可知此处介绍了人们买零食的地点;根据“There are two top snacking hours: after lunch at 1 pm and before dinner at 6 pm. Most people buy snacks at about 6 pm.”可知此处介绍吃零食的时间;根据“32% people buy snacks to kill free time, and 28% people do this because they are hungry before meal time.”可知此处介绍人们买零食的原因。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“Most people buy snacks at about 6 pm. There are more men buying snacks at 6 pm, because women are cooking dinner. ”可知大多数人在下午6点左右买零食。下午6点买零食的男人更多,因为女人在做饭,因此可推测大多数都是女人做饭。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“ From the report, we can know a lot of things about snack eating.”可知本文介绍了人们吃零食的习惯,所以会出现在有关饮食习惯的书上。故选A。
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其朋友喜欢的月份。
36.句意:吉姆、琳达和托尼是我的朋友。
friend可数名词单数;friends可数名词复数;friend’s名词单数所有格;friends’名词复数所有格。根据“my”可知其后接名词,再由“Jim, Linda and Tony”可知此处用复数。故选B。
37.句意:现在我们在房间里谈论一年中的月份。
month可数名词单数;months’名词复数所有格;month’s名词单数所有格;months名词复数。根据“the ... of the year”可知此处是of所有格,一年中有12个月,此处用名词复数。故选D。
38.句意:吉姆喜欢12月,因为他喜欢圣诞节。
but但是;because因为;or或者;and和。根据“he likes Christmas”是吉姆喜欢12月的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
39.句意:在这个节日他可以得到礼物,他的祖父母给他买新衣服。
gets动词第三人称单数形式;getting动名词或现在分词;get动词原形;to get动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选C。
40.句意:在这个节日他可以得到礼物,他的祖父母给他买新衣服。
for为;of……的;in在……里面;to朝,向。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故选A。
41.句意:琳达喜欢七月。
like动词原形;liking动名词或现在分词;likes动词第三人称单数形式;to like动词不定式。句中缺少谓语,结合“Linda”可知此处用动词第三人称单数形式likes。故选C。
42.句意:对托尼来说,三月是一年中最好的月份。
be动词原形;is动词第三人称单数形式;are主语是复数或you;am主语是I。根据“March”可知主语是单个月份,用be动词is。故选B。
43.句意:他的生日在三月。
in后接年、月等;on后接具体某一天等;at后接具体时刻等;for后接时间段。根据“March”可知此处表示在三月,用in。故选A。
44.句意:每年三月他总是有一个生日聚会。
never从未;sometimes偶尔;always总是;seldom几乎不。根据“... parents and friends always give him a lot of gifts.”可知总能收到来自父母和朋友的礼物,由此推出总是办生日聚会。故选C。
45.句意:他的父母和朋友总是给他很多礼物。
He他,人称代词主格;Him他,人称代词宾格;His他的,物主代词;They他们,人称代词主格。根据“parents and friends”结合上文可知此处指托尼的父母和朋友,用形容词性物主代词His。故选C。
46. something special
【详解】根据英汉对照,可知考查“特别的事”,该句为陈述句,形容词“特别的”special,名词“事”用复合不定代词something,形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故填something;special。
47. How much
【详解】句意:我想要买两斤肉。划线部分two kilos表示重量,meat是不可数名词,用how much提问,意为“多少”。故填How;much
48.decorated
【详解】句意:红色可以提升一个房间的能量水平,它可以把人们聚集在一起,鼓励他们在客厅或餐厅多交谈,但红色不适合卧室。根据“Red can raise a room’s energy level. It can draw people together and encourage them to talk more in the living room or dining room”可知,一个房间如果被装饰成红色,人们可能会更健谈。decorate动词,表示“装饰”;由题干“People may become more talkative when the rooms are … red”可知,此外为一般现在时的被动语态,结构为:am/is/are+过去分词,故要用过去分词形式decorated。故填decorated。
49.Grace never eats breakfast
【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,本句是一般现在时的陈述句,Grace作主语,never是频度副词,放在实义动词之前;eats是谓语动词;breakfast作宾语。故填Grace never eats breakfast“格蕾丝从不吃早餐”。
50. must knocking
【详解】Someone is knocking at my door. It must be Tom. (合并为一句)根据must be sb doing sth一定是某人在做某事;故填(1). must (2). knocking
51.are 52.photos 53.starts 54. interesting interested 55.chatting 56.teaches 57.celebrations 58.called 59.festivals 60.to celebrate
【解析】51.句意:聚会上有许多有趣的事情。things为名词复数形式,be动词用are。
52.句意:汤姆喜欢旅行时拍照。take photos拍照,为固定词组,照片不会是一张,因此名词用复数形式,答案为photos。
53.句意:舞狮晚上8点开始。主语The lion dance是一个节目,视作第三人称单数,注意谓语动词用三单形式,故答案为starts。
54.句意:这本书很有趣,我们对它感兴趣。interesting有趣的,表示事物本身所具有的特性,常用来修饰物;be interested in对……感兴趣。故答案为interesting, interested。
55.句意:在网上和朋友聊天怎么样?How about doing sth 做某事怎么样?是提建议的一种表达方式,故答案为chatting。
56.句意:今年谁教你语文?疑问词who在句子中作主语,看作第三人称单数,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,因此teach改为第三人称单数形式teaches。
57.句意:圣诞节前夜有很多庆祝活动。根据are判断,主语为名词复数形式,答案为celebrations。
58.句意:我有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。过去分词作后置定语,与所修饰的词之间表被动关系,故答案为called。
59.句意:西方人一年中有不同的节日。different“不同的”,后跟可数名词复数形式,故答案为festivals。
60.句意:你怎么庆祝万圣节?动词不定式作目的状语,故答案为to celebrate。
61.F 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A
【解析】对话是关于圣诞节之前的准备工作的情景。
61.根据“Yes, we are.”可知,这里应该是一般疑问句,选项F“你忙着准备圣诞节吗?”符合语境,故选F。
62.根据“I’m cleaning my house and making some Christmas cards for my friends.”可知,这里应该问对方在做什么,选项D“你现在在干什么?”符合语境,故选D。
63.根据“I also want to buy a Christmas tree.”可知,这里应该是问还要计划做什么,选项C“你还打算做什么?”符合语境,故选C。
64.根据“I also want to buy a Christmas tree.”以及“That’s great!”可知,这里应该是说要把圣诞树装饰一下,选项B“我想用五颜六色的灯来装饰它。”符合语境,故选B。
65.根据“Thanks. The same to you.”可知,这里应该是祝福对方圣诞节快乐,选项A“圣诞快乐!”符合语境,故选A。
66. B difference 67. C put them up 68. B at 69. B hearing 70. A to have
【解析】66.句意:露西对我的生活有很大影响。
make a big difference to…“对……有很大影响”为固定搭配,所以B应改为名词difference。故答案为B—difference。
67.句意:这里有一些标志。让我们把它们张贴起来。
put up“张贴”为动词短语,宾语them为代词是放中间,所以C应改为put them up。故答案为C—put them up。
68.句意:在非常高的温度下烹调肉。
“在……温度”用介词“at”,at a very high temperature“在非常高的温度”,所以B应改为at。故答案为B—at。
69.句意:我期待莉莉的来信。
look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。此处to为介词,后加动名词作宾语,所以B应改为hearing。故答案为B—hearing。
70.句意:举行惊喜派对的最佳时间是在周六晚上。
the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”,to后加动词原形,不定式作定语,所以A应改为to have。故答案为A—to have。
71.例文
Dear Selina,
Thank you for your letter. Indeed, the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Most Chinese families celebrate it. It is always in January or February, so it is very cold at this time of year.
When the winter holiday comes, people start to get ready for it. We go to the supermarket to buy some food and snacks, as well as fruit. Mothers usually buy new clothes for their children.
Before the day, we clean the house and prepare enough nice food to welcome a lucky new year.
On the morning of the Spring Festival, all people wear new clothes made of wool or fur. Some girls like to wear colorful Hanfu. We visited relatives and friends to say happy Chinese New Year.
They usually give us candy and red envelopes as entertainment. In the evening, we got together to have a delicious dinner. After that, we watch TV or play some games. If you live in the countryside, you can even let off fireworks.
That’s really interesting. Wish you a happy new year!
Hope to hear from you soon.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。回复萨琳娜的信件;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、方式等”几个方面重点中国人庆祝新年的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①get ready for为……做准备
②as well as还有
③let off 燃放
[高分句型]
①Indeed, the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.(形容词比较级表达法)
②When the winter holiday comes,people start to get ready for it.(时间状语从句)
③If you live in the countryside,you can even let off fireworks.(条件状语从句)
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。