Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings 练习-2023-2024学年八年级下册仁爱版英语
一、单项选择
1．—Do you like sports, Paul
—Of course. I do sports every day to keep fit.
A．relaxed B．healthy C．warm
2．I________ realized（意识到）that there was someone following me.
A．suddenly B．probably C．luckily D．especially
3．“Dustin found the Barbie doll broken.” What’s the structure of this sentence
A．S+V+DO+OC B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+IO D．S+V+OC+DO
4．I don’t think the film is wonderful. ________, its ending is OK.
A．Also B．Anyway C．Moreover D．Otherwise
5．Which sentence has the same sentence structure (结构) as “We visited the museum.”
A．The sky became dark. B．The clouds covered the sun.
C．The temperature dropped quickly. D．Mr. Wu bought us some umbrellas.
6．—Hey, John, what’s wrong
—I always feel ________ before an exam. I should hang out with my friends to relax.
A．strong B．good C．nervous D．lucky
7．Mr. Smith is looking after his ________ mother. His mother __________ for two weeks.
A．sick; has been ill in the hospital B．ill; has been sick in hospital
C．ill; has been sick in the hospital D．sick; has been ill in hospital
8．My sister always makes a terrible _________ when she cooks. And she never cleans it up.
A．deal B．decision C．mess
9．“Spring is warm and sunny.” Here, the sentence structure(句子结构) is “________.”
A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+IO+DO
10．— Vicky, why don’t you join us in Hawaii
— Thank you, John. It’s a very kind _________, but I have to stay and take care of my mother.
A．decision B．promise C．order D．offer
二、完形填空
My Dream
My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport.
But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced 11 , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents’ support (支持), that 12 seemed all but impossible to reach.
One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents if I could take her to the lessons. What a good 13 to learn dancing!
One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in. “What’s the matter, Mary ” I stopped 14 . “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me ” “What is it ” I 15 .
“There’ll be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I’m slow, and none of them wants to dance with me. Could you dance with me for it ” She looked at me, 16 for my reply. “You can be a good dancer!” I 17 her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, 18 from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.
Finally came the big day. I became 19 when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the 20 began, I took a deep breath (呼吸) and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with 21 . From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been 22 .
My heart was beating (心跳) 23 when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to 24 . Go for it and make us proud.”
I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted 25 more in life than to dance.
11．A．loudly B．slowly C．safely D．secretly
12．A．dream B．life C．order D．subject
13．A．result B．chance C．wish D．message
14．A．reading B．singing C．dancing D．drawing
15．A．repeated B．imagined C．wondered D．guessed
16．A．looking B．waiting C．asking D．caring
17．A．encouraged B．expected C．accepted D．influenced
18．A．preventing B．hiding C．learning D．hearing
19．A．nervous B．bored C．relaxed D．excited
20．A．dancing B．party C．music D．lesson
21．A．surprise B．luck C．humor D．pride
22．A．stupid B．successful C．lively D．different
23．A．sadly B．slowly C．wildly D．quietly
24．A．play B．fly C．travel D．dance
25．A．nothing B．something C． anything D．everything
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有多余选项。
Parents are the ones who love you most on Earth. However, you don’t often thank them.
Sometimes when you want to, it’s too late. 26
“ 27 ” You may be busy, but don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them.
“I love you.” 28 You can’t give back everything they’ve done for you, but this small act will make them feel warm.
“I’m sorry.” You may hurt them before but they still love you. You may try to go back in time and make everything right. 29
“Thank you for making me what I’m today.” You can never thank them enough for this. 30 Let them know they are the real heroes in your life.
A．Try to do some housework at weekends at home.
B．I miss you.
C．They are always there to help you move forward in life.
D．Don’t get up too late in the morning.
E．So don’t wait, say some sweet words to your parents.
F．But that can’t happen and all you can do is to say sorry.
G．Hug (拥抱) them and tell them how much you love them.
Dear Diary, June 7, 2021 I was very sad to hear what happened to Woollie yesterday. Woollie was my favorite sheep. I have a storybook about Woollie. It says when Woollie was four, he ran away from Mr. Armstrong’s farm, and it took Mr. Armstrong six years to find Woollie. But Woollie had grown so much fleece (羊毛) that he didn’t even look like a sheep. Mr. Armstrong decided to cut his fleece on TV, so everyone could see it. Daddy said this happened on the day when I was born. Woollie’s fleece weighed 27 kg and could make clothes for 20 large men. I asked Daddy if his favorite vest (背心) was made from Woollie’s fleece. Daddy said no, because Woollie’s fleece was sold to collect money for sick kids. In the storybook, Woollie was taken to see Ms. Stella Clark, the leader of our city then. They even had tea together. Daddy said Woollie was put down because he was too sick and there was no way to help him. I cried. I hope Woollie will be happy up there in heaven.
31．The writer was very ________ about what happened to Woollie.
A．sad B．happy C．excited D．interested
32．What do we know about Woollie from this diary
A．Woollie was older than the writer. B．Woollie was taken to visit sick kids.
C．Woollie was sick when he ran away. D．Woollie looked strange without his fleece.
33．What did people do with Woollie’s fleece
A．They used Woollie’s fleece to make clothes for 20 large men.
B．Woollie’s fleece was made into a vest for the writer’s father.
C．Woollie’s fleece was sold to collect money for sick kids.
D．They used Woollie’s fleece to make clothes for 20 sick kids.
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 4
A． B． C． D．
35．What’s the meaning of underlined part “Woollie was put down”
A．Woollie was sold. B．Woollie died.
C．Woollie was missing. D．Woollie became famous.
Dear Son,
On Jan 4th, 2021, your sister, your mom, and I were playing in the yard, and I have been asked to write to you. Well, you know that I am not good with words. So, forgive me if this comes out as boring.
You know. I was 25 when you were born. And now that you are 22. I would like to tell you that the last 22 years of my life was the best years of my life. I am sure your mom would agree too.
It amazes me how time flies. To be honest, I have never wanted you to grow old. But, look at you, Jason! You’re all grown up. Even to this day, I have not gotten over the fact that you are now an adult, ready to take on the world.
I know you are a strong man, and we have complete faith in you. We believe in your dreams, and we will always be there to support you as a lawyer. Well, I can’t wait for my fishing partner. The water in the lake is almost full, by the way.
We hope to see you soon.
36．The author writes to his ________.
A．son B．father C．sister D．mother
37．What does Jason do
A．He is a writer. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a lawyer. D．He is a pilot.
38．How old is the writer now
A．22. B．25. C．47. D．57.
There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me.
　　My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work, all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget.
　　At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的).
　　The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father,“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!”
　　I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer!
39．What does the writer’s father do
A．He is a worker.
B．He does special work.
C．He is a teacher.
D．We don’t know.
40．What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean
A．He doesn’t like his work.
B．He works very hard.
C．He wants to give up his work.
D．He does less work at the university.
41．The writer’s grades ____________.
A．are always good
B．are never good
C．were the worst in her class
D．weren’t as good as before
42．After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ____________.
A．was very angry
B．didn’t believe it
C．wrote a letter to her and encouraged her
D．was very happy
43．From the passage we know ____________ is wrong.
A．both his students and his daughter love him very much
B．the writer’s father is very loving
C．the writer would study harder than before
D．the writer gives up her grades
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower wrapped in soft pink paper.
I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, though. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who lived across the street. I’d delivered his mails during the winter.
One month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).
I got married at the age of 25. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
44．The writer got a white gardenia as a present from her _________ birthday.
A．seventh B．tenth C．eleventh D．fifteenth
45．When the writer first received the present, she _________.
A．didn’t know who sent her the flower
B．found a card together with the flower
C．called the sender and thanked him a lot
D．didn’t make any calls to the flower shop
46．From the passage we know that _________.
A．the writer was not pleased with the flower
B．the white gardenia was in soft pink paper
C．the gardenia was sent to the writer’s mother
D．her father helped the writer find out the sender
47．Why did the writer think the old man might be the sender of the gardenia
A．Because he lived just across the street.
B．Because the writer once delivered his mails.
C．Because the old man was very kind to the writer.
D．Because the old man often encouraged the writer.
48．The writer was very sad because _________.
A．she missed her high school graduation dance
B．she didn’t know who sent her the white flower
C．her father died one month before her graduation
D．she didn’t have a new dress for the graduation dance
49．Who was the real giver of the white gardenia
A．Her mother. B．Her classmate. C．The old man. D．A boy.
四、语法选择
Lance is a nine-year-old student. He came back home 50 hospital a few days ago. Doctors made an operation on his face. The doctors 51 Lance not to do any sports at home or at school.
When Lance got to school, the students were playing games like football, basketball and long jump at the sports meeting. Lance couldn’t 52 in them. So to keep Lance feeling good, his teacher, Marry, asked Lance to be her helper. Every time she wanted 53 something, she would ask Lance first.
For the big balloon game, Marry had 54 idea. She went to ask Lance, “Do you want a ride If you’d like to, I 55 to find some ways.” Lance nodded his head.
They joined in the game of balloon pop (扎破). Marry put Lance on 56 back and ran to pop the balloon. She said, “We had a little difficulty at first, 57 we popped it at last and then ran back.”
Lance’s mother, Kathy, also 58 teacher at the school, said she was thankful that Marry gave a nice present to Lance. How 59 the little boy was when he could play the game! He would never forget that day.
50．A．for B．to C．from D．with
51．A．tell B．told C．tells D．telling
52．A．join B．joins C．joined D．joining
53．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do
54．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
55．A．try B．tries C．trying D．will try
56．A．she B．hers C．her D．herself
57．A．and B．but C．so D．or
58．A．a B．an C．the D．/
59．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiness
五、完成句子
60．它真的有趣，不是吗？
really interesting,
61．I have a headache. (对画线部分提问)
the with you
62．In Mary's school, they have a test every month.
In Mary's school, they have a .
63．the classroom, am, the first, to, one, I, get to (连词成句）
.
64．Lily is ready to face the problem.（改为一般疑问句）
Lily to face the problem
六、单词拼写
65．I think environment can change my feelings, when it’s noisy and crowded. (especial)
66．We felt strange about his (silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoing.
67．She screamed as (loud) as she could.
68．I’m very sorry (trouble) you so much.
69．I feel (relax) after watching a comedy.
七、补全对话
A: Hi, Michael! You look worried. Anything wrong
B: It’s Kangkang. 70 I really worried about him.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely. 71
B: We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him. (At Kangkang’s home)
C: I am very happy that you come to see me. You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.
B: 72
C: 73 How about the football match
A: Don’t worry. 74 That’s very nice of you.
A．Take it easy. We can help you with your lessons.
B．I will ask Jim to play instead.
C．What can we do for him
D．Thank you.
E．When shall we do it
F．Jack is playing football.
G．He is ill at home.
八、书面表达
75．你小时候最喜欢的东西是什么？你拥有它多长时间了？它是谁送给你的？它有什么特别的地方？它给你带来了怎样的回忆？请写一篇关于它的英语短文。
要求：1. 词数100字左右。
2. 须包括所有要点提示，并适当补充，语句通顺，内容连贯；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名、学校信息等。
4. 有卷面分。
My favorite thing
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢运动吗，保罗？——当然。我每天都做运动来保持健康。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；healthy健康的；warm温暖的。做运动可以保持健康，划线部分单词fit意为“健康的”，与healthy同义。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：我突然意识到有人在跟踪我。
考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然；probably可能；luckily幸运的是；especially尤其。根据句中“realized”可知，此句是说突然意识到有人在跟着我，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：“Dustin found the Barbie doll broken.”这个句子的结构是什么？
考查句子结构。Dustin作主语，found作谓语，the Barbie doll作宾语，broken作宾补。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：我认为这部电影不太精彩。不管怎样，它的结局还行。
考查副词词义辨析。Also 也；Anyway 无论如何，不管怎样；Moreover 此外；Otherwise 否则。根据上文“I don’t think the film is wonderful.”和下文“its ending is OK.”可知，上下文为转折关系，用Anyway。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：哪个句子的句子结构与“We visited the museum.”相同？
考查句子结构。The sky became dark是主系表结构；The clouds covered the sun是主谓宾结构；The temperature dropped quickly是主谓结构；Mr. Wu bought us some umbrellas是主谓双宾结构；We visited the museum是主谓宾结构。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——嘿，约翰，怎么了？——我总是在考试前感到不安。我应该和朋友们出去放松一下。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；good好的；nervous紧张的；lucky幸运的。根据I should hang out with my friends to relax.“我应该和朋友们出去放松一下。”可知考前很紧张，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生正在照顾他生病的母亲。他的母亲已经住院两周了。
考查词义辨析和介词短语。ill生病的，一般用作表语，不作定语；sick生病的，既可以作表语又可作定语；in the hospital在医院里；in hospital住院（病人）。第一个空格处修饰mother作定语，应用sick，排除B和C，be sick/ill in hospital生病住院，固定短语，排除A。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：我妹妹做饭时总是弄得一团糟。她从来不打扫。
考查名词辨析。deal交易；decision决定；mess杂乱。根据“she never cleans it up.”可知妹妹做饭时总是弄得一团糟。make a mess“搞得一团糟”。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：“Spring is warm and sunny.”的句子结构是“主语+谓语+表语”。
考查句子结构。S+V主语+谓语；S+V+P主语+谓语+表语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。Spring作主语；is系动词作谓语；warm and sunny形容词作表语。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：—— 维姬，为什么不和我们一起去夏威夷呢？—— 谢谢你，约翰。这是一个很好的提议，但我必须留下来照顾我的母亲。
考查名词辨析。decision决定；promise承诺；order命令；offer提议。根据“why don’t you join us in Hawaii ”可知，这是一个建议。故选D。
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者是个喜欢跳舞男孩，但是父母不支持他。他通过送妹妹学习舞蹈而偷偷学习。一次偶然的机会，他和妹妹舞台上的表演，征服了父亲，改变了父母以前的看法，获得了父母的支持。
11．句意：我偷偷地练习，从书本、电影和节目中学习。
loudly大声地；slowly慢地；safely安全地；secretly保密地，偷偷地。根据“My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport.”可知，作者的父母不让他学习女孩子的运动——跳舞，所以他就偷偷地练习。故选D。
12．句意：然而，没有父母的支持，这个梦想似乎是不可能实现的。
dream梦想；life生活；order顺序；subject科目。根据上文“But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.”可知，作者的梦想是成为一位舞蹈家，但是他的父母不支持，所以这个“梦想”几乎遥不可及。故选A。
13．句意：这是学习舞蹈的好机会！
result结果；chance机会；wish希望；message信息。根据“I immediately asked my parents if I could take her to the lessons.”可知，作者询问父母是否可以让他带妹妹去上舞蹈课，同时他也可以学习舞蹈，这是一个好的学习机会。故选B。
14．句意：我停止了跳舞。
reading读；singing唱；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据上文“I was practicing a new dance in my room”可知，此处是停止了跳舞；stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”。故选C。
15．句意：我想知道。
repeated重复；imagined想象；wondered想知道；guessed猜测。根据上文“Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me ”可知，可知妹妹夸他是一个伟大的舞蹈家，并且希望他能帮助她，所以他想知道具体帮什么。故选C。
16．句意：她看着我，等待我的回复。
looking看；waiting等待；asking问；caring关心。根据“for my reply”可知，是等待作者的回复；wait for“等待”。故选B。
17．句意：“你会成为一名优秀的舞蹈家的！”我鼓励她。
encouraged 鼓励；expected 期望；accepted接受；influenced影响。根据上文“but the boys think I’m slow, and none of them wants to dance with me.”可知，没人想和妹妹跳舞，所以作者鼓励他的妹妹会成为一名很棒的舞蹈家。故选A。
18．句意：在接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都要躲着父母练习。
preventing防止；hiding 隐瞒；learning学习；hearing 听说。根据题干可知，固定短语hide sth from sb.“把某事隐瞒着某人”。故选B。
19．句意：当我听说我的父母要来看演出时，我变得紧张起来。
nervous紧张的；bored厌烦的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据“when I heard my parents would come to watch the show”和上下文可知，当作者听到他的父母将要来观看演出的时候，他感到非常的紧张。故选A。
20．句意：音乐响起时，我深深地吸了一口气，努力使自己平静下来。
dancing舞蹈；party晚会；music音乐；lesson功课。根据故事的发展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音乐响起来。故选C。
21．句意：我们完美地舞动着，闪耀着自豪的光芒。
surprise惊奇；luck运气；humor幽默；pride自豪。根据“From the cheering of the crowd ...”可知，人们欢呼喝彩，让作者确定他们已经成功了，所以他们在闪耀着自豪的光芒。故选D。
22．句意：从人群的欢呼声中，我确信我们已经成功了。
stupid愚蠢的；successful成功的；lively活泼的；different不同的。根据“From the cheering of the crowd ...”可知，从欢呼声中，作者确信他们成功了。故选B。
23．句意：当我看到父亲向我走来时，我的心狂跳。
sadly悲伤地；slowly慢地；wildly紊乱地；quietly安静地。根据上文“when I heard my parents would come to watch the show”可知，作者一直瞒着父母跳舞，这回看到父亲向他走来时，他很紧张，内心狂跳。故选C。
24．句意：虽然我很难承认，但我不得不说，你天生就是跳舞的料。
play玩；fly飞；travel旅行；dance跳舞。根据“Go for it and make us proud.”可知，他的父亲同意他以后继续跳舞，所以他的父亲对他说你是为跳舞而出生的。故选D。
25．句意：生命中没有什么比跳舞更让我想的了。
nothing没事；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“I wanted ... nothing more in life than to dance.”可知，此处表示“没有什么”可以超过跳舞，跳舞就是他最想要的。故选A。
26．E 27．B 28．G 29．F 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲孩子们不经常感谢养育他们成人的父母，针对此作者给出如何去感谢父母的几句话。
26．根据“Sometimes when you want to, it’s too late.”可知，此处讲的是有时候想去感谢父母，但为时已晚，故要及时说出你想说的。故选项E“所以不要等待，说一些甜蜜语给你的父母。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“You may be busy, but don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them.”可知，此处表达的是对父母的思念，且空格处在小标题的位置，故选项B“我想你。”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“You can’t give back everything they’ve done for you, but this small act will make them feel warm.”及小标题“I love you.”可知，此处讲的是要对父母说爱他们，故选项G“拥抱他们，并告诉他们你有多爱他们。”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“You may try to go back in time and make everything right.”可知，时间不会倒流，之前伤害过他们，现在只能说抱歉，故选项F“但是那不会发生，并且你能做的就是说抱歉。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“Let them know they are the real heroes in your life.”可知，此处讲的是父母在我们生命中起到的重要作用，故选项C“他们总是在那里来帮你继续在生活中前进。”符合语境。故选C。
31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文介绍了Woollie是一只绵羊，它的羊毛重达27千克，这些羊毛被剪下后用于为患病的孩子筹集治病的钱，但遗憾的是Woollie昨天死了。作者感到非常难过。
31．细节理解题。根据“I was very sad to hear what happened to Woollie yesterday.”可知，对于Woollie的遭遇，作者感到非常难过。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“Daddy said this happened on the day when I was born.”可以推出，Woollie比作者的年龄大。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Daddy said no, because Woollie’s fleece was sold to collect money for sick kids.”可知，Woollie的羊毛用于给生病的孩子们筹集治病的钱。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“In the storybook, Woollie was taken to see Ms. Stella Clark, the leader of our city then. They even had tea together.”可知，Woollie被带去见了那时城市的领导人克拉克女士。他们甚至一起喝茶了。故选B。
35．词义猜测题。根据“I hope Woollie will be happy up there in heaven.”作者希望Woollie在天堂会快乐。由此推出，画线部分指Woollie 死了。故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．A
【分析】本文是父亲写给儿子的信，信中介绍家人们在做什么，感叹时光的飞逝，鼓励儿子做一名律师。
36．细节理解题。根据“Dear Son”可知，是写给儿子的信，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“We believe in your dreams, and we will always be there to support you as a lawyer.”可知，儿子是一名律师，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“And now that you are 22.”可知，儿子现在22岁，故选A。
39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的“soft love”，这种爱让作者充分感受到了父亲的爱意，并得到了鼓励。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“My father works at a university as a teacher.”可知，作者的父亲是一位老师。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“He is very strict with students. 他对学生要求很严格。”及第三句中的“ ...all of his students love him.所有的学生都喜欢他。”可推断，父亲全身心投入到工作中，工作非常努力。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“...my scores were lower than ever before...”可知，作者的成绩并不像之前那样好。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father...After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，作者的父亲写了一封信鼓励她。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“‘but you won’t give it up, will you I believe that you can be the best.’...So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，作者父亲写的信激励了她，她是不会放弃学习的，并且会更加努力。由此推断作者放弃她的成绩是错误的。 故选D。
44．D 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈通过匿名在每年生日时给作者送栀子花，让作者感受到被关爱的事，从而表达了伟大的母爱。
44．细节理解题。根据“Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house.”可知，作者从15岁起，开始收到栀子花的。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“No card came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower wrapped in soft pink paper.”可知，作者第一次收到礼物时，她并不知道是谁送花给她的。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据“... was just pleased with the beautiful white flower wrapped in soft pink paper.”可知，白色的栀子花是用粉色的纸包着的。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps it was the old man who lived across the street. I’d delivered his mails during the winter.”可知，因为作者曾经投递过他的邮件。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“One month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad ...”可知，作者很伤心是因为在毕业前一个月，她的爸爸过世了。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.”可知，妈妈过世那一年，作者没有收到栀子花，由此可推知，花是妈妈送的。故选A。
50．C 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．A
【分析】本文主要是讲一个受伤的男孩兰斯被告知不能参加任何的运动，他的老师玛丽帮助兰斯参加了爆破气球的游戏，他非常的高兴。
50．句意：他几天前从医院回来。
for为；to到；from从；with具有；根据“He came back home...hospital a few days ago. ”可知，他几天前从医院回来。此处使用from，表示“从”符合语境。故选C。
51．句意：医生告诉兰斯不要在家里或学校做任何运动。
tell告诉，动词原形；told告诉，过去式；tells告诉，动词的第三人称单数；telling告诉，现在分词/动名词；根据上文“Doctors made an operation on his face. ”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式。故选B。
52．句意：兰斯不能加入他们。
join加入，动词原形；joins加入，动词的第三人称单数；joined加入，过去式；joining加入，现在分词/动名词；情态动词couldn’t后面要用动词原形,。故选A。
53．句意：每次他想做些什么，她会先问问兰斯。
do做，动词原形；does做，动词的第三人称单数；doing做，现在分词/动名词；to do做，动词不定式； want to do sth.想做某事，固定短语。故选D。
54．句意：对于大气球比赛，玛丽有另一个想法。
other别的，后面加名词复数；another泛指，三者及以上中的另一个；the other特指两者中的另一个，others别的，相当于other+名词；根据句中“idea”是单数名词。可推断，此处表达的是玛丽有了另一个想法，很多想法中的一个。故选B。
55．句意：“如果你愿意，我会努力想办法的。”
try努力，动词原形；tries努力，动词的第三人称单数；trying努力，现在分词/动名词；will try将努力，一般将来时；根据if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以主句用一般将来时。故选D。
56．句意：玛丽把兰斯背在背上，跑着去戳破气球。
she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/宾格；herself反身代词；根据“Marry put Lance on...back and ran to pop the balloon.”可知，玛丽把兰斯背在背上，跑着去戳破气球。back是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
57．句意：一开始我们有点困难，但我们终于把它戳破了，然后又跑回去了。
and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；分析句子可知，“一开始我们有点困难，”与“我们终于把它戳破了，然后又跑回去了。”之间是转折关系。故选B。
58．句意：兰斯的妈妈凯西在学校也是一名老师，说她很感激玛丽给了兰斯一份很好的礼物。
a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示一类人或物；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面， an用于元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指，表示某个(些)人或者物；/表示不填，零冠词；根据“Lance’s mother, Kathy, also...teacher at the school...”可知，此处表泛指，且teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词，应使用不定冠词a。故选A。
59．句意：那个小男孩能玩游戏的时候是多高兴啊！
happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happier更高兴，比较级；happiness高兴，名词；分析句子可知，此句为感叹句，使用句式：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选A。
60． It’s isn’t it
【详解】前半句是主系表结构，句子是一般现在时，用it’s表示“它是”，反意疑问句遵循“前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定”，此句的前半句是肯定句，疑问部分用否定，故填It’s；isn’t it。
61． What’s matter/trouble
【详解】句意：我头疼。划线部分是疾病，此处询问对方“怎么了”，英文表达为What’s the matter/trouble，故填What’s；matter/trouble。
62．monthly test
【详解】根据两句话的对比可知，该空应与上句话中“have a test every month”同义，意为“每个月进行一次考试”，也就是“每月的考试”，monthly“每月的，每月一次的”，修饰test“测试”。故答案为monthly test。
63．I am the first one to get to the classroom
【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，主语是I，谓语是am，the first one作表语；get to the classroom“到教室”，此处用不定式形式作定语，故填I am the first one to get to the classroom“我是第一个到教室的人”。
64． Is ready
【详解】句意：Lily准备好面对这个问题了。变为一般疑问句，系动词is提前至句首，首字母大写。故填Is；ready。
65．especially
【详解】句意：我认为环境可以改变我的情绪，尤其是当它嘈杂和拥挤的时候。especial“特别的”，形容词，当其位于句首修饰when引导的时间状语从句时，需变成副词，词尾加ly。故填especially。
66．silence
【详解】句意：在聚会上关于他的沉默我们感觉奇怪因为他曾经是非常外向的。根据“his”为形容词性物主代词可知此处应填名词，silent“沉默的”，形容词，其名词silence“沉默”符合语境，故填silence。
67．loudly
【详解】句意：她尽可能大声地尖叫。修饰动词“screamed”要用loud的副词形式loudly，意为“大声地”；as ... as中间用副词原级。故填loudly。
68．to trouble
【详解】句意：我很抱歉这么麻烦你。trouble麻烦，动词，be sorry to do sth.“做某事很抱歉”，固定用法。故填to trouble。
69．relaxed
【详解】句意：看完喜剧后我感到很放松。根据“I feel”可知，此处需填形容词。所给词relax“放松”为动词。主语是人，因此relax需用relaxed“感到放松的”作表语。故填relaxed。
70．G 71．C 72．A 73．D 74．B
【分析】本文是A，B和C三人之间的对话，A和B一起去看望生病的C，并答应帮助C的学习。
70．根据下文“I’m sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely.”可知，空格处指康康发生了一些不好的事，选项G“他生病在家。”，符合情境。故选G。
71．根据下文“We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him.”可知，空格处询问我们可以为他做点什么吗，选项C“我们能为他做什么吗？”，符合情境。故选C。
72．根据上文“You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.”可知，空格处指A和B安慰C，他们能帮助C的学习，选项A“别紧张，我们可以帮助你学习功课。”，符合情境。故选A。
73．根据上文“You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.”可知，空格处指AB帮助C的功课，C要对AB表示感谢，选项D“谢谢。”，符合情境。故选D。
74．根据上文“How about the football match ”和“Don’t worry.”可知，空格处指有人代替C参加了足球比赛，选项B“我会叫Jim代替你去踢球。”，符合情境。故选B。
75．例文
My favorite thing
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy bear. I have had it for ten years. My mother gave it to me on my fifth birthday.
I like it very much because it is so cute. It’s special to me because I used to play with it almost every day until I was ten years old. I thought it was one of my best friends.
The toy bear has left me so many memories. I remember when I was six years old, I would never go to bed without it. Now, I don’t want to give it up, but to be honest, I have to. Because I’m getting older!
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应注意涉及题目要求写到的四点要点。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主，用一般过去时描述场景；描述回忆部分时，场景应描写细致；第一段内容可以写一下是什么东西；第二段描述一下喜欢的原因；最后一段可以描述一下相关回忆。

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